完型填空 第六讲[下学期]
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课件46张PPT。解题思路与技巧完形填空一、语法
This autumn was the wettest since
records began in the U.K. Floods _____
large parts of the country.
A. covered B. covered by
C. covered with D. rushed awayA. covered技巧概述二、语法 + 常识
More and more factories pump CO2 into
the air , and atmosphere across the world
_______.
A. burns B. hot C. warm D. heats upD. heats up三、四个答案对比
In Australia folds(羊栏) have covered an
area the_____ of the whole of the Britain .
A. width B. large C. length D. size D. size四、翻译:
The village of Yaluma 1 in the mountains
of Chipas, a province of Southern Mexico.
2 people are many Indians.
1. A. lies B. place C. lays D. soon
2. A. Their B. It’s C. Its D. Its’A. liesC. ItsRock stars’ admirers (崇拜者)who love rock
music 1 about a billion dollars a year for
records. They pay 150 million to 2 rock
stars in person (亲自).
1. A. take B. cost C. waste D. spend
2. A. meet B. interview C. call D. seeD. spendA. meet五、连接词
★They are some of the poorest people
in a poverty stricken country. ____
now they have an extra source of
income (收入).
A. But B. And
C. However D. Therefore A. But ★ Rock stars’ admirers who
love rock music spend about a billion
dollars a year for records. In 1956,
Mclean , 1 wrote and sang
“American Pie” , 2 he earns
an additional two cents on every
single 3 of the song.
1. A. who B. he C. that D. as
2. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
3. A. copy B. record
C. singing D. performanceA. whoD. yetB. record★ Many rock stars 1 like Grace Slick
and Jefferson. Those performers return
from a tour, pay their bills, and buy new
toys. 2 when they need money again ,
they do another 3 . They save 4__
money and live from hand to mouth.
1. A. play B. live C. perform D. behave
2. A. But B. Then C. And D. So
3. work B. job C. performing D. problem
3. A. no B. much C. some D. plentyB. liveA. ButB. jobA. no★English people seem very quiet ____
reserved (缄默的), usually.
A. though B. and C. even D. but
★It was just getting dark; there was
a touch of fog and I was on a lonely
stretch of road. _____ I was going
along cheerfully.
A. But B. And
C. Otherwise D. SoC. evenA. ButOne evening Jackie was on his way home
from the railway station. When he turned
round a 1 he heard footsteps behind him
and he thought 2 was coming near.
He began to walk 3 . The footsteps became
faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps
also 4 down.
1. A. corner B. park C. street D. way
2. A. no one B. someone
C. anyone D. everyone
3. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster
4. A. put B. slowed C. became D. turned六、词组与翻译
★In 1990 , leader of all big nations met
in Japan and agreed to reduce 1 CO2
they put into the atmosphere. Ten years
2 , in Nov. 2000, they met again in
Holland to assess ( 评估 ) the situation
and decided what to do next.
1, A. many B. a number of
C. the amount of D. a good many
2. A. after B. late C. later D. soon★……. But I was going along
cheerfully, thinking about the dinner
I would eat when I 36 to
Salisbury.
36. A. reached B. arrived
C. got D. led七、比较四个答案,翻译文章
Projects (工程) 1 this go over under the
name of “ Carbon Trading”. The basic 2 is
that governments and companies can buy
the 3 to pump CO2 into the air by investing
( 投资)in green 4 that take it out again.
1. A. as B. like C. the same as D. except
2. A. fact B. meanings C. idea D. things
3. A. forests B. projects C. right D. debt
4, A, projects B. plants C. materials D. trees八、前提示
Young people are spending unbelievable
sums of money to listen to rock music.
At least fifty _______ stars have incomes
between two million and six million
dollars per year.
A. film B. rock C. jazz D. movie★Neil Young who performs 1 torn
blue jeans, sometimes sings to an
audience of 10,000,each of whom has
paid five dollars for a ticket. 2 paying
expenses, Young leaves with about
$18,000 in his blue 3 at the end of
an evening.
1. A. in B. with C. for D. on
2. A. Before B.Beside C. After D. Except
3. A. shirt B. trousers C. coat D. jeans九、抓住主要信息词(主体---核心) ,
比较四个答案,最后排除不可能的选项。
“It doesn’t make 1 ,” said one of he older
music millionaires, who made a million
dollars a year when he was popular ,
in the 1950s. “performers aren’t worth
this kind of money. In fact, 2 is.”
