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夯实基础题
I. 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词的正确形式
1. Biology is a a _________ subject.
2. I have difficult in solving this m____________ problem.
3. What are the main d_______ between Junior High School and Senior High School
4. My father is a man full of e_____.
5. She is an ___________(狂热的) admirer of the film star
6. She is pleased with her child’s good b________.
7. He gave us i_________ to finish this job as soon as possible.
8. Every classroom in our school has a c________ with a special screen almost as big as a cinema screen.
9. I’m too e__________ to say a word in front of the class when the teacher ask me to introduce myself to the other students.
10. After hearing a boring lecture, we all felt d_________.
II. 用正确的介词或副词填空
1. Senior High School is quite different ______ Junior High School
2. The teaching method of my new English in Senior High School is nothing ______ that of the teachers at my Junior High School.
3. The school year in the USA is usually divided ________ two semesters.
4. Professor Von Borgengruft travels the world and sends back emails telling ____ his adventures in the wild.
5. Choose special features ____ your school when you want to write a brochure abut your school.
6. The two girls are similar _______ ages and body.
7. We always do our spelling exercises in class _____ a fun way, with spelling games and other activities.
8. Describe your attitude _____ studying English.
9. You should behave _____ a serious and polite manner when invited to a dinner.
10. The trees stop the soil _____ being blown away.
II. 单项选择
( ) 1. Don't feel shy when you to all.
A. introduce B. are introducing
C. introduced D. are introduced
( ) 2. He fell off his bike and broke his leg.
, he will have to be away from school.
A. In fact B. After all C. As a result D. As result
( ) 3.The speaker , although he felt tired.
A. went on his speech B. went on to speak
C. speaking on D. went on speaking
( ) 4. ——I seldom quarrel with others.
—— .
A.So do I B.So I do C.Nor do I D.Neither I do.
( ) 5.The country boy went to the big city _____ the first time.
A.on B.by C.for D.at
( ) 6.The teacher didn't scold(责备)Bobby, but
of the students, Bobby should say sorry to the teacher.
A.in their opinion B.in their opinions
C.on one's opinion D.in the opinion
( ) 7. I remember the train leaves at 11:50, but you'd better .
A.be sure B.make sure C.find out D.look out
( )8.He said he had to at that time.
A.leaving B.be leave C.be leaving D.left
( )9. —— .
——Thank you, I certainly will.
A.I wish you every happiness
B. may I help you
C. will you help me with my work
D. please give my regards to your parents.
( )10.I am sorry,I about biology
A.don't know much
B.know very much
C.know very
D.don't know very
( )11. very kind you to help me
A.That's,for B.It's,of C.That's to D.It's,for
( )12.When you want to stop the talk with a friend and also want to leave,you should say“ ”
A.That's enough,Let's stop talking
B.I'm afraid I must be off now
C.will you let me go
D.It's time for me to go
( )13.He had the TV set all last night.
A.work B.to work C.working D.worked
( )14.Every evening his mother has him the new words
A.copy B.to copy C.copying D.to be copying
( )15.What subject he study this term
A.does,going to B.do,want to
C.will,going to D.is,going to
提升能力题
IV. 单句改错
1. Everyone attended the meeting holding last week.
2. I’m looking forward to see my parents after the first month in senior high.
3. How fun to watch a football game broadcast on TV.
4. You’ve got only 89.5marks in the mid-term examination. In other word, you have failed in the exam.
5. Yao Ming has such an amazed talent for basketball that he has a lot of fans in both America and China.
6. The number of the students in our class are 50.
7. Earth Day is a reminder that we need care about the world we live in.
8. Li Kang is very impressing with the teachers and the technology in his new class.
9. There are more girls than boys study in my new class.
10. The most important thing at the beginning is pronunciation, get the sounds right.
V.根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. The first textbooks ______ ______ teaching English ______ a foreign language _______ ______ in the 18th century.
最早为外语教学而写的英语课本出现在十八世纪。
2. They had a lot of ___ ____ on the net.
他们在网上聊天聊得很开心。
3. I’m not used to the way you speak to me. _______ _______ _______, I don’t want to _______ our conversation.
我不习惯于你对我谈话的方式。换句话说,我不想继续我们的谈话了。
4. I’m _______ _______ ________ his return just _______ _______ ____ ha himself _________ me.
我期待他的归来同他盼望见到我的心情一样强烈。
5. ____ do you ____ the speech ____ Johnson
你觉得约翰逊先生的演讲怎样?
