高三单选题技巧指导[下学期]
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文档简介
课件30张PPT。
单项填空技巧
制作日期2007.41. Which is the dog that chased the cat that chased the mouse that ate cheese?
2. The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time on has taken on a new look as recently as last year.
3. If one doctor doctors another doctor, does the doctor doctor the way the doctor he is doctoring doctors? ( ) ) ( ( ) The farmhas taken on a newrecentlylookdoctorschallenge yourself:doctordoctoringeg. The person we spoke to ___no answer at first. A. make B. making C. makes D. madeI.化简法
将题干中的从句或插入语去掉，题干就会变得很简单 ( ) Learn to walk before you run!1.John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3000 more than he ______ for the wedding.
A．will plan B. has planned
C. would plan D. had planned
2. ______twice a year, whether it is a car, a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.
A.Examining B. Examined
C. Being examined D. Having been examined
3. The day we looked forward to ______at last. A. comes B. to come C. came D. comingPractice makes perfect： ) ( ) ( ( ) ——What made her mother so angry? ——____the exam.
Because she didn't pass B. Her not passing
C. She didn't pass D. Because her not passing
2. In some western countries, the rich are becoming richer, and .
A．the poor the poor B．poor poor
C．the poor poorer D．poorer the poorII．补全法
可恢复被省略的成分，使句子的结构变得明朗 ，进而选择合适的答案Learn to walk before you run!
3. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _____.
A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time
4.--- She says she doesn’t want to visit me again.
--- Well. She _____.
A. is to B.does to C. is to visit D. is to do
5._____automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members.
A. Mailed out B. Mailing out
C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed out
Practice makes perfect：一、将疑问句改成陈述句二、将倒装句改为陈述句三、去掉从句或插入语四、改被动句为主动句五、强调句还原成简单句式TechniquesIII还原法六、 短语还原
Whom would you rather have ___with you ? A. to go B. go C. gone D. going
2. It was computer games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons．
A.to have played B. playing
C. played D. having played
还原为： You would rather have whom ___ with you tomorrow，Tom or Smith? Learn to walk before you run!
3. With the rapid development of China’s economy, close____should be kept in with world-famous scientists and advanced technology.
A.connection B. relation C. touch D. friendship
4. It is ____breakouts of bird flu that many monitoring stations have been set up , not to disturb the living envirnment of wildlife.
A. controlling B. having controlled
C. to control D. controlled
5. How pleased the boy was____what his parents said!
A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear还原为：The boy was very pleased _____ what his parents said!Practice makes perfect：Eg. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process. But ___, as parents and teachers, we deny this right to our children.
A. all too often B. now and then
C. once in a while D. all the sameIV排同法
如有两个答案在意义上或用法上作用相同，则可肯定这两个答案都不正确Learn to walk before you run!
XX1.What he did suggested that he_____little eduation.
A.receive B. had received
C. should receive D. receives
2. Henry knows little of painting _____of music.
A. but still less B. but even less
C. and still more D. and still lessPractice makes perfect：XXXX1.What an accident it is! If you had been careful, things wouldn't be_______.
A. as it is B. as it was
C. as they are D. as they were
2. Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who ____ to visit the museum ____ required to be at the bus station at 6:30.
A. are is B. are are C. is are D is isV. 一致法
关注句中主谓一致、代词一致、时态一致、比较对象一致、逻辑关系一致、句子结构一致( ) ___________________________________Learn to walk before you run!
3. ---Hi Sam!You are late!
---I would have come earlier, but I ______.
A.know B. hadn't known
C. didn’t know D. haven’t known
4. I had to buy______these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.
A. both B.none C. neither D. all
5. Peter is one of those men who I am sure always do _____best even in the most difficult situations.
A. his B. your C. their D. one’sPractice makes perfect：1.Tom, ______sure to come tomorrow.
A.is B. be C. was D. would be
2. All the money _____, John had to start looking for a job.
A.was cost B. had cost
C. having been spent D. having spentVI.标点法
标点符号的作用不可忽视，一个标点符号往往决定一个题的答案。有逗号时可以考虑是否是非限制性定语从句。Learn to walk before you run!
3. I am going to find a part-time job and earn some money, ____I think I could afford that beautiful MP4.
A. in case B. in that case
C. in which case D. in the case
4. “Mary, ______here---everybody else, stay where you are.
A.come B. comes C. to come D. coming
5. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ____are sold abroad.
A.of which B. which of C. of them D. of that;Practice makes perfect: (A).---Has Sam finished his homework today?
---I have no idea. He _____it this morning.