1. A. efforts B. progress C. sense D. money
2. A. everybody B. nobody
C. somebody D. anybody十、形容词的选择（并列连词的作用）
★If we make a noise on the bus they
look _____ and uncomfortable .
A. untouched B. worried
C, moved D. excited
★Hellen was an old teacher with a
warm smile and _____eyes.
A. bursting B. freezing
C. friendly D. lively十一、后暗示
In this __1__, professors always take
every opportunity to push textbooks
aside and expose students to real
___2__.
1. A. classroom B. means
C. university D. hall
2. A. facts B. lessons
C. adventures D. experiencesHe was sure that he was being followed.
He tried to hide, 1 the steps followed
him. He didn’t know 2 to save himself.
6. A. Still B. Sometimes
C. Often D. Seldom
7. A. when B. where
C. why D. how完形填空中
语气副词的情景设置①….I raised the pistol and fired. The
animal fell backwards with an angry cry.
Father took the _______ smoking pistol
from my hand , and fired another shot,
which killed the gorilla.
A. still B. yet C. even D. already②He certainly looked the part all
right, he thought as he admired himself
in the mirror. He _______ thought of
going out into the street to see whether
he could pass as a policeman out
there…..
A. just B. even
C. still D. already③The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ________ damage a perfect diamond.
A. almost B. even C. just D. ever
④….At times, he would turn, sit down , and _______ go on his knees.
A. almost B. even
C. often D. rather⑤….After a hard day in the laboratory,
she goes home. There she pays with her toys.
She ______ enjoys watching television
before going to bed.
A. quite B. already
C. even D. still⑦…….First of all he was a window-cleaner
and in his first week he managed to break
at least six windows. He ______ lost his job
as a postman because he sent off all the
letters when he should have taken them to
people’s houses…..
A. thus B. even C. once D. only⑧…….Finally I turned the key in the lock
and pushed the door open, with Dad ______
complaining (抱怨 ) about a
hurting knee or something….
A. yet B. only
C. even D. still⑨The native people said they knew of this animal and called it the “ Yeti” , and they said that they had _____ caught Yeti on two occasions (场面 )
though none has ever been produced as evidence (证据 ).
A. even B. hardly
C. certainly D. probablyStudents generally appreciate ( 认可 ) these
special 50 opportunities (机会) . They are
almost always fun and interesting , and
professors 51 them too because students
learn so much in just a few short months.
50. A. working B, living
C. teaching D. learning
51. A. hold B. like
C. dislike D. discover十二、逻辑推理十三、关连词的重要性
No one denies the 1 of classroom learning. But it can only take the students this 2 . Slides and textbooks may do a good job of carrying facts and details, but creativity of thought cannot be 3 . They can only be developed through 4 experience.
1. A. deed B. value C. effect D. success
2. A. far B. long C. way D. direction
3. A. got B, found C. taught D. practiced
4. A. self-educated B. self -service
C. first-hand D. up -to -date十四、抓住中心意思-----
围绕什么话题
(在文章中出现频率最多的词)Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or three of the 1 , many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. 1. A. subjects B. paintings
C. speeches D. lectures1The professor begins by selecting one 2 of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist , he will open up for class 3 . 2. A. book B. passage
C. text D. work
3. A. discussion B. activity
C. argument D. consideration2Everyone is encouraged to give 4 on the work. Not every piece we study is 5 famous or striking in appearance and subject matter, yet we always manage to make some interesting observations.4. A. questions B. ideas
C. comments D. thoughts
5. A. necessarily B. rather
C. nearly D. too3Practice①He develops a friendship with an ___ friend ---a volleyball called Wilson.
A. unusual B. good
②He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend ______he has always been thinking about himself.
A. because B. so
③ He understand that ____ is about
feelings.
A. friendship B. man④A volleyball is certainly a(n) ____
friend.
A. real B. unusual B. important
⑤My friend is ____. He never tells lies.
A. honest B. happy C. glad D. kind )
⑥____ father and I often argue with each other, we are good friends.
A. If B. Although
C. When D. As if⑦There will be many people at
the theatre, so we will go here early
in order to get _____ seats.
