高一英语上Units1～14测试题（5套）-[上学期]

高中英语第一册（上）测试题（一）
(Unit 1-3)
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. That's a nice watch! Is it ________ in China?
A. make B. making C. made D. makes
22. ---My good friend Mike wants to be a soldier when he grows up.
---So _______ I.
A. do B. am C. will D. should
23. I'm still hungry. Could I have two _______ pieces of bread, please?
A. much B. many C. more D. most
24. ---___________ do you have an English party?
---Twice a year.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. When
25. It's very cold today. You'd better put ______ your coat when you go out.
A. away B. down C. on D. up
26. —I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my dog?
—Not at all. ________.
A. I'd rather not B. I'd like it
C. I'd be happy to D. I've no time
27. —"Can't you read?" Mary said_________ to the notice.
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily
C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
28. Tom tried to make his parents________ by making faces.
A. please B. pleasing C. pleased D. to please
29. You must act______ you are told to.
A. like B. that C. as D. /
30. He liked_______ of the two pictures.
A. none B. no one C. nothing D. neither
31. The book shop ___ open until 8 at night every day.
A. stays B. starts C. becomes D. turns
32. My father doesn't want to buy a car now, ___ he needs one in fact.
A. but B. because C. so D. though
33. Would you please ___ me the truth?
A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told
34. People in America speak the same language ___ the British do.
A. like B. what C. as D. which
35. Mary said she wouldn't finish the experiment until ___.
A. tomorrow B. the next day
C. next day D. today
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给第四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms though my teacher emphasized
(强调) the importance again and again. But soon the importance of English idioms
was 36 by an amusing 37 .
One day, I 38 to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be understanding, gently shaking his head, shrugging （耸肩）his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was 39 . I thought, perhaps this was 40 an appropriate (合适的) topic. Well, I’d better 41 the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone 42 home will laugh at me if I leave China without 43 it. It was magnificent.” He was 44 in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are 45 of it.” I said. But I was 46 again by his order. “You don’t say!” Then I couldn’t help 47 , “Why do you ask me not to 48 it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do 49 .” he answered, gently 50 . I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman 51 to tears. He began to explain, “ ‘You don’t say’ 52 means ‘really’. It is an 53 of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only 54 did I know I had made a 55 of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions than ever.
36. A. put B. paid C. made D. shown
37. A. experience B. experiment C. practice D. situation
38. A. decided B. happened C. wanted D. hoped
39.A. puzzled B. worried C. sorry D. troubled
40.A. just B. such C. not D. only
41. A. keep B. change C. explain D. choose
42. A. back B. from C. away D. with
43. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. making
44. A. active B. moved C. buried D. deep
45. A. proud B. fond C. sure D. successful
46. A. stopped B. interrupted C. troubled D. feared
47. A. asking B. wondering C. worrying D. crying
48. A. give up B. talk about C. stop D. look at
49. A. that B. something C. anything D. so
50. A. surprised B. excited C. pleased D. satisfied
51. A. moved B. cried C. laughed D. talked
52. A. maybe B. actually C. perhaps D. might
53. A. expression B. example C. exception D. explanation
54. A. when B. then C. just D. that
55. A. fun B. trick C. joke D. fool
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个答案(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say "in hospital" and "Have you got a pen?" Americans say" in the hospital" and "Do you have a pen? "Pronunciation too is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the r's in word like "bird" and "work". Some speakers of British English do not sound the r's in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, "colour "and "vapour "are British; "color "and "vapor "are American.
56. All of the following are questions among students of English except ___.
A. whether they should learn American English
B. how they can communicate with Americans
C. how great the difference is
D. in how many ways the two languages are different
57. Which of the following do you think is American English?
A. I haven't any brothers B. I don't have any brothers
C. I haven't got any brothers D. I have got no brother
58. According to the text, how many differences are there between British English and American English?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The British people don't need translators when they are talking with Americans.
B. The writer is sure that there are differences between British English and American English.
C. No speaker of British English sound the r's in the word "artist".
D. Most Americans sound the r's in the word "nurse".
60. The writer of the article believes ___.
A. there's no difference between British and American English so they are the same language.
B. there are too many differences between British English and American English
C. there're differences between British English and American English, but it's not enough to get the way of communication
D. though the differences aren't very important, it may often bring trouble in understanding each other
B
During the Christmas shopping rush in London, an interesting story was reported of a tramp (流浪者) who, apparently (显然) no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last-minute Christmas shoppers and the staff (职员) were dead beat and longing to get home. Maybe all the proper security (保安) checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate (急切的) to get last-minute Christmas presents.
However that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios. Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these things. When the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor and calm character—as indeed tramps very commonly are. Everyone else was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He gave in, cheerfully enough, to being taken away by the police. Perhaps he had had a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for seven days. The judge awarded (判给) no compensation (偿还) to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed (消费). They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity (宣传) from the coverage (报导) the story received in the newspaper and on television. Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas too.
61. Where did the tramp spend his Christmas?
A. In prison. B. At home. C. At a hotel. D. In a shop.
62. The sentence “… the staff were dead beat…” means they were ______.
A. half dead B. tired out C. hurried D. forgetful
63. What action did the tramp take? He ______.
stole the store B. made himself at home in the store
C. went to sleep for 2 days D. had a New Year party
64. When the tramp was arrested, he ______.
laughed at he police
B. looked forward to going to prison
C. took his bottles with him
D. went away without a struggle
65. Why didn’t the judge award compensation to the chain store?
A. The tramp had stolen nothing of value.
B. The store had profited (收益) by the incident.
C. The tramp had a happy Christmas.
D. The store was responsible (负责的) for what happened.
C
Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.
Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being “more like a 90-year-old woman in good health” than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: “A very short one.” She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her.
So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Janne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.
A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: “Sorry, I’m still alive!”
66.Jeanne Calment became a very famous woman on 17 October 1995 because_________.
A. her age was almost the same as that of an old Japanese man
B. she was a faous sports woman an a world record holder
C. she set a new world record in the age of human beings
she lived longer than her husband, her son and grandson
67. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age? She _______.
A. feels upset and unhappy B. is cheerful and humorous
C. likes to live much longer D. feels she is going to die soon
The text seems to suggest that Jeanne Calment owes her good health and long life to_______.
A. smoking only a little every day
B. neither smoking nor drinking
C. always drinking two glasses of strong red wine a day and never smoking
D. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises
69. Which of the following could best explain the underlined word “genes” in the third paragraph?
A. Habits.
B. Some materials that control the development of a living thing.
C. Living conditions.
D. Wealth.
70. Why did Jeanne calment say “Sorry, I’m still alive” to the local lawyer?
A. She had an agreement with the lawyer when she was 80.
B. The lawyer has not paid her enough rent yet.
C. The lawyer has paid her more money than the value of the house.
D. The house she sold to the lawyer was worth the money already paid.
D
The Gulf War changed the lives of ordinary people, many of whom lived far from Kuwait or Iraq. In this eight-series correspondents visit individuals and families who have had to change completely their plans and life styles as a result of the war.
We hear, for example, from an Iraqi Kurdish family who escaped across the snow covered mountains to Turkey, losing everything they had saved over more that 20 years. John Renner visits them in their small tent in the heat and dust of a refugee camp（难民营）where they are desperately hoping that some Western country will offer them shelter.
There is a Palestinian family which lived and worked in Kuwait and cannot return. They have lost friends, family, their living and a way of life. And what about the US serviceman and his family who had heard little about Kuwait before the invasion? Do they think it was worth-while and how easy was it to fit back into their old routine after their experiences of the war?
John Renner meets an Asian maid who worked in the Gulf and supported her family at home with her salary. Is she thinking of going back, or has she been put off by the experience of escaping and the horror stories of exploitation in Kuwait?
These are just some of the people who are heard in the series which are produced by Lindsey Hilsum.
71. This is an introduction to ________.
? A. a film??????????????B. a radio programme
? C. a book??????????????D. a TV programme
72. The programme consists of ________ series and a number of interviews with ________.
A. four, some Kurdish families
B. four, some individuals who escaped from Kuwait
C. eight, U. S. servicemen
D. eight, different individuals and families
73. John Renner is ________.
A. a U. S. serviceman?????????B. a producer
C. a correspondent????????????D. a Kuwait worker
74. Which of the following implications NOT true?
A. People have got themselves to suit the new routine of their life.
B. People who have experienced the War have difficulty in returning to their old style of life.
C. The War has cast a big shadow over people’s hearts.
D. The War has only had some physical effect on the people involved.
75. Which is the best suggested title?
A. A Just War.??????????????????????? B. After the War Was Over.
C. A War, Doubted but Rewarding ???? D. A War, Worthless and Meaningless.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划上一个（(）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（Λ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
English is the most wide used language in the world. 76. ____
Methods of learning English has been improved greatly 77. ____
since the begin of this century. Learning English is 78. ____
not just a matter of knowing a lots of grammar rules 79. ____
or words. English is not a “subject” like the geography 80. ____
or history, but a “skill” like swimming and football. 81. ____
You learn to swim by getting on the water and swimming. 82. ____
You learn to play football by going and kick a ball. 83. ____
And you learn English by using it, without by knowing 84. ____
about it. A student’s mastery of a language is measured by 85. ___
how well he is able to use it.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是一位高中生，你向来访的外国朋友介绍你校“英语角”的情况。介绍包括以下内容：
1.“英语角”成立于两年前。许多中学生都来参加，有时大学生、英语爱好者和外国朋友也来参加。
2. 活动时间：每周六下午。
3. 活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。
谈一下你参加“英语角”的体会。
Unit1-3答案
单项填空：21.C 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26. C 27. A 28.C 29.C 30.D 3.A 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B
完形填空：36.D 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.B
49.D 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.D
阅读理解：56.A 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.C61.D 62.B 63.B 64.D 65.B 66.C 67.B 68.D 69.B 70.C71. B 72. D 73. C 74. D 75. B　
短文改错：76.wide→widely 77.has→have 78.begin→beginning 79. lots→lot或去掉
a 80.去掉the 81.and→or 82.on→into 83. kick→kicking 84.without→not 85.√
书面表达：
I’m a senior school student. I like English very much. Besides English lessons at school, I often go to the “English Corner” on Saturday afternoon. It was set up two years ago. Many high school students gather there. Sometimes some college students, English lovers and even foreign friends are present at the “English Corner”.
There, we practice our spoken English, talk about what we are interested in, exchange our experience in learning English and so on. I’ve learnt a lot. I have greatly improved myself in English since I visited it. It is really a great help to me.
高中英语第一册（上）测试题（二）
（Unit 4-7）
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I have no difficulty ____ writing but I have some difficulty ___ pronunciation.