(B).---Has Sam finished his homework today?
---Yes. He _____it this morning.
A.did B.has done
C.was doing D.had doneVII.语境法
做单项填空题时不能忽略上下文即语境。这类试题有两类：一类是考查日常交际用语，另一类是借助语境，考查学生的英语基础知识。CALearn to walk before you run!
2. --- Isn't that Ann's husband over there?
---No, it ___ be him. I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.
A. can't B. must not C. won't D. may not
3. ---Hi, Jane, how nice to meet you here in Manhatten. ---________.
A.So do I B.Me too C. Thank you D.The same to you
4. ---Why hasn’t our English teacher been invited to the English Evening being held here now?
---She______an important article when I found her and she_________it.
A. had written, didn’t finish B. was writing, hadn’t finished
C. wrote, hasn’t finished D. was writing, hasn’t finishedPractice makes perfect:1.Could you tell me _______ your address is?
A. where B. what C. how D. which
2.After 10 years of hard time, the young lady has turned movie star, ___she dreamed of becoming in her childhood.
A. who B. which C. that D. what
3. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. --- Ok.________.
A.Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See youVIII． 克服思维定势
不能用汉语的习惯思维方式去认识和解决英语中的一些问题, 要求我们有应变能力！Learn to walk before you run!
4. Nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention_____at the meeting.
A. to be discussed B. to been discussed
C.to being discussed D. should be discussed
5. ---I think you should phone May and say sorry to her ---________. It was her fault.
A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all
6. Since I don’t like many vegetables, can I eat fruits every day instead______the nutrients I need?
A.to get B. of getting C. of to get D. of getPractice makes perfect:1. What do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A. spending B. to spend
C. being spent D. spend
2. The island is already one of the most polluted areas on the earth , and _____worse.
A. get B. had got C. getting D. got.
3. Anyway, that evening, _____I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A.when B. where C. what D. whichMany heads are better than one :4. ---I’ve made up mind to go abroad next year.
Darling, what about you?
---Well, _____you’re going, so will I.
A. if B. since C. as long as D. when
5. All the top leaders discussed the plan that they
would like to see _____ the next year.
A. put into practice B. putting into practice
C. to put into practice D. be put into practice
6. Our first destination was Indian Greek in Kansas. ______was then the frontier.
A. That B. Which C. What D. When1.This is the museum that they visited yesterday.
①Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?
②Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?
③Is this museum ______ they stayed yesterday?
④Is this the museum ______ they stayed yesterday?
⑤Is the museum ______ you visited yesterday beautiful?
A. where B. which C. that D. the oneDB;CAAB;C2.He is so good a teacher that we all like him.
①He is such a good teacher ______ we all like.
②He is such a good teacher ______ we all like him.
③He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him.
A. like B.that C. which D. asDBC3.Everybody knows that the moon travels round the earth.
①____is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every.
②_____is known that the moon travels round the earth once every .
③____is known is that the moon travels round the earth once every.
④We all know _____the moon travels round the earth once every.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
BADC4. There’re two rooms on the first floor. The smaller of them is used as a guest room.
①There’re two rooms on the first floor; __is used as a guest room.
②There’re two rooms on the first floor,___is used as a guest room.
③There’re two rooms on the first floor, ___used as a guest room.
A. a smaller of which B. a smaller of them
C. of which the smaller D. the smaller of them DCD5. Madam Curie was a successful later.Life had been very hard for her.
①Madam Curie, for______ life had once been very hard, was successful later.
②Madam Curie, ______life had once been very hard, was successful later.
A. whom B. which
C. whose D. thatAC6.The teacher as well as the monitor had Marry write an article for the wall newspaper.
→Who did the teacher, as well as the monitor , ______an article for the wall newspaper?
A.has write B. has written
C. have write D. have writtenC7. We won’t be able to improve the situation until we know more.
①It is not until we know more _____be able to improve the situation.
A.will we B. we will
C. that we will D. that will we
②Not until ___ more ___ improve the situation.
A. we know ; we will be able to
B. do we know; will we be able to
C.we know; will we be able to
D. do we know; we will be able to CC8. Anyone who told you that was telling lies.
①__________ was telling lies.
②________were telling lies.
A.Those who told you that
B. Anyone told you
C. whoever told you
D. Whoever told you thatDA9.If you compare the biggest ocean with the size of the whole earth, it doesn’t seem big at all.
①_______the biggest ocean with the size of the whole earth, it doesn’t seem big at all.
②_______the biggest ocean with the size of the whole earth, we will find it doesn’t seem big at all.
③_______with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.