6. ___________ school in the USA usually ______ seven years, grades six to twelve.
美国中学有七年,从六年级到十二年级。。
7. I was ______ by his __________ _______ my __________ at the party.
他对我在聚会上的行为的评论使我很尴尬。
8. I’m sorry I ___________ you, I thought you _____ ____ me.
我很抱歉误解了你。我认为你指的是我。
9. In American, when senior high students ______, they ______ a ________ from their headmaster.
在美国,高中生毕业时,会收到校长颁发的毕业证。
10. There are now _____ ____ ____ _______ schools in my hometown _____ before __________.
现在我们家乡学校的数量比解放前增加了四倍。
延伸课外题
VI. 语法练习
1. She wrote a letter to thank us and said she had ______ her visit very much to our city.
A. enjoyed B. made C. known D. spent
2. In the film the famous actor _____ a policeman who is loyal to his duty.
A. grows B. enjoys C.works D. plays
3. ____ it is surfing the Internet!
A. How fun B. What a fun
C. How a fun D. What fun
4. What has Tom been doing recently
I don’t know, _____ care.
A. nor I do B. nor do I
C. neither am I D. Neither I am.
5. Most people were no longer listening to his long _______ story.
A. bored B. bore C. boring D. tired
6. Hand in hand with reading, ha had _____ the habit of making notes.
A. developed B. invented C. made D. built
7. David has made great progress recently. ---_______, and ______.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you D. so you have.
8. –--The boys are not doing a good job at all, actually. ---_____.
A. I guess not so B. I don’t guess
C. I don’t guess so. D. I guess not.
9. If you are interested in _____ me, drop me a line.
A. being friend with B. making friends with
C. being a friend with D. making a friend with
10. After graduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, ___ a suitable job.
A. hunting for B. taking on
C. looking after D. bringing up
11. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____.
A. have survived B. are to survive
C. would survive D. will survive
12. We haven’t got enough books for everyone to have one: some of you will have to ____.
A. spare B. save C. share D. enjoy
13. Football, or _____ soccer in Britain, is the most popular sport in the world.
A. called B. it is called
C. what is called D. something calls.
14. Mrs White has a hard time because she has six children _____.
A. look after B. to be looked after
C. to look after D. looking after
15. The Polar Bears love to swim all the year round; they find it ____ and relaxing.
A. a fun B. fun C. funny D. funs
把握高考题
VII. 完型填空 (2006辽宁)
It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda told me she wouldn’t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work - 1 up and down the stairs of her three-storey home, cleaning the floor and washing the dished. She was 2 jeans and a sweater., sitting at the table I had just 3 . A pile of papers spread around her. Her husband’s 4 was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And they were trying to live as if it had 5 happened. I felt sorry for her, but I also felt a sense of 6.
I had been cleaning Freda’s house for five years and had 7 an unexpected relationship with the family. It was not just 8 I had become an expert at scraping(刮掉)dirt stuck to their wooden floor. 9 that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls’ beds. It was 10 than that. For I felt I had become a part of their 11 .
Freda stayed at home with the kids, 12 I would often see her in the morning 13 them to school. And I’d be there when they 14 home at lunch for sandwiches and piano practice. I had 15 them grow up. Now I was fired, but the 16 thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.
I left Freda’s house that day, wondering about the 17 relationship with my clients(主顾). Who am I 18 them As a matter of fact, I’m 19 an employee - the lowest kind of employee. But I’m also a trusted 20 of the family. I can’t help worrying about what happens around me.
