revision of units 13-14 in book 1[上学期]

课件40张PPT。Units 13~14 (S.B.I)07高考复习系列六制作: CFLU20词组
烹饪术语
含有大量的维生素
发烧
脚痛
一天吃三次药
6.大量的水
7.一块巧克力
8.吃零食
9.跟上,赶上 cooking termskeep up withcatch up with contain lots of vitamins have a feverMy foot hurts/have a pain in one’s foot take this medicine three times
a day plenty of water
a great deal of water
large quantities of water
masses of water a bar of chocolate take snacks10. 跟上现代生活的
快节奏
11.健身
12.奶制品
13.环保型食物
14.保持平衡饮食
15.适量地吃
11.减肥/ 发胖
12.不健康饮食
13.培养健康的饮
食习惯
14.保持健康
15.四条建议
16.与家人吃饭put on/gain weightlose weight keep up with the high pace
of modern life
build our body
dairy products
environmentally friendly food
keep a balanced diet
eat …in the right amounts go on unhealthy diets
develop healthy eating habits

keep fit
four pieces of advice
dinner with one’s family17.时而，不时
18.以做…开始
19.在某个星期二
20.打扮,装饰,盛装
21.七天的节日
22.美籍非洲人
23.因…感谢某人
24.纪念祖先
25.营造家的团结
26.建设我们自己的生活
27.尽力/努力去做
now and then
start/begin by doing
on a Tuesday
dress up
a seven-day festival
African American
give thanks to sb for sth
honor one’s ancestors
build unity of family
build our own lives
do as much as sb can to do
do all/everything that sb can
to do
spare no effort
28.商业活动
29.发扬我们的文化
30.相信…, 对…有信心31.送红蛋
32.开某人玩笑；欺骗某人
33.(指两人，两国等)媾和，和解
34.请她吃中饭
35.与某人握手
36.庆祝…
37.纪念某人
38.全国性的假日
39.欺骗;摄取 commercial activities
keep our culture alive
have faith in
give away red eggs
play a trick on sb
make peace
treat her to a nice lunch
shake hands with sb
a celebration of …=celebrate sth
celebrate the memory of sb
a national holiday
take in--- Do you play football after work?
--- Yes, _____. Playing football isn’t my
favorite sport.
A. more or less B. once in a while
C. time and again D. sooner or later
_____ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. (06江苏)
A. Even if B. If only
C. While D. Once1.once
He once lived in New Zealand.
once every six months
Once you understand this rule,
you’ll have no further difficulty.
词组:
once upon a time
once more/again
once a week
at once once bitten, twice shy
once in a while
for once
all at onceadv. 曾经adv. 一次conj. 一旦 ,
as soon as 从前，古时候 再一次 一周一次立刻，马上偶尔，间或突然=suddenly仅此一次一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳 2.hurt He hurt his back when he fell.
My injured left leg still hurts.
使(某人/自己,身体的某个部位,动物等)受伤或受肉体痛苦 感到或引起疼痛 hurt/injure/wound/harm 1.Don’t harm your eyes by reading in the sun.
2.We won’t do anything that will harm the cause of
peace.
3.The driver hurt himself badly in the accident.
4.He felt hurt at your words.
5.Drinking can injure one’s health.
6.I hope I didn’t injure her feelings.
7.The robber wounded him with a kinfe.
8.You have wounded his pride.1.harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可，有时可指
引起不安或不便。还可用于抽象事物， 尤其是指
不道德的事情。
2.hurt是普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害， 也可
指精神上，感情上的伤害。指肉体上的伤害时，
hurt 可与badly, slightly, seriously等连用。
但若指精神上的创伤，只能说very much/ rather/
deeply hurt.
3.injure比hurt正式, hurt多指伤痛。而injure则指
损害健康、成就、容貌等，强调功能的损失。
4.wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血
的、严重的伤，特指战场上的受伤。也可借喻指
精神上的创伤。Quiz:
1.His internal organs were _________________.
2. The ________________ were removed the
day before yesterday. wounded/injured injured/hurt/harmedAfter you drink _____ water, you can’t run
____ fast.
A. too much; much too
B. much too; too much
C. too much; too much
D. much too; much too
3. much too+adj/adv
too much+u.n
too many+c.n
eg. too many people
4. a little/ a bit_______________ (一点点)milk/sugar
There was a lot of food but I only ate
__________________.
3.------Are you tired?
