人教新课标 必修5 U1 试题[上学期]
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| 名称 | 人教新课标 必修5 U1 试题[上学期] |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2007-01-28 12:05:00 | ||
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必修5第1单元检测题
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean
A. Waiting on tables is an enjoyable job. B. Frank could find him a job.
C. The man would understand if he had Frank’s job.
2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Boss and secretary. B. Caller and operator. C. Guest and host.
3. What does the woman mean
A. She was caught in the rain. B. She’s looking for her raincoat.
C. She wants to close the window.
4. What might the man be
A. A visitor. B. A policeman. C. A waiter.
5. How did the girl get there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Bill sometimes do in his room
A. He reads loudly. B. He plays table tennis. C. He plays the violin.
7. What does Susan think of the sound
A. Terrible. B. Good. C. Noisy.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8. When will the next plane leave
A. Two hours later. B. Fifteen minutes later. C. Twelve hours later.
9. What will the woman possibly buy
A. A first-class ticket. B. A second-class ticket. C. A next day ticket.
10. What is the gate number
A. 350. B. 50. C. 4.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11. What has the woman asked the man to do for her
A. To buy a house. B. To rent a house. C. To look for a house.
12. How much is the first house
A. $200,000. B. $20,000. C. $86,000.
13. Why doesn’t the woman want the second house
A. It’s too expensive. B. It’s not big enough. C. It’s too far away.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a clinic. C. At a dentist’s.
15. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The patient has been feeling sick for two days.
B. The patient has been using the rest room over five times a day.
C. The patient has not been eaten anything for several days.
16. How is the patient’s temperature
A. A little bit low. B. Normal. C. A little bit high.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. When did the man come into the bank
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon.
18. What was in the man’s hands
A. A gun. B. A bag. C. A gun and a bag.
19. What did Rose finally do
A. She called the police. B. She laughed loudly. C. She shouted to her colleagues.
20. Why did Rose do so
A. She recognized the man. B. She recognized the gun. C. She was too afraid.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ----Do you know who _______a theory about black holes
----Yes, it is Stephen William Hawking.
A. put away B. put forward C. put down D. put on
22. ----What illness does the patient get
----The doctor that the patient's disease was cancer.
A. arrive a conclusion B. come a conclusion C. draw a conclusion D. take a conclusion
23. Yesterday the firemen the ground carefully, but were not able to find any glass."
A. examined, breaking B. cared, broken C. examined, broken D. cared, breaking
24. We rejected his_________ for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.
A. point of view B. point of sight C. point of thought D. point of scene
25. We must show our thanks to them because they our affairs during our absence.
A. take part B. joined C. presented D. attended
26. In China, all schools are the Ministry of Education.
A. under the control B. out the control C. for the control D. on the control
27. The writer was his writing and he forgot to flick(轻弹) the ashes from his cigar.
A. absorbed to B. absorbed in C. absorbed on D. absorbed at
28. It’s a pity that the young girl drowned herself after all her hopes were _________.
A. beaten B. defeated C. failed D. realized
29. A ________ traffic accident happened on the highway, but the driver was not ______ for the traffic accident.
A. severe; to be blamed B. severely; to be blamed
C. severe; to blame D. severely; to be blame
30. ____________ gene, intelligence also depends on an right diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A. In addition to B. Besides C. Apart from D. All above
31. _______ can you expect to get a better pay and even a better position.
A. With hard work B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work D. Even though he works hard
32. Hard work and proper ways can ________ to success.
A. lead B. lead to C. led D. leading to
33. ----Will you go to attend her party
----No, _________.
A. even though invited to B. because invited
C. if not invited D. unless invited to go
34. Chinese food and clothing to the people in Thailand_________ the Asian Tsunami broke out.
A. saved, as soon as B. contributed, immediately
C. bought, immediately D. made, as soon as
35. The schoolboys are more not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever before.
A. careless B. nervous C. inspiring D. cautious
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Ellen is a young woman who was absorbed by a man in her neighborhood. She often 36 him at the bus stop or at the supermarket. He was tall and dark and 37 a beautiful smile. Ellen 38 spoke to him because she was very shy. She didn't know 39 to say to him.
