（广州深圳中山珠海惠州）2008届第一次六校联考高三英语试卷
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| 名称 | （广州深圳中山珠海惠州）2008届第一次六校联考高三英语试卷 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2007-09-24 18:45:00 | ||
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（广州、深圳、中山、珠海、惠州）2008届第一次六校联考
高三英语试卷
本试卷共12页，四大题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前考生务必分别将答题卡和第Ⅱ卷上的姓名、考试号用黑色字迹的签字笔
填写，用2B铅笔将考试号对应的信息点涂黑。
2. 答试卷第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其他答案项。在试卷上答题无效。
3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须用黑色笔迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题区域相对应位置内，未在对应的答题区域内做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。在试卷上答题无效。
I. 听力(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. TV news programs. B. TV advertising programs. C. People’s TV viewing habits.
2. What do we know about the woman?
A. She watches TV for over two hours a day.
B. She often watches TV late in the morning.
C. She often watches TV late in the evening.
3. What is the woman’s advice for the new TV station?
A. They need more VIP interviews. B. They need more sports programs.
C. They should reduce the city news.
听第二段对话，回答第4—6题。
4. What did Mr. Jacobs believe when he gave Amy a ‘D’ grade?
A. Her experiment report was incomplete.
B. She did not complete the work on her own.
C. Her work was not as good as that of other students.
5. When did Amy begin working on the report?
A. A week before it was due. B. At the last minute it was due. C. The night before it was due.
6. What must Amy do to receive extra marks?
A. Rewrite her experiment report. B. Give a presentation to the class.
C. Take a make-up examination.
听第三段对话，回答第7—9题。
7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Fellow students. B. College teachers. C. Space scientists.
8. What are they talking about?
A. Space travel that they experienced.
B. Ideas for space-flights with animals.
C. Ideas for scientific experiments in space.
9. What is suggested as a possible result of having ducks in space?
A. They will grow bigger bodies. B. They will swim faster.
C. They will produce more eggs.
听第四段独白，回答第10—12题。
10.Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. At the man’s office. B. At Mr. Frobisher’s home. C. At the lecture hall.
11. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Mr. Frobisher didn’t expect to meet the woman today.
B. Mr. Frobisher forgot that he was meeting the woman today.
C. Mr. Frobisher would discuss his research paper with the woman.
12. What will the woman do immediately after the conversation?
A. Listen to Mr. Frobisher’s speech. B. Go to Mr. Frobisher’s office.
C. Be introduced to Mr. Frobisher.
听第五段独白，回答第13—15题。
13. Which of the following is necessary if you want to join the library?
A. University card. B. Membership card. C. ID card.
14. During what hours is the library open?
A. From 9 am to 5 pm every day. B. From 8 am to 10 pm every day.
C. From 8 am to 10 pm on weekdays.
15. If a book is returned 2weeks late, how much is the fine?
A. 2 pounds. B. 4 pounds. C. 6 pounds.
第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入第二卷标号为16—20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。
SCHOOL FIELD TRIP PERMISSION NOTE
Name of the class
16.______________
School Field Trip to
17.the _______________Wetland
Date of the trip
18. Saturday, ________________
Place to leave from
19. _______________
Time to leave at
8:00 am
What to bring
20. _______________
What to wear
A pair of strong boots
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Isn’t it interesting that some of the most significant ‘revolutions’ of the last twenty years have all had to do with writing? 21 does it come? First we had email, then WebPages, then mobile phone text, and now blogs. All this 22 a trend whereby the world is becoming more formal in how it 23 . Instead of body language and endless conversations, communication has shifted towards endless words on a screen. The main 24 about blogs is that they are only personal diaries. Weblogs come in all flavors, from personal journals that are mainly shared with close friends and family, 25 blogs with readership levels 26 them in the league of mainstream media. Blog topics include political commentary, product reviews, scientific endeavors, and any area of information 27 people have a deep expertise and a desire to express it.
