小题大做(二)[上学期]

小题大做（二）答案
VII
1、A．who在句中作have的宾语，have sb do sth，故A为正确答案。
2、D．此句意为“尽管他有时会发脾气，学生对他的喜欢并不会有所减少。”根据句意，选D。
3、B．take out意为“拿出”；put off意为“推迟，延迟”；give up意为“放弃”；get along意为“进展”。根据句意：她试图作最后陈述，但人们的喊叫声使她迟迟作不了。选B。
4、A．根据when I was studying French in school可知用过去时，人作主语用主动形式，故选A。
5、A．从对话中可判断球赛正在进行，谁输谁赢的趋势已经明显，只有进行时可表示目前的趋势，故选A。
6、A．问句为双重问句，do you think后用陈述句式，故选A。
7、A．I’m sure表说话人的看法，是插入语。反意部分应根据you would rather来确定，故A为正确答案。
8、A．look和smell皆为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故选A。
9、B．前两个空为特指，用定冠词；月份前不加冠词。故B 为正确答案。
10、B．根据对话可知，“她一小时前就该到了。”表对过去的推测，应用情态动词+完成时，故选B。
11、A．价格只有高低，没有贵贱，price只能用high或low来修饰，故A为正确答案。
12、B．此对话问的是频度，每和每隔的概念只能用every，而every few days和every other day为习惯表达。故选B。
13、D．由第二个人的后句话：That clock is half an hour fast. You have enough time to catch it. 可判断D为正确答案。
14、C．对感谢的答语常用It’s a pleasure，或You are welcome，With pleasure只是在别人求助时才用，B、D不用于回答感谢。故选C。
15、B．名词从句作主语用单数，either作主语用单数，故B为正确答案。
16、A．此为名词前的形容词排序问题，一般为限定词+描述形容词+表大小的形容词+表形状的形容词+表年龄的形容词+表颜色的形容词+表国籍的形容词+表物质的形容词+表类别的形容词，所以选A。
17、C．bed down意为“铺床睡下”之意，故C为正确答案。
18、
ownsesetrn equipment last year C．go along与go down意思相同，表“沿着…”；go off意为“进行”；go on意为“继续下去，继续某种行为”。根据对话选C。
19、B．first of all，首先；on the whole，总体而言；on the other hand，另一方面；generally speaking，一般而言。句意为：你的作文出了几个错误，但总体而言，你做的挺好。故选B。
20、A．如选B、C或D句中的looking forward to缺乏宾语，故不对。选A，此为倒装句，正常应为：Then the hour we had been looking forward to came.因主语带一定语从句太长，为平衡结构，采用倒装语序。
21、C．句意为：因为老板能挤出的时间有限，所以他让这个年青人讲话要简明扼要。to the point意为“扼要”，故选C。
22、D．两人谈论的是过去发生的事情，根据第二人的回答可知，如果不是路上车辆太多的话，本来是能够听到演讲的。指本来能够做到某事用could+完成时，故选D。
23、B．首先判断句子的时态为过去时，not…until…为搭配；由后半句“经理20分钟以后才来”判断原本定于九点开的会而没有开，不定式的完成式可表此意，故选B。
24、C．“为什么不多做些体育锻炼呢？”是一般建议，不是针对某一具体时刻的建议，不选A；B为所答非所问；D是回答原因的，也不行。故C正确。
25、D．此句the computer后带一定语从句，关系代词that/which省略。根据主句时态确定从句时间为过去的过去，即过去完成时。定语从句的结构为：had had sth done。综上所述，选D。
26、D．由对话可知要选两半中的任何一半，只有D项有此意。
27、C．“局势已变得特别紧张，战争任何时候都有可能在两国间发生。”指说话人的看法，含有不确定因素，故用could表虚拟语气，选C。
28、D．always同进行时连用，表说话人赞同或讨厌的感彩，故答案选D。
29、C．第一个人说的相当于前否定、后肯定的反意问句，故A、B、D三个答语全矛盾，所以选C。
30、D．句意为：护士对待这个调皮的孩子很热心，但她的耐心最后终于用尽了。先排除A、C。B虽有“用尽”的意思，但是及物动词，须用被动语态。give out是不及物动词，意为“用尽”，故选D。
31. Sometime改为Sometimes, 副词用混了。
32. vacations改为vacation,名词可数与不可数错误。
33. are改为were,时态一致错误。
34. school前加which, 疑问词加不定式作宾语。
35. 去掉but,but与however语义重复。
36. if改为that或去掉if, 宾语从句中连词错误,肯定含义用that引导或省略that。
37. very改为more, more构成比较级。
38. They改为We,代词一致错误。
39. 无错。
40. something改为anything, 因为有as I liked说明。
41. had改为has,时态错误。
42. real改为really,词性功能错误。
43. with改为in,短语搭配错误。
44. sweet改为sweets,可数名词。
45. walk前加a, 冠词遗漏。
46. buy后的me去掉,与for me重复。
47. up改为on,短语搭配错误。
48. for改为so, 因果关系错误,应为前因后果。
49. 无错。
50. were改为are,时态错误,指一般经常性动作。
VIII
1、B．第一人意为：如果你不介意的话，我想喝点酒。A前后矛盾；C、D所答非所回；B意为：一点不介意，想喝什么就喝什么吧。故B正确。
2、A．由main material for making tables可知material为特定概念，用定冠词；metal and stone此为物质名词泛指，不用冠词。故选A。
3、A．后半句为make所接的复合宾语结构，不定式要省to，故排除B、C、D。选A，分词短语做伴随状语。
4、D．如何使用洗衣机？显然是看说明书了。directions为“产品说明书”之意，其它皆无此意，故选D。
5、C．hope为抽象名词，不可以用few或a few来修饰；从still和下文Let’s hurry看出，说话人认为还有希望，故应选a little，表示肯定意味。
6、C．由句意“不幸的是，当我到达时，她恰巧正要离开，因此我们只有时间说几句话”可判断为过去进行时，故C为正确答案。
7、C．由their cheerful voices可知讨论是在友好的气氛中进行的，此是指通过discussion反映出人之间的关系，故选C。
8、C．征求建议用shall或should，由答语可知此处指“一定不要”，用mustn’t，故选C。
9、A．由一定水域隔开的大陆或岛屿沿岸用off，不用其它。故A为正确答案。
10、A．形容词作表语，用good；as good as和better than共用actual performance，故选A。
11、D．从half一词可以看出，某东西被分为两半，每份为一半，并且下文表明两份完全一样，故选D，意为随便拿那份都行。
12、B．分词派生的形容词，现在分词形容词修饰物，过去分词形容词修饰人。excite为使动词，用于excite sb。故选B为正确答案。
13、D．was always turning up表示“过去经常来”、“总来”，有强烈的表示厌恶的情感色彩，与下文without warning or bringing us presents相符。
14、C．选A、B、D都前后矛盾，唯选C 正确。No表示没去过，与下文but how I wish to相符。
15、A．此句中enjoy的宾语为which，而to spend your spare time为不定式短语目的状语。
16、D． 用might表示说话人没把握，与下文“给机场打电话查实”相符。而There must be则表示很肯定，与下文相矛盾。
17、C．A、B、D均接从句，the lights off不是句子，此处都不能选。选C，为with引导的介词短语作原因状语。
18、B．此为with sth done复合结构，物与动词构成被动概念，用过去分词，故选B。
19、A．此题要求选项引导的从句作介词to的宾语，同时又作从句的主语，只有A为正确答案；若选anyone，须在此后加who。
20、D．struggle to one’s feet为固定短语，所以选D。
21、B．what to expect为特殊“疑问词+不定式”结构，故B为正确答案。