A. in, in B. with, with C. in, with D. with, in
22. If my classmates go to the theater, _____.
A. so do I B. so I do C. so I will D. so will I
23. Father _____me to watch TV on Sundays.
A. makes B. lets C. has D. allows
24. He already speaks _____English like an American. Now he's learning_____ really difficult language- Arabic.
A. an; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a
25. --I'll fly to England on business tomorrow.
--_____.
A. Good-bye. B. Is it true? C. Congratulations. D. Have a good trip.
26. A big fire burnt down the whole building. People wanted to know how it _____.
A. came off B. came over C. came up D. came about
27. There are _____ passengers who travel by plane.
A. a lot B. the number of C. a great many of D. a great number of
28. By the end of last year, he _____ Chinese for three years.
A. has studied B. studied C. would study D. had studied
29. I bought a Legend 1+1 computer because it was good in quality and _____ in price.
A. expensive B. easy C. reasonable D. cheap
30. The cake smells _____ but tastes too _____.
A. good; badly B. well; bad C. nicely; terribly D. nice; terrible
31. _____ you put your heart into your study, you'll find it become easier and easier.
A. Once B. Unless C. Because D. As a result
32. _____ Beijing _____ Shanghai are two of the largest cities in China.
A. Either, or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
33. Mother stayed up _____ until I got back.
A. later B. lately C. late D. latest
34. When I passed her room, I heard _____ an English song.
A. she singing B. her singing C. she sang D. her sing
35. That bridge isn't made _____ metal _____ stones.
A. from; except B. into; but C. of; but D. in; except
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给第四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once a foreign tourist traveling in France came to Paris for a few days. __36__ the very first day of his stay in the French capital he sent a __37__ to his wife __38__ the name and the address of the hotel __39__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and see the places of __40__ in the capital. He __41__ a long walk along the __42__ of the city, __43__ a few museum and by the end of the day he felt terrible __44__ .
He wanted to __45__ to the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he realized that he remembered __46__ the name, nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __47__ and slowly walked along the street, not __48__ what to do. Suddenly he found __49__ in front of a post-office. He quickly ran inside and said to a clerk in a(an) __50__ voice, “Give me a telegram form, please.”
“__51__ ,” the clerk answered, giving him a form. It didn’t __52__ the tourist long to fill it in. A minute later he handed in the telegram and __53__ the money.
The tourist’s wife was greatly __54__ when an hour later she received the second telegram from her husband. “__55__ me my address at once.”
A. On B. At C. In D. For
A. letter B. note C. telegram D. message
A. using B. with C. by D. about
A. when B. where C. which D. that
A. happiness B. interest C. enjoyment D. joy
A. took B. tried C. got D. made
A. building B. places C. houses D. streets
A. watched B. visited C. paid visit D. observed
A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty D. asleep
A. come B. get C. return D. go
A. either B. neither C. no D. not
A. glad B. lost C. happy D. tired
A. thinking B. realizing C. knowing D. recognizing
A. him B. his wife C. his hotel D. himself
A. surprised B. strange C. excited D. loud
A. Here is it B. Here you are C. Give it to you D. Surely
A. take B. have C. get D. spend
A. paid for B. paid C. paid off D. paid on
A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. angry
A. Give B. Post C. Send D. Pass
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个答案(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.
He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton(人体骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.
When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.
56. Who wrote the story?
Rupert’s teacher.
The neighbour’s teacher.
A medical school teacher.
The teacher’s neighbour.
57. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?
A. He needed it for the summer term in London.
B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.
C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.
D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.
What happened at the airport?
A. The skeleton went missing.
B. The skeleton was stolen.
The teacher forgot his suitcase.
D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.
Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?
A. He is very angry.
B. He thinks it rather funny.
C. He feels helpless without Rupert.
D. He feels good without Rupert.
Which of the following might have happened afterwards?
A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.
B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.
C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.
D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.
B
About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel. I didn’t want to carry too much money with me, so I asked the desk clerk to put a hundred- dollar bill in the safe for me.
The next morning, however, the clerk said he knew nothing about my money. I didn’t have any proof that I had given the man the money. There was nothing I could do but go to the nearest lawyer.
The lawyer advised me to return to the hotel with him and give another hundred-dollar bill to the clerk. This I did. An hour later, I went back to the desk and asked for my money. Since I had the lawyer as an eyewitness to the second hundred-dollar bill, the clerk could not say he knew nothing about it.
Another hour later, I put the second part of the lawyer’s plan into action. This time both the lawyer and I went to the hotel. I asked for the hundred-dollar bill once again, and when the clerk insisted he had already given it to me, I denied（否认）it. The lawyer said to him, “I saw this gentleman give you a hundred dollars. If you don’t hand it over immediately, I’ll be forced to call the police.”
The clerk realized he had been tricked, so he gave me back the first hundred-dollar bill.
“I don’t know how to thank you enough for getting my money back,” I said to the lawyer. And what you suppose he answered?
He said, “Oh, don’t thank me. That will be a hundred dollars, please.”
The man went to a Detroit hotel one day to___________.
A. get his money back
B. put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe
C. ask to be a desk clerk
D. stay for the night
The hotel clerk at last returned the first hundred-dollar bill to the man because _________.
A. he knew the lawyer’s plan very well
B. he found the lawyer tricking him
C. he didn’t want to get into trouble with the police
D. he wanted to give the man a surprise
It is clear that the hotel clerk was________.
A. dishonest B. ready to help
C. afraid of the lawyer D. foolish
Which of the following statements is true?
