高二开学测试英语试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，
第一卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?
A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.
2．What will the speakers discuss ?
A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer.
3．What are the speakers talking about ?
A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .
4．What can we learn from this conversation ?
A．The woman does not get along well with the man .
B．The woman does not get along well with her roommate .
C．The man will talk with the woman’s roommate .
5．Where are the two speakers now ?
A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What was the woman doing before she went home ?
A．Typing a report . B．Rewriting a report . C．Reviewing a report .
7．Where did the woman have her dinner ?
A．In a restaurant . B．In her office . C．At home .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why does the man feel surprised ?
A．The woman has found a new job .
B．The woman doesn’t feel like leaving .
C．The woman disagrees with him .
9．What does the woman say about her department ?
A．There is a lack of trust .
B．There are serious problems
C．There is too much pressure .
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What are the speakers talking about ?
A．Popular sports events .
B．TV programs people like best .
C．Things people do after work .
11．How did the woman do the research ?
A．She talked to people .
B．She sent letters to people .
C．She collected information from newspapers .
12．What do most people do in their spare time ?
A．Go to movies . B．Read books . C．Watch TV.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where does this conversation take place ?
A．At the airport . B．In a restaurant . C．On the street .
14．Why does the woman like San Francisco ?
A．It has less traffic .
B．It has the best food and music .
C．People there are friendlier .
15．Where does the woman come from ?
A．Pennsylvania . B．San Francisco . C．China .
16．What does the woman think of the man’s English ?
A．Excellent . B．Acceptable . C．Strange .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How many people are there in the woman’s family ?
A．Three . B．Four . C．Five .
18．What did the children think about having dinner together at home ?
A．They thought it was funny .
B．They disliked the idea at first .
C．They preferred eating with friends .
19．How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ?
A．Every Sunday . B．Twice a week . C．Three times a week .
20．Who finally set the time for these family dinners ?
The children . B．The father . C．The woman speaker .
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Who can ______ the difference ______ there two plants?
A. judge; among B. find, among
C. tell, between D. make, between
22.It will be 3 days ______ he ______ back from his hometown.
A. when, will come B. after, will come
C. since, comes D. before, comes
23.The old man ______ in the professor’s talk is in fact himself.
A. who referred to B. was referring to
C. referred to D. was referred to
24.Hardly ______ down _____he stepped in.
A. had I sat; than B. I had sat; when C. had I sat; then D. had I sat; when
25.The rooms need ______. Our guests are coming tomorrow.
A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned
26.–I’m sorry ______ waiting for so long.
--Never mind. But you ______ earlier next time.
to have kept you, ought to come
to have kept you, ought to have come
to keep you, should come
to keep you, should have come
27.______ a group of children, the professor entered the classroom.
A. Follow B. Followed by
C. Following with D. Being followed
28. Wei Fang studies very hard and makes full use ,of her time.
- It is no wonder that she _____ in almost every subject.
A. turns out B. stands out C. sticks out D. leave out
29. His silence at the meeting suggested that he ____ to your plan.
A. didn't agree B. hadn't agreed C. wouldn't agree D. not agree
30. ----- Is that the small town you often refer to?
----- Right, just the one _____ you know I used to work for years.
A．that B．which C．where D. what
31. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately _____ couldn’t spare me even one minute.
A. they B. one C. who D. it
32. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____ all right now.
A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been
33. –Would you like to ______ us for supper this evening?
--Yes, I’d like to.
A. drop in at B. drop in on C. drop in to D. drop in for
34. Can you give me a piece of paper ______?
A. to writer B. to write with
C. to be written D. to write on
35. The door opened and ______ with a group of his classmates behind,
with sweat on each face.
A. rushed in the boy B. in rushed the boy
C. in did the boy rush D. in did rush the boy
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36 - 55题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 36 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks(网络) have become a 37 for many people to shop without 38 having to leave their homes.
Some shoppers are 39 of department stores and supermarkets— 40 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes 41 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 42 a friendly announcer describe a product 43 a model shows it. And they can 44 around the clock, buying something 45 by making a phone call.
Department stores and even mail-under companies are 46 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 47 their own TV channelsto encourage TV shopping in the future. 48 can ask questions about products and place 49 , all through their TV sets.
Will shopping by television 50 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 51 many people find shopping at a 52 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 53 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 54 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 55 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.
36．A. must B. should C. shall D. can
37．A. programme B. way C. reason D. purpose
38．A. ever B. never C. still D. once
39．A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful
40．A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping
41．A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling
42．A. see B. watch C. let D. notice
43．A. until B. since C. if D. while
44．A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver
45．A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly
46．A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager
47．A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up
48．A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers
49．A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers
50．A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately
51．A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore
52．A. general B. popular C. real D. true
53．A. design B. make C. wear D. touch
54．A. how B. why C. what D. when
55．A. exist B. practise C. follow D. appear
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从56 - 75小题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full and active life.
Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport, though, is mountaineering.
As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the summit of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of El Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea level — in order to get married. In 1999, he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain on South America. And then, on 25 May, 2001, at the age of 32, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world.
Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the jobs, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.
Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the summit of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind. “When people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world.”
56. When was Erik born?
A. In 1966. B. In 1995. C. In 1967. D. In 1969.
57. What was unusual about his wedding?
A. He got married at the summit of Mount McKinley.
B. He got married when climbing Mount Everest.
C. His wedding was held after he prepared a lot.
D. His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.
58. What is Erik’s special method for climbing a mountain?
A. He takes his girlfriend with him.
B. He does his share of the jobs.
C. He uses two long poles to help himself.
D. He keeps a good team around him.
59. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened?
a. He topped Mount Mckinley.
b. He became blind.
c. He challenged Mount Everest.
d. He reached the peak of Kilimanjaro.
e. He climbed the rock wall of El Capitan.
A. b, e, d, c, a B. b, a, e, d, c C. a, b, e, d, c D. b, d, a, c, e
B
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60. If you happen to be the 200th customer, you will _____.
A. be able to buy it at a low price B. be the luckiest one online
C. try it free of charge D. change your diet
61. Lipitor?, Zocor?, Crestor? are _____________________.
A. diseases B. side effects C. medicines D. cholesterol
62. Where can you most probably read this passage?
A. In a travel guide book. B. On a university bulletin board.
C. In a health magazine. D. In a doctor’s prescription.
C
Beijing ---- A recent Chinese blockbuster (轰动的作品) “A World Without Thieves” is based on the experiences of a young migrant worker (民工)carrying 60,000 yuan on a train packed with thieves. But while the image of a warm-hearted but somewhat naive migrant worker may have made film fans chuckle, it’s a sure bet that most of China’s migrant workers are yet to step into a cinema to admire it.
“Forty yuan a ticket? I can’t afford it,” said Shen Jie, a migrant worker at a construction site in Dongzhimen, east Beijing.
Shen found it hard to remember when he last watched a film, or what it was about. “It must be 10 years ago,” he said.
Though they are the builders of the nation’s theaters and cinemas, a limited cultural life is common among China’s 120 million migrant workers.
Shen arrived from East China’s Zhejiang Province in1991. Life was better then; money seemed to come more easily. “Now, as more and more workers are rushing to the capital, it’s too hard to earn money, and none of us dare think about watching films,” he said.
For many like Shen, the dream is earning enough to pay for their children’s education so they can find jobs in the cities and say goodbye to the hardships of rural life forever. This drives them to work hard and save as much as possible.
With a monthly salary of less than 500 yuan, Shen has to send money home to his little son and silver-haired parents.
In Shen’s small dormitory, which he shares with seven other co-workers, there is a well-thumbed copy of a magazine published in 1998.
A recent survey by local media showed that 80 percent of migrant workers spent their spare time sleeping and chatting because of exhaust and a lack of income. The same survey found that 47 percent of migrant workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day. Around 40 percent do not even possess a book, and nearly 60 percent say they are dissatisfied with their cultural life.
Like many of Shen’s co-workers, reading newspapers and hanging out in Beijing’s streets provide evening entertainment.
From China Daily
63. We can infer from the passage “A World Without Thieves” is a film that __________.
A. talks about experiences of a group of thieves
B. deals with the life of migrant workers
C. explains how to catch thieves on trains
D. attracts many migrant workers
64. As for the migrant worker, Shen Jie, ____________.
A. life was harder when he first came to work in Beijing
B. he enjoyed a lot of films ten years ago
C. his wish was to pay for his son’s education
D. the capital is too hard a place for him to make any money
65. According the passage, which of the following is TRUE _________.
A. the workers enjoy reading very much, no matter how old the magazines are
B. the workers have so little to read that they often read the same magazine again and again
C. the workers enjoy magazines because they are easy to understand
D. the workers think highly of the copy of the magazine published in 1998
66. The main idea of this passage is that migrant workers _________.
A. lack cultural experiences
B. are not very well-paid in Beijing
C. are looked down upon by city people
D. need the government’s attention
D
Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value.? The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer—Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.? Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius' Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed. Today there are only twenty－six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange－Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue's rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16 800 for it. 67.Over a century ago, Mauritius?_________.? A. was an independent country????????
B. belonged to India? C. was one of the British colonies??? D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean
68. The mistake on the stamps was made_________.? ?? A. in Mauritius????? B. at Mauritius Government House?
C. in a post office????? ?D. in London? 69. The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the?_________. ?? A. price B. colour??????????? C. carelessness?????????D. inscription? 70. A stamp is worth a million and a half times its original value because?_________. ??? A. it was misprinted a hundred years ago??B. of its rareness and age ? ??? C. few collectors have it? ?D. it was made in British colonies????
E
Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager (十几岁的孩子) problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don't know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”
He hasn't forgotten them. He' s just decided that he' s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.