22、D．“老工人已被解雇，现由一年青人取代他的位置。”用take one’s place或take the place of sb。故选D。
23、D．此句为对过去所作的虚拟，后半可改为：If he hadn’t hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he would have score a goal. 故选D。
24、C．A、B不接不定式作宾补；persuade意为“说服”，与下文矛盾，故只有C正确。
25、A．指主语穿着的状态，用dressed。姑娘穿着最好的裙子目的是为了在晚会中被别人注意，故选A。
26、B．freezing相当于very cold，意为“极冷的”；frozen意为“冷冻的，冻硬的”。根据句意不难发现B为正确答案。
27、C．因为对方已经到达，但在对方未到达之前一直担心，故用现在完成时；而且一直等待对方归来，为过去的持续进行状态。故选C。
28、A．所选为定语从句，make use of中of不能前提，排除C、D。答语为说话人的看法，表你应该利用上下文，面实际上却没有，虚拟语气。故选A。
29、A．第一个选项在will之后，应为动词原形；第二个选项与open搭配，构成一个过去分词短语做shops的定语，故选A。
30、A．此句为with复合结构，with all brought，所需的东西被买完之后；句中he needed是定语从句，修饰all，关系代词that省略。故选A。
31. you→yourself。 make oneself happy“使自己高兴”,是习惯用法。
32. find后加it。 it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
33. Did→Do。用一般现在时表示“经常”。
34. can后加be。 情态动词后应加动词原形再加形容词。
35. 去掉will。
36. give→giving。 giving与taking 并列作介词of的宾语。
37. even后加though或if。 even though / if为从属连词,意为“即使,纵然”,引导让步状语从句。
38.follow→follows
39. 本行无错。
40. necessarily→necessary。完整形式应为when it is necessary to do so。
41. 去掉me。间接宾语me已经与for构成介词短语写在了后面。
42. 去掉in。
43. usefully→useful。get后用形容词作表语。
44. that→what。what引导宾语从句且在从句中用作主语,而that不能充当宾语从句的主语。 45. 本行无错。
46. but→however。however 是副词,并用逗号与其它词隔开,而but为连词,连接并列句。 47. did→do。前后时态照应。
48. and前的it改为them。代指前面的exercises。
49. very→more。more convenient...than before构成比较结构。
50. the前加for。 prepare for the exam意为“为考试作准备” 。
IX
1、B．“我们的航班因恶劣的天气被推迟。”owing to表原因，故选B。若选C，应改为as the result of。
2、D．说甲怎样，乙也怎样，用so时，句子要倒装；又因答语为现在的虚拟语气，相当于：You would look hot and dry too if you had a high fever. 故选D。
3、A．初次见面问候一般用A。
4、D．不定式的完成时表已发生的过去动作，根据句意，应用被动结构，故选D。
5、A．“他没有涉及那件事的细节，只是泛泛而谈。”in general，一般地，泛泛地；in particular，特别地；in common，共同地；in short，总之。故选A。
6、B．比较级不与more连用，C、D为错误答案；better/worse still为固定表达。故选B。
7、B．四个选项中只有afford可接不定式作宾语。afford to do sth，花得起时间做某事。故选B。
8、D．shortly，不久；probably，可能地；practically，实际地；normally，通常地。句意为：我们谈及交际，通常会想到利用工具、对面交谈、互写信息，等等。故选D。
9、B．run out of，用光，用完，属固定短语，故选B。
10、B．seated表坐的状态，由seat sb转化而来，相当于sitting，在句中作宾补。故B为正确答案。
11、B．“人的正常体温是37度。” 只有normal意为“正常的”，故选B。
12、C．根据答语：他们有更好的球手，所我预料他们能赢。不是“更喜欢”或“想要”的意思。故选C。
13、D．“因为大风刮到许多大树，导致城市的一些街道被堵塞。”只有D有“堵塞”之意，故选D。
14、A．表示某一自然灾害会袭击某地，用strike，所以此题选A。
15、B．death指具体死亡人数时为可数名词，后接from表原因，由die from而来。故B正确。
16、D．space，空间；area，地区；place，地方；room，余地。答语指“仍然有很多提高的余地。”故选D。
17、C．答语为省略句，补全应为：He will not be allowed to go and play football if he has not finished his homework. unless相当于if…not…。故答案选C。
18、B．Help oneself有“自便，随便用”的意思。A属Chinglish；C、D为所答非所问。故选B。
19、B．对方已说不喜欢，所以只能是在对方说明之前以为怎样，属过去时。所以选B。
20、C．熟人之间问好常用A、C。从人的角度问用A，从物的角度问用C。根据答语much better，better为well的比较级，所以确定C为正确答案。
21、D．句意为：务必告诉你妈妈所有的真相，她好象已被告知了一切。据此，应用不定式的完成被动形式。所以选D。
22、D．“我们不想买钢琴，因为它占据的地方太大。” take up意为“占据”；room意为“地方，空间”时为不可数名词。故选D为正确答案。
23、A．根据时态和下文的now可知，所填应为“过去，从前”之意。at one time，以前，过去；at a time，一次；from time to time，不时地；at the same time，同时。故选A。
24、A．此处所填要么为短语作定语，要么为从句作定语。B、C、D皆构不成定语从句。故选A，不定式作定语。
25、B．commonly，一般地，普通地；necessarily，必要地；usually，通常地；extremely，极端地。根据对话应为没有必要参加，故选B。
26、C．“因为期末考试快要到了，班里所有的学生熬夜学习到深夜。”只有stay up有“熬夜”之意，故选C。
27、A．此句指可能性，并用于疑问句，只有A适合，所以A为正确答案。
28、D．此为省略句。mean to do sth为“打算做某事”，用于省略句时，不定式符号不能省。补全应为：I meant to thank him before I left，but…。故答案选D。
29、B．此题考查非限定性定语从句，选B，代表上一句的内容。
30、C．此题考查混合虚拟语气，即主句和从句的时间不一致。此句从句是对过去的虚拟，故选C。
31. lie改为lies 。 这是一倒装句, 该句的主语是Washington D.C.。
32. in改为to。Washington D. C. 不在New York City 所属范围内。
33. ways改为way。主语为单数,从下一行is 可看出。
34. spends 改为 costs, 主语为物,作“花费”解。
35. city 前加上 a。city 为单数。
36. 去掉 been 。句中grow up 的意思是成长,无被动式。
37. for 改为 as。是将Washington D.C. 作为首府。
38. named 后加上 after。从后半句看,此句的意思是“以……命名”,而非“名叫……”。 39. 此行无错。
40. 在which 前或stands后加 for。
41.your改为their，与parents一致。　
42.followed改为following，指下面的建议。　
43.children后加to，get sb to do sth。　
44.which改为that，引导同位语从句。　
45.themselves后加as，regard…as是搭配。　
46.independence改为independent，词性错误。　
47. 此行无错。　
48.but后加not，由上一句可知，要多谈他们做的对的，不要谈他们没有做的。　
49.him改为them，代词一致性错误。　
50.of改为with，意为“同某人一起”。
X.