Bloggers are people with attitude. They say there’s a 28 inside everybody. Well, the Web and blogs have let the book out! There has literally been an 29 of opinion. Now, we can hear all sorts of 30 on the subject. It’s true democracy at work.
21. A. When B. How C. why D. where
22. A. affects B. recalls C. reflects D. serves
23. A. communicates B. translates C. transfers D. advances
24. A. misbelief B. misuse C. mistake D. misconception
25. A. for B. to C. of D. off
26. A. guiding B. telling C. giving D. placing
27. A. which B. where C. how D. what
28. A. novel B. story C. book D. magazine
29. A. expansion B. expression C. explosion D. extension
30. A. voices B. sounds C. noises D. screams
语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在第二卷标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
My sister had dropped out of school and 31 very unwise decisions with her life. She chose to spend her time with people who were lost 32 she was. They all chose to ignore their 33 (responsible) and supported one another in a life which involved drinking and partying. 34 (sad), they were all losing time. They were young and had the potential to become 35 they wanted if they would only choose to respect themselves and believe in a better life.
My sister was lost but my father never gave up on her. She may not have even known it but his prayers and faith 36 her may have been the very thing she needed. I remember sitting at the family dinner table 37 everyone had gathered except my sister. Once again she had chosen to drink with friends instead of spending 38 evening with our family who loved her very much. We said she would not come. But my father said she would. We all rallied against him, 39 (bet) she would not show up and asked why he would say that. We 40 convinced he was in denial. He simply said, “I will always bet on her, on all of you.”
Ⅲ、阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第—节 阅渎理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读—列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I began working in journalism when I was eight. It was my mother’s idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.
With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.
“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.
“None.”
“Where did you go?”
“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”
“What did you do?”
“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”
“You just stood there?”
“Didn’t sell a single one.”
“My God, Russell!”
Uncle Allen put in, “Well, I’ve decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分镍币). It was the first nickle I earned.
Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.
One day, I told my mother I’d changed my mind. I didn’t want to make a success in the magazine business.
“If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “you’ll become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.
My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father’s plain workman’s life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband’s people for true life and love.
41. Why did the boy start his job young?
A. He wanted to be famous in the future.
B. The job was quite easy for him.
C. His mother had high hopes for him.
D. The competition for the job was fierce.
42. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _______.
A. excited B. interested C. ashamed D. disappointed
43. What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?
A. She forced him to continue. B. She punished him.
C. She gave him some money. D. She changed her plan.
44. What can we learn from the story?
A. The author wanted to be as plain as his father when he was young.
B. The author was a success as a journalist.
C. The author’s mother didn’t enjoy true life and love.
D. The author’s mother hated her husband very much .
45. What is the text mainly about?
A. The early life of a journalist. B. The early success of a journalist.
C. The happy childhood of the writer. D. The important role of the writer in his family.
B
Are some people born clever，and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely to be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
46. The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him______.
A. at birth B. through education
C. both at birth and through education D. neither at birth nor through education
47. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can______.
A. become a genius
B. still become a genius if he should be given special education
C. reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings
D. not reach his intelligence in his life
48. In the second paragraph, the underlined sentence means“if we______.”
A. pick any two persons B. take out two different persons
C. choose two persons who are relative D. choose two persons with different intelligence
49. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows______.
A. the importance of their intelligence B. the role of environment on intelligence
C. the importance of their positions D. the part that birth plays
50. The best title of the passage can be______.
A. Surroundings B. Intelligence C. Dependence on Environment D. Effect of Education
C
A small dog should be belly-up after eating a handful M＆M’s, at least according to conventional wisdom. But watching “Moose”, a friend’s five-pound Chihuahua, race around a living room after his sweet snack makes one wonder: Is chocolate truly poisonous to dogs?
Dogs and humans have similar tastes. But unlike humans, our companions experience dangerous effects from eating chocolate —it can poison them and in some cases is fatal. Chocolate’s danger to dogs depends on its quality.