Ellen is 40 because she lives in Seattle(西雅图). In a Seattle newspaper called The Stranger, there is a 41 section called "I Saw U." It is similar to a personal ads page, where people write in 42 love. But the "I Saw U" section is unique to Seattle. 43 people in their 20s and 30s read it. Anyone who finds his or her name in this section feels very 44 and tells everyone, "Someone saw me! I've been seen!"
The Stranger has about 40 " 45 " advertisements every week. The section is so popular that people 46 wait for months to get their advertisements in the paper. People usually write when they see someone they want to 47 in a coffee shop or on the street. People write things 48 "Who are you " and "Would you like to meet' " Sometimes the messages are sad. They say "I wish I knew your name" 49 "Where are you now "
Finding 50 is difficult for many people. Ellen, who is 26, is a teacher. She doesn't meet many 51 men. She thought about the mysterious man for many months. Finally she decided to 52 an advertisement in the "I Saw U" section. She waited 53 . Then it happened — the young man called her. He said his name was Richard.
Ellen and Richard met in a coffee shop. They talked for a long time, and they 54 each other very much. They dated for several months, and now they are engaged. They 55 say that the "I Saw U" column helped them meet. Ellen says, “I never talk to strangers. I'm so happy I wrote to the ‘I Saw U’ column. I found Richard.”
36. A. looked B. saw C. glared D. stared
37. A. with B. has C. had D. without
38. A. never B. ever C. always D. usually
39. A. how B. when C. where D. what
40. A. poor B. unlucky C. lucky D. rich
41. A. unusually B. especial C. peculiar D. special
42. A. seeing B. watching C. looking for D. finding out
43. A. Much B. Little C. Few D. Many
44. A. sad B. exciting C. excited D. sorry
45. A. I Say U B. Seattle C. supermarket D. marriage
46. A. should B. have to C. ought to D. dare to
47. A. meet B. look C. look after D. take
48. A. as B. to C. like D. except
49. A. and B. but C. as well as D. or
50. A. love B. friendship C. success D. enemy
51. A. married B. single C. foreign D. business
52. A. put B. get C. bring D. lend
53. A. happily B. nervously C. surprisingly D. interesting
54. A. hated B. disliked C. liked D. married
55. A. neither B. nor C. either D. both
第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 year after the death of Galileo) in Oxford, England. At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School, and then to University College, Oxford, his father’s old college. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science.
Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology(宇宙论), there being no-one working in that area in Oxford at the time. After gaining his Ph.D. he became first a Research Fellow, and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton.
Professor Hawking is the recipient(获得者) of many awards, medals and prizes and is a fellow of The Royal Society and a member of the US National Academy of Sciences.
Although one of the finest scientists of all time, Hawkins’s public reputation rests on his best-selling book, A Brief History of Time (1988), and the wasting disease which has confined(限制) him to a wheelchair for many years, then depriving him of the power of speech so that he has to communicate through a computerized voice-synthesizer(声音合成器). It is not clear that he altogether dislikes the attention this has brought; his strong confidence and willingness to challenge current scientific orthodoxy(正统),and his own previously accepted theories, suggest a personality that enjoys the limelight(中心). Harking’s contribution has been to cosmology, in particular the development of the Big Ban Theory
56. We can infer from the passage that ___________.
Stephen Hawking’s father was a farmer who didn’t go to university
Stephen Hawking’s father was a worker who didn’t go to university
Both Stephen Hawking and his father graduated from the same university
Stephen Hawking and his father did not graduate from the same university
57. Which gives the correct order of the events
Stephen went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology.
Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics.
Stephen went to St Albans School.
Stephen begin to hold the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics
Stephen went to University College, Oxford.
Stephen was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science
Stephen became first a Research Fellow
Stephen published his famous book A Brief History of Time.
a-c-e-f-g-b-d-h
c-e-f-a-g-b-d-h
c-e- a-f-g-b-d-h
c-e-f-a-g-b-h-d
58. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
After Isaac Barrow held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics nearly 300 years Stephen Hawking began to hold it.
After Isaac Newton held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics nearly 300 years Stephen Hawking began to hold it.
Professor Hawking is the recipient of few awards, medals and prizes.
Although Hawking is a disabled person, he become one of the finest scientists of all time.