A. The man didn’t get his 200 dollars back.
B. The lawyer was happy that the man got both his bills back.
C. The lawyer asked for 100 dollars.
D. The man thanked the lawyer by paying him some money.
The man was _______ .
A. wise B. foolish C. happy D. sad
C
With the development of material prosperity(繁荣), advertisements (广告) have become more and more important in our daily life.
Advertisements give the newest information about products. If there were no advertising, consumers(消费者)could not know about goods in their nearby shops. Advertisement helps sell to a bigger market. Therefore, as more goods are sold they are cheaper. Advertisements also provide money for newspapers, magazines, radio and TV stations, etc.
But there are also some opinions against advertising. Some people think that advertisements do not give much information but only try to persuade you to buy. They create a demand for goods that are not really needed. Besides, advertising adds to the price of goods.
Actually, every coin(硬币)has two sides. Advertising is without exception. But in today's world, advertising is not only necessary but also helpful.
66. According to the passage, which of the following is not among the advantages(益处)of advertisements?
A. giving information about goods.
B. adding to the price of goods.
C. helping sell more goods.
D. providing money for newspapers, magazines and radio and TV stations.
67. Some people are against advertising, because they think that advertising ___
A. has more disadvantages than advantages.
B. can persuade consumers to buy more goods.
C. can create(造成)greater demand for goods.
D. can add goods to the market.
68. The writer's attitude(态度)towards advertising is that ___
A. he is against it. B. he supports it.
C. both A and B. D. we are not told.
69. "Every coin has two sides" in the last paragraph means ___
A. advertising is neither good nor bad.
B. advertising is not only necessary but also helpful.
C. strong points are different from weak points.
D. everything has two sides-- the good and the bad.
70. Which topic fits the passage best?
A. An Advertisement B. Advantages of Advertisements
C. Advertising D. Disadvantages of Advertisements
D
In hotels the fear of fire is very real. A large hotel, say one able to put up three or four hundred guests, has a responsibility(责任). All possible steps must be taken to reduce the danger of fire , but if a fire breaks out, people staying in the hotel must reach safety without delay(耽搁).
At the Hammond Palace recently the fire alarm sounded at seven a. m. one day. Two hundred guests, including children and babies, quickly left the hotel by the staircases. This was a tiresome move for everyone because the hotel has fourteen floors, and the people walked down over three hundred steps. Within minutes two fire engines arrived, with sixteen firemen. Half an hour later the guests were allowed back into the building. And the fire? It was in the hotel kitchen. Some bread had caught fire in an electric toaster(电烤箱). Do some people take their responsibilities a little too seriously?
71. This passage mainly tells us how ___.
A. to take steps to keep guests safe when fire breaks out
B. to put out fire in hotels as soon as possible
C. the fear of fire happens and how to deal with it
D. to build safe staircases for hotels with hundreds of people
72. What does the writer think of people's actions for the fire in the kitchen?
A. Such a small fire brought so much trouble to the guests.
B. It was right for the hotel to take steps to deal with the fire.
C. It was a small fire but all the guests must leave out of the hotel.
D. Don't give fire alarm when kitchen fire broke out.
E
General Information for Eight American Universities in 1985:
Name of University
Year of
Founding
Number of
students
Number of
Teachers
Harvard University
1636
16,135
1,349
Georgia State University
1913
21,366
996
Columbia University
1754
20,000
560
University of California, Berkeley
1868
30,008
3,800
Georgetown University
1789
11,989
1,555
Chicago State University
1867
7,404
430
Yale University
1701
10,920
1,766
University of California, Los Angeles
1947
21,000
1,150
73. The University which had the fewest teachers and also the fewest students was _____________.
A. Georgetown University
B. Yale University
C. Chicago State University
D. Harvard University
74. How many universities among the eight were founded in the 18th century?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6
75. Which of the following four universities had the largest number of teachers and students?
A. Chicago State University
B. Georgia State University
C. University of California, Los Angeles
D. Columbia University
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划上一个（(）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（Λ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Once John is invited to make a speech at 76.______
a party by one of his closest friend. This is 77. ______
the sort of thing John loves. He prepared the
speech careful and went there with his daughter, 78. ______
Sue. It was great success. His friends enjoyed 79. _____
their fine sense of humour(幽默感). But his 80. _____
daughter, Sue told him she wanted to go home. He 81. _____
was a little surprise by this, but he did so. 82. _____
On the way home, he asked Sue if she has 83. _____
enjoyed his speech. To his surprise, She said she hadn’t.
John asked her why this was so. She told him she 84. _____
didn’t like to see such many people laughing 85 _____
at him.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
根据汉语提示写一篇英文日记。
我们班的同学今天参观了一个著名的汽车制造厂。工人们带我们各处看了一下。同学们都很兴奋，因为他们亲眼看到了汽车是怎样制造出来的。工人们告诉我们城市里有上百万辆汽车。交通事故已经成了一个严重的问题。
Unit 4-7答案
单项填空：21.C 22.D23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.D 29.C30.D 31.A 32.B 33.C
34.B 35.C
完形填空：36.A 37..C 38.B 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.B 48.C
49.D 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.C
阅读理解：56.D 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.B 61.D 62.C 63. A 64.C 65.D 66.B 67.A 68.B 69.D70.C 71.A 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.B
短文改错：76.is(was 77. friend(friends 78. careful(carefully 79. great success( a great success 80. their(his 81. to go 82. surprise(surprised 83. has(had 84.right 85.such(so
书面表达：
May eighth, Saturday sunny
　　Our class visited a famous car factory today. The workers there showed us around the factory. We were all excited as we saw with our own eyes how cars were produced. The workers told them that there were millions of cars in the city. Traffic accident has become a very serious problem.