------Yes, I am ______________(一点点累).
-------No, _______________(一点也不). a bit of/a little a little/a bit a little/a bit tired not a bit a bit of +u.n
a little +u.n
a little/a bit+adj/adv(可修饰比较级)
not a little 非常，很
not a bit 一点也不 little by little
bit by bit
一点一点地，逐渐地Next winter we’ll be in the college. in the college in college
go to the college go to college
leave the school leave school
go to the hospital go to hospital
at the table at table
go to the church go to church
be in the prison be in prison5.春节
元宵节
中秋节
端午节
国庆节
教师节
圣诞节
情人节
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
the Mid-autumn Day
the Dragon Boat Festival
National Day
Teachers’ Day
Christmas Day
St Valentine’s Day
以阴日定的节日需加the;
以阳日定的节日不加the.I don’t remember when ___ accident
happened, but I do remember it was ___
Sunday.
A. the; the B. /;/ C. the; a D. an; /
6. on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday…
在星期一/星期二…
on a Monday/Tuesday…
在某个星期一/星期二…The same goes for crash diets that some
companies say will make us lose weight fast.
……也如此。
7.go for to apply to sb./ sth.应用或适用于某人/物
What I said about Tom goes for you too.
2. fetch sb./ sth.去找来某人/物
She’s gone for milk.
3. to like or prefer sb. or sth.喜欢…
I don’t really go for modern art.go through:仔细查看 / 仔细琢磨/经历/耗尽
go after:追逐或追踪某人
go up:升起；(价格，水平等)，上升，增长
go back：返回
go out：熄灭
go over ：仔细检查，复习
go by：(时间) 过去；消逝
go without：没有某事物也可应付
go against 反对或抵抗…
go on:继续；(时间) 过去；消逝 8.take intake sb in/ in sb.
1) 收容，留宿
He was homeless, so we took him in?
2) 欺骗，蒙骗 （常用被动）
? He was badly taken in when he bought that
second-hand car.
take sth. in/ in sth.
吸入,吞入
Fish take in oxygen through their gills.
4) 理解，体会，了解
? She didn’t take in what I said.
5) 包含，包括
? The tour takes in six European capitals.
take away
take after
take in
take off
take on
take out
take over
take up
Take… for
take sth. for example
take sth. for granted
take it 9. Keep
Keep the classroom clean keep the motherland in mind keep the light onDon’t keep us waiting.保持教室的干净
把祖国记在心里
使灯亮着
不要让我们等
使他落在后面
keep him left behind keep+n.+ adj
prop+n
adv
doing
done10.symbol: 象征；标志
mark: 标记,标志;［符号,记号］
sign: 符号, 记号, 征兆, 迹象
signal: 信号
1. The lion is the __________ of courage.
2. Look out for a ______ to the motorway.
3. White ______ painted on the trees show
the route.
4. There wasn't a _______ of life there.
5. The siren was a ________ for everyone to
leave the building. symbol sign signal sign marks11.examine/check/test1.________ your work before handing in.
2.The doctor __________her but could find
nothing wrong.
3.Many people are against new drugs being
_______ on animals.
4.The long climb _____ our powers of
endurance.
Check examined tested tested12. productThis company ____________ schoolbags.
Since it adopted some efficient methods, its
____________ has been increase. Thanks to
its great ___________, there are plenty of
_________ on the market. So people can buy
a good schoolbag at a low price.producesproductivity production products fresh produce(u.n)
a productive writer13. land/country/state/nationThat _________ is now an independent
___________.
2.The president spoke on the radio to the
________.
3.There are 50 _______ in the USA.
4.This is my native _____. I’ll defend it with my
life. land states state country nationcountry是普通用语, 通常侧重于指一个国家的
疆土，指一个地理上的国家；也可表示‘乡下，
农村’；
land意为‘国土，国家’。带有感彩，用于文学
作品；
state侧重于指国家的政权或政府，在美国也常用
来指各州；
nation表示国家的意思时，着重指人民，可译为
‘民族’，‘国民(总称)’.