59. It is ___________ who makes the greatest contribution to the development of the Big Ban Theory.
A. Isaac Barrow B.Isaac Newton.
C. Stephen Hawking B. Albert Einstein
B
The main divisions of science are astronomy, biology, chemistry, geology(地质学), mathematics, medicine, and physics, which deals with types of energy.
Modern scientists use the scientific method. First they observe, or look at, something carefully to find out everything they want to know. Then they make a theory which explains what the thing is made of, or how it works. Then they test the theory with experiments. If the experiments agree with the theory, it becomes a law of science. Sometimes a law is changed when scientists discover new facts about something. Science is always changing.
Scientific studies began in early times. Great advances were made during the first civilizations, especially in ancient Greece and China. Science nearly died out in Europe in the Middle Ages, but during the Renaissance(文艺复兴) scientists began making discoveries that changed the way people thought and lived. This process speeded up during the Industrial Revolution, and scientific research has been increasing ever since.
60. __________ is a science that deals with types of energy.
A. Astronomy B. biology C. Physics D. Chemistry
61. _______________, the theory will become a law of science.
After scientists did the experiments and found their results agreeing with a theory
After scientist put forward a theory
When scientists began to do the experiments
After scientists did the experiments and found their results against a theory
62. Great advances of scientific studies were made in ancient ________, and speeded up during the _______in Europe.
Iraq and India, Middle Ages
China and America, Renaissance
Rome and India, first Civilizations
China and Greece, Industrial Revolution
C
Geology is the study of the Earth itself. Geologists discover what things the Earth is made of, where they are found, and how they got there. Geologists study the chemicals in rocks and minerals. They also try to find out how rocks are formed, and how they are changed by movements beneath the surface of the Earth. Volcanoes and earthquakes give us useful clues about movements deep down underground.
Geologists also study the history of the Earth. They have found rocks 3800 million years old, and fossils showing that evolution began over 3400 million years ago.
Geologists help engineers to choose where to build a road or tunnel. They help miners to find coal, oil or gas beneath the ground. By studying rocks brought back by astronauts they were able to tell us what the Moon is made of.
Geologists study rocks, which tell them about the Earth's structure. There are three kinds of rock: igneous(火成岩), formed when molten rock is pushed up from deep inside the Earth; sedimentary(沉积岩), which is hardened layers of sediment; and metamorphic(变质岩), which is igneous or sedimentary rock that has been changed by heat and pressure inside the Earth.
63. Geologists usually do research on ____________.
chemicals in rocks and minerals
how rocks are changed by movements beneath the surface of the Earth
how rocks are formed and the history of the Earth
All above.
64. How can geologists were able to tell us what the Moon is made of
The geologists usually go to the moon in person and have a study there.
The geologists can study rocks brought back by themselves.
The geologists can study rocks brought back by astronauts.
The geologists can study rocks brought back by visitors.
65. ____________ make up of the Earth’s rocks.
Igneous, sedimentary and the mount rocks
Sedimentary, Igneous and metamorphic
Metamorphic, hard rocks and soft rocks
Common rocks, mount rocks and soft rocks
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（ √ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（ / ）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词；该行缺一个词，在缺词处加一漏写符号（ ^ ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Would you like to spend time travel by balloon 66. ___________
Now thousand of people are interested in this game. 67. ___________
The first balloon trip took the place in France in 1783. 68. ___________
It lasted only 8 minutes. About a year later, an American 69. ___________
and a Frenchman decided to across the channel between 70. ___________
France and England by balloon. On the channel they 71. __________
discovered a hole in the balloon and they became bigger 72. __________
and bigger. The gas which kept the balloon up running away. 73. ___________
The men threw all their belongings into water make the 74. ___________
balloon lighter. At last the balloon started to raise again. 75.___________
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
某一外商考察组来泰山考察投资环境。你负责接待，请你按以下提示写这个工厂的口头介绍。
历 史 50年历史
位 置 位于泰山脚下，靠京广铁路、京沪京福高速公路，交通便利
规 模 工人800多人，占地3英亩
产 品 旅游纪念品
市 场 全国各地、东南亚
评 价 发展迅速，前景广阔，投资的明智选择
参考词汇：投资：invest 交通：transportation 纪念品：keepsake
第1单元检测题听力录音稿与参考答案
听力录音稿
Text 1
M: Frank is always complaining about his job.