1 B since引导一时间起点，表示“自从…”的意思，符合题义：自从上次相聚，到现在已差不多五年时间。
2 C be faced with sth. 指“面对”、“面临”。此处分词的逻辑主语为句子的主语Arnold, 应用过去分词。
3 A 此处work的意思是“作品”，为可数名词，所以，应用such来修饰。
4 C means指“方法”、“手段”，单复数形式相同，此处用every修饰，为单数形式；根据句子意思，此处应用被动语态，故选C。
5 D remarks指“评论”、“发言”，符合句子意思；leave sb. doing sth.指“使某人做某事”，故选D。
6 A “could have+过去分词”表示过去本来能做某事，但因故却没能做成的意思，从上文的No和下文的我们花在购物上的时间太多，可以得出答案A。
7 D want当“想要”解时，后面应接不定式形式做宾语补足语。
8 D whoever在此处做anyone who解，引导一主语从句。
9 A 表示某人感到累时，应用过去分词tired；此处，用形容词和分词hungry and tired做伴随状语。
10 C everything为不定代词，形容词humanly修饰应放在后面，而possible做定语时，可放在被修饰词后，故选C。
11 D 此句为强调结构。
12 B 此处为一伴随状语，且逻辑主语与动词expect为主动关系，故应选现在分词形式。
13 C once in a while 指“偶尔一次”，符合上下文的意思；once upon a time 指“从前”，some time指“一段时间”， from now on指“从现在起”。
14 C find sb. a bed指给某人放一张床，因不特指，故用a；第二空特指某一旅馆。
15 C which引导一非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词watch。
16 A for为介词，此处指“对于”。
17 B turn down 指“拒绝”，符合句子意思。
18 D it指这儿的一切情况，如下文所指的空气、天气、生活方式等。
19 A mean后加不定式的完成式形式表示过去原本打算做某事，但却未做的事
20 A by night指在晚上；by the day指以天数计算。
21 C 两空均为宾语补足语。第一空的light burning为主动意味，故用现在分词；第二空的门与关为被动关系，故用过去分词。
22 B 标志或通告上写做应用动词read或say，在此，现在分词做方式状语。
23 B 此句中do you imagine 为插入成分，happen为不及物动词，不能用做被动语态，故C、D选项被排除；去掉插入成分可以看出，此句意思为What has happened？故选B。
24 A 前面介词短语为一虚拟条件，故谓语动词应用would be,而非will be；表示冷时，应用现在分词freezing修饰，而过去分词frozen表示被冻住。
25 A 为it is generally believed的省略。
26 C prefer sb.（not）to do指宁愿某人（不）做某事；其他三个动词均不能接不定式做宾语补足语。
27 C 三个孩子，一个是个婴儿，另外两个为一对双胞胎，用the others。
28 B 用as表示在做家庭作业的时候。因为孩子在做家庭作业，所以母亲不同意孩子出去玩。
29 D 表示即使是出两倍的价钱也乐意。完整形式为twice as much as that。
30 C 用过去进行时只强调过程，不管结果。根据句子意思，说话人只知道Sam早上做过家庭作业，却不知道他是否完成。
31. tiger – tigers 老虎前面无冠词限定，应用复数形式。
32. killed – are killed 很多人为老虎所害，应用被动语态。
33. 去掉more better为比较级形式，more多余。
34. wound – wounded 受伤应为被动语态，前面已有be动词，应将动词wound变为过去分词。
35. 去掉and 前面为连词once引导的状语从句，后面为主句，中间不应有连词，故and应去掉。
36. such like – such as
37. √
38. the end – an end 结束应为put an end。
39. is后加that is后为一that引导的表语从句。
40. some men – other men 上文已指出some men，此处应为另外一些人。
41. missed – missing 指丢失的应为missing。
42. exact – exactly
43. 此处应为副词做状语。 until – to 与前面的from呼应， from…to。
44. if – that 此处应为that引起的宾语从句。
45. must have后加had must have +过去分词，表示过去肯定做过何事。
46. 去掉when showing the shirts to a friend to the bus做remember的宾语。
47. For – As 此处指当……的时候，应用as。
48. √
49. in hurry – in a hurry
50. 去掉had 在此处，put on the floor为一过去分词短语做定语，修饰the packages, 不应有had。
XI.
