高一册英语第1-3单元阶段验收练习题
I. 听力 (每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. Where did the talk take place?
A. In a jeweller's shop.
B. At a party.
C. At home.
2. What's the man's job now?
A. An engineer. B. An official. C. A teacher.
3. Why wasn't Nancy hired?
A. Nancy wasn't a cook.
B. They only needed a male cook.
C. Nancy was a cook.
4. What is the talk about?
A. The paintings in the book.
B. The price of the book.
C. The printing of the book.
5. Where does the man want to go?
A. A museum. B. An exhibition. C. A shop.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你都有时间阅读各小题。每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答6-7 小题。
6. What's the dialogue about?
A. Telephoning someone.
B. Reading a book.
C. Looking for something.
7. Why does the man need the book?
A. He wants to read it.
B. He will return it to the woman.
C. He needs it to do his homework.
听第7段材料回答8―9 小题。
8. What's wrong with the girl?
A. She hasn't had enough sleep and feels tired.
B. She has a bad cold and feels sick.
C. She is tired of her work.
9. Why hasn't the girl done enough exercise?
A. She has been too lazy.
B. She has got too much homework to do.
C. She has so much work to do.
听第8段材料回答10-12小题。
10. Why doesn't Jack want to go to the play first?
A. He hasn't heard about the play.
B. He has already seen the play.
C. He doesn't enjoy plays.
11. What does Jack love to do?
A. To go to the concert.
B. To go to the cinema.
C. To watch videos at home.
12. What does Jane like about the play?
A. The actors, the acting and the language.
B. The writer, the acting and the language.
C. The actors, the scene and the acting.
听第9段材料回答13―16小题。
13. What is the most difficult for Zhang Ming in learning English?
A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading.
14. What's Helen's suggestion for improving listening?
A. Listen and speak.
B. Listen and write.
C. Practise listening.
15. What programmes does Helen ask Zhang Ming to listen to?
A. Radio Beijing.
B. BBC English.
C. Both A and B.
16. What does Helen think Zhang Ming needs a pen friend for?
A. Improving his spoken English.
B. Improving his written English.
C. Having a talk sometimes.
听第10段材料回答17-20小题。
17. Where does the strange noise come from?
A. Pieces of paper on the window.
B. A baby in the waste basket.
C. A mouse under a piece of paper.
18. When did the noise disturb the person?
A. In the middle of her sleep.
B. Just as she turned off the light.
C. After she washed and went to bed.
19. What did she first do when she found the noise came from the waste paper basket?
A. She kicked the basket.
B. She closed the door.
C. She turned on the light.
20. What did she do after she put the basket outside the door?
A. She opened the door.
B. She went to bed again.
C. She didn't go to bed until the next morning.
II. 单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
21. The population of China is _______ than that of America.
A. larger five times
B. five times larger
C. as five times
D. as five times larger
22. She is _______ at her boyfriend.
A. disappointed
B. disappointing
C. disappoint
D. to be disappointed
23. -What do you think of the film?
-I _______ think it's worth _______ .
A. don't; seeing
B. don't; watching it
C. do; not seeing
D. do; watching it
24. My home is about _______ our school.
A. two miles away from
B. two mile from
C. two miles away
D. two miles far away from
25. I was deeply impressed _______ his speech.
A. in B. with C. to D. for
26. -Tom, why not come yesterday?
-I _______ , but I had a quite important meeting.
A. had B. will C. did D. was going to
27. All the students in our class made _______ progress by studying harder this term.
A. a B. great C. a great D. 不填
28. When we asked him the question, he always wants to avoid _______ it.
A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. being answered
29. The little girl _______ go to the cinema rather than _______ at home alone that night.
A. prefered; stay
B. prefers to; to stay
C. prefered to; stay
D. prefers to; stay
30. The police _______ the missing boy everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
A. were searching for
B. are searching for
C. were searching
D. is searching for
31. -Would you mind if I _______ here?
- _______ . It's not allowed.