Chocolate is processed from the bitter seeds of the cocoa tree, which contain a family of compounds known as methylxanthines（一种衍生物）. This class of substances includes caffeine and the related chemical theobromine(可可碱). Chocolate contains a significant amount of theobromine and smaller amounts of caffeine. These chemicals can cause a dog’s heart to race up to twice its normal rate, and some dogs may run around as if “they drank a gallon of espresso,” according to Hackett.
Dogs are capable of handling some chocolate, but it depends on the animal’s weight and the type of chocolate it eats. Unsweetened baking chocolate contains more than six times as much theobromine as milk chocolate, although amounts vary between cocoa beans as well as different brands of chocolate. Less than four ounces of milk chocolate is potentially fatal for Moose and other small dogs.
Around every confection-centered holiday — Valentine’s Day, Easter and Christmas — at least three or four dogs are hospitalized overnight in the animal medical center at Colorado State. But in 16 years, Hackett has seen just one dog die from chocolate poisoning, and he suspects it may have had an underlying disease that made it more exposed to chocolate’s heart –racing effect.
51. The underlined expression “belly-up” probably means______.
A. dead B. poisonous C. running around D. having a headache
52. All of the following are true EXCEPT______.
A. chocolate’s danger to dogs depends on its quantity and quality
B. people buy lots of chocolate around Valentine’s Day
C. an ounce of unsweetened baking chocolate is safe for Moose
D. there must be some theobromine or caffeine in espresso
53. What can we learn about Hackett?
A. He is an animal doctor. B. He is a pet shop owner.
C. He is the owner of Moose D. He is a doctor in a small hospital.
54. It can be inferred from the passage that Hackett believes that______.
A. chocolate is truly deadly to dogs
B. it’s OK to give chocolate to a big dog
C. pets are usually ignored around confection-centered holidays
D. a healthy dog probably could survive a chocolate poisoning
55. The passage is mainly about______.
A. the poisoning of Moose B. the compounds of different chocolates
C. a handful M＆M’s chocolate is poisonous
D. the relation between methylxanthines and chocolate poisoning
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请先阅读下列的应用文：
A. Gesichter of Orients
Documents of the life of the various cultures who lived in the region of present-day Jordan, from the early Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Besides, there are documents about other religious group.
B. Covering the Real
Works by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship between art of different ages in different ways—photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.
C. At Home with ter Borch
While Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawings by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.
D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
Celebrate the 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who developed a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human body, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.
E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Treshold of the New Millennium
Looks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as marks of the Revolution.
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Explores the development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativity. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.
请阅读以下个人信息，然后为其选择合适的地方。
Bessy: Having been interested in painting for 3 years, she now falls in love with sculpture. She feels the form can express fully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined in the local sculpture club.
Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chinese ancient art. The land with a long history, the “great inventions”, the hard-working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders, how they achieved this?
Mr. Chang: An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after the founding of New China. All things are proving the success of China’s opening-up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. He’d like to know more about its recent development.
Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a report about religion, especially Christianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made many visits to famous religious places and spent much time in libraries searching for related information and proof.
Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an excellent student in the department, he has done some research on the art expressing ways of different times. He’d like to find out that with the development of science and technology, what new ways can be adopted to show art?
申请者： 选择意向：
56. Bessy A. Gesichter of Orients
57. Collins B. Covering the Real
58. Mr. Chang C. At Home with ter Borch
59. Paul D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
60.Denny E. Chinese Art at the Treshold of New Millennium
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Ⅳ 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
【写作内容】
请根据以下资料说明，描述全部所给的信息内容。
夏季轻型登山裤
本产品由夏季轻型棉料制成，专为儿童而设。在漫长的夏日里，活泼的小朋友穿上登山裤玩耍，清凉舒适。颜色有黑色和卡其色2种。每条售价50元。大、中、小均为儿童尺码。如有疑问，可拨打客服中心热线：020-87654321
Tips：卡其色 khaki, 客服中心Customer Service Centre
[写作要求]
1．标题：Summer Lightweight Climber Pants
2．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容
3．将5个句子组织成连贯的短文
[评分标准]
1．句子结构的复杂度和准确性
2．短文内容的完整性和连贯性
第二节 读写任务(共l小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The use of advertisement is certainly great both to the producer and the consumer. There is a great deal of truth in the saying that good quality and honest workmanship are best advertisement. Of course, people know that the manufacturers would have done better if they have used the money for advertising in making better products to sell. But in these days of far-extended trade, there is no doubt that advertisement is necessary to make the existence of even first-class goods known. And even goods that are already well known must still be advertised. Some manufacturers are aware of the value of it, for, when they try to save money by stopping their advertisements, their sales go down at once.