1 D 第一空为现在分词引导一短语做定语，修饰a person。
2 D feel like 后接动名词形式，而其他三个动词不接动名词。
3 C 接电话应用动词answer。
4 A angrily做said的状语，直接放在said的后面；pointing为现在分词做伴随状语。
5 A 本句指在过去某个时候出租车本来没有必要，应用过去时。
6 D not…any longer 应放在work here的后面，表示现在不在干某事。
7 D 用定冠词指类别一年的；第二空不填，新年前不用冠词。
8 C Englishman 的复数为Englishmen；German的复数为Germans。
9 A come to no conclusion为一短语，指得出结论。
10 A第一空在advise后的宾语从句，应为虚拟语气，谓语用动词原形；第二空用过去时。
11 D 表示过去本来打算干某事，却没有做成，用had 加过去分词。
12 B only引导的状语放在句首，句子应部分倒装； get off 为一动词+介词构成的短语，it应放在后面。
13 D 表示和原来一样，用the same as before。
14 C what在此处为关系代词，引导一表语从句。
15 B what…look like表示…看上去…，在宾语从句中，句子应为陈述句语序，故选B。
16 A anther three chairs表示还需三把椅子。another 在此处表示“另外”的意思。 17 C take up 指“占用”（时间、空间）的意思。
18 A 此题考查学生对动名词做宾语的搭配的掌握情况。spend后应接（in）doing sth.结构，in可省略；practice后接动名词形式做宾语。
19 C 此题的时间状语由by引导，应用完成时，又the end of next week为将来时间，故由by the end of next week做时间状语，应用将来完成时。
20 B which引导一非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词discovery。
21 A report做动词用，“报道”的意思。本句指各大报纸对中美之间的贸易谈判作了报道。
22 C 此四选项，turn on是“打开”，turn down 指“调低”，turn up指“调高”，turn off指“关上”。此题的上文是听不到收音机，应是要求将声音调高一些，故选C。
23 A largest前面已有China’s修饰，故不加定冠词。此处的意思是“台湾是中国的第一大岛”。
24 B 此题考查对词义的辨析。share指“赞同”、“与某人有同样观点”的意思。
25 B 当听到某人对你说起不好的事情时，应首先表示遗憾或同情。用“I am sorry to hear that”。
26 C being exposed 为一动名词被动式结构，引导一动名词短语做主语。A、D均不能做句子的主语，而B 虽是动名词，但为主动式，不符合题义。
27 D should have+过去分词结构表示过去应做某事但却未做。此处当说话人被问起是不是没有邀请Susan时，表示不满，说“难道非要邀请她吗”？故选D。
28 A 本句话的意思是“要过很长时间之后我们才会再见面”。 即在下次再见面之前还有好长的时间，故选A。
29 C 此题考查动词短语的词义的理解。take up 为“开始从事”的意思，在此指开始学习。
30 A 在此if left untreated相当于if it is left untreated。为一过去分词引导的条件状语。句子时态应为一般现在时，故选A。
31. lady – ladies，前面有two修饰
32. asked – asked for，ask for sth. “请求某物”
33. √
34. 去掉the, glass “玻璃”不可数名词
35. glass – glasses, their glasses “他们的玻璃杯”
36. other – the other, 两个杯子的另一个 the other…
37. on the bottom – at the bottom
38. where – what
39. success – succeeded , succeeded 和前面的tried 平行谓语动词
40. thousand – thousands, thousand前无具体数词时用复数表大约数
41. great holiday – a great holiday
42. travel – traveled/traveled, 时态保持一致
43. and – but, 上下文是转折关系
44. We both – We were both
45. √
46. 去掉at
47. 去掉some of后的 the , 名词前已有人名Dublin’s 修饰
48. close – closed, 过去分词做表语
49. get in – get into, in表状态, into表动作
50. What – How, what修饰名词, great是形容词用how来修饰
XII.
1 B which引导一非限定性定语从句，which指主句表达的意思，即天气结果变得非常好。
2 C hang此处为不及物动词，表示“挂”的意思，用现在分词的主动式做定语，修饰the picture。故选A。
3 D 此句为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反。
4 C frightening sounds为名词短语，用what修饰。
5 B no…other than为“只有”之意，符合题义“只有在英国”。
6 D to make things worse是“使事情更糟的是”的意思，符合题义：去得很晚，又把票丢在了家中。
7 B 根据后面的答案得知，说话人已有两年没在上海工作（It’s two years since I worked there.），故选B。
8 B 第一选项表示摘棉花摘累了；后一选项为中途停顿，休息一下。be tired with表示“因……而疲倦了”。
9 C which引导一非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词more than 700 million yuan。
10 B What’s up？指“有什么事吗？”符合题义。
11 B 将在2005年底完成的工程为一未完成的事情，应用不定式的被动式形式做定语。
12 D 此处为形容词的比较级表示最高级的意思。
13 D even if为“即使”、“即便”的意思，引导让步状语从句，符合题义：即使是能赶上火车，也会迟到。
14 C “couldn’t have+过去分词”表示过去不可能做某事，与前面“I believe not”意思相符。
15 B 第一空填too much表示太多的钱，而much too后面应接形容词或副词。
16 C 首先根据后面“returned”得知，主句时态应为一般过去时；“be about to…when…”表示“正要做某事，突然……”的意思，与题义相符。
17 A 第一空填that为“It be not until…that…”为not until句型的强调结构；第二空that引导一宾语从句。
18 C “be devoted to”表示“专心于”，符合题义，为一非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词her son；其他三词均不能与to搭配连用。
19 B to get enough money为不定式短语做定语，修饰the way；此句中she thought of为一定语从句，修饰the way。
20 B 第一空填a，为泛指，指任何一个孩子；第二空不填。
21 A come up with 意为“提出”、“想出”，符合题义。
22 C 耐心和时间为抽象名词，在非特指的情况下不用冠词修饰；经历为可数名词，表示一段经历时应用冠词，第二空填an。
24 A in case 为“以防（万一）”的意思，引导一状语从句，符合题义。
25 C 考查对“have difficulty （in）doing sth.”的掌握，句中she had为一定语从句，修饰the difficulty。
26 C 本句的主语为Ray，若选A、B、D，分词的逻辑主语均不是Ray，所以不能选，只能用原因状语从句来表达。
27 B 第一空为关系代词性what引导一主语从句；第二空填being，being carried out做定语，修饰the experiment, 表示“正在做的实验”，符合题义。
28 A tell sb. not to do sth.， 省略不定式时，应保留to。
29 D 强调分词的动作在句子的谓语动作之前发生，应用现在分词的完成式，又由于分词的逻辑主语与分词动作为被动关系，故用现在分词完成式的被动形式。
30 A 在此处“How did you find…？”为问别人对某事的评价，而不是问如何找到某物，所以应填A。
31. all – whole，all the village = the whole village
32. had lost – had been lost，主语是money，谓语用被动语态
33. take – taking , 这里分词做状语
34. have been – must have been , 这里表示推测
35. 去掉on
36. √
37. by – in
38. he lost – he had lost
39. no – yes
40. much – more, some或much修饰比较级
41. with – in, in表示”穿着”
42. a moment – for a moment “一会儿”
43. into – in, into表示 “到…里”; in表示 “在…之内”
44. served – serving, 这里serving和the assistant一起构成动名词的复合结构做主语
45. √
46. had sold – had been sold, 主语是物(dress), 谓语用被动语态
47. √
48. dressing – dressed, dressed in a fur coat做状语
49. in hand – in one hand
50. asked – asked for, ask for sth. “要求, 寻找某物”小题大做（7）
I.单选题
--- Who are going to have ______this letter for you
--- My secretary.
A. type B. typed C. been typed D. been typing
Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him _____for it.
A. not so much B. not so little C. no more D. no less
She was trying to make a final statement, but people kept ______ her speech by shouting.
A. taking out B. putting off C. giving up D. getting along
--- Have you ever worked with tape recorder
--- I ________ it a lot when I was studying French in school.
A. used B. was used C. have used D. had used
--- Let’s see if the baseball game has started yet.
---Started It must be clear who _____ by now.
A. is winning B. wins C. has won D. would win
--- Where do you think _____ he ___ the computer
---Sorry. I have no idea.
A. /; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. had; bought
I’m sure you’d rather he stayed in Spain, _______
A. wouldn’t you B. aren’t I C. didn’t he D. hadn’t you
The flowers in the garden look ____ and smell _____.
A. wonderful; sweet B. nice; badly C. beautiful; better D. good; well
______ big swimming pool in our school was completed in ____ May of 1998, not in ____ April, 1996.
A. A; /; / B. The; the; / C. A; the; / D. The; /; /
--- Has the doctor arrived yet
--- No, she ______ an hour ago.
