高一册英语第2单元同步验收练习题
I. 听力 (每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Go to dance.
B. Go to see a play.
C. Go to see a film.
2. Where can the woman find teacups?
A. In the cupboard.
B. Near the teapot.
C. Behind the kettle.
3. When did the man begin waiting at the station?
A. At 7:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
4. Where is Mr. Martin ?
A. At his office.
B. In No. 1 Middle School.
C. At lunch.
5. Why is the woman worried?
A. Kate is going to drive a long way.
B. Kate plans to go to Colorado where there may be a heavy snow.
C. Kate will spend her holiday in Colorado.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你都有时间阅读各小题。每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答6-8小题。
6. What's the matter with Jack?
A. There is a pain in his throat.
B. He has a headache.
C. He can't speak well.
7. Why doesn't Jack want to go to see the doctor?
A. He has taken some medicine.
B. He is short of money.
C. He doesn't want to miss any work.
8. What's the woman's opinion of missing 2 or 3 days?
A. It's worth resting 2 or 3 days to cure his illness.
B. It's hardly worth staying in bed.
C. It's better to stay at home for 10 or 20 days.
听第7段材料回答9―11小题。
9. What's the woman going to buy?
A. Some modern musical instruments.
B. Some records of modern guitar music.
C. Some modern guitars.
10. What happened to the records given by Father ?
A. The woman dropped them on the ground and broke them.
B. The woman left them in the shop.
C. The woman sat on the case and broke them.
11. Where are the Bream's records now?
A. In the shop window.
B. On the shelf.
C. In the suitcase.
听第8段材料回答12-14小题。
12. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On a train.
B. Near a bus stop.
C. In the department store.
13. What did the man do?
A. He hurt the woman.
B. He helped the woman carry the bags.
C. He knocked the bags to the ground.
14. What's the woman like?
A. She is kind. B. She is rude. C. She is apologetic.
听第9段材料回答15-17小题。
15. What's the suggestion from the person in the hotel?
A. The man is hiring some bikes from the shop.
B. The man is walking to the island.
C. The man is buying a motor bike.
16. What does the shop owner think of a motorized bike?
A. Runs faster.
B. Runs slower but steadily.
C. Costs less but lasts longer.
17. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The hotel is far from the shop.
B. The shop sometimes hires out bikes for half a day.
C. The man will get the pushbike tomorrow morning.
听第10段材料回答18-20小题。
18. Why do Robert and Joanna not go to school?
A. Because they don't like school.
B. Because they live too far away.
C. Because their families are too poor.
19. What must each child have in order to have classes?
A. A special radio.
B. A room with blackboard.
C. A big car.
20. How do the teacher in "the center" of Australia teach?
A. Teach without using any textbooks.
B. Teach by speaking only.
C. Teach by speaking but can't hear the students' voice.
II. 单项填空 (每小题1分,共15分)
从A, B, C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. -Whose advice do you think I should take?
- ________ .
A. You speak B. That's it C. It's up to you D. You got it
22. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time
23. I don't think he meant to hurt you yesterday. I would rather he ________ .
A. didn't say that
B. don't say that
C. doesn't say that
D. hadn't said that
24. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _______ beside to see what would happen.
A. were standing B. stood C. standing D. to stand
25. You can't avoid ________ in language learning.
A. to make mistakes
B. from making mistakes
C. having made mistakes
D. making mistakes
26. They're considering ________ us greater help in such matters.
A. to give B. giving C. to have given D. being given
27. By the time she ________ home, her parents will have prepared some delicious food for her.
A. will get B. will have got C. is getting D. gets
28. -When did you go to the States?
-I remember ________ there when I was ten.
A. having taken B. to be taken C. being taken D. to take
29. -Don't put the waste on the ground.
-Oh, I'm very sorry. I ________ the dustbin there.
A. don't see B. isn't seeing C. didn't see D. haven't seen
30. Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be ________ into universities.
A. admitted B. accepted C. permitted D. allowed
31. The ________ discussed plan was carried out immediately.
A. carefully B. careful C. carelessly D. careless
32. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ________ back and waited until the end of the exam.