14.probable/likely/possible
(物, it) possible客观上潜在的可能性，但往往
含有希望很小的意思；
(人/物) likely 从外表迹象进行判断有可能发生
的事；
(物, it) probable 很可能，指有实际依据或逻辑
上的合情合理的猜测
小

大It is possible (for sb) to do sth;
It is possible that…
It is likely that…
It is probable that…
1.Rain is ________, but not _________ before
evening.
2.She is the most ______ girl to win the prize.
3.This is the only way ___________. possible likely possible probable名词前有all, every, the, the best及其他
形容词最高级修饰时，possible置于名词之后。15. dress/wear/put on/have…on------Hey, I’ll go to a party tomorrow. What
should I wear?
------Er, you can dress _____ you like.
A. whatever B. what C. however D. how
1.Only then ___ how much damage had been
caused.
A. had she realized B. she realized
C. did she realize D. she had realized
2. ___ by keeping down costs will Power Data
hold its advantage over other companies.
Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet16.Only in that way will we be ready for the
challenges and opportunities in life.
[考点 only的用法]
1、only+状语+部分倒装（副词、介宾、状语）
2、only to do表示出乎意料
3、only if / if only
4、not only … but also
e.g. Not only I but also he is a student.
Not only did he brought us the latest news,
but also he gave us a lot to eat.17.All we have to do is clean or peel them.
[考点] 不定式的省略
1、不定式作表语时，如果前面主语或主语从句中
有动词do或do的各种形式
2、 feel, see, hear, notice, let, make, have 的复
合宾语中常省略，但在被动语态中to不省
3、在had better, would rather, can’t help but
do, why not…？ 等句型中常省略
4、do nothing but do sth.
have no choice but to do
5、不定式表示对比关系时，其前边的不定式符号
“to”均应保留
Proof reading:
1. The purpose of new technologies is to make
life easier, not make it more difficult.
2. Hearing the funny story, they couldn’t help
but to laugh
3. As you’ve never been there before, I’ll have
someone to show you the way.
4. The best way for us to do are wait our
chance.v^ to is
1. ---Who is the girl standing over there?
--- Well, if you ____ know, her name is Mabel.
may B. can C. must D. shall
2. According to the local regulations, anyone
who intends to get a driver’s license _____
take an eye test.
A. can B. must C. would D. may3. I have lost one of my gloves. I _____ it
somewhere.
A. must drop B. must have dropped
C. must be dropped
D. must have been dropped
4. ---Must we finish the composition in class?
--- No , you mustn’t
5. The girl in red must be your little sister,
mustn’t she？
6.With the globalization of the whole world, __
knowledge of English is __ must.
A. a;a B. the;/ C. the; a D. /; a needn’t isn’t he18.We must do as much as we can to make
our community better and more beautiful.
[考点1 must的用法]
表示义务、命令、必要 必须,
We must get to school on time.
Cars mustn’t park in front of the entrance.
- Must we finish this today?
- Yes, you must (no, you needn’t/ don’t have to)
2. 表示推断，只用于肯定句 一定
You must be hungry after all that walking.
I’m sorry he is not her. He must have left.
3. if you must (do sth. ) 表示虽不赞同但可允许
如果你一定要那么做e.g. ---Can I smoke?
--- If you must.
4. must还可以作为名词 意为：必须的东西、
必须做的事
His new novel is a must for lovers of crime
fiction.句型：
1.Our eating habits have changed, as has our
way of life. 如……一样
Our eating habits have changed, ___ has
our way of life.
2._________________(这是…的信号) we need
to care about the world we live in . so It is a reminder thatSentence:
He found a gift on the desk.
当他走进教室的时候， 发现桌上有一份礼物。
_______________________, he found a
gift on the desk.
_______________________and found a gift on
the desk.
_____________________________, he found a
gift on the desk.
He entered the classroomWhen he entered the classroomEntering the classroomThe girl who was standing there didn’t know
whether what he said was true. F After being repaired, the road was open to
traffic again.
T 1.(After) having been repaired, the road
was open to traffic again.
2.After it had been repaired, the road was
open to traffic again.F The report written in a hurry was full of
mistakes.T 1.Because it was written in a hurry, the
report was full of mistakes.
2.(Because) written in a hurry, the report
was full of mistakes.
3.Because of being written in a hurry, the …