A. compare B. when comparing
C. comparing D. when comparedAB;CD
单项填空技巧
制作日期2007.41. Which is the dog that chased the cat that chased the mouse that ate cheese?
2. The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time on has taken on a new look as recently as last year.
3. If one doctor doctors another doctor, does the doctor doctor the way the doctor he is doctoring doctors? ( ) ) ( ( ) The farmhas taken on a newrecentlylookdoctorschallenge yourself:doctordoctoringeg. The person we spoke to ___no answer at first. A. make B. making C. makes D. madeI.化简法
将题干中的从句或插入语去掉，题干就会变得很简单 ( ) Learn to walk before you run!1.John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3000 more than he ______ for the wedding.
A．will plan B. has planned
C. would plan D. had planned
2. ______twice a year, whether it is a car, a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.
A.Examining B. Examined
C. Being examined D. Having been examined
3. The day we looked forward to ______at last. A. comes B. to come C. came D. comingPractice makes perfect： ) ( ) ( ( ) ——What made her mother so angry? ——____the exam.
Because she didn't pass B. Her not passing
C. She didn't pass D. Because her not passing
2. In some western countries, the rich are becoming richer, and .
A．the poor the poor B．poor poor
C．the poor poorer D．poorer the poorII．补全法
可恢复被省略的成分，使句子的结构变得明朗 ，进而选择合适的答案Learn to walk before you run!
3. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _____.
A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time
4.--- She says she doesn’t want to visit me again.
--- Well. She _____.
A. is to B.does to C. is to visit D. is to do
5._____automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the club members.
A. Mailed out B. Mailing out
C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed out
Practice makes perfect：一、将疑问句改成陈述句二、将倒装句改为陈述句三、去掉从句或插入语四、改被动句为主动句五、强调句还原成简单句式TechniquesIII还原法六、 短语还原
Whom would you rather have ___with you ? A. to go B. go C. gone D. going
2. It was computer games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons．
A.to have played B. playing
C. played D. having played
还原为： You would rather have whom ___ with you tomorrow，Tom or Smith? Learn to walk before you run!
3. With the rapid development of China’s economy, close____should be kept in with world-famous scientists and advanced technology.
A.connection B. relation C. touch D. friendship
4. It is ____breakouts of bird flu that many monitoring stations have been set up , not to disturb the living envirnment of wildlife.
A. controlling B. having controlled
C. to control D. controlled
5. How pleased the boy was____what his parents said!
A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear还原为：The boy was very pleased _____ what his parents said!Practice makes perfect：Eg. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process. But ___, as parents and teachers, we deny this right to our children.
A. all too often B. now and then
C. once in a while D. all the sameIV排同法
如有两个答案在意义上或用法上作用相同，则可肯定这两个答案都不正确Learn to walk before you run!
XX1.What he did suggested that he_____little eduation.
A.receive B. had received
C. should receive D. receives
2. Henry knows little of painting _____of music.
A. but still less B. but even less
C. and still more D. and still lessPractice makes perfect：XXXX1.What an accident it is! If you had been careful, things wouldn't be_______.
A. as it is B. as it was
C. as they are D. as they were
2. Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who ____ to visit the museum ____ required to be at the bus station at 6:30.
A. are is B. are are C. is are D is isV. 一致法
关注句中主谓一致、代词一致、时态一致、比较对象一致、逻辑关系一致、句子结构一致( ) ___________________________________Learn to walk before you run!
3. ---Hi Sam!You are late!
---I would have come earlier, but I ______.
A.know B. hadn't known
C. didn’t know D. haven’t known
4. I had to buy______these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.
A. both B.none C. neither D. all
5. Peter is one of those men who I am sure always do _____best even in the most difficult situations.
A. his B. your C. their D. one’sPractice makes perfect：1.Tom, ______sure to come tomorrow.
A.is B. be C. was D. would be
2. All the money _____, John had to start looking for a job.
A.was cost B. had cost
C. having been spent D. having spentVI.标点法
标点符号的作用不可忽视，一个标点符号往往决定一个题的答案。有逗号时可以考虑是否是非限制性定语从句。Learn to walk before you run!
3. I am going to find a part-time job and earn some money, ____I think I could afford that beautiful MP4.
A. in case B. in that case
C. in which case D. in the case
4. “Mary, ______here---everybody else, stay where you are.
A.come B. comes C. to come D. coming
5. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ____are sold abroad.
A.of which B. which of C. of them D. of that;Practice makes perfect: (A).---Has Sam finished his homework today?
---I have no idea. He _____it this morning.
(B).---Has Sam finished his homework today?