W: Maybe if you tried waiting on tables, you’d see what it’s like.
Text 2
W: May I help you
M: I’d like to place a collect person-to-person call to Mr Allan Rix, please.
Text 3
M: Is it raining out
W: Is it raining Look at my clothes! They’re all wet.
Text 4
W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the square
M: Sorry. I’m a stranger here. Why don’t you ask that policeman over there
W: Thank you.
M: You are welcome.
Text 5
M: You are late.
W: I’m sorry. There was a traffic jam on the main road. I had to walk all the way here.
M: Why didn’t you use your bike
W: It’s broken.
Text 6
M: Hello there. I believe you’ve just moved into this building, haven’t you
W: Yes, I’ve just moved into 2-A. My name is Susan Carrie.
M: It’s nice to meet you, Susan. I’m Bill John. I live just above you.
W: Well, it’s nice to meet you, Bill. You play the violin, don’t you I’ve heard music coming from your apartment several times.
M: Oh, I hope I’m not disturbing you. I try to play during the day when most people are at work.
W: You’re not bothering me at all. On the contrary, I enjoy listening to it.
Text 7
W: Excuse me, but could you tell me when the next plane for Berlin leaves
M: The plane leaves every two hours. Let me see. The next one is in 15 minutes, at eleven o’clock.
W: How much is a second-class ticket, please
M: We have only first-class tickets left. It is 350 dollars one way.
W: OK, I’d like one for the next flight.
M: I’m sorry, but I don’t sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or wait until you board and buy one from the airline attendant.
W: All right. By the way, what’s the gate number
M: Four. Down the hall and to the left.
W: Thanks a lot.
Text 8
M: Hello!
W: Hello! Have you found a house for me
M: Yes, I have a great house to show you. It’s only $200,000.
W: Oh, that’s too expensive for me.
M: Well, I have another one on Bank Street.
W: How much is it
M: It’s only $86,000. But it only has one bedroom.
W: Oh, that’s not big enough. I need a house with two bedrooms.
M: Well, I’ll come some other time.
W: Thanks anyway.
Text 9
W: Come in. What can I do for you
M: I haven’t been feeling well for two days. Every time I have something to eat, it goes straight through me, and I also feel sick.
W: How many times a day have you been using the rest room
M: I go to the rest room three or four times a day.
W: When do you get a stomachache
M: Immediately after eating.
W: Are they very bad
M: Yes, really.
W: First let me take your temperature. Your temperature is slightly above normal. Open your mouth and say “Ah”…
Text 10
Rose is twenty-three, and she is a cashier at a small bank. One morning, a quiet-looking man came up to her counter. He was not one of her regular customers, and Rose had never seen him before. He said in a low voice, “Give me all the money you have there, and don’t make a sound or I will shoot you.” Rose then noticed that he was holding a gun, hidden by a big bag that he had in his other hand. Her colleagues were too far away so she shouted loudly enough that everyone in the bank turned to look at her. The man with the gun hesitated nervously, and then turned and rushed out without another word. He did not know that Rose had recognized the gun he was holding was a plastic toy, because she had bought one just like it for her little nephew the day before.
参考答案
第一部分
第一节 1-5 CBAAC
第二节 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CABBA 16-20 CACCB
第二部分
21-25 BCCAD 26-30 ABBCD 31-35 CAABD
第二节 36-40 BCADC 41-45 DCDCA 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BABCD
第三部分 56-60 CBDCC 61-65 ADDCB
第四部分
第一节
66. travel→traveling 67. thousand→thousands 68.去掉the 69. √ 70. across→cross
71. On→Over 72. they→it 73. 在running 前加was 74. 在make 前加 to 75. raise→rise
第二节 书面表达（One possible version）
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our factory.
First of all, I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our factory. Our factory has a history of 50 years and it lies at the foot of Mount Tai, on the railway line between Beijing and Guangzhou as well as Jinghu and Jingfu Express Ways, so the transportation is very convenient both by train or bus. Our factory covers an area of 3 acres. With over 800 workers, our factory mainly produces keepsakes, which are of very good quality and sell well whether in China or in some areas of Southeast Asia.