A. settle B. settled C. settling D. to settle
33. I'm not sure whether this is the room ________ she left her dictionary.
A. where B. that C. which D. in that
34. On hearing the ________ news that they had won the match, they shouted for joy in ________ voices.
A. exciting, exciting
B. excited, excited
C. excited, exciting
D. exciting, excited
35. She was working in the room suddenly she heard a boy crying and ________ out as quickly as she could to see what was happening.
A. going B. go C. had gone D. went
III. 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。
After finishing high school, Judy looked for a job at a store. Judy wanted to work as an assistant. The manager of the store?????36????Judy "We don't have any?????37??? for assistants now. But we have one job. Would you like to be a store detective?" Judy was very surprised, "But I'm?????38??? five feet two inches tall. And I only weigh 105 pounds." The manager laughed. "You're just right for the job. You do look like a?????39??? . That's what we want."He went on to explain, "If you see a customer steal something, wait until he is outside the store. Then stop him. We'll call the police."
Judy decided?????40??? the job as a store detective. Each day she walked around the store,?????41??? customers. She remembered the manager's words:"Most shoplifters(扒手)are?????42??? . Many shoplifters are rich."
The manager?????43??? right. One day Judy saw?????44??? who looked like a businessman standing at the jewelry counter(柜台). The assistant showed the man gold watches from Japan.?????45??? , the assistant turned to another customer. Right then, the businessman put two more watches on his?????46??? . He wore a coat so no one could find him out. He put two more watches on himself?????47??? the assistant turned back."I?????48??? these watches, "said the businessman. The man walked as?????49??? as possible out of the front door. Judy?????50??? him outside and then shouted,"?????51??? !I saw you steal four watches. "The man began to run. Judy ran after him. She cried out,"Stop that?????52??? !"A policeman at the corner seized the man and later, a police?????53??? took the thief away.
The manager of the store was?????54??? Judy. He said, "Good work, Judy. You are?????55??? . "
36. A. received B. refused C. rejected D. accepted
37. A. part B. seat C. openers D. openings
38. A. at least B. only C. already D. nearly
39. A. student B. manager C. salesgirl D. customer
40. A. to give up B. to change C. to offer D. to accept
41. A. watching B. seeing C. hearing D. talking to
42. A. poor B. in rags C. wearing hats D. well-dressed
43. A. turned out B. turned away C. went D. came
44. A. the man B. a thief C. someone D. no one
45. A. Surely B. Before that C. After that D. Suddenly
46. A. fingers B. arm C. foot D. hand
47. A. before B. after C. as soon as D. when
48. A. like B. don't like C. will buy D. have worn
49. A. early B. freely C. carefully D. quickly
50. A. was followed by B. followed C. saw D. sent
51. A. Help B. Oh C. No D. Stop
52. A. businessman B. way C. customer D. thief
53. A. car B. bus C. station D. bicycle
54. A. sorry B. proud of C. afraid of D. strict with
55. A. an excellent detective B. very interesting
C. a good policewoman D. satisfied
IV. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A, B,C, D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
(A)
Everybody loves a bargain. One person's useless, ugly, or broken object can be another person's bargain. That is why so many Americans do not throw things away. They put them outside their houses. They put on a For Sale sign. And, as simple as that, they have a yard sale.
In some parts of the county, such a sale might be called a garage sale (旧货出售)or a moving sale. Whatever the name, the activity is the same. People sell things they no longer want. The sellers put a paid announcement(付费通告)in a local newspaper. It tells when and where the yard sale will take place. It lists some of the things to be sold. Early in the morning, all the things to be sold are carried out of the house. Then they sit all day in the sunlight-like tired guests at a party-waiting for someone to take them home.
Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. Cooking equipment is also popular. So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Then there are objects called white elephants. A white elephant is something you think is extremely ugly or useless, to someone else, however, it might be a thing of beauty and joy. Usually, the seller puts a price on each object at a yard sale. However, that price can almost always be negotiated(商谈).
Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect. Most people who go to yard sales, however, are not looking for anything special. They might buy an object simply because it costs so little. They enjoy negotiating over prices, even if they really do not need the object.
56."Bargain"may really mean ________ .