高中英语第一册（上）测试题（三）
（Unit 8---10）
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
一、单项选择
21. The price of that computer is too _______. Can you make it _______!
　　A. high; cheap 　　　　　B. dear; lower
　　C. dear; cheap 　　　　　D. high; lower
22. Great changes _________ since new China _________.
　　A. have been taken place; founded
　　B. are taken place; found
　　C. have taken place; was founded
　　D. has taken place; was found
23. Since the government leaders are not satisfied with the living conditions of the people, they have made a decision _______ the conditions ________.
　　A. of having; improved 　　　　　　B. to have; improved
　　C. of having; improving 　　　　　　D. to have; improving
24. ________ of how much you spend each day, will you ?
　　A. Take note 　　　　　　　　B. Keep a record
　　C. Consider 　　　　　　　 　D. Work out
25. Don't speak to me ______ . One ________, please.
　　A. immediately; at a time 　　　B. at once; at one time
　　C. now, at the time　　　　　　 D. together; at a time
26. The government should try to have to price ________.
　　A. raise　　　　 B. rose 　　　C. risen 　　　　D. raised
27. Coal is used _________ electricity in this plant.
　　A. to producing 　　　　　　B. to produce
　　C. producing 　　　　　　　D. produced
28. Could you give me ________ on this matter ?
　　A. an information 　　　　　B. some informations
　　C. a piece of information　　 D. a few information
29. Is this radio ________ you bought last week ?
　　A. it　　　　 B. the one 　　　　C. that 　　　　D. which
30. It’s a waste of time _______ this to him.
A. trying to explain B. tried to explain
C. for trying to explain D. to trying explaining
Don’t get ____ in the storm.
A. catch B. to catch C. caught D. catching
There is a mountain, ____ the top is always covered with snow.
A. of that B. of which C. its D. whose
I gave him a warning, ____ he turned a deaf ear.
A. of which B. for which C. to that D. to which
That old man had three sons, all of ____ died during the last earthquake.
A. them B. which C. whom D. that
There is a building, ____ goes a river.
A. in front of which B. in front of it
C. in the front of it D. in the front of which
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给第四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　A computer has thousands of electronic parts. They either let current (电源) through or stop it. When the current is on, that is "1" to the 36 . When the current is 37 , that is "0".
　　Imagine a kind of 38 signal (信号) , when the green light shines, it means "Go". When 39 light shines, it means " 40 ".
　　A computer can do long and 41 problems. But it can't work by itself. We must write 42 the problem. Then we must "program" it. In other words, we must put all the 43 on a tape. The computer can "read" it 44 it is put into the 45 .
　　Holes are punched in a 46 . The current can go 47 the holes. There the computer 48 "1". Where we 49 punch a hole the 50 can't go through, and the computer 51 "0". In the 52 , the information is "read" 53 the computer and may be kept by it in " 54" or put to immediate 55 .
36. A. machine　　　 B. box 　　　C. room 　　　　D. computer
37. A. on 　　　　　B. in 　　　　C. off 　　　　　D. away
38. A. traffic 　　　　B. light 　　 C. lamp 　　　　D. guiding
39. A. no 　　　　　B. not 　　　　C. the 　　　　D. red
40. A. stop 　　　　 B. stopped 　　C. Stop 　　　　D. Stopped
41. A. easy 　　　　B. difficult 　　C. simple 　　　D. strange
42. A. out 　　　　　B. off 　　　　C. down 　　　D. on
43. A. problem 　　　B. question 　　C. news 　　　D. information
44. A. when 　　　　B. where 　　　C. because　　 D. as though
45. A. machine 　　B. current 　　　C. house　　　 D. engine
46. A. computer 　　　B. tape　　　　
　 C. signal 　　　　D. electronic brain
47. A. up 　　　　　B. down 　　　C. by　　　　　 D. through
48. A. read 　　　　B. write 　　　C. reads 　　　　D. wrote
49. A. doesn't 　　　B. don't 　　　C. didn't　　　　 D. wasn't
50. A. current 　　　B. tape 　　　C. machine　　　 D. answer
51. A. means 　　　B. has 　　　　C. does 　　　　D. reads
52. A. word 　　 　B state 　　　　C. manner 　　　D. condition
53. A. by 　　　　B. with 　　　　C. at　　　　　 D. without
54. A. heart 　　　B. idea　　　　 C. thinking 　　　D. memory
55. A. use 　　　　B. used 　　　　C. using 　　　D. being used
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个答案(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The hills near the shore of the ocean a few miles south of San Franciso are a favorite place for people who go hang-gliding(悬挂式滑翔运动). The winds are usually strong enough to keep the gliders flying, and the sandy beach below is a safe and soft place to land.?
In the early afternoon, a dozen or so people gather, getting ready to jump into the air and fly out over the sea. One of them looks different-the only one with gray hair. He is seventy-four-year-old Mr Kay, who has been hang-gliding for over a year.
Why, at his age, did he begin a sport that is considered quite dangerous? “Well , one day I came down here to watch, and it was so beautiful-just the gliders peacefully flying over the ocean. I felt I had to try it.” he explains.