Our factory has been developing rapidly and has a very bright future. It’s a wise choice to invest here. So much for the introduction.
Thank you!
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean
A. Waiting on tables is an enjoyable job. B. Frank could find him a job.
C. The man would understand if he had Frank’s job.
2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Boss and secretary. B. Caller and operator. C. Guest and host.
3. What does the woman mean
A. She was caught in the rain. B. She’s looking for her raincoat.
C. She wants to close the window.
4. What might the man be
A. A visitor. B. A policeman. C. A waiter.
5. How did the girl get there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Bill sometimes do in his room
A. He reads loudly. B. He plays table tennis. C. He plays the violin.
7. What does Susan think of the sound
A. Terrible. B. Good. C. Noisy.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8. When will the next plane leave
A. Two hours later. B. Fifteen minutes later. C. Twelve hours later.
9. What will the woman possibly buy
A. A first-class ticket. B. A second-class ticket. C. A next day ticket.
10. What is the gate number
A. 350. B. 50. C. 4.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11. What has the woman asked the man to do for her
A. To buy a house. B. To rent a house. C. To look for a house.
12. How much is the first house
A. $200,000. B. $20,000. C. $86,000.
13. Why doesn’t the woman want the second house
A. It’s too expensive. B. It’s not big enough. C. It’s too far away.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a clinic. C. At a dentist’s.
15. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The patient has been feeling sick for two days.
B. The patient has been using the rest room over five times a day.
C. The patient has not been eaten anything for several days.
16. How is the patient’s temperature
A. A little bit low. B. Normal. C. A little bit high.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. When did the man come into the bank
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon.
18. What was in the man’s hands
A. A gun. B. A bag. C. A gun and a bag.
19. What did Rose finally do
A. She called the police. B. She laughed loudly. C. She shouted to her colleagues.
20. Why did Rose do so
A. She recognized the man. B. She recognized the gun. C. She was too afraid.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ----Do you know who _______a theory about black holes
----Yes, it is Stephen William Hawking.
A. put away B. put forward C. put down D. put on
22. ----What illness does the patient get
----The doctor that the patient's disease was cancer.
A. arrive a conclusion B. come a conclusion C. draw a conclusion D. take a conclusion
23. Yesterday the firemen the ground carefully, but were not able to find any glass."
A. examined, breaking B. cared, broken C. examined, broken D. cared, breaking
24. We rejected his_________ for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.
A. point of view B. point of sight C. point of thought D. point of scene
25. We must show our thanks to them because they our affairs during our absence.
A. take part B. joined C. presented D. attended
26. In China, all schools are the Ministry of Education.
A. under the control B. out the control C. for the control D. on the control
27. The writer was his writing and he forgot to flick(轻弹) the ashes from his cigar.
A. absorbed to B. absorbed in C. absorbed on D. absorbed at
28. It’s a pity that the young girl drowned herself after all her hopes were _________.
A. beaten B. defeated C. failed D. realized
29. A ________ traffic accident happened on the highway, but the driver was not ______ for the traffic accident.
A. severe; to be blamed B. severely; to be blamed
C. severe; to blame D. severely; to be blame
30. ____________ gene, intelligence also depends on an right diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A. In addition to B. Besides C. Apart from D. All above
31. _______ can you expect to get a better pay and even a better position.
A. With hard work B. Although work hard
C. Only with hard work D. Even though he works hard
32. Hard work and proper ways can ________ to success.
A. lead B. lead to C. led D. leading to
33. ----Will you go to attend her party
----No, _________.
A. even though invited to B. because invited
C. if not invited D. unless invited to go
34. Chinese food and clothing to the people in Thailand_________ the Asian Tsunami broke out.
A. saved, as soon as B. contributed, immediately
C. bought, immediately D. made, as soon as
35. The schoolboys are more not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever before.
A. careless B. nervous C. inspiring D. cautious
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Ellen is a young woman who was absorbed by a man in her neighborhood. She often 36 him at the bus stop or at the supermarket. He was tall and dark and 37 a beautiful smile. Ellen 38 spoke to him because she was very shy. She didn't know 39 to say to him.