A. smoke; Yes, please
B. smoked; You'd better not
C. smoke; That's all right
D. smoked; You are welcome
32. Mr Smith likes traveling _______ ; but his wife enjoy _______ .
A. by train; taking a taxi
B. on train; by taxi
C. by train; by taxi
D. on train; taking a taxi
33. Until midday, Mary's letter _______ reached me.
A. being dated April 1
B. dating April 1
C. to date April 1
D. dated April 1
34. We can't go any faster; we've already _______ .
A. with high speed
B. in high speed
C. at high speed
D. of high speed
35. _______ in class can make your lesson lively and interesting.
A. Making a fun
B. Making funs
C. Making fun
D. To make a fun
III. 完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)
Nowdays????36????children go to school????37??? few of them have ever asked themselves????38??? they go there. Some children think that they go to school just to learn their mother tongue, English and other foreign langugaes, history, science,????39??? and a few other????40??? . But why do they learn these things? Are these the only things they should learn at school?
Actually children go to school to????41??? themselves for the time when they will be grown up and will have to????42??? themselves.They learn their own language????43??? they will be able to????44??? with people in foreign countries, make friends with them and learn????45??? about their culture and history. They learn mathematics in order to be able to measure the things around them and calculate sums.????46??? helps them understand something about the world around them and history teaches them about the past and people. Nearly everything they study at school has some use????47??? in their????48??? , but there is one more????49??? reason why children go to school.
It is more important to receive education that just learning????50??? .We go to school????51??? to learn how to learn. Learning is not just for school but for life. So even after we have left school, we have to continue to learn. A man who????52??? knows how to learn will always be????53??? because whenever he is faced with a completely new task or problem, he will teach himself how to deal with it in the best way.????54??? ,children do not go to school just to learn languages, mathematics, geography, etc. They go to school to????55??? how to learn.
36. A. some B. most C. few D. all
37. A. but B. so C. and D. because
38. A. how B. when C. why D. that
39. A. cooking B. sowing C. playing D. geography
40. A. subjects B. skills C. languages D. games
41. A. make B. prepare C. teach D. study
42. A. teach B. support C. live D. work
43. A. and B. in order to C. so as to D. so that
44. A. communicate B. work C. talk D. study
45. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
46. A. Foreign languages B. Mathematics C. History D. Geography
47. A. practical B. special C. different D. importance
48. A. work B. lives C. study D. communication
49. A. difficult B. unusual C. important D. kind
50. A. foreign languages B. science C. mathematics D. facts
51. A. above all B. at all C. in all D. for all
52. A. doesn't B. never C. really D. may
53. A. unsuccessful B. calm C. successful D. useful
54. A. Although B. But C. However D. Therefore
55. A. begin B. work C. live D. learn
IV. 阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共30分)
(A)
How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? One?
With a phone card you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all.
1. What do you do with it?
Go to telephone boxmarket"phone card". Put in your card to start, make your call and when you've finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.
It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit, the same as any other pay phone call.
You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200.
2. Now appearing in a shop near you.
Near each card phone place you'll find a shop where you can buy one. They're at bus, train and city tube stations(地铁站).
At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers.
At airports and seaports.
3. No more broken pay phones.
Most broken pay phones are like that because they've been damaged. There are no coins in a card phone to excite thieves' interest in it. So you're not probably to find a broken one.
Get a phone card yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet.
56. The passage is most probably _______ .
A. a warning
B. a notice
C. an advertisement
D. an announcement
57. There are three sections in the passage. Which one do you think is about why phone cards are good?
A. section 1. B. section 2. C. section 3. D. section 1,2,3.
58. Which statement of the following is right by inference(推测)?
A. Using a phone card will cost you less money than pay phone call.
B. Phone cards are easier to carry.
C. If a thief steals your phone card, he can't use it any more.
D. When you finish your call, take out your card first and then you will see how many calls you can still make.
(B)
Beijing-Beijing is to spend up to US$20 billion to change the Chinese capital into a 21st century one for the 2008 Olympics.