Hang-gliding he feels quite safe. “There's no need to be afraid if you are careful to make sure your glider is put together exactly right. I exercise regularly and never do anything foolish while I am in the air. You can't let fear rule your life. The excitement of this sport is worth the danger.” he says-just before he glides off into the blue sky.
56.The author's purpose(目的) in writing about the winds and the sand beach is to show __________.
A. the place is safe to go hang-gliding.?
B. the place is dangerous but exciting for hang-gliding.?
C. the place is safe for landing but dangerous for flying.?
D. the place is fit for hand-gliding.?
57.We can guess when going hang-gliding, a glider_________.?
A. will fly from a place to the hills
B. will fly from a hill to the beach
C. has to be blown up by the strong winds?
D. has to jump into the air from a plane
58.The necessary conditions for hang-gliding should be _________.
A. strong winds and sand beach
B. hills, strong winds and a good place for landing
C. a plane, strong winds and sand beach
D. strong winds, the sea and sand beach
59.MrKay went hang-gliding because .?
A. he thought he was not too old to do so
B. he wasn't afraid of danger
C. he felt it interesting and exciting to do
D. he wanted to be a famous hang-glider
60.If you hang-gliding will NOT be safe.?
A. fly over the ocean
B. don't put your glider together exactly right
C. don't exercise regularly
D. are in the air and never do anything wrong
B
　　　　　　　　How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes
　　People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous. They called tomatoes "poison apples."
　　President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.
61. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?
　　A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.
　　B. Americans didn't eat tomatoes before 18th century.
　　C. Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes.
　　D. In the 19th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
62. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ________.
　　A. while he was in Paris
　　B. even when he was a little boy
　　C. because his parents told him so
　　D. from books
63. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were ______,
　　A. people from other countries
　　B. from France
　　C. people of his own country
　　D. men only
64. According to the passage, which of the following is false ?
　　A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President's
party was made of tomatoes.
　　B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President's cook was nice.
　　C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.
　　D. All of the guests didn't know that their President would serve his honored guests poison apples.
C
Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become“computer-l iterate.”But not all experts(专家) agree that this is a good idea.
One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computer town UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer. David does not see it that way. He says that Computer town UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to people and make them“people-literate.”
David Tebbutt thinks Computer towns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two. The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already. This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computer towns where there are computers for them to experiment on, with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have. They are not told what to do they find out. The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be able to answer al l questions people ask. People don't have to learn computer terms(术语) but the experts have to explain in plain language. The computers are becoming “people-literate.”
65.Which of the following is David Tebbutt's idea on the relation ship between people and computers?
A. Computer learning should be made easier.?
B. There should be more computer clubs for experts.?
C. People should work harder to master computer use.?
D. Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them.?
66.We can infer from the text that “computer-literate” means
A. being able to afford a computer.?
B. being able to write computer programs.?
C. working with the computer and finding out its value.?
D. understanding the computer and knowing how to use it.
67.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to the idea that Computer towns.
A. help to set up more computer clubs.?
B. bring people to learn to use computers.?
C. bring more experts to work together.?
D. help to sell computers to public.?
68.David Tebbutt started Computer town UK with the purpose of.?
A. making better use of computer experts
B. improving computer programs
C. increasing computer sales
D. popularising computers

D
My favourite place for water-sports is Lake Vinney but it has only existed since 1975 when the valley was filled with water to provide electricity． Under the water is the village, Vinnthorpe． Last week I talked to Pat Smithers who runs a shop on the edge of the lake and looks after the huge car park． She said drowning the village was the best thing that ever happened as it brought a lot of business to the area and the number of visitors from all over the country continues to increase． When I asked people enjoying the water-sports, they said they never thought about the drowned houses and streets． When I spoke to some people sitting in the cafe overlooking the lake, I was surprised to find they still feel angry about what happened． They used to live in Vinnthorpe and were moved to other places in the area, among them thirty children who are now middle-aged, but they still miss the village． They say that nobody asked them what they wanted—they were told one day that everything was decided． It is a shame that these people lost their homes and I hope something similar never happens again in the future． I would miss the water-sports if they weren’t there, however, and I must say that I hadn’t ever thought about what was under the water until last week．
69．What do we find out about Lake Vinney?
A．It attracts tourists from abroad．
B．There are lots of houses on the banks．
C．More people are visiting it every year．
D．Mainly local people do water-sports there．
70．What does the writer think about Vinnthorpe?
A．He agrees with Pat Smithers．
B．He feels sorry for the people who lived there．
C．He thinks it should now be forgotten．
D．He has always felt guilty about water-skiing there．
E
Sydney, the capital of New South Wales, has a population of more than three million． It is not only Australia’s oldest and largest city but also its chief manufacturing centre and business port as well as the largest centre for selling wool in the world．
Besides, Sydney is also a city with 30 golden beaches nearby． In Sydney if you say you are going skiing, it often means water-skiing． If you are going to Kosciusko, you are probably going snow-skiing．
The harbour of Sydney is spanned by the famous arch bridge and overlooked by dramatic new Sydney Opera House． The Opera House has great white curving roofs and is described as one of the great buildings in the 20th century．
There are old classic buildings in Sydney as well, such as St James Church, Hyde Park Barracks and Parliament House． Of course there are also modem skyscrapers．
It is estimated that by the end of the 20th century there will be five million people living in the metropolitan complex along the coastline north and south of Sydney．
71．Sydney is certainly ___________．
A．the largest city in the world
B．the only city in New South Wales
C．the manufacturing centre n the world
D．setting more wool them any other place m the world
72．Which of the following is NOT what people in Sydney are used to?