A. useless or ugly things
B. things of great value
C. things bought at a lower price than its real value
D. cutting the price greatly
57. Which of the following isn't necessary to have a yard sale?
A. To put a paid announcement in the newspaper.
B. To put on a For Sale sign.
C. To have certain things old or no longer needed.
D. It must be in the yard.
58. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The price asked for the old objects isn't fixed.
B. Some people go to yard sales just for fun.
C. Yard sale attracts many people only because things are cheap.
D. A garage sale is the same as the yard sale.
(B)
People who argue that good teachers are born and cannot be made, or trained, usually base their view upon the teacher's personality. They think that with the right personality, training is not necessary; with the wrong personality, training is useless. It seems to me that this is a personal impression.
Obviously, a really weak personality is an unfavorable disqualification(不合格) for teaching. On the other hand, a teacher's personality that is too powerful may also be a disqualification, because of his or her tendency to rule the classroom situation. He or she may fail to develop personality and individuality(个性) in his or her own students.
However, this consideration of the teacher's personality, from the point of view of training him or her to teach in a college or university, does not seem to weaken the case for good teacher training. On the contrary, it may strengthen it if the training course includes effective psychological analysis of the classroom situation, and the interaction(合作,一起活动) between teachers' and students' personalities.
Then, we must keep in mind that students expect teachers to teach. They value clear statement of problems, and guidance in their solution. Personal qualities of kindness, sympathy and patience are secondary. Students value their teachers mainly for their intellectual abilities. Enquiries carried out in England and America over half a century have pointed to this conclusion.
59. The writer believes that ________ .
A. teacher training is not necessary for those who have the right personality
B. qualified teachers are born and cannot be made
C. training is always necessary for those who want to become good teachers
D. teacher training is only necessary for those who have not the right personality
60. Why might a strong personality be a weak point to a teacher?
A. Because the teacher may give too much control in the classroom.
B. Because the teacher may give too little control in the classroom.
C. Because the teacher may pay too much attention to students' needs.
D. Because the teacher may easily get angry with the students.
61. A teacher-training course should include ________ .
A. personality analysis of different kinds of people
B. personality analysis of different kinds of students
C. analysis of classroom culture and communication
D. analysis of the differences between strong and weak personalities
62. The conclusion made by the writer is ________ .
A. teachers' knowledge and skills are the most important to their students
B. teachers' kindness and sympathy are the most valuable to their students
C. teachers' motivation and interests in teaching are the most important to their students
D. teachers' patience and strong personality are the most valuable to their students
(C)
The American cigarette companies are worried about the anti(反对)-smoking movement of the US government. Many public buildings have"No smoking"signs, in airplanes, on trains, at cinemas, and even football fields.
So where do people have a smoke? The government is working on it. One suggestion is that the government set aside a piece of land somewhere in the United States where smokers could go when they want a cigarette. The Yellow Stone Park has been on the list, but many people don't agree because they fear that second-hand smoking would make the animals there sick.
The smokers were not too worried about the government idea. They say that they are not going to California just to light up a cigarette. They have a right to smoke at home. To make life more pleasant for those who find it hard to give up smoking, the government is seriously thinking of getting somewhere for the smokers.
Government officials say they realize that they are bringing trouble to people by making them go far away to have a smoke. But they just have to do this in the whole country. Once everyone gets used to the idea, all will be better off soon. The tobacco companies are fighting the idea. They say nobody has proved that cigarettes are bad for health. They say, in fact, doctors have proved that a cigarette saved a person's life after that person was shot. Other places under consideration are: the cold areas in Alaska, the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and the White Water River in Arkansas.
63. Smokers in the US ________ to light a cigarette now.
A. find nowhere
B. are not so free
C. have a right
D. have to travel a long way
64. The Yellow Stone Park is not a proper place for smokers because ________ .
A. animals there may be hurt
B. smoking may cause fire
C. it's too far away for smokers
D. animals there may become heavy smokers
65. Which is true about the writer's opinion according to the passage?
A. The government should help the smokers find a proper place.
B. None of the places mentioned in the passage is proper for the smokers.
C. The smoking places are too far away for the smokers to light up their cigarettes.
D. Smokers are not welcome in the US.
V. 短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线
(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词;在错的词的下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mrs Liu,
How are you?