A. good B. happy
C. sad D. worried①I surf the internet all the time and I like playing ____ games.
A. computer B. TV
C. musical D. machine
②I am fond of singing. I sing a lot,
____ when I am not singing, I listen
to rock music.
A. and B. but
C. so D. or 中档题③Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has___ time for his friends.
A. many B. much C. little D. few ④He is a ____manager in a company
that sends mail all over the world.
A. successful B. exciting
C. happy D. foolish⑤He is on a ___ across the Pacific Ocean
when suddenly his plane crashes.
A. ship B flight C. boat D. car
⑥He learn to survive all alone. He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire. 1 the most difficult challenge is how to live 2 fiends.
1. A. Perhaps B. Surely
C. Certainly D. But
2. A. with B. instead of C. without D. and⑦E-mail is faster and cheaper than letters,
___ you can write to your e--pals every day.
A. so B. and C. but D. therefore
⑧---- Could I use your bathroom ?
---- You don’t need to ask , ___ make
yourself at home.
A. just B. only
C. already D. even⑨I found the bathroom, ________ I didn’t
find what I was looking for!
A. but B. and C. so D. and yet
⑩English is a language spoken all _______
the world.
A. around B. of
C. among D. between ⑾There are more than 42 countries where the 1 of the people speak English. Most 2 speakers of English are found in the United States of America, Canada , Australian ,South Africa, Ireland ,United Kingdom, New Zealand.
1. A. majority B. few C. mostly 2. A. foreign B. native C. English高档 题①More than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. An equal number of people learn English as a ______ language.
A. foreign B. native
C. second D. first
②_______ in the world children go to school
to learn English .
A. Everywhere B. Somewhere
C. Anywhere D. Where ③In China students learn English at school as a 1 language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a 2 or a 3 language.
1. A. foreign B. native
2. A. first B. foreign
3. A. native B. second
④English has developed into the language most ____ spoken and used in the world.
A. widely B. quickly
C. highly D. well ⑤Businessmen and tourists often come
to China ___ being able to speak Chinese.
A. without B. with C. of D. from
⑥Make something clear or 1 to understand by describing or 2 information about it.
1. A. easy B. difficult C. sound
2. A. taking B. giving C. telling
This autumn was the wettest since
records began in the U.K. Floods _____
large parts of the country.
A. covered B. covered by
C. covered with D. rushed awayA. covered技巧概述二、语法 + 常识
More and more factories pump CO2 into
the air , and atmosphere across the world
_______.
A. burns B. hot C. warm D. heats upD. heats up三、四个答案对比
In Australia folds(羊栏) have covered an
area the_____ of the whole of the Britain .
A. width B. large C. length D. size D. size四、翻译:
The village of Yaluma 1 in the mountains
of Chipas, a province of Southern Mexico.
2 people are many Indians.
1. A. lies B. place C. lays D. soon
2. A. Their B. It’s C. Its D. Its’A. liesC. ItsRock stars’ admirers (崇拜者)who love rock
music 1 about a billion dollars a year for
records. They pay 150 million to 2 rock
stars in person (亲自).
1. A. take B. cost C. waste D. spend
2. A. meet B. interview C. call D. seeD. spendA. meet五、连接词
★They are some of the poorest people
in a poverty stricken country. ____
now they have an extra source of
income (收入).
A. But B. And
C. However D. Therefore A. But ★ Rock stars’ admirers who
love rock music spend about a billion
dollars a year for records. In 1956,
Mclean , 1 wrote and sang
“American Pie” , 2 he earns
an additional two cents on every
single 3 of the song.
1. A. who B. he C. that D. as
2. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
3. A. copy B. record
C. singing D. performanceA. whoD. yetB. record★ Many rock stars 1 like Grace Slick
and Jefferson. Those performers return
from a tour, pay their bills, and buy new
toys. 2 when they need money again ,
they do another 3 . They save 4__
money and live from hand to mouth.
1. A. play B. live C. perform D. behave
2. A. But B. Then C. And D. So
3. work B. job C. performing D. problem
3. A. no B. much C. some D. plentyB. liveA. ButB. jobA. no★English people seem very quiet ____
reserved (缄默的), usually.
A. though B. and C. even D. but
★It was just getting dark; there was
a touch of fog and I was on a lonely
stretch of road. _____ I was going
along cheerfully.