71. This text is most probably written by ______.
A. a specialist in teenager studies B. a headmaster of a middle school
C. a parent with teenage children D. a doctor for mental health problems
72. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. the change from good to bad that ' s seen in a child
B. the way that parents often blame themselves
C. the opinion that a child has of his parents
D. the advice that parents want their children to follow
73. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as ______.
A. lazy B. quiet G. unusual D. rude
74. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters ______.
A. pay no attention to them B. are too busy to look after them
C. have come to hate them D. feel helpless to do much about them
75. What is the author' a opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?
A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.
B. Parents should pay still more attention to the change.
C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers.
D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.
第二卷（两部分，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求你对一段文章改错。对标有题号的每行做出判断，如果无误，在该行右边的横线上划个勾（∨）；如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的请不要改。
Dear Ms. Smith,
I appreciate your help very much. On the first day of 1._______
camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. After 2._______
That, you always gave me specially attention and inspired 3._______
to me to join in activities. As a result, I gradually got to know 4._______
the other campers. Because the help you gave me that summer, 5._______
my life changed. I gained so much confidence that I go back 6._______
to school as new person. My grades improved. I became 7._______
very active but made new friends. Today, I got a letter that 8._______
said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it. I just 9._______
want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person. 10._______
Yours,
Bob
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
答 题 纸
I. 听力 II. 单项 III. 完形 IV. 阅读
1. （ ） 21.（ ） 36.（ ） 56.（ ）
2. （ ） 22.（ ） 37.（ ） 57.（ ）
3. （ ） 23.（ ） 38.（ ） 58.（ ）
4. （ ） 24.（ ） 39.（ ） 59.（ ）
5. （ ） 25.（ ） 40.（ ） 60.（ ）
6. （ ） 26.（ ） 41.（ ） 61.（ ）
7. （ ） 27.（ ） 42.（ ） 62.（ ）
8. （ ） 28.（ ） 43.（ ） 63.（ ）
9. （ ） 29.（ ） 44.（ ） 64.（ ）
10.（ ） 30.（ ） 45.（ ） 65.（ ）
11.（ ） 31.（ ） 46.（ ） 66.（ ）
12.（ ） 32.（ ） 47.（ ） 67.（ ）
13.（ ） 33.（ ） 48.（ ） 68.（ ）
14.（ ） 34.（ ） 49.（ ） 69.（ ）
15.（ ） 35.（ ） 50.（ ） 70.（ ）
16.（ ） 51.（ ） 71.（ ）
17.（ ） 52.（ ） 72.（ ）
18.（ ） 53.（ ） 73.（ ）
19.（ ） 54.（ ） 74.（ ）
20.（ ） 55.（ ） 75.（ ）
第二卷（共35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边写出改正后的词。
Dear Ms. Smith,
I appreciate your help very much. On the first day of 1._______
camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. After 2._______
That, you always gave me specially attention and inspired 3._______
to me to join in activities. As a result, I gradually got to know 4._______
the other campers. Because the help you gave me that summer, 5._______
my life changed. I gained so much confidence that I go back 6._______
to school as new person. My grades improved. I became 7._______
very active but made new friends. Today, I got a letter that 8._______
said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it. I just 9._______
want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person. 10._______
Yours,
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
最近你校同学正在参加某报社组织的一次讨论。讨论的主题是：中国是否应该大力发展家用小汽车?请你根据下表所提供的信息，客观地阐述这两种不同的意见。
60％的同学认为
40％的同学认为
1.应大力发展
2.促进国家经济发展
3.增加就业机会
4．省时、提高生活质量
1. 应有限度地发展
2. 城市交通拥挤、事故
3. 修路占用土地
4. 噪声污染
注意：1. 开头部分已写好，不计入词数。2. 词数为100个左右。
3. 参考词汇：国民经济the national economy
We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry．Opinions are divided on the question．
_____________________________________________________________________________
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答案：
第一部分：听力
1-5： BACBC 6-10：ABABC
11-15：ACABA 16-20：ACBBC
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空
CDCDB ABBAC ACBDB
第二节 完形填空
36-40 D B A C A 41-45 C B D A C
46-50 D C D A B 51-55 B C D B A
第三部分：阅读理解
DDCB ACC DCBA CADB AADDA
第四部分：
第一节：短文改错
1. √ 2. myself →me 3. specially →special 4. 去掉第一个to
5. because后加of 6. go →went 7.as后加a 8. but →and
9. admitting →admitted 10. becoming →become
第二节：书面表达
One possible version：
We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry．Opinions are divided on the question．
60％ of the students hold the belief that China should fully develop car industry．They believe this will not only promote the development of the national economy but provide more jobs for workers as well．Moreover，cars can help to save time and improve people’s life quality．
On the other hand，40％ of them think China should limit its car industry development．Otherwise，the city traffic will be even heavier and more traffic accidents will take place．At the same time，new roads will take up more farmland，what’s more，air and noise pollution will become more serious．