A．water-skiing B．snow-skiing
C．its 30 beaches D．skiing
73．We can see that the Harbour of Sydney’, the famous arch building and the Sydney Opera House are____________ ．
A．new one another B．not all modem buildings m the 20th century
C．all dramatically built D．among the great buildings in the 20th century
74．How many more people will there be in the city of Sydney by the end of the 20th century?
A．3million． B．5 million．
C．Fewer than 2 million． D． 2 million．
75．Which of the following paragraphs best shows that Sydney is a very old city?
A．Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3
C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划上一个（(）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（Λ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Zhang Wei,
You’ve no idea how sadly I felt when I learned you 76．____
failed in the exam． I’d like to talk to you how to make 77．____
progress in English study． Learn a foreign language with 78．____
less reading and without reading will make you never 79．____
master the spirit of it． You should make your theory 80．____
combined(结合) with practice． Trying to get advice on 81．____
English learning from the people around you． Never to be 82．____
satisfied when you are praised for even little success． 83．____
I am sure you will be good in English before long． 84．____
Hope you success next time． 85．____
Sincerely yours
Wang Lin
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
请你根据下面的提示给21世纪英文报写一篇故事。
小明做了一个梦。他梦见自己为北京奥运会做一名志愿者：他努
力帮助来自世界各国的外国朋友……在交谈中, 小明让外国朋友更
多地了解北京。外国朋友感谢小明, 并认为小明的英语非常好。小明
很高兴, 他甜蜜地笑了……
请你根据设定的梦境并加以想象, 写一段100词左右的短文。短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 内容要求：
1．帮助外国朋友；
2．与外国朋友交谈；
3．感谢小明；
4．小明很高兴。
Xiao Ming had a dream（梦）last night.
Unit 8-10答案
单项填空：21.D 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A
完形填空：36.D 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.A
阅读理解：56.A 57. C 58. C 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A
65.A 66.D 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.B 71.D 72.C 73.A 74.C 75.C
短文改错：76. sadly→sad 77. you后加about 78. learn→learning 79. and→or 80. √ 81. Trying→Try 82. 去掉to 83. little前加 84. in→at 85. Hope→Wish
书面表达：
Xiao Ming had a dream last night． In the dream, he volunteered to serve（志愿列队） the Beijing Olympics．
Xiao Ming had a dream last night． In the dream, he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olympics． He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries． When he found a foreign friend worried in the street, he went up to him and asked him what was the matter． The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack, and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel． Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel． Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing． Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming’s English was very good． Xiao Ming was very happy． He smiled and smiled, then he woke up．
高中英语第一册（上）测试题（四）
（Unit11-14）
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Song writers don't write about the modern values of the USA ________.
　　A. no longer 　　B. once more 　　C. longer 　　D. any longer
22. The tickets for that night's film _______ when I got there.
　　A. had sold out 　　　　　B. have sold out
　　C. had been sold out 　　　D. have been sold out
23. ________ I haven't heard from her yet.