A. But B. And
C. Otherwise D. SoC. evenA. ButOne evening Jackie was on his way home
from the railway station. When he turned
round a 1 he heard footsteps behind him
and he thought 2 was coming near.
He began to walk 3 . The footsteps became
faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps
also 4 down.
1. A. corner B. park C. street D. way
2. A. no one B. someone
C. anyone D. everyone
3. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster
4. A. put B. slowed C. became D. turned六、词组与翻译
★In 1990 , leader of all big nations met
in Japan and agreed to reduce 1 CO2
they put into the atmosphere. Ten years
2 , in Nov. 2000, they met again in
Holland to assess ( 评估 ) the situation
and decided what to do next.
1, A. many B. a number of
C. the amount of D. a good many
2. A. after B. late C. later D. soon★……. But I was going along
cheerfully, thinking about the dinner
I would eat when I 36 to
Salisbury.
36. A. reached B. arrived
C. got D. led七、比较四个答案,翻译文章
Projects (工程) 1 this go over under the
name of “ Carbon Trading”. The basic 2 is
that governments and companies can buy
the 3 to pump CO2 into the air by investing
( 投资)in green 4 that take it out again.
1. A. as B. like C. the same as D. except
2. A. fact B. meanings C. idea D. things
3. A. forests B. projects C. right D. debt
4, A, projects B. plants C. materials D. trees八、前提示
Young people are spending unbelievable
sums of money to listen to rock music.
At least fifty _______ stars have incomes
between two million and six million
dollars per year.
A. film B. rock C. jazz D. movie★Neil Young who performs 1 torn
blue jeans, sometimes sings to an
audience of 10,000,each of whom has
paid five dollars for a ticket. 2 paying
expenses, Young leaves with about
$18,000 in his blue 3 at the end of
an evening.
1. A. in B. with C. for D. on
2. A. Before B.Beside C. After D. Except
3. A. shirt B. trousers C. coat D. jeans九、抓住主要信息词(主体---核心) ,
比较四个答案,最后排除不可能的选项。
“It doesn’t make 1 ,” said one of he older
music millionaires, who made a million
dollars a year when he was popular ,
in the 1950s. “performers aren’t worth
this kind of money. In fact, 2 is.”
1. A. efforts B. progress C. sense D. money
2. A. everybody B. nobody
C. somebody D. anybody十、形容词的选择（并列连词的作用）
★If we make a noise on the bus they
look _____ and uncomfortable .
A. untouched B. worried
C, moved D. excited
★Hellen was an old teacher with a
warm smile and _____eyes.
A. bursting B. freezing
C. friendly D. lively十一、后暗示
In this __1__, professors always take
every opportunity to push textbooks
aside and expose students to real
___2__.
1. A. classroom B. means
C. university D. hall
2. A. facts B. lessons
C. adventures D. experiencesHe was sure that he was being followed.
He tried to hide, 1 the steps followed
him. He didn’t know 2 to save himself.
6. A. Still B. Sometimes
C. Often D. Seldom
7. A. when B. where
C. why D. how完形填空中
语气副词的情景设置①….I raised the pistol and fired. The
animal fell backwards with an angry cry.
Father took the _______ smoking pistol
from my hand , and fired another shot,
which killed the gorilla.
A. still B. yet C. even D. already②He certainly looked the part all
right, he thought as he admired himself
in the mirror. He _______ thought of
going out into the street to see whether
he could pass as a policeman out
there…..
A. just B. even
C. still D. already③The shop had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ________ damage a perfect diamond.
A. almost B. even C. just D. ever
④….At times, he would turn, sit down , and _______ go on his knees.
A. almost B. even
C. often D. rather⑤….After a hard day in the laboratory,
she goes home. There she pays with her toys.
She ______ enjoys watching television
before going to bed.
A. quite B. already
C. even D. still⑦…….First of all he was a window-cleaner
and in his first week he managed to break
at least six windows. He ______ lost his job
as a postman because he sent off all the
letters when he should have taken them to
people’s houses…..
A. thus B. even C. once D. only⑧…….Finally I turned the key in the lock
and pushed the door open, with Dad ______
complaining (抱怨 ) about a
hurting knee or something….