The government managed to host the 2008 games. The general aim is for Beijing to have the same environmental standards as Paris, London or Washington by 2008.
Hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the city's homes, taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60,000 buses will be changed to liquefied (液化的)gas.
The money also will be used for relocating the polluting factories and building green belts. By 2008 around 90 percent of Beijing's waste will be treated,compared to only 40 percent at present.
Olympic officials realize the city has a long way to go to match the environmental standards of such cities as Pairs, Toronto, Istanbul and Osaka.
City officials have already announced that around 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic jam and cut down pollution. They include construction of Beijing's first light railway, a 40.5-kilometer line which is expected to be completed in 2005.
Besides, Beijing plans to build an 82.25-kilmeter-long subway to add to
the existing 53 kilometers. Nine major roads will be rebuilt or widened.
Beijing also plans to build a 70-meter-wide green belt along the waterways to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas.
59. The government will pipe natural gas to the city's homes in order to _______ .
A. solve the problem of being short of fuel
B. bring down the cost of daily life
C. reduce the pollution of our capital
D. keep up with the development of modern society
60. The underlined word "relocating" in this report means _______ .
A. removing
B. pulling down
C. rebuilding
D. dealing with
61.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The environment of London is better than Toronto.
B. In the first paragraph "a 21st century one" refers to a modern and advanced capital.
C. Beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning.
D. Liquefied gas is more expensive than petrol.
(C)
You must have seen an oil lamp before. But do you know how it works?
One end of the lamp wick(灯芯) is immersed(把......浸入......之中) in oil and the other end is not immersed. When you light the end which is not immersed, it will burst into flame. This is because the oil is able to rise up the lamp wick thus helping it to burn.
In the same way, if you immerse the end of a piece of chalk into a glass of water, the water will soon climb up the chalk making it wet.
If a piece of ordinary glass tubing is heated in a gas flame until it becomes soft,it can be pull into a tube of a very small hole. Immerse the tube into water or any other liquid which wets glass, you will find that the liquid rises to a height of several centimeters. This is known as capillary action. The liquid rises because there is an attractive force between the liquid and the glass. The attractive force depends on the diameter of the tube and the type of liquid used.
62. Why can an oil lamp work?
A. Because there is oil.
B. Because there is oil climbing up the wick.
C. Because the other end is immersed.
D. Because the wet end is lighted.
63. The passage mentions all the things except _______ .
A. oil B. water C. chalk D. paper
64. The last sentence means that _______ .
A. the thinner the diameter, the greater the attractive force
B. the diameter of the tube and the kind of the liquid decide the greatness of the force
C. the thinner the diameter, the smaller the attractive force
D. oil climbs up higher than water
65. The liquid rises up a tube because _______ .
A. the tube is thin
B. the glass has an attractive force
C. the liquid tends to rise up
D. both glass and liquid act on each other
66. The passage mainly talks about _______ .
A. an oil lamp
B. an ordinary tubing
C. liquid climbing up things
D. capillary action
(D)
America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65.The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways-education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the growing of America has made us a very different society-one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.
A person's age no longer tells you anything about his her social position, marriage or health. There's no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn't as strong as it used to be. It doesn't surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.
Many people say, "I am much younger than my mother-or my father-was at my age." No one says, "Act your age" any more. We've stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
67. It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America _______.
A. has made people feel younger
B. has changed people's social position
C. has changed people's understanding of age
D. has slowed down the country's social development
68. The underlined word 'one' refers to _______ .
A. a society B. America C. a place D. population
69. "Act your age" means people should _______ .
A. be active when they are old
B. do the right thing at the right age
C. show respect for their parents young or old
D. take more physical exercise suitable to their age
70. If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _______ .
A. normal B. wonderful C. unbelievable D. unreasonable
(E)
If you are planning to study in the United States, you need to consider several factors. Everyone has different opinions about where is the best place to live in. Also, the best places to live are not always home to the best schools. Finally, many schools specialize in different areas of study. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, for example, is a great school for computer science and technology-related fields of study. However, if you want to study oceanography(海洋学), your interests may be better served by attending school in a place that is on a coastline or near the ocean.
