课件29张PPT。Relative WordsGrammar I was born in Guangzhou, ______is a
large city in South China. There are many
reasons ____ I like my hometown Guang-
zhou. Firstly, I like the climate here, for it
is a place _______ it isn’t very hot in
summer and not cold in winter. Many
people call it Flower City. Although it is
a city _____ population reaches more
than 7000,000, life is pleasant and
comfortable for those _____ live on this
whichwhywherewhosewho
Complete the passage
land as it has convenient transport, varieties
of food, places of interest and colorful
amusement.
In the near future, the Asian Games
will be held in 2010, _____ we will get close
to many famous sportsmen and wonderful
games _____ we are looking forward to.
That’s great! I believe everyone can
do every effort to make it more attractive. when that
Summarize the main relative
words and their functions with
the given tables.
whose定语人或物which ,that 主语或宾语物whom that 宾语人who ,that主语人 关系代词
relative pron.在从句中充当
fun_ction 先行词
antecedentRelative pronouns 关系代词 why 状语
reason when状语时间 where状语地点 关系副词
relative adv.在从句中充当
fun_ction 先行词
antecedent
Relative Adverbs 关系副词1) Mr. Chenyaohan ,______teaches us computer ,is one of the best teachers
___________ are loved by students.whothat2 7:30 a.m. of Monday is the time
______ we should attend the flag
raising ceremony.whenComplete each sentence using
any possible relative words.3. Have you heard of Youth Wind Bell
________ is loved by the students in
our school? The girl _______ voice is
sweet and attractive is the winner.
4. Are you worried about the exam
_________ is followed by the parents’
meeting? that / whichwhose that/ which5. Welcome to our dinning-room ______
you can buy the best dishes with the
least money.
6) The reason _____ he was late is that
he didn’t get up on time.
wherewhy1.This is the factory_______________ we
visited last year.
2.This is the house ____________Lincoln
once lived.that/ which/ 不填where3. The book ___________ cover is yellow
belongs to Tom.whose
Choose the proper relative words
(relative pronoun or adverbs)
4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _________ couldn’t be found.
that/ which5. I’ll show you a store _________ you may buy all that you need.where6. (1) He still lives in the room ________
window faces the south.
(2) He still lives in the room _________
is in the north of the city.
whosewhich / that7. (1)I will never forget the days ______
we studied together.
(2)I still remember the day _____ I joined the League.
(3)I will never forget the days ______
we spent together. whenthat/which/
不填when 8. (1) The reason ________he didn’t come was that he was ill.
(2) The reason _________he explained is not true.
(3)The reason __________ he gave
us sounded reasonable.whythatthat/which/ 不填9. (1) We will meet at the place______ we
met last month.
(2) We will meet at the place ______we
visited last month.
(3)This is the place ______ we worked
last year.
wherewherethat/which/ 不填 How do we compare relative
pronouns with relative adverbs?
Discuss according to part 4 in
groups of 4 and take notes then
write down your own points of
view.relative pronouns VS
relative adverbs
关系代词与关系副词
正确选择关系代词还是关系副词的关键是看
关系词在定语从句中充当的成分.
如果关系词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,就
用关系代词 ____ ____ _____ _____ ,
充当定语用 ____ , 充当状语用关系副词
____ ____ ____. 其中,关系代词在句中作
宾语时可以省略. who whom that whichwhosewhenwhytips where① This is the place _________ we visited last year. This is the place _____ we worked
last year. I still remember the day _____ I joined the League.whenwherewhich / that Do you know the reason _____ he
was late? The reason _________ he gave
us sounded reasonable.whythat/which/ 不填10(1) Pisa is a city, ____ has a leaning tower.(2)Pisa is a city, ____ there is a leaning tower.A. which B. where C. that D. thereABMultiple choice:11 (1). Is this laboratory ______ the students visited yesterday.
(2) Is this the laboratory ______ the students visited yesterday.
A. that B. the one C. where D. in which
BA12. If a shop has chairs ________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. that B. which
C. when D. whereD13. It was an exciting moment for these people this year, ______ their team won the World Cup for the first time.
A. that B. while C. which D. whenD14. — Is that the small town you often
refer to?
— Right, just the one_________ I
used to work for years.
A.that B.which C.where D.whatC15. This is the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work.
A. he explained B. what he explained
C. how he explained D. why he explainedA16. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.
A. it B. she C. which D. heA Many students feel that a popular teacher
must be someone ______ is kind and easy
-going. He or she should joke with the
students, ______ can make the class very
active. However, the popular teacher is at
the same time the one _______ should be
strict with students.It was the year of 2006
______ my English teacher was honored
as the most popular one in our school.
She is usually patient with her studentsthatwhenwhowhich
Complete the passage using what we’ve
learned:
and never makes them disappointed. She
always stays in full control of the
situations ______ any unexpected thing
happens. She always makes sure that our
homework is finished on time, and she
marks strictly on students’ actual per-
formance. Now, those students ______
English has greatly improved become
more and more interested in English.
Do you know the reason ____ she is so
popular with us?wherewhose whyThank you very much!
Goodbye!