A. yet B. only
C. even D. still⑨The native people said they knew of this animal and called it the “ Yeti” , and they said that they had _____ caught Yeti on two occasions (场面 )
though none has ever been produced as evidence (证据 ).
A. even B. hardly
C. certainly D. probablyStudents generally appreciate ( 认可 ) these
special 50 opportunities (机会) . They are
almost always fun and interesting , and
professors 51 them too because students
learn so much in just a few short months.
50. A. working B, living
C. teaching D. learning
51. A. hold B. like
C. dislike D. discover十二、逻辑推理十三、关连词的重要性
No one denies the 1 of classroom learning. But it can only take the students this 2 . Slides and textbooks may do a good job of carrying facts and details, but creativity of thought cannot be 3 . They can only be developed through 4 experience.
1. A. deed B. value C. effect D. success
2. A. far B. long C. way D. direction
3. A. got B, found C. taught D. practiced
4. A. self-educated B. self -service
C. first-hand D. up -to -date十四、抓住中心意思-----
围绕什么话题
(在文章中出现频率最多的词)Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or three of the 1 , many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. 1. A. subjects B. paintings
C. speeches D. lectures1The professor begins by selecting one 2 of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist , he will open up for class 3 . 2. A. book B. passage
C. text D. work
3. A. discussion B. activity
C. argument D. consideration2Everyone is encouraged to give 4 on the work. Not every piece we study is 5 famous or striking in appearance and subject matter, yet we always manage to make some interesting observations.4. A. questions B. ideas
C. comments D. thoughts
5. A. necessarily B. rather
C. nearly D. too3Practice①He develops a friendship with an ___ friend ---a volleyball called Wilson.
A. unusual B. good
②He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend ______he has always been thinking about himself.
A. because B. so
③ He understand that ____ is about
feelings.
A. friendship B. man④A volleyball is certainly a(n) ____
friend.
A. real B. unusual B. important
⑤My friend is ____. He never tells lies.
A. honest B. happy C. glad D. kind )
⑥____ father and I often argue with each other, we are good friends.
A. If B. Although
C. When D. As if⑦There will be many people at
the theatre, so we will go here early
in order to get _____ seats.
A. good B. happy
C. sad D. worried①I surf the internet all the time and I like playing ____ games.
A. computer B. TV
C. musical D. machine
②I am fond of singing. I sing a lot,
____ when I am not singing, I listen
to rock music.
A. and B. but
C. so D. or 中档题③Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has___ time for his friends.
A. many B. much C. little D. few ④He is a ____manager in a company
that sends mail all over the world.
A. successful B. exciting
C. happy D. foolish⑤He is on a ___ across the Pacific Ocean
when suddenly his plane crashes.
A. ship B flight C. boat D. car
⑥He learn to survive all alone. He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire. 1 the most difficult challenge is how to live 2 fiends.
1. A. Perhaps B. Surely
C. Certainly D. But
2. A. with B. instead of C. without D. and⑦E-mail is faster and cheaper than letters,
___ you can write to your e--pals every day.
A. so B. and C. but D. therefore
⑧---- Could I use your bathroom ?
---- You don’t need to ask , ___ make
yourself at home.
A. just B. only
C. already D. even⑨I found the bathroom, ________ I didn’t
find what I was looking for!
A. but B. and C. so D. and yet
⑩English is a language spoken all _______
the world.
A. around B. of
C. among D. between ⑾There are more than 42 countries where the 1 of the people speak English. Most 2 speakers of English are found in the United States of America, Canada , Australian ,South Africa, Ireland ,United Kingdom, New Zealand.
1. A. majority B. few C. mostly 2. A. foreign B. native C. English高档 题①More than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. An equal number of people learn English as a ______ language.
A. foreign B. native
C. second D. first
②_______ in the world children go to school
to learn English .
A. Everywhere B. Somewhere
C. Anywhere D. Where ③In China students learn English at school as a 1 language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a 2 or a 3 language.
1. A. foreign B. native
2. A. first B. foreign
3. A. native B. second
④English has developed into the language most ____ spoken and used in the world.
A. widely B. quickly
C. highly D. well ⑤Businessmen and tourists often come
to China ___ being able to speak Chinese.
A. without B. with C. of D. from
⑥Make something clear or 1 to understand by describing or 2 information about it.
1. A. easy B. difficult C. sound
2. A. taking B. giving C. telling