Ellen is 40 because she lives in Seattle(西雅图). In a Seattle newspaper called The Stranger, there is a 41 section called "I Saw U." It is similar to a personal ads page, where people write in 42 love. But the "I Saw U" section is unique to Seattle. 43 people in their 20s and 30s read it. Anyone who finds his or her name in this section feels very 44 and tells everyone, "Someone saw me! I've been seen!"
The Stranger has about 40 " 45 " advertisements every week. The section is so popular that people 46 wait for months to get their advertisements in the paper. People usually write when they see someone they want to 47 in a coffee shop or on the street. People write things 48 "Who are you " and "Would you like to meet' " Sometimes the messages are sad. They say "I wish I knew your name" 49 "Where are you now "
Finding 50 is difficult for many people. Ellen, who is 26, is a teacher. She doesn't meet many 51 men. She thought about the mysterious man for many months. Finally she decided to 52 an advertisement in the "I Saw U" section. She waited 53 . Then it happened — the young man called her. He said his name was Richard.
Ellen and Richard met in a coffee shop. They talked for a long time, and they 54 each other very much. They dated for several months, and now they are engaged. They 55 say that the "I Saw U" column helped them meet. Ellen says, “I never talk to strangers. I'm so happy I wrote to the ‘I Saw U’ column. I found Richard.”
36. A. looked B. saw C. glared D. stared
37. A. with B. has C. had D. without
38. A. never B. ever C. always D. usually
39. A. how B. when C. where D. what
40. A. poor B. unlucky C. lucky D. rich
41. A. unusually B. especial C. peculiar D. special
42. A. seeing B. watching C. looking for D. finding out
43. A. Much B. Little C. Few D. Many
44. A. sad B. exciting C. excited D. sorry
45. A. I Say U B. Seattle C. supermarket D. marriage
46. A. should B. have to C. ought to D. dare to
47. A. meet B. look C. look after D. take
48. A. as B. to C. like D. except
49. A. and B. but C. as well as D. or
50. A. love B. friendship C. success D. enemy
51. A. married B. single C. foreign D. business
52. A. put B. get C. bring D. lend
53. A. happily B. nervously C. surprisingly D. interesting
54. A. hated B. disliked C. liked D. married
55. A. neither B. nor C. either D. both
第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 year after the death of Galileo) in Oxford, England. At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School, and then to University College, Oxford, his father’s old college. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science.
Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology(宇宙论), there being no-one working in that area in Oxford at the time. After gaining his Ph.D. he became first a Research Fellow, and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton.
Professor Hawking is the recipient(获得者) of many awards, medals and prizes and is a fellow of The Royal Society and a member of the US National Academy of Sciences.
Although one of the finest scientists of all time, Hawkins’s public reputation rests on his best-selling book, A Brief History of Time (1988), and the wasting disease which has confined(限制) him to a wheelchair for many years, then depriving him of the power of speech so that he has to communicate through a computerized voice-synthesizer(声音合成器). It is not clear that he altogether dislikes the attention this has brought; his strong confidence and willingness to challenge current scientific orthodoxy(正统),and his own previously accepted theories, suggest a personality that enjoys the limelight(中心). Harking’s contribution has been to cosmology, in particular the development of the Big Ban Theory
56. We can infer from the passage that ___________.
Stephen Hawking’s father was a farmer who didn’t go to university
Stephen Hawking’s father was a worker who didn’t go to university
Both Stephen Hawking and his father graduated from the same university
Stephen Hawking and his father did not graduate from the same university
57. Which gives the correct order of the events
Stephen went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology.
Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics.
Stephen went to St Albans School.
Stephen begin to hold the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics
Stephen went to University College, Oxford.
Stephen was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science
Stephen became first a Research Fellow
Stephen published his famous book A Brief History of Time.
a-c-e-f-g-b-d-h
c-e-f-a-g-b-d-h
c-e- a-f-g-b-d-h
c-e-f-a-g-b-h-d
58. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
After Isaac Barrow held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics nearly 300 years Stephen Hawking began to hold it.
After Isaac Newton held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics nearly 300 years Stephen Hawking began to hold it.
Professor Hawking is the recipient of few awards, medals and prizes.
Although Hawking is a disabled person, he become one of the finest scientists of all time.