　　A. So long 　　　B. So far 　　　　C. Before long　　 D. By then
24. You should have the package ________ before you post it.
　　A. be weighed 　　B. to weigh 　　　C. weighed 　　　D. weighing
25. The record which Li Ming _______ in the swimming competition was _________.
　　A. did; successfully 　　　　　B. made; a success
C. had; successfully 　　　　　D. made; success
26. It's very necessary to practise _______in learning English.
A. listening B. listening to C. to listen D. to listen to
27. It's very clever _______ the girl to make such an important experiment.
A. for B. with C. of D. to
28. You'd better _______ some films in English.
A. to watch B. see C. look at D. have a look at
29. Would you please go and ask how much the house _______?
A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays
30. The TV play isn't interesting enough _______.
A. to watch B. to watch it C. to be watched D. watching
31. The students all consider the teacher _______ their best friend.
　　A. like 　　　B. as 　　　C. on　　　 D. for
32. The factory _______ Mr. Wang used to work was closed last week.
　　A. when 　　B. where 　　C. what 　　D. who
33. The time _______ we studied together is not easily forgotten.
　　A. when 　　B. at that 　　C. where 　　D. that
34. We organized a football team. Henry was made _______ captain of the team.
　　A. the 　　　B. an 　　　　C. a 　　　　D./
35. The slaves were _______ the end of the war.
　　A. set free until 　　　　　B. not set free until
　　C. not set free by 　　　　D. set free before
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给第四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Frank W． Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852． His 36 was a very poor farmer’s and there was never enough to eat． Frank 37 he did not want to be a farmer． He took a short business lesson and went to work 38 a salesman in a large city．
Woolworth realized he had a natural 39 for getting people interested in his goods(货物),but he soon learned something more important． One day the boss told him to 40 some small things for as much as he 41 ． Frank put all these things on one table with a 42 which said, “FIVE CENTS 43 ”．People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon 44 ．
Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened 45 store, selling goods 46 five or ten cents． But he had another lesson to learn before he became 47 ．That is, if you want to make money by selling 48 goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the 49 ． Once, Woolworth went to Germany and 50 an order for knives． The order was so large that the factory had to keep 51 24 hours a day for a whole year． In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half．
By 1919, Woolworth had over 1,000 52 in the U．S．A． and Canada, and opened his first store in London． He made many 53 and his name became famous throughout the world． He always 54 his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS 55 ”．
36. A. father B. mother C. family D. home
37. A. decided B. said C. knew D. hoped
38. A. for B. with C. as D. like
39. A. way B. idea C. means D. skill
40. A. get B. buy C. sell D. make
41. A. wished B. liked C. could get D. had
42. A. word B. sign C. cover D. letter
43. A. ONLY B. EACH C. LOWER D. ONE
44. A. broken B. empty C. cleared D. clean
45. A. another B. a new C. his own D. a small
46. A. about B. at C. with D. in
47. A. clever B. important C. rich D. successful
48. A. expensive B. good C. poor D. low-price
49. A. markets B. factories C. owners D. businessmen
50. A. gave B. received C. sent D. placed
51. A. waiting B. opening C. running D. going
52. A. dollars B. stores C. workers D. salesmen
53. A. friends B. million C. goods D. inventions
54. A. made B. got C. ran D. kept
55. A. RICH B. BUYING C. GOOD D. RIGHT
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个答案(A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet． If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet．”
The first computer was made in 1946． It was very big but it worked slowly． Today computers are getting smaller and smaller． But they work faster and faster． What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today．”
The Internet came a little later than computers． It is about twenty-five years later than computers． But now it can be found almost everywhere． We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends．
Many students like the Internet very much． They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free． They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends． They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex (性别)． They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study． Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that．
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world． But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet．
56．The Internet can not be used for ____．
A．studying B．shopping
C．thinking D．playing
57．When the computer was invented, it was ____．
A．large and worked quickly B．small and worked slowly
C．large but worked slowly D．small but worked quickly
58．The Internet was born in about ____．
A．1960 B．1970
C．1980 D．1985
59．Which of the following is true?
A．Few students like going into the Internet．
B．Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”．
C．These “unreal friends” often meet each other．
D．Students know the friends on the Internet very well．
60．What does the writer think of the Internet?
A．It is wonderful．
B．It can make students study harder．
C．It is not good for students．
D．It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it．
B
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth． But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with． That may change in the near future．
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone． With it, two people who are talking can see each other．
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling． They may have other uses in the future． One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book． Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone． Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone． If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop． People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone． You’ll be able to shop all over town and never leave your room!
61．Today people can use the phone to talk with others _______．
?? A．in all the towns ?? B．in some places in the world
?? C．only in big cities D．almost anywhere on earth
62．The word “it” in the second paragraph means _______ ．
A．the picture phone B．any phone ??
C．the use ?? D．the change
63．We can _______?through the picture phone according to the text．
A．write a book? B．do shopping ??
C．play games ?? D．have classes
C
Denies Walme in Dallas, Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best seller “Unbending Gisula” eight years ago．
????? The book is about a little whale（鲸）named Gisula． One day, Gisual did not take his mother’s words and went up the?beach(海滩)． Then he got lost ad had to learn to live by himself． The colour plates were drawn by Denies himself． Denise published the book at the age of six． He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist．
????? Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money．
????? Because he spent much time writing the book, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year’s work again． But his gift（才智）of writing is highly praised by the teachers and students． And he was even invited to give talks on writing．
????? But Denies does not want to be a writer． He said: “I like planes most． I dream of becoming a pilot（飞行员）some day．”
64．What Denies liked most is ____．
???? A．writing stories???? B．drawing pictures ???
C．whales??? ? D．planes
65．Denies spent much time writing his book so ____．
A．he learnt his lessons very well
B．he had to learn his lessons again
C．he was invited to give talks everywhere
D．he didn’t take his mother’s words
66．Denise’s best seller is about ____．
A．his teachers and students B．Gisula’s mother
C．how to go to the beach and live D．a little whale
67．One surprising thing about the book should be _____．
A．Denise’s age ?????????? B．Denise’s home in the USA
C．the poor Gisula’s getting lost D．Denise’s talks on writing
D
Johnny Smith was a good maths student at a high school．He loved his computer． He came home early every day． Then he worked with it till midnight．But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all． He got an F in his English class．One day after school, Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office．The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the maths grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English． He found his English grade．An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny’s parents looked at his report card． They were very happy．
“An A in English!” said Johnny’s Dad． “You’re a very clever boy, Johnny．
Johnny is a hacker（黑客）． Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in． Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly． School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers． So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account（账户）and put it into their own ones． And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers．
68．Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in?????????．
A．the classroom B．the school office
C．a bank near his house D．his own house
69．Who are worried about hackers in the story?
A．Johnny’s parents．
B．School headmasters, teachers and the police．
C．The police．
D．School headmasters and teachers．
70．What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story？
A．Information． B．Bank computer accounts．
C．Computers． D．Grades．
71．The last paragraph is about????????．
A．Johnny B.computers C．hackers D．modem
E
Computers are very important to modern life． Many people think that in the future(未来)computers will be used in lots of everyday life． It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet． There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts(内容)from computers． The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food． Most telephone calla will be made by computers, too．
Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating(交际)． Others do not think that computers will replace(代替) our old ways．
Let’s look at books, for example． Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper Instead, we will buy and read books using computers． We will read texts on small pocket computers． The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time． We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved． Computerized(计算机化)books will be used more and more．
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not． It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy． It is also unlikely(不大可能) that many people will want to road large texts on our computers． Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly． Maybe computers won’t change these two habits(习惯)．
72．In Paragraph(段落)l it is thought people will use computers for_____
A．playing games, shopping and making telephone calls
B．making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films．
C．seeing films, buying food, and going for holidays
D．playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
73．