1. A. stepping B. coming
C. jumping D. moving
2. A. hanging B. making
C. wearing D. changing
3. A. cleaned B. washed
C. swept D. brushed
4. A. duty B. money
C. work D. pay
5. A. already B. seldom
C. never D. yet
6. A. regret B. surprise
C. fear D. loss
7. A. started B. developed
C. improved D. broken
8. A. why B. what
C. that D. which
9. A. but B. and
C. or D. for
10. A. less B. least
C. more D. most
11. A. life B. story
C. activity D. experience
12. A. as B. so
C. since D. however
13. A. taking B. bringing
C. meeting D. calling
14. A. left B. returned
C. went D. marched
15. A. found B. noticed
C. watched D. realized
16. A. possible B. great
C. proper D. strange
17. A. meaning B. nature
C. result D. importance
18. A. for B. to
C. with D. at
19. A. hardly B. certainly
C. probably D. merely
20. A. member B. person
C. relative D. companion
VIII.阅读理解
A (2006,湖南)
Susan Sontag (1933----2004) was one of the most noticeable figures in the world of literature. For more than 40 years she made it morally necessary to know everything---to read every book worth reading, to see every movie worth seeing .When she was still in her early 30s, publishing essays in such important magazines as Partisan Review, she appeared as the symbol of American culture life, trying hard to follow every new development in literature, film and art .With great effort and serious judgement. Sontag walked at the latest edges of world culture.
Seriousness was one of Sontage’s lifelong watchwords(格言), but at a time when the barriers between the well-educated and the poor-educated were obvious, she argued for a true openness to the pleasure of pop culture. In “Notes Camp”, the 1964 essay that first made her name, she explained what was then a little-known set of difficult understandings, through which she could not have been more famous .“Notes on Camp”, she wrote, represents “a victory of ‘form’ over ‘content’, ‘beauty’ over ‘morals’”.
By conviction(信念)she was a sensualist(感觉论者), but by nature she was a moralist (伦理学者), and in the works she published in the 1970s and 1980s , it was the latter side of her that came forward. In illness as Metaphor —published in 1978, after she suffered cancer—she argued against the idea that cancer was somehow a special problem of repressed personalities(被压抑的性格), a concept that effectively blamed the victim for the disease. In fact, re-examining old positions was her lifelong lifelong habit.
In America, her story of a 19th century Polish actress who set up a perfect society in California, won the National Book Award in 2000.But it was as a tireless all-purposer cultural view that she made her lasting fame. “Sometimes,” she once said, “I feel that, in the end, all I am really defending …is the idea of seriousness, of true seriousness.” And in the end, she made us take it seriously too.
1. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means Sontag _________.
A. was a symbol of American cultural life
B. developed world literature, film and art
C. published many essays about world culture
D. kept pace with the newest development of world culture
2. She first won her name through ___________.
A. her story of a Polish actress
B. her book illness as Metaphor
C. publishing essays in magazines like partisan Review
D. her explanation of a set of difficult understandings
3. According to the passage, Susan Sontag __________.
A. was a sensualist as well as a moralist
B. looked down upon the pop culture
C. thought content was more important than form
D. blamed the victim of cancer for being repressed
4. As for Susan Sontag’s lifelong habit, she __________.
A. misunderstood the idea of seriousness
B. re-examined old positions
C. argued for an openness to pop culture
D. preferred morals to beauty
5. Susan Sontag’s lasting fame was made upon ________.
A. a tireless, all-purpose cultural view
B. her lifelong watchword: seriousness
C. publishing books on morals
D. enjoying books worth reading and movies worth seeing
B(2004,山东)
Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis Cricket —anything with a round ball, I was useless, “he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in England’s rural Devonshire.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man’s cold-water exploits(成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.
Journeys to the Pole aren’t the usual holidays for British country boys, and many peiole dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didn’t say, ‘You are completely crazy,’” Saunders says.
In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter (遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.
This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.
6. The turning point in Saunders’ life came when _____
A. he started to play ball games
B. he got a mountain bike at age 15
C. he ran his first marathon at age 18
D. he started to receive Ridgway’s training
7. We can learn from the text that Ridgway _______.
A. dismissed Saunders’ dream as fantasy
B. built up his body together with Saunders
C. hired Saunders for his cold-water experience
D. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic
8. What do we know about Saunders
A. He once worked at a school in Scotland.
B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.
C. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.
D. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.