59. It is ___________ who makes the greatest contribution to the development of the Big Ban Theory.
A. Isaac Barrow B.Isaac Newton.
C. Stephen Hawking B. Albert Einstein
B
The main divisions of science are astronomy, biology, chemistry, geology(地质学), mathematics, medicine, and physics, which deals with types of energy.
Modern scientists use the scientific method. First they observe, or look at, something carefully to find out everything they want to know. Then they make a theory which explains what the thing is made of, or how it works. Then they test the theory with experiments. If the experiments agree with the theory, it becomes a law of science. Sometimes a law is changed when scientists discover new facts about something. Science is always changing.
Scientific studies began in early times. Great advances were made during the first civilizations, especially in ancient Greece and China. Science nearly died out in Europe in the Middle Ages, but during the Renaissance(文艺复兴) scientists began making discoveries that changed the way people thought and lived. This process speeded up during the Industrial Revolution, and scientific research has been increasing ever since.
60. __________ is a science that deals with types of energy.
A. Astronomy B. biology C. Physics D. Chemistry
61. _______________, the theory will become a law of science.
After scientists did the experiments and found their results agreeing with a theory
After scientist put forward a theory
When scientists began to do the experiments
After scientists did the experiments and found their results against a theory
62. Great advances of scientific studies were made in ancient ________, and speeded up during the _______in Europe.
Iraq and India, Middle Ages
China and America, Renaissance
Rome and India, first Civilizations
China and Greece, Industrial Revolution
C
Geology is the study of the Earth itself. Geologists discover what things the Earth is made of, where they are found, and how they got there. Geologists study the chemicals in rocks and minerals. They also try to find out how rocks are formed, and how they are changed by movements beneath the surface of the Earth. Volcanoes and earthquakes give us useful clues about movements deep down underground.
Geologists also study the history of the Earth. They have found rocks 3800 million years old, and fossils showing that evolution began over 3400 million years ago.
Geologists help engineers to choose where to build a road or tunnel. They help miners to find coal, oil or gas beneath the ground. By studying rocks brought back by astronauts they were able to tell us what the Moon is made of.
Geologists study rocks, which tell them about the Earth's structure. There are three kinds of rock: igneous(火成岩), formed when molten rock is pushed up from deep inside the Earth; sedimentary(沉积岩), which is hardened layers of sediment; and metamorphic(变质岩), which is igneous or sedimentary rock that has been changed by heat and pressure inside the Earth.
63. Geologists usually do research on ____________.
chemicals in rocks and minerals
how rocks are changed by movements beneath the surface of the Earth
how rocks are formed and the history of the Earth
All above.
64. How can geologists were able to tell us what the Moon is made of
The geologists usually go to the moon in person and have a study there.
The geologists can study rocks brought back by themselves.
The geologists can study rocks brought back by astronauts.
The geologists can study rocks brought back by visitors.
65. ____________ make up of the Earth’s rocks.
Igneous, sedimentary and the mount rocks
Sedimentary, Igneous and metamorphic
Metamorphic, hard rocks and soft rocks
Common rocks, mount rocks and soft rocks
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（ √ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（ / ）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词；该行缺一个词，在缺词处加一漏写符号（ ^ ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Would you like to spend time travel by balloon 66. ___________
Now thousand of people are interested in this game. 67. ___________
The first balloon trip took the place in France in 1783. 68. ___________
It lasted only 8 minutes. About a year later, an American 69. ___________
and a Frenchman decided to across the channel between 70. ___________
France and England by balloon. On the channel they 71. __________
discovered a hole in the balloon and they became bigger 72. __________
and bigger. The gas which kept the balloon up running away. 73. ___________
The men threw all their belongings into water make the 74. ___________
balloon lighter. At last the balloon started to raise again. 75.___________
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
某一外商考察组来泰山考察投资环境。你负责接待，请你按以下提示写这个工厂的口头介绍。
历 史 50年历史
位 置 位于泰山脚下，靠京广铁路、京沪京福高速公路，交通便利
规 模 工人800多人，占地3英亩
产 品 旅游纪念品
市 场 全国各地、东南亚
评 价 发展迅速，前景广阔，投资的明智选择
参考词汇：投资：invest 交通：transportation 纪念品：keepsake
第1单元检测题听力录音稿与参考答案
听力录音稿
Text 1
M: Frank is always complaining about his job.