But advertising has its abuses. Many advertisements are meant to cheat, and do at times cheat the public by raising the price of worthless goods. There is only one comfort in this aspect that a lying advertisement cannot sell worthless goods for long, for the people who buy it will not buy it a second time. As an old saying goes, “You can take in all people part of time; and you can take in some people all the time; but you cannot take in all the people all the time.
[写作内容]
1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数约为30;
2．就“广告的好与不好”发表你的看法,写一篇字数约为120的文章，并包括以下要点：
广告对消费者和商家的作用；
广告到处可见，是一个大的产业；
但有时商家会以虚假夸大的广告获取利益而损害消费者的利益；
你个人的观点。
[写作要求]
1）文章可参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2）题目自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
（广州深圳中山珠海惠州）2008届第一次六校联考
高三英语参考答案
一、听力：
1-5 CCBBC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 AAABB
16. Biology301 17.Lepold
18. May, 21st 19.Agriculture Hall 20.Bag lunch
二、语言知识及应用
21-25 BCADB 26-30 DBCCA
31. was making/made 32. as 33. responsibilities 34.Sadly 35. whateverwhat
36. in 37. where 38. an 39. betting 40. were
三、阅读：
41-45 CDABA 46-50 CCABB 51-55ACADD
56-60 DFEAB
四、写作：
第一节 基础写作
Summer Lightweight Climber Pants
Our product, made from summer lightweight cotton, is specially designed for kids. In the long summer days, it is cool and comfortable for active kids to play in our pants. We have 2 colors, black or khaki, for you to choose from. Each pair is sold at 50 yuan with small, medium, large children’s sizes. If you have any questions, please dial our Customer Service Centre hotline: 020-87654321. (please call our Customer Service Centre at 020-87654321)
第二节 任务写作
(Possible version:)
Advertisement
Advertisements have become a must for today’s business world and even the decisive factor towards the business activities. But they are sometimes wrongly used at the expenses of consumers, too.
Advertisements are getting their way into people’s lives. People heavily depend on advertising for the choice of their daily necessities and other commodities while manufacturers make their products publicly known through advertising.
There are many ways to advertise and “ads” come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are announced on TV and radio. Billboards also carry advertising and advertising is a big industry now. However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls with victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products that they haven’t always been satisfied with.
Personally, there are advantages and disadvantages to advertisements. The emphases should be laid on the establishment of laws and regulations so that the consumers’ rights can be guaranteed.
天星 教育网(www.tesoon.com) 版权所有
天星 教育网(www.tesoon.com) 版权所有
天星 教育网(www.tesoon.com) 版权所有
天星 教育网(www.tesoon.com) 版权所有
高三英语试卷
本试卷共12页，四大题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前考生务必分别将答题卡和第Ⅱ卷上的姓名、考试号用黑色字迹的签字笔
填写，用2B铅笔将考试号对应的信息点涂黑。
2. 答试卷第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其他答案项。在试卷上答题无效。
3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须用黑色笔迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题区域相对应位置内，未在对应的答题区域内做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。在试卷上答题无效。
I. 听力(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. TV news programs. B. TV advertising programs. C. People’s TV viewing habits.