A. has to come B. ought to have come C. should come D. used to come
--- Have you got a ticket for the football match
---No. The price was too______ .
A. high B. expensive C. great D. dear
--- How often do you go to the library
---___________.
A. In two days B. Every few days C. Each third day D. Every a few days
--- Oh, no! It’s a quarter to six already and I’ll miss the 6 o’clock train.
--- _______. That clock is half an hour fast. You have enough time to catch it.
A. Hurry up B. Don’t make a joke C. Take care D. Don’t worry
--- With your help I’ve won the girl’s 100 meters. Thank you.
---_______.
A. With pleasure B. The same to you C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s right
What the teacher and the students want to say ____ either of the countries ____beautiful.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
I’ll go to the market with my father next week. We’re going to buy some ___ glasses.
A. lovely old French B. old lovely French
C. French old lovely D. old French lovely
The soldiers bedded down in a small old house near the river. Bedded down means______.
A. were tired out B. were seriously ill
C. settled for the night D. had a rest
--- What do you think of the contest
--- I was told that the English Speech Contest ______ successfully last night.
A. went along B. went down C. went off D. went on
You have made a few mistakes in your composition but _____ you have done well.
A. first of all B. on the whole C. on the other hand D. generally speaking
______ we had been looking forward to.
A. Then came the hour B. Before Rose the new teacher stood
C. When the hour came D. After Kate stands the new teacher
The boss asked the young man to be brief and _____ as he had little time to spare.
A. at best B. in place C. to the point D. under control
--- Did you listen to the speech
--- No, we ______ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way.
A. must have attended B. shouldn’t have attended
C. could attend D. could have attended
The meeting was to ______ at 9 but the manger ____ until twenty minutes later.
A. start; didn’t turn up B. have started; didn’t turn up
C. start; hadn’t turned up D. be started; hadn’t turned up
--- Why not get some more physical exercise
--- ________
A. I feel tired out. B. I’ve lost my color.
C. Could you tell me about any good sports I would like
D. Some sports will do you good.
To my disappointment, the computer I had ____ was out of order again.
A. repaired B. repaired it C. had repaired it D. had repaired
---Which share is meant for me
---You can take _____half. They’re exactly the same.
A. this B. any C. each D. either
The situation has become extremely tense. A war ___ break out any time between the two sides.
A. can B. will C. could D. must
I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who _____ without warning and bringing us presents.
A. always turned up B. has always turned up
C. has always turned up D. was always turning up
--- John, you’ve never been to the Great Wall since you came to China, I’m afraid.
--- ________.
A. No, I’ve just been there with Mary B. Yes, never. How about you
C. No, but how I wish to. D. Yes, but I’d like to as soon as possible.
The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience ____ at last.
A. went down B. used up C. got away D. gave out
II.改错题：无错，在该行后划对号（√）；多一词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行后右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；少一词，用漏字符号（∧）标出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词；错一词，下划线，并在右边横线上写出该词。
(1)
　　Sometime it is difficult to make a decision. When last 31._______
　　summer vacations came, I planned to go to summer school. 32._______
　　There are so many kinds of summer schools that I really 33._______
　　didn't know school to choose. I am interested in drawing 34._______
　　pictures, so I decided to go to art school. However, but 35._______
　　my mother said if it was very useful to learn how to use 36._______
　　a computer while my father said that it was very useful to 37._______
　　learn English than how to use a computer. They could not 38._______
　　agree with each other. In the end I decided to go on a trip, 39._______
　 for I could do something as I liked without my parents around me. 40.______
(2)
　　My interest had been in books instead of food since 41._______
　　I went to high school. In the past I was real interested 42._______
　　with all kinds of food. In summer I like to buy ice cream 43._______
　　and cold drinks, and in winter I liked to buy sweet, cakes 44._______
　　and some other food. Whenever I went for walk with my 45._______
　　parents I would ask them to buy me something for me. 46._______
　　However, after I went to high school, I found I was putting up 47._______
　　weight, for I had to give up the habit of eating my favorite foods. 48._______
　　Now I like to spend money on all kinds of books. My 49._______
parents were always complaining that I am a money spender. 50._______
小题大做（8）
I.单选题
---I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.
---_______.
A. No, you’d better not B. Not at all, anything you want
C. Thank you all the same D. Yes, but not good
Historically, _____ main material for making tables has been wood, but _____ metal and stone have also been used.
A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the
The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there ____ more beautiful.
A. making; look B. to make; looked
C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked
---How can I use this washing machine
--- Well, just refer to the ______.
A. explanations B. expressions C. introductions D. directions
There is still ______ hope of our getting there in time. Let’s hurry.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
Unfortunately when I arrived she ____, so we only had time for a few words.
A. just left B. has just left C. was just leaving D. had just left
Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a ____ discussion.
A. noisy B. serious C. friendly D. lively
---_____ I tell the head teacher all that has happened
---No, you _____! Mr. Xin would be terribly angry.
A. Will; needn’t B. would; can
C. Should; mustn’t D. Must; don’t have to
So far, several ships have been reported missing ____ the coast of Bermuda Island.
A. off B. along C. on D. around
10. Do you enjoy listening to records I find records are often _____or better than actual performance.
A. as good as B. as good C. as well as D. good as
---Which share is meant for me
---You can take _____half. They’re exactly the same.
A. this B. any C. each D. either
I have never heard such a more _____ story, which really_____me.
A. interested; excites B. interesting; excites
C. interesting; is excited D. interested; is exciting
I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who _____ without warning and bringing us presents.
A. always turned up B. has always turned up
C. has always turned up D. was always turning up
---John, you’ve never been to the Great Wall since you came to China, I’m afraid.
--- ________.
No, I’ve just been there with Mary
Yes, never. How about you
No, but how I wish to.
Yes, but I’d like to as soon as possible.
Which do you enjoy _____ your spare time, reading or playing chess
A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. being spent
–Is there a flight to Los Angeles this evening
--There ______ be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.
A. must B. will C. would D. might
______ the lights off, we could not go on with the work.
A. Until B. As C. With D. Because
With a great weight_______ off her mind, she passed all the tests successfully.
A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken
You’d better give the task to ______you think can finish it ahead of time.
A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. no matter who
Although knocked down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet.
A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle
I’ve worked with kids before, so I know what ______in my job.
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expect
The old worker has been fired and now a young man ______.
A. took place B. has taken the place
C. takes place of him D. has taken his place
He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____a goal.
A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored
I _______ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldn’t listen.
A. suggested B. hoped C. warned D. persuaded
_____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticing
C. Dressing; noticed D. Dressed; noticing
One _____morning, the boy was found ____in the corner of the street.
A. freezing; freezing B. freezing; frozen C. frozen; frozen D. frozen; freezing
Good heavens! Here you are! We ______anxious about you, and we ____ you back throughout the night.
A. are; expect B. were; had expected
C. have been; were expecting D. are; were expecting
---Why am I so slow at doing the cloze test
---I guess you didn’t realize the use _____ the context.
