人教新课标必修5 练习Unit3[上学期]

下列各句均有一处错误，请改正。
Seeing from a distance, it looked like a human body.
The poison, using in a small quantity, will prove to be a medicine.
Comparing with his brother, he is not so intelligent.
Neither of these creatures are easy to talk to .
Some of people could survive the terrible earthquake.
He can pass the examination because he keeps study hard.
The naughty boy constant asked the same question.
His old grandpa suffered in heart disease.
The first textbooks writing for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
Don’t worry about me. I’ll be back on my foot again.
Keys: 1.将seeing改成seen。此处应用过去分词作状语，表示条件。
2. 将using 改成used。此处过去分词作状语，表示条件。
3. 将Comparing 改成Compared。此处应用过去分词作状语，表示时间。
4. 将are 改成is。 Neither作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
5. 将could 改成were able to。此处有经过很大努力之意，故用“were able to”。
6. 将study改成studying。keep doing sth是固定用法。
7. 将constant改成 constantly。此处应用副词修饰动词。
8. 将in改成from。 suffer from意为“患病，受。。。苦”之意。
9. 将writing 改成written。此处应用过去分词作定语修饰中心词textbooks。
10. 将foot 改成feet。on one’s feet是固定短语, 表示站立着，此处比喻病后恢复健康。
单选
1.It took me one month ____ how to drive a car.
A. learning B. to learn C. learned D. learn
2. The young couple regularly provided the orphan ___ money.
A. for B. with C. by D. in
3. Mr Smith describes himself ___ a doctor.
A. to B. for C. as D. on
4. Harry took ____ the fairy tale at the point where Peter had left off.
A. on B. up C. to D. over
5. Uncle Liu drove the car so ____ that I was out of breath.
A. swift B. swiftly C. swifter D. swiftness
6. ___ for three years, the equipment needs repairing.
A. Being used B. Using
C. Having used D. Having been used
7. ____ after a long walk, Jenny called and said she couldn’t come to our evening party.
A. To wear out B. Wearing out
C. Worn out D. Having worn out
8. The wall ____ blue makes you think of the beautiful sea.
A. painted B. to be painted C. painting D. paint
9. Some problems ___ in Mr Chen’s lecture are very popular in our school, such as the waste of electricity, water and food, etc..
A. referring B. referred to C. referring to D. to refer
10. They are sweeping ____ dead leaves from the garden paths.
A. off B. down C. out D. up
Keys: 1-5.BBCBB 6-10DCABD
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。

lack, pessimistic, extraordinary, optimistic, swiftly, constantly, vehicle, instead

A 1 person who 2 expects bad things to happen. Pessimists think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much gas, so they say 3 of the future will be 4 smaller in size. However, an 5 person who is sure that the future will be happy. Optimists think car companies will 6 solve all problems by producing the super car . If gas is in 7 of supply, 8 the super car will run on water.
Keys: 1.pessimistic 2. constantly 3.vehicle 4. extraordinarily 5. optimistic 6. swiftly 7. lack 8. instead
将B栏中的单词与A栏中使用该单词的句子用线连接起来。
A B
1. Please take up your pens and a. male teacher
write these new words. b. absorbs
2. His father takes up photography. c. captain of a merchant ship
3. Mr Zhang took up his d. becomes the master of
mother’s teaching career. e. occupies
4. This big table takes up too much space. f. pursued further
5. The paper takes up ink quickly. g. lift up
6. He is the master of the house. h. engages in sth.
7.He has mastered a foreign language. i. male head of a household
Keys:1g. 2h. 3f. 4e. 5b. 6i. 7.d
根据中文提示完成下面的对话。
Where shall we go this weekend?
What about having a drive to the country. (1) （你从未去过乡下，是吗？）
But we don’t have a car.
(2) （为什么不租一辆呢？）
(3) （好主意）
We will have a good time there.
A. (4) （太好了）
Keys: (1)You have never been to a Chinese village, have you?
(2)Why not hire one?
(3)Good idea!
(4)Great!
根据首字母或中文提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。
1．I regret a ___（早先的）engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.
2. The G___ refers to any of the large-scale clusters of stars in outer space.
3. Please match ___（栏）A to B correctly.
4. His resume needs ___（专家意见）
5. The boss has gained e____ profits.
6. The little girl recited the text ___（迅速地）
7. The events in his happy family life are shown in a f____.
8. Sometimes he seems to ___（缺乏） confidence.
9. The company’s general a___ is located in Hongkong.
10. A helicopter was ____（盘旋） over the house,
11. He has adjusted to the a____ environment.
Keys: 1.previous 2.Galaxy 3.column 4. expertise 5.enormous 6.swiftly 7. flashback
8. lack 9.agency 10. hovering 11. alien