Now I am sure that you know which schools are considered the best in the country. So I will tell you about which states I believe are the best to live in.
California is a nice state. Northern California specifically has very good weather. Los Angeles in Southern California is another story though. Life in Los Angeles is full of excitement and fast,and sometimes dangerous. As for me, I enjoy the time I spent in Massachusetts, Virginia and Maryland and these states have a lot of history and culture. The weather is not as perfect as California, but it is still quite nice. My favorite area of America is the Mid-west. Middle America, I think, is home to the true American sense of values. In addition, there are many good universities there.
Also, you need to think about your likes and dislikes and then research the various states. You like sunshine and hate snow? Then you probably won't like the Midwest or even the Northeast. Open space, nature and peace and quiet? Then you probably should stay away from America's large cities. Are you interested in government? Then Washington D.C. is the only place for you. Whatever you decide, put some thought into it. The place you live could be the difference between a great study-abroad experience and a state of great suffering on earth.
71. From the first paragraph we can conclude (得出结论)that in the USA _______.
A. all colleges and universities lie in big cities
B. all colleges and universities lie in beautiful places
C. famous colleges and universities lie in nice places
D. famous colleges and universities may not lie in nice places
72. What should be considered first if you want to study in the USA?
A. The climate.
B. The scenery.
C. The study condition.
D. The living condition.
73. From the third paragraph we can find that _______ .
A. California is the best place to live in
B. California is the worst place to live in
C. California is a state with different climates
D. California is a small state in the USA
74. If you study in Middle America, you can probably _______ .
A. find the best universities
B. feel the real character of the nation
C. meet the most famous professors there
D. face more difficulties
75. From the last paragraph of this passage we can get to know that _______ .
A. Washington is the largest city in the USA
B. Washington is the political centre of the USA
C. you can't find sunshine in the Midwest
D. you can't find any universities out of big cities in the USA
V. 短文改错 (每题1分,共10分)
Miss Jones was a teacher, who home was not 76. _______
far away from school, but she always walked there. 77. _______
In the morning, all the pupils in the school were very young. 78. _______
In a very cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked 79. _______
to school, and the cold wind went into her eyes, 80. _______
and big tears began running out of them. She reached 81. _______
the school, opened the door and going into the classroom. 82. _______
It was nice and warm here and Miss Jones was 83. _______
happy. But then the small boy looked at her for a few 84. _______
seconds, put his arm on her and said kindly, 85. _______
"Don't cry, Miss Jones. School isn't very bad."
VI. 书面表达(共15分)
请你根据提示写一封信。
你叫Henry,是北京二中的一名高一学生,你的外教Johnson先生把美国学生Rose介绍给你做笔友,现在请你给她写一封信,在信中你表示希望和她做笔友,简单介绍一下你自己,如你的爱好等,并希望了解美国学生的生活等。
高一册英语第1-3单元同步验收练习题听力录音原文及参考答案
听力录音原文
1. M: Excuse me, how much is this necklace worth?
W: It's worth at least 10 thousand francs. And it is the most valuable one among all the necklaces in the shop.
2. W: What jobs have you done in recent years?
M: Many kinds of jobs. I was once an engineer and later a teacher. I have been an official for the past three years.
3. W: Hi, my name is Nancy. I am wondering if you are hiring at this time?
M: Oh, no. As a matter of fact, we only have a position for a male cook.
4. W: Are you pleased with the printing of the book?
M: No, not really, the paper they used is not so good and the characters on the paper seem too small for me.
5. M: Excuse me, is there a place nearby where I can buy Xuan paper?
W: Sorry, is 'Xuan' the name of a kind of paper?
M: Yes, it is a high quality paper and it's good for traditional Chinese painting.