A. that you should have made use of B. that you must have made of
C. of which you could have made D. of which you need make
There will still _______ some shops _______ open.
A. be; left B. be; leaving C. are; leaving D. be; leave
With______ he needed _____, he left the supermarket happily.
A. all; bought B. something; to be bought
C. all; buying D. everything; to buy
II.改错题：无错，在该行后划对号（√）；多一词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行后右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；少一词，用漏字符号（∧）标出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词；错一词，下划线，并在右边横线上写出该词。
(1)
If someone asks you how you can make you always 31. ________
happy, you will perhaps find rather difficult to give him 32. ________
a proper answer. Did you remember the old saying “No 33. ________
human being can really happy who is not giving or trying 34. ________
to give happiness to others ” If you will always think of 35. ________
taking more from others and give them less, you won’t be 36. ________
able to have happiness in your life even you are very rich. 37. ________
Here’s an article for you. If each of you follow it, there 38. ________
will be an end to many unhappy days of yours. So you should 39. ________
learn to give up your own interests when necessarily to do so. 40. ________
(2)
When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift for 41. _______
me in last year, I felt very exited. As we all know, computers 42. _______
are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can 43. _______
be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened 44. _______
in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of 45. _______
work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it 46. _______
instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises 47. _______
on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right 48. _______
answers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare 49. _______
the exam than before. The computer has become my real friend. 50. _______
小题大做（9）
I.单选题
Our flight was delayed, _____ the bad weather.
A. rather than B. owing to
C. as a result D. more or less
---Tenny looks hot and dry.
---So _______ you if you had a high fever.
A. will B. do C. are D. would
---My name is John Smith. ______
--- Hi! I am Jason.
A. How do you do B. Nice to meet you
C. How about you D. How are you
---Do you know the girl in red
--- She seems to ______ me at the last month’s party. But I’m not sure.
A. introduce to B. be introducing to
C. be introduced to D. have been introduced to
He didn’t go into detail on that subject. He spoke ______.
A. in general B. in particular C. in common D. in short
We were lost in the forest; ______, it became dark and began raining.
A. still worse B. worse still C. more worse D. worse more
He says he really can’t ______ to wait another day.
A. waste B. afford C. spend D. cost
When we think of communication, we _____ think of using things, talking face to face, writing messages and so on.
A. shortly B. probably C. practically D. normally
Will you please spare me some ink I have ______ it.
A. run down of B. run out of C. run out from D. run off
When I came in, I saw him ______ in a chair deep in thought.
A. sat B. seated C. seating D. being seated
A person’s ____ body temperature is about 37C.
A. ordinary B. normal C. common D. usual
---Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls
---Yes. They have better players, so I _____ them to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want
As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the streets in the city were _______.
A. struck B. caught C. crowded D. blocked
Scientists are afraid that some day an even bigger earthquake will _____ the area.
A. strike B. beat C. knock D. push
There have been several ______ drowning here this summer.
A. death B. deaths from C. death of D. deaths of
---What do you think of my English, sir
---Well, it’s getting better, but there’s still plenty of ____ for improvement.
A. space B. area C. place D. room
---Shall Tom go and play football
--- Not ________ he has finished his homework.
A. when B. if C. unless D. once
--- Excuse me, could I use your ruler for a few minutes, please
--- Sure. _____.
A. You use it by yourself B. Help yourself
C. Take it easy D. Don’t be polite
---It isn’t very nice.
--- Oh, dear. I _____ you _____ it.
A. think; like B. thought; would like
C. have thought; liked D. think; will like
---It’s been a long time. ______
--- Much better since I spoke to you last.
A. How are you B. How do you do
C. How’s everything going D. How have you been
Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _____ everything.
A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told
We don’t want to buy a piano, for it ______ so _______.
A. takes up; many rooms B. takes for; big a room
C. takes in; a large room D. takes up; much room
_____ all London taxis were black, but now you sometimes see other color.
A. At one time B. At a time C. From time to time D. At the same time
If the work _____ by the end of the month is delayed, the sports meet will have to be put off.
A. to be completed B. will be completed
C. has been completed D. completed
---Will Miss Wang attend our meeting tomorrow
--- It will not be _______ so.
A. commonly B. necessarily C. usually D. extremely
As the final examinations were just around the corner, all the students in our class _____studying till midnight.
A. put up B. kept up C. stayed up D. remained up
Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony
A. can B. should C. may D. must
---You should have thanked him before you left.
--- I meant _____, but when I was leaving, I could not find him anywhere.
A. doing B. doing so C. to do D. to
Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
If only he _____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.
A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie
II.改错题：无错，在该行后划对号（√）；多一词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行后右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；少一词，用漏字符号（∧）标出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词；错一词，下划线，并在右边横线上写出该词。
(1)
Between Virginia and Maryland on the Potomac River lie 31. ________
Washington D.C. It is about 220 miles in the south 32. ________
of New York City. The pleasantest and easiest ways to 33. ________
get there is by long-distance bus, or by the fast
(125-mile-an-hour) train which spends a little more money than 34. ________
the bus journey and a little less money than flying. I could travel far
more than 220 miles to see Washington. It’s not city that has 35. _______
been grown up accidently as most big cities have done. 36. _______
It was carefully planned for the nation’s capital by a 37. _______
Frenchman, Perril Enfant. The city was named 38. _______
George Washington, the much-loved, much-admired,
much-respected first president of the United States. 39. _______
In 1791 he himself arranged to buy the land which it stands. 40. _______
　　
(2)
It is difficult for parents to teach your children to be responsible 41._______
(有责任的) for housework, but with one of the followed suggestions, 42._______
you really can get your children help you at home. If you give your 43._______
children the impression which they can never do anything quite right, 44._______
then they will regard themselves unfit or unable persons. Unless they 45._______
believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independence. 46._______
Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about 47._______
what they’ve done right, but about what they haven’t done. If your 48._______
children complete a difficult task, reward (酬劳) him with 49._______
a Sunday trip or a ball game of Dad. 50._______
小题大做（10）
I.单选题
1. It is almost five years _______we saw each other last time.
A. before B. since C. after D. when
2. ______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing
3. It is _______ work of art that the museum has decided to buy and keep it.
A. such an unusual B. a so unusual
C. such unusual D. so unusual
4. Every possible means ________ to save the miners stuck in the mine.
A. have tried B. have been tried C. has been tried D. has tried
5. –Jerry said something strange at the meeting.
--His ______left me ______about his real purpose.
A. marks; wondering B. marks; to wonder
C. remarks; wonder D. remarks; wondering
6. –Did you visit the temple
--No. We ______it, but we spent too much time shopping.
A. could have visited B. can’t have visited
C. needn’t have visited D. should visit
7. Peace-loving people in the world don’t want ______ another world war.
A. there could be B. there be
C. there being D. there to be
8. _______ wishes to go swimming may sign up here.