My summer classes started last week, and I am enjoying it very much.
66. ________
I am living with a American student. She is a nice girl of eighteen.
67. ________
She is studying in same university as me. She often helps me 68. ________
with my school work. We are friend now. 69. ________
She and I visited Boston last weekend. We go to some 70. ________
interesting parts of the city. How was your summer holiday? 71. ________
Did you find some time to go to Tibet? How many students 72. ________
are you teaching now? I often think up of you and 73. ________
remember your classes. They are so interested. 74. ________
I know I should thank you for your success in English. 75. ________
Sincerely,
Zhang Liang
VI. 书面表达 (共15分)
以 Our English Teacher 为题,按下面内容写一篇约100词的短文。
姓名: Harry
性别: 男
年龄: 28
国籍: 澳大利亚 工作及专业: Qufu Normal University as an English teacher
来华时间: 1998 汉语程度: 粗通
其它情况: 戴眼镜;每周三下午兼职授课;相处融洽;深受学生喜欢
参考词语: part-time teacher 兼职教师
高一册英语第2单元同步验收练习题听力录音原文及参考答案
听力录音原文
1. M:Let's go to dance this evening?
W: I'd like to, but I've promised to go to the cinema with Jim this evening.
2. M: Where are the teacups?
W: There are some in the cupboard. I put them there this morning.
M: Can you find them?
W: Yes, here they are.
3. M:I've got to the station by car. I've been waiting for half an hour.
W: It's seven o'clock now. Let's hurry up. The train will start at 7:30.
4. W: Good morning, this is Mary in No. 1 Middle School. Is Mr. Martin there?
M: No, he is out to lunch. I'll be glad to take a message.
5. W: Hi, Mark.
M: It's good to see you. How is Kate?
W: Oh, Kate is fine, but I'm a little worried. She is going to drive to Colorado to spend her holiday, but I hear there is a 70 percent chance of a heavy snow in Colorado.
6.W: Hi, Jack. How are you today?
M: I'm not feeling well.
W: Oh, I'm sorry. What seems to the trouble?
M: I've got a sore throat and I think I'm running a fever.
W: That sounds like the flu. You'd better go and see the doctor.
M: He'll probably put to bed and I can't miss any work.
W: You can afford to miss 2 or 3 days better than 10 or 20.
M: You are right, of course. I just don't like to stay in the house.
7. M: Good afternoon.
W: Good afternoon. Have you got any records of modern guitar music.
M: We've got a lot of them. Which ones are you looking for?
W: I'm looking for some records of Julian Bream. I saw them in your window last week but there are different records in the window today.
M: Excuse me, aren't you American?
W: No, I'm Canadian. My father gave me the same records in Canada, but I broke them.
M: What happened?
W: They were in my suitcase. I sat on my case and broke the records. My cousin told me about your shop. I came here last week and saw the records.
M: Let's look for the records. I put some new records in the window yesterday. I took the Bream records out and put them on that shelf. Yes, the records are there on the shelf.
W: How much are these three?
M: They're four pounds and fifty cents.
8.W: Oh, dear!
M: I'm sorry. I do hope I haven' hurt you.
W: Oh, no. I was just a little startled. That's all right. It's quite all right.
M: But it isn't all right. Look, I've made you drop your shopping bags. Let me pick these bags up.
W: You must have been in a great hurry. Please don't stop.
M: I was only going to catch the bus. I'm afraid I wasn't looking where I was going. I don't think anything is destroyed.
W: Oh, no. Thank you very much.
M: I do apologize.
W: Don't worry about it. There is no need to apologize. Look!There comes the bus. You'll catch it if you run.
M: Oh, so I shall. Excuse me.
9.M: Good morning
W: Good morning, sir, can I help?
M: Someone up at the hotel suggested I come down here and hire some bikes from you.
W: Ah, yes. A lot of people come down from the hotel. It's popular, yes.
M: Yes, well, we're just on holiday here for a few days and they said it would be a good way of getting to see the island.
W: Well, it certainly is. I mean you go much further on a pushbike or a motorized bike.
M: So, you have got two kinds of bikes.