W: Oh, I see. There is a shopping center next to the Exhibition Hall. That's the place for you to get it.
6. M: Do you know where I put my English book?
W: No, I don't. Have you lost it?
M: No, I am only saying I can't find it at the moment, and I need to do some exercises.
W:Well, I hope you haven't dropped it somewhere.
7. M: Maria, you look tired. Are you all right?
W:Well, yes. I...I am a bit tired actually. I haven't been sleeping well in the last couple of days.
M: Is that because of the increased workload at the office?
W:Yes, that's probably the reason.
M: I bet you haven't been getting enough exercise, huh?
W: Hardly any. I can't afford the time. I'm engaged all day long.
M: You must make time. You must do more exercise.
8. M: Hi, Jane.
W: Hi, Jack. Have you heard about the play"Hamlet"?
M: Sure. It is said that the play has just been put on. I suppose it's well done.
W: I'm going to buy tickets for the play tonight. Would you like to come along?
M: Well, you see I am not interested in plays, I'd rather go to see a movie.
W: But this play is different. The actors are very famous and the acting is wonderful. What's more, the language is great.
M: Well...anyway, I don't think much of it.
W: Oh, come on. Don't make me go alone. It's really a great play. I am sure you will enjoy it.
M: Well, OK. I'll go with you.
9. W: What do you think is the most difficult in English, Zhang Ming?
M: I think listening is really hard. Sometimes it's just impossible to understand. Can you give me advice, Helen?
W: Well, you just need lots of practice. The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.
M: That's easier said than done.
W: Why don't you buy a radio? Then you can listen to Radio Beijing or BBC English programmes on the radio.
M: Do you think that would help?
W: Of course. And why not buy some English tapes and books to go with them? I am sure you'll find them useful.
M: Please show me the names of some of tapes or books.
W: Oh, so many of them. "Radio English on Sunday", "Follow Me", "Family Albums". All these are enjoyed by tens of thousands of people.
M: Thanks a lot. But I have another difficulty. My written English isn't very good, either.
W: Oh, well, for that, you'd better find an English pen friend.
10. I live in a big old house. At night you can sometimes hear strange noises. Last Saturday I got home late. I went upstairs, washed and went to bed. My bedroom was very cold and it took me about an hour to get to sleep. Suddenly I awoke. The room was in darkness, and I could hear a sound which seemed to come from the window. I lay quite still and listened. Then I heard it again: "Scratch, scratch,...scratch, scratch." It came from the waste paper basket. I turned on the light beside my bed and the noise stopped at once. I climbed out, trembling and went over to the waste paper basket. A piece of paper near the top moved over so slightly. Then I saw a tiny grey face and two little eyes staring up into mine. It was a baby mouse. What should I do? He just sat there looking at me, as confused as I was. Carefully I picked up the basket, and carried it to the door. Then I opened the door, put down the basket and went back to bed. The next morning I found he had gone away.
参考答案
1-5 ABBCC 6-10 CCACC 11-15 BAACC
16-20 BCACB 21-25 BAAAB 26-30 DBACA
31-35 BADCC 36-40 BACDA 41-45 BBDAC
46-50 DABCD 51-55 ACCDD 56-60 CCBCA
61-65 BBDBD 66-70 DCABA 71-75 DCCBB
V. 短文改错 76. her→whose 77. but→and 78. schools →school 79. In→On 80. to后加the 81. 去掉her 82. going→went 83. 正确 84. the→a 85. on→ around
VI. 书面表达:
Dear Rose,
I'm happy to write to you for the first time. You were introduced to me by Mr. Johnson, my foreign teacher, because I wanted to have a pen pal in your country. I hope we will be good friends.
My name is Henry, a student of Senior 1 of No. 2 Middle School of Beijng. I will be seventeen years old. I like sports very much, especially volleyball and tennis. Do you like volleyball and tennis? I am very interested in American life and would like to know how American students live at home and their interest.
I am looking forward to your letter.
Yours
sincerely Henry