9. The underlined word “Intrigued” in the third paragraph probably means_____.
A. Excited B. Convinced C. Delighted D. Fascinated
10. It can be inferred that Saunders’ journey to the North Pole ______.
A. was accompanied by his old playmates
B. set a record in the North Pole expedition
C. was supported by other Arctic explorers
D. made him well-known in the 1960s
XI. 短文改错(2004全国)
Dear Ming,
It was very nice to hear from you for such a long time. I’m 1.______
glad to learn that you’ve been settled down in Boston and are 2.______
getting used to the local ways of life. 3.______
As you know, I’m still buried in books at school you are 4 .______
so familiar with. What may surprise you are that I’m going to 5.______
the US this July in a summer camp! Surely I’m expecting lots 6.______
of sightseeing tours, parties and another exciting things. We must 7.______
definitely meet when I’m over. As is planning, I’m coming 8.______
to Boston around the 15th, and I wonder if you’ll free then so 9.______
We could chat about the good older days. 10.______
Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Xiao Lei
Module1
I. 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词的正确形式
1. academic 2. mathematics 3. differences
4. energy d 5. enthusiastic 6. behaviour
7. instructons 8. computer 9. embarrassed
10. disappointed
II. 用正确的介词或副词填空
1. from be different from 与……不同
2. like be like 像……
3. into be divided into 被……分成
4. of tell of 讲述
5. of the feature of ……的特点
6. in be similar in 在……方面相似
7. in in a way 以……方式
8. to attitude to 对……看法,态度
9. in in a manner 以……方式
10. from stop…from 防止……
III. 1. D 从句意看是被动语态,由于主句是祈使句,因而时间状语从句采用一般现在时
2.C第一分句是第二分句的原因。 As a result“作为结果”,因此选择C。
3.D go on to do sth“继续做某事”,有间断,go on doing sth“继续做某事”,没有间断。
4. C so +助动词/情态动词/系动词 +主语,表示该主语也如此,情况与上一分句一样。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词,表示“的确如此”进一步强调和印证上一分句是事实。第一分句是肯定句时,第二分句表达同一事情,才能采用so来代替。nor +助动词/情态动词/系动词 +主语,表示该主语也如此,情况与上一分句一样。nor +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词,表示“的确没这样”进一步强调和印证上一分句是事实。第一分句是否定句时,第二分句表达同一事情,才能采用nor来代替。由于第一分句中出现seldom这个否定副词,所以第二分局采用nor来作替代。
5. C for the first time 第一次
6.D in one’s opinion=in the opinion of sb 以某人的观点或意见。
7.B be sure 一定要,务必 make sure确定,查明,弄清楚find out找出,发现,弄清楚(真相) look out 留神,照料
8.C be leaving进行时表达将来时的含义,由于是不定式,所以采用be leaving.
9. D 祈使句的肯定回答用Yes, sb will.
10. A根据前一分句的意思,第二分句应该是否定含义。
11. B It’s +形容词+of+名词+to do sth 结构中of前面的形容词是修饰of后的名词的;It’s +形容词+for+名词+to do sth结构中for前的形容词是修饰for后面的不定式to do sth的。
12. B 日常用语,be off离开
13. C have sb /sth doing 是某人或某物一直处于某种状态或一直做某事
14. A have sb. do 让某人做某事
15.D be going to do sth计划或安排要做某事,一般将来时。
IV. 1. holding 改为held, 过去分词作定语
2. see改为seeing,look forward to后接动名词
3. How改为What What fun多么有趣啊,fun名词
4. word改为words, in other words固定词组,“换句话说”