W: We have got two kinds but most people take the motorized bike because you can go round faster. You can also go on the beach if you like.
M: If I want to hire them tomorrow, would there be any problem? Can I just come along and get them tomorrow morning?
W: I'm sure of that. As you can see we have hundreds here.
M: Yes, it's true you have. And can I hire them just for the morning?
W: We only hire them for the whole day.
M: Ah, OK. So, I'll probably see your first thing tomorrow morning, then.
10. Robert is nine years old and Joanna is seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer. Their father has a big property. In Australia they call a farm a property. Robert and Joanna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna can't see their friends. They live perhaps 300 miles away and like Robert and Joanna, and they all go to school by radio. Mount Ebenezer is in the center of Australia. Not many people live in "the center". There no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in "the center". School is a room at home with a two way radio. The teacher also has a two way radio. Every morning she calls each student on the radio. When all the students answer, lesson begins. Think of your teacher 300 miles away!
1-5 CABCB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 ACBAB 21-25 CBDCD 26-30 BDCCA 31-35 ABADD 36-40 ADBDD 41-45 ADACC 46-50 BABDB 51-55 DDABA 56-60 CDCCA 61-65 CACAD
重点解析:23. D。would rather 后接宾语从句时和wish 的用法相同,后接虚拟语气。
24. C。介词with+宾语+宾语补足语形成的介词短语。在句中作状语,表示伴随的情况。
28. C。主语I和take 是被动关系,所以用动名词的被动式作宾语。
32. B。该题考查句子结构,学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C,其实who finished是定语从句,该题缺谓语动词。
33. A。先行词room在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。
35. D。went 和heard 是主语并列的两个谓语动词,不是 a boy 的补足语。
36. A。经理接待了Judy。"receive"是"接待"的意思。其他答案有一定干扰性。从下句我们知道,这时经理刚刚与之谈话,是拒绝还是接受还不知道。
37. D。从下两句"But we have one job. Would you like to be a store detective?"看,售货员的位子已满,opening在此意为"空缺"。
38. B。从下句"And I only weigh 105 pounds."得此答案。本空所在句及下句都是说明Judy不合作detective的原因--个子小,体重轻。
39. D。其他答案均有一定干扰性。我们可以推测在所有这些人中只有顾客才不引起别的顾客的警觉,因此,经理要她扮成顾客。
40. D。从后文我们得知Judy接受了(accept)这项工作。
41. A。我们知道,"store detective"的职责便是观察 (watch)顾客,以便发现异常。
42. D。与下句的"Many shoplifters are rich."相顺应。
43. A。"经理的话结果是对的。""turn out"在这里是"结果是,证明是"的意思。
44. C。看见"一个人"。A,B有一定干扰性。在这里作者并非特指某个人,排除A;那人刚来尚不能判定他就是thief,因此排除B。
45. C。本空所在句与上句是售货员先后的两个动作。D有一定干扰性。suddenly表示出乎意料,因此不合题意。
46. B。从空后"He wore a coat so no one could find him out."可得知那人把手表戴在了胳膊上。
47. A。未被售货员察觉,偷表只能在售货员转身之前。
48. B。这个人进来的目的是偷表,而不是买表,因此托辞不买。
49. D。这个人事成后要溜走,因此"as quickly as possible"。
50. B。Judy紧随(followed)其后,一直到商店外边。
51. D。Judy先向他喊"停!"
52. D。这时此人身份已明,应向警察寻求帮助,Judy必须让他们抓住那人。
53. A。警车将小偷带走。
54. B。Judy 为商店立了大功,经理自然为其感到骄傲。
55. A。因为Judy此时的身份是store detective,经理的表扬应点题。
66. it→them
67. a American→an American
68. same→the same
69. friend→friends
70.go-went
71. √
72. some-any
73. up去掉
74. interested→interesting
75. your→my
六、书面表达
One possible version
Our English Teacher
Harry is our English teacher. He is a young man in his twenties. He wears a pair of glasses. He came to China from Australia in 1998. He works in Qufu Normal University as an English teacher. From this term on, he works as a part-time teacher in our school. He knows a little Chinese. Every Wednesday in the afternoon he comes to our school to give us lessons in English. We get along well with him. We like him very much.