A. Any person B. Those C. No matter who D. Whoever
9. After a day’s hard work, he returned home, ________.
A. hungry and tired B. felt hungry and tiring
C. hungry and tiring D. felt hungry and tiring
10. The doctors have tried ______ to save his life.
A. humanly possible everything B. humanly everything possible
C. everything humanly possible D. everything possible humanly
11. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his best friend would come to Beijing.
A. because B. which C. since D. that
12. Jane went off to the party with her husband, _______ a happy evening of wine, food and song.
A. expected B. expecting C. to expect D. expects
13. Although she doesn’t like to live in the country, _____, she goes there for a picnic.
A. once upon a time B. some time
C. once in a while D. from now on
14. –I have moved into a much bigger place. So next time you come here, I can find you______ bed in my flat.
--Oh, that’s wonderful. Then I won’t go to ______hotel.
A. the; a B. the; / C. a; the D. a; /
15. On my birthday I got a watch from my uncle, _______ was made in Switzerland.
A. who B. that C. which D. what
16. _______ every mistake you make, you’ll lose half a mark.
A. For B. At C. To D. By
17. Thank you, but I’ll have to _______ your offer.
A. turn away B. turn down C. turn back D. turn off
18. –Do you like ______ here
--Oh, yes. The air, the weather, and the way of life. Everything is so nice.
A. this B. these C. that D. it
19. At the close ceremony, Tom meant _______ a bunch of flowers to the champion, but he was late for the occasion due to heavy traffic.
A. to have presented B. presenting
C. to present D. to be presented
20. We work by ______ night but are paid by _______ day.
A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the
21. The Smiths have strange habits. Mr. Smith would like to sleep with the light ______at night and Mrs. Smith with the door _______.
A. burning; widely open B. burnt; widely open
C. burning; wide open D. burnt; wide open
22. They found a notice _______ “Keep off the grass!”
A. to say B. reading C. said D. read
23. What do you imagine ________ to her
A. happening B. has happened
C. was happened D. has been happened
24. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ______, too cold for us to live.
A. would be freezing cold B. will be freezing cold
C. would be frozen cold D. can freeze coldly
25. More middle-aged persons suffer from heart trouble than ______ realized.
A. generally B. most people C. what people D. is generally
26. I ______ you not to depend on your dictionary too much in your reading.
A. suggest B. hope C. prefer D. would rather
27. The Blacks have three daughters, one a baby, ______ twins of twelve.
A. another B. the other C. the others D. other
28. –May I go and play with Mike this afternoon, Mum
--No. You cannot go out _____ your homework is being done.
A. before B. as C. until D. after
29. –Don’t you regret paying 20 dollars for the sweater
--No, I would gladly have paid _______ for it.
A. less B. as little as possible
C. twice as less D. twice as much
30. –Has Sam finished his homework today
--I have no idea. He _______it this morning.
A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done
II.改错题：无错，在该行后划对号（√）；多一词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行后右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；少一词，用漏字符号（∧）标出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词；错一词，下划线，并在右边横线上写出该词。
（1）
India is the home of tiger. Every year, many people 31. _______
killed by tigers. The tiger does not always eat men. It 32. _______
likes wild animals more better. It is only when the tiger 33. _______
is old or wound that it eats men. But once it has 34. _______
tasted the flesh of men, and it goes on killing men for 35. _______
food. When a man-eater such like this is discovered, 36. _______
people are afraid. They have to stop working in the field. 37. _______
There are many ways to put the end to such dangerous 38. _______
animals. One way is some men with long guns ride 39. _______
elephants while some men drive the tiger towards them. 40. _______
（2）
Mr. Anderson worried about the missed shirts all 41. _______
the evening. He tried to remember exact what he had done 42. _______
from the time he left the store until the time he got home. 43. _______
He remembered if he had seen the shirts while he was 44. _______
having lunch. So he must have them when he left the store. 45. _______
Mr. Anderson remembered when showing the shirts to a 46. _______
friend on the bus. So he had the shirts then. For he went 47. _______
directly from the bus to his house, he must have left them on 48. _______
the bus. He was in hurry to get off and forgot to check 49. _______
the packages had put on the floor. He should have been more 50. _______
careful.
小题大做（11）
I.单选题
1. A person _____ a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language ______ all about his own.
A. to learn; to forget B. learning; to forget
C. to learn; forgetting D. learning; forgetting
2. I’m tired and I don’t _______ doing anything.
A. wish B. hope C. want D. feel like
3. If no one ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.
A. returns B. replies C. answers D. receives
4. “Can’t you read ” Mary said __________ at the notice.
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily
C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
5. –We could have walked to the station. It was so near.
--Yes. A taxi _______ at all necessary.
A. wasn’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. won’t be
6. –Will you give this message to Mr. White, please
--Sorry, I can’t. He _________.
A. doesn’t any more work here B. doesn’t any longer here work
C. doesn’t work any more here D. doesn’t work here any longer
7. The first day of _______ year is called _______ New Year’s Day.
A. the; a B. the; the C. a; / D. the; /
8. Two _____ and five _______ attended the celebration.
A. Englishmans; Germans B. Englishmen; Germen
C. Englishmen; Germans D. Englishman; Germen
9. I thought it over, but could ________ no conclusion.
A. come to B. come after C. come out of D. come into
10. I advised that he _______ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he ______ quite well then.
A. be sent; was feeling B. was sent; felt
C. be sent; feel D. should be sent; should feel
11. –Is Rose disappointed
--I think so. She ______ to pass the examination, but she ______ in it.
A. was hoping; would fail B. had hoped; would fail
C. has hoped; would fail D. had hoped; failed
12. Only when the bus has stopped, ________.
A. you can get off it B. can you get off it
C. you can get it off D. can you get it off
13. –John is home after a year in London.
--Yes. He looks just _______ before.
A. same as B. the same like C. as same as D. the same as
14. He works too hard. That is _______ is wrong with him.
A. where B. why C. what D. how
15. These photographs will show you _________.
A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like
16. –Have you got everything ready for the meeting
--Not yet, we need _______.
A. another three chairs B. other three chairs
C. three another chairs D. the other three chairs
17. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has give me a great deal of enjoyment.
A. taken off B. taken down C. taken up D. taken away
18. How much time does the pianist spend _______ piano each day
A. practicing playing the B. to practice playing
C. to practice to play the D. practicing to play
19. All the machines ________ by the end of next week.
A. would have been repaired B. were repaired
C. will have been repaired D. were being repaired
20. He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.
A. that is B. which is C. what is D. who is
21. All the leading newspapers ______ the trade talks between China and the United States.
A. reported B. printed C. announced D. published
22. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ______
A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off
23. As is known to all, Taiwan is _______ island.
A. China’s first largest B. the China’s first largest
C. the first China’s largest D. The Chinese first largest
24. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ______ your point of view.
A. permit B. share C. recognize D. agree
25. –I was so sure that our team was going to win, but something went wrong at the last minute.
--________, but don’t give it up.