W: Maybe if you tried waiting on tables, you’d see what it’s like.
Text 2
W: May I help you
M: I’d like to place a collect person-to-person call to Mr Allan Rix, please.
Text 3
M: Is it raining out
W: Is it raining Look at my clothes! They’re all wet.
Text 4
W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the square
M: Sorry. I’m a stranger here. Why don’t you ask that policeman over there
W: Thank you.
M: You are welcome.
Text 5
M: You are late.
W: I’m sorry. There was a traffic jam on the main road. I had to walk all the way here.
M: Why didn’t you use your bike
W: It’s broken.
Text 6
M: Hello there. I believe you’ve just moved into this building, haven’t you
W: Yes, I’ve just moved into 2-A. My name is Susan Carrie.
M: It’s nice to meet you, Susan. I’m Bill John. I live just above you.
W: Well, it’s nice to meet you, Bill. You play the violin, don’t you I’ve heard music coming from your apartment several times.
M: Oh, I hope I’m not disturbing you. I try to play during the day when most people are at work.
W: You’re not bothering me at all. On the contrary, I enjoy listening to it.
Text 7
W: Excuse me, but could you tell me when the next plane for Berlin leaves
M: The plane leaves every two hours. Let me see. The next one is in 15 minutes, at eleven o’clock.
W: How much is a second-class ticket, please
M: We have only first-class tickets left. It is 350 dollars one way.
W: OK, I’d like one for the next flight.
M: I’m sorry, but I don’t sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or wait until you board and buy one from the airline attendant.
W: All right. By the way, what’s the gate number
M: Four. Down the hall and to the left.
W: Thanks a lot.
Text 8
M: Hello!
W: Hello! Have you found a house for me
M: Yes, I have a great house to show you. It’s only $200,000.
W: Oh, that’s too expensive for me.
M: Well, I have another one on Bank Street.
W: How much is it
M: It’s only $86,000. But it only has one bedroom.
W: Oh, that’s not big enough. I need a house with two bedrooms.
M: Well, I’ll come some other time.
W: Thanks anyway.
Text 9
W: Come in. What can I do for you
M: I haven’t been feeling well for two days. Every time I have something to eat, it goes straight through me, and I also feel sick.
W: How many times a day have you been using the rest room
M: I go to the rest room three or four times a day.
W: When do you get a stomachache
M: Immediately after eating.
W: Are they very bad
M: Yes, really.
W: First let me take your temperature. Your temperature is slightly above normal. Open your mouth and say “Ah”…
Text 10
Rose is twenty-three, and she is a cashier at a small bank. One morning, a quiet-looking man came up to her counter. He was not one of her regular customers, and Rose had never seen him before. He said in a low voice, “Give me all the money you have there, and don’t make a sound or I will shoot you.” Rose then noticed that he was holding a gun, hidden by a big bag that he had in his other hand. Her colleagues were too far away so she shouted loudly enough that everyone in the bank turned to look at her. The man with the gun hesitated nervously, and then turned and rushed out without another word. He did not know that Rose had recognized the gun he was holding was a plastic toy, because she had bought one just like it for her little nephew the day before.
参考答案
第一部分
第一节 1-5 CBAAC
第二节 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CABBA 16-20 CACCB
第二部分
21-25 BCCAD 26-30 ABBCD 31-35 CAABD
第二节 36-40 BCADC 41-45 DCDCA 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BABCD
第三部分 56-60 CBDCC 61-65 ADDCB
第四部分
第一节
66. travel→traveling 67. thousand→thousands 68.去掉the 69. √ 70. across→cross
71. On→Over 72. they→it 73. 在running 前加was 74. 在make 前加 to 75. raise→rise
第二节 书面表达（One possible version）
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our factory.
First of all, I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our factory. Our factory has a history of 50 years and it lies at the foot of Mount Tai, on the railway line between Beijing and Guangzhou as well as Jinghu and Jingfu Express Ways, so the transportation is very convenient both by train or bus. Our factory covers an area of 3 acres. With over 800 workers, our factory mainly produces keepsakes, which are of very good quality and sell well whether in China or in some areas of Southeast Asia.
Our factory has been developing rapidly and has a very bright future. It’s a wise choice to invest here. So much for the introduction.
Thank you!