5. amazed改为amazing amazing修饰talent, amazed是人的感受。
6. are改为is the number of +名词+单数谓语动词
7. 在need和 care之间加上to 本句中的need为实义动词,通常出现在肯定句中。
8. impressing改为impressed,impressing修饰物, impressed是人的感受。
9. study改为studying studying是现在分词修饰boys,作定语,构成主动关系。
10. get改为getting 现在分词作状语。
V. 1. written, for, as, came, out
2. fun, chatting
3. In, other, words, continue
4. looking, forward, to, as, much, as, seeing
5. How, do, find, by
6. Secondary, covers
7. embarrassed, comments, about, behavior
8. misunderstood, referred to
9. graduate, receive, diploma
10. five, times, as, many, as, liberation
VI. 1. A 从句动作发生在主句动作said之前,故采用过去完成时。
2. D play“扮演……角色”
3. D fun 不可数名词,故采用D。
4. B 本句意思是“我不知道,我也不关心”
5. C boring指事物本身的属性, bored 指人的感受,故事本身就没有意思,所以选择C。
6. A developed the habit of固定词组,养成……习惯
7. B 句意为David取得进步了。它确实如此,我也取得进步了。
8. D 回答全句应为I guess the boys are not doing a good job at all, actually. 省略成 I guess not.
9. B make friends with 固定词组,“和……交朋友”
10. A hunt for 固定词组,意为“寻找”,take on “呈现”, look after照顾, bring up抚养,由于主语与主句主语一致,所以采用现在分词,主动形式作状语,故选择A。
11. B be to survive 中的不定式做目的状语,意为“要活下来”。
12. C 分享
13. C what is called主语从句
14. C 不定式作定语修饰six children
15. B fun “有趣的人和事”,不可数名词,funny 可笑的,滑稽的
VII.完型填空
1. D move up and down上上下下走动,故选D。
2. C 句意为“他穿着牛仔裤和毛衣”,故选C。
3. A 上句说扫地,刷盘子,所以本句意为“坐在我刚查过的桌子旁”,故选A。
4. D 她丈夫的薪水将减少30%,根据句意,故选D。
5. A 他们设防生活就像它已经发生了,故选A。
6. D a sense of loss,一种损失感,故选D。
7. B develop a relationship with sb发展了一种关系,句意味“我好想和他们发展了一种意想不到的关系”,故选D。
8. C 表语从句主谓宾齐全,不缺少成分,故选用that引导从句,不能省略,故选C。
9. C 句意为“它不仅仅是---我是清理地板灰尘的专家,或者我知道如何能准确地把玩具放到床上”,故选C。
10. C nore than多于,故选C。
11. A 句意为“因为我感觉我已经成为他们生活的一部分”,故选A。
12. B Freda和孩子在家,所以我常常看到……,根据句意,故选B。
13. A 句意为“我常常看到他送孩子去学校”,take sb to somewhere,带某人去某地,故选A。
14. B 句意为“我要在那一直等到他们中午回来吃饭,弹钢琴”,故选B。
15. C 句意为“我一直看着他们长大”,故选C。
16. D 现在我被解雇了,但是从下文I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family,来看,有点奇怪,故选D。
17. B 从文中叙述的他和主顾的关系,下文又提到主顾,故选B。
18. B 句意为“对他们来说,我是谁?”故选B。
19. D 句意为“事实上我只是个雇员”,故选D。
20. A 句意为“但我也是个备受信任的家庭成员”,上文也提到我是他们生活中的一部分,故选A。
VIII 阅读理解
1. D 解析:翻译该句即可知“走在世界文化的边缘”就是“与世界文化的新发展同步”,故选D。
2. D解析:根据第二段the 1964 essay that first made her name ,she explained what was then a little-known set of difficult understandings可知,故选D。
3. A 解析:根据第三段第一句By conviction(信念)she was a sensualist(感觉论者), but by nature she was a moralist (伦理学者)可知,故选A。
4. B 解析:根据第三段最后一句re-examining old positions was her lifelong lifelong habit.可知,故选B。
5. A 解析:根据最后一段But it was as a tirelessm all-purposer cultural view that she made her lasting fame可知,故选A。
6. B 第二段叙述The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man’s cold-water exploits(成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.由此可知,故选B。
7. D 第二段第一句The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean.可以得知,故选D。
8. A 第二段提到Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man’s cold-water exploits(成就).故选A。
9. D 从第二段最后一句可以推测出Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.既然读了all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions,说明他很着迷,故选D。
10. B 最后一段可以推测出This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.故选B。
XI.短文改错
1. for改成after, 句意为“在很长一段时间后收到你的信真好”。
2.去掉been,句意为“我很高兴获知你在博士段定居下来……”,没有被动含义,故删除been。
3. ways 改成 way, the way of…,……方式,固定用法
4. at ∧ school 插入 the,at the chool在学校, at school在求学,句意为“就像你知道的那样,我一直在你所熟悉的学校学习”,故采用at the school表示地点
5. are改成is,what引导的主语从句作主语,谓语动词用单数
6. in改成on,(go) on a camp去野营,
7. another 改成other, another另一个,other其他的,根据句意改为other
8. planning 改成planned,
9. 在you’ll和free之间插入be,free实现人才,故加be,构成谓语
10. older 改成old,句中没有比较的含义
答案详解
Module 1 My first day at Senior high
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