A. Never mind B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. You don’t mean that D. Find out
26. _______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
27. –You didn’t invite Susan to the party
--______!
A. Must I invite B. Should I invite
C. Must I have invited D. Should I have invited
28. It will be long _______ we meet again.
A. before B. when C. that D. after
29. –What beautiful German you are speaking! When did you begin to learn it
--I ______ the language while at university.
A. felt like B. put up C. took up D. got through
30. The illness can result in total blindness if ______ untreated.
A. left B. being left C. it were left D. leaving
II.改错题：无错，在该行后划对号（√）；多一词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行后右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；少一词，用漏字符号（∧）标出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词；错一词，下划线，并在右边横线上写出该词。
（1）
Two old lady stopped at a restaurant to have lunch. 31. _______
They ordered their lunch, and asked two bottles of 32. _______
a well-known soft drink while they were waiting. The 33. _______
bottles were made up of the green glass and they each 34. _______
poured some into their glass. They were talking and drinking 35. _______
when one of them finished the first glass and poured other. 36. _______
She noticed something on the bottom of the bottle, but 37. _______
couldn’t make out where it was. She tried to get it out 38. _______
and finally success. It was a dead mouse. They both 39. _______
fainted and had to be taken to hospital, and got thousand of 40. _______
dollars after they sued（起诉）the soft drink company.
（2）
I am back in Brighton now after great holiday with 41. _______
Rose in Dublin. I really enjoyed it. We travel by train 42. _______
and boat. I hated the boat journey—I tried to sleep, and 43. _______
it was very difficult. We both tired when we arrived. 44. _______
We stayed with her parents for two weeks and they 45. _______
cooked lovely meals for us. I practised my English at all 46. _______
the time. We visited Rose’s friends and also some of the 47. _______
Dublin’s beautiful buildings. The castle was close so we 48. _______
didn’t get in it. We just looked at the outside. I liked the 49. _______
university very much. What great to be a student! 50. _______
小题大做（12）
I.单选题
1. The weather turn out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
2. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my brother.
A. having hung B. being hung C. hanging D. hangs
3. I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise, I ______ this mistake.
A. didn’t make B. would not make C. hadn’t made D. wouldn’t have made
4. Those who were left alone in the cave knew better than the others ______ sounds bats in the dark made.
A. that frightening B. which frightening C. what frightening D. how frightening
5. In no country _______ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
A. rather than B. other than C. except for D. more than
6. She went to the game late. _______, she left her ticket at home.
A. What’s more B. That is C. On the contrary D. To make things worse
7. –Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shanghai
--_______. It’s two years since I worked there.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I have D. No, I haven’t
8. After two hours, they were tired _______ picking cotton and had a _______.
A. of; stop B. with; break C. for; rest D. at; pause
9. The government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ______ doubles the money provided last year.
A. as B. while C. which D. that
10. –Excuse me. Can you spare me a few minutes
--_______
A. What’s on B. What’s up C. What is it D. What’s more
11. The project, ______ by the end of 2005, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1000000 users.
A. completed B. to be completed
C. being completed D. having been completed
12. –What do you think of Miss Zhao’s class
--Very interesting and lively. Almost no one can teach _____in our school, I think.
A. well B. good C. best D. better
13. He will be late _______ he can catch the 10:20 train.
A. if B. as if C. as D. even if
14. –I’m told that John has another car accident this morning.
--I believe not. He ______ so careless.
A. shouldn’t have been B. wouldn’t have been
C. couldn’t have been D. mustn’t have been
15. These shoes cost _______. What’s more, they are ______ small for me.
A. much too; too much B. too much; much too
C. very much; very D. very much; too much
16. I ________ to have supper _______ he returned.
A. was about; while B. am about; when
C. was just about; when D. was going; while
17. It was not until dark ______ he found ______ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.
A. that; what B. that; that C. when; what D. when; that
18. Her son, to whom she was so ______, went abroad ten years ago.
A. loved B. cared C. devoted D. affected
19. The way she thought of ______ enough money was to sell her hair.
A. getting B. to get C. and got D. for getting
20. Teaching _____ child to cook will improve many of the skills that he or she will need later in ______ life.
A. /; the B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a
21. –How is Dennis getting along with his work
--Well, he could always _______ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. come up with B. come about C. get away with D. get up
22. Cooking calls for ____ patience and time. It is _____enjoyable but difficult experience.
A. a; an B. the; an C. /; an D. /; /
23. It’s important to give the baby-sitter an emergency (紧急) phone number ______ the children get hurt or sick.
A. in case B. unless C. even if D. so long as
24. –How to get the employer to do something well for you
--You should find a way to make it easy for him to say yes to ______ you suggest.
A. however B. whenever C. whichever D. whatever
25. You can hardly imagine the difficulty she had ______ enough evidence to prove the case.
A. collected B. to collect C. collecting D. to have collected
26. _________, Ray is considered to be the best scientific fiction writer.
A. Selling ten million copies of his books
B. Having sold ten million copies of his books
C. Because ten million copies of his books are sold
D. Sold ten million copies of his books
27. ______ in the climate and soil depends in a way on the experiment ______carried out by the expert.
A. That grows best; has been B. What grows best; being
C. How does it grow best; is to be D. What does it grow best; was
28. Wang Dong wanted to surf the Internet, but his father told him _______.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
29. ______ around Tian’anmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum.
A. Showing B. Having shown C. Being shown D. Having been shown
30. –How did you find your visit to the exhibition, Mary
--_________.
A. Oh, wonderful, indeed B. By taking a No. 8 bus
C. I had a wonderful time D. Oh, not difficult to find it
II.改错题：无错，在该行后划对号（√）；多一词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行后右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；少一词，用漏字符号（∧）标出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词；错一词，下划线，并在右边横线上写出该词。
（1）
The all village soon learnt that a large sum of money 31. _______
had lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his 32. _______
wallet while take his savings to the post-office. Sam was 33. _______
sure that the wallet have been found by one of the villagers. 34. _______
But it was not returned to him. Three months passed on, and 35. _______
then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. 36. _______
It had been wrapped up by newspaper and it contained 37. _______
half the money he lost, together with a note which said: 38. _______
“A thief, no, but only 50 percent a thief!” Two months later, 39. _______
some much money was sent to Sam with another note: 40. _______
“Only 25 percent a thief now!”
（2）
A women with blue jeans (牛仔裤) stood at the window of an 41. _______
expensive shop. Though she hesitated a moment, she finally 42. _______
went in and asked to see a dress that was into the window. 43. _______
The assistant served her did not like the way she was dressed. 44. _______
Glancing (瞥) at her scornfully (轻蔑地), he told her that the 45. _______
dress had sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily 46. _______
and decided to punish the assistant the next day. She returned 47. _______
to the shop the following morning dressing in a fur coat, with 48. _______
a handbag in hand and a long umbrella in the other. After 49. _______
seeking out (找出) the rude assistant she asked the same dress. 50. _______
Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve
her this time.
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