---Yes. He _____it this morning.
A.did B.has done
C.was doing D.had doneVII.语境法
做单项填空题时不能忽略上下文即语境。这类试题有两类：一类是考查日常交际用语，另一类是借助语境，考查学生的英语基础知识。CALearn to walk before you run!
2. --- Isn't that Ann's husband over there?
---No, it ___ be him. I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.
A. can't B. must not C. won't D. may not
3. ---Hi, Jane, how nice to meet you here in Manhatten. ---________.
A.So do I B.Me too C. Thank you D.The same to you
4. ---Why hasn’t our English teacher been invited to the English Evening being held here now?
---She______an important article when I found her and she_________it.
A. had written, didn’t finish B. was writing, hadn’t finished
C. wrote, hasn’t finished D. was writing, hasn’t finishedPractice makes perfect:1.Could you tell me _______ your address is?
A. where B. what C. how D. which
2.After 10 years of hard time, the young lady has turned movie star, ___she dreamed of becoming in her childhood.
A. who B. which C. that D. what
3. ---It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. --- Ok.________.
A.Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See youVIII． 克服思维定势
不能用汉语的习惯思维方式去认识和解决英语中的一些问题, 要求我们有应变能力！Learn to walk before you run!
4. Nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention_____at the meeting.
A. to be discussed B. to been discussed
C.to being discussed D. should be discussed
5. ---I think you should phone May and say sorry to her ---________. It was her fault.
A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all
6. Since I don’t like many vegetables, can I eat fruits every day instead______the nutrients I need?
A.to get B. of getting C. of to get D. of getPractice makes perfect:1. What do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A. spending B. to spend
C. being spent D. spend
2. The island is already one of the most polluted areas on the earth , and _____worse.
A. get B. had got C. getting D. got.
3. Anyway, that evening, _____I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A.when B. where C. what D. whichMany heads are better than one :4. ---I’ve made up mind to go abroad next year.
Darling, what about you?
---Well, _____you’re going, so will I.
A. if B. since C. as long as D. when
5. All the top leaders discussed the plan that they
would like to see _____ the next year.
A. put into practice B. putting into practice
C. to put into practice D. be put into practice
6. Our first destination was Indian Greek in Kansas. ______was then the frontier.
A. That B. Which C. What D. When1.This is the museum that they visited yesterday.
①Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?
②Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?
③Is this museum ______ they stayed yesterday?
④Is this the museum ______ they stayed yesterday?
⑤Is the museum ______ you visited yesterday beautiful?
A. where B. which C. that D. the oneDB;CAAB;C2.He is so good a teacher that we all like him.
①He is such a good teacher ______ we all like.
②He is such a good teacher ______ we all like him.
③He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him.
A. like B.that C. which D. asDBC3.Everybody knows that the moon travels round the earth.
①____is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every.
②_____is known that the moon travels round the earth once every .
③____is known is that the moon travels round the earth once every.
④We all know _____the moon travels round the earth once every.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
BADC4. There’re two rooms on the first floor. The smaller of them is used as a guest room.
①There’re two rooms on the first floor; __is used as a guest room.
②There’re two rooms on the first floor,___is used as a guest room.
③There’re two rooms on the first floor, ___used as a guest room.
A. a smaller of which B. a smaller of them
C. of which the smaller D. the smaller of them DCD5. Madam Curie was a successful later.Life had been very hard for her.
①Madam Curie, for______ life had once been very hard, was successful later.
②Madam Curie, ______life had once been very hard, was successful later.
A. whom B. which
C. whose D. thatAC6.The teacher as well as the monitor had Marry write an article for the wall newspaper.
→Who did the teacher, as well as the monitor , ______an article for the wall newspaper?
A.has write B. has written
C. have write D. have writtenC7. We won’t be able to improve the situation until we know more.
①It is not until we know more _____be able to improve the situation.
A.will we B. we will
C. that we will D. that will we
②Not until ___ more ___ improve the situation.
A. we know ; we will be able to
B. do we know; will we be able to
C.we know; will we be able to
D. do we know; we will be able to CC8. Anyone who told you that was telling lies.
①__________ was telling lies.
②________were telling lies.
A.Those who told you that
B. Anyone told you
C. whoever told you
D. Whoever told you thatDA9.If you compare the biggest ocean with the size of the whole earth, it doesn’t seem big at all.
①_______the biggest ocean with the size of the whole earth, it doesn’t seem big at all.
②_______the biggest ocean with the size of the whole earth, we will find it doesn’t seem big at all.
③_______with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.
A. compare B. when comparing
C. comparing D. when comparedAB;CD