2. What do we know about the woman?
A. She watches TV for over two hours a day.
B. She often watches TV late in the morning.
C. She often watches TV late in the evening.
3. What is the woman’s advice for the new TV station?
A. They need more VIP interviews. B. They need more sports programs.
C. They should reduce the city news.
听第二段对话，回答第4—6题。
4. What did Mr. Jacobs believe when he gave Amy a ‘D’ grade?
A. Her experiment report was incomplete.
B. She did not complete the work on her own.
C. Her work was not as good as that of other students.
5. When did Amy begin working on the report?
A. A week before it was due. B. At the last minute it was due. C. The night before it was due.
6. What must Amy do to receive extra marks?
A. Rewrite her experiment report. B. Give a presentation to the class.
C. Take a make-up examination.
听第三段对话，回答第7—9题。
7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Fellow students. B. College teachers. C. Space scientists.
8. What are they talking about?
A. Space travel that they experienced.
B. Ideas for space-flights with animals.
C. Ideas for scientific experiments in space.
9. What is suggested as a possible result of having ducks in space?
A. They will grow bigger bodies. B. They will swim faster.
C. They will produce more eggs.
听第四段独白，回答第10—12题。
10.Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. At the man’s office. B. At Mr. Frobisher’s home. C. At the lecture hall.
11. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Mr. Frobisher didn’t expect to meet the woman today.
B. Mr. Frobisher forgot that he was meeting the woman today.
C. Mr. Frobisher would discuss his research paper with the woman.
12. What will the woman do immediately after the conversation?
A. Listen to Mr. Frobisher’s speech. B. Go to Mr. Frobisher’s office.
C. Be introduced to Mr. Frobisher.
听第五段独白，回答第13—15题。
13. Which of the following is necessary if you want to join the library?
A. University card. B. Membership card. C. ID card.
14. During what hours is the library open?
A. From 9 am to 5 pm every day. B. From 8 am to 10 pm every day.
C. From 8 am to 10 pm on weekdays.
15. If a book is returned 2weeks late, how much is the fine?
A. 2 pounds. B. 4 pounds. C. 6 pounds.
第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入第二卷标号为16—20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。
SCHOOL FIELD TRIP PERMISSION NOTE
Name of the class
16.______________
School Field Trip to
17.the _______________Wetland
Date of the trip
18. Saturday, ________________
Place to leave from
19. _______________
Time to leave at
8:00 am
What to bring
20. _______________
What to wear
A pair of strong boots
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Isn’t it interesting that some of the most significant ‘revolutions’ of the last twenty years have all had to do with writing? 21 does it come? First we had email, then WebPages, then mobile phone text, and now blogs. All this 22 a trend whereby the world is becoming more formal in how it 23 . Instead of body language and endless conversations, communication has shifted towards endless words on a screen. The main 24 about blogs is that they are only personal diaries. Weblogs come in all flavors, from personal journals that are mainly shared with close friends and family, 25 blogs with readership levels 26 them in the league of mainstream media. Blog topics include political commentary, product reviews, scientific endeavors, and any area of information 27 people have a deep expertise and a desire to express it.
Bloggers are people with attitude. They say there’s a 28 inside everybody. Well, the Web and blogs have let the book out! There has literally been an 29 of opinion. Now, we can hear all sorts of 30 on the subject. It’s true democracy at work.
21. A. When B. How C. why D. where
22. A. affects B. recalls C. reflects D. serves
23. A. communicates B. translates C. transfers D. advances
24. A. misbelief B. misuse C. mistake D. misconception
25. A. for B. to C. of D. off
26. A. guiding B. telling C. giving D. placing
27. A. which B. where C. how D. what
28. A. novel B. story C. book D. magazine
29. A. expansion B. expression C. explosion D. extension
30. A. voices B. sounds C. noises D. screams
语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在第二卷标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
My sister had dropped out of school and 31 very unwise decisions with her life. She chose to spend her time with people who were lost 32 she was. They all chose to ignore their 33 (responsible) and supported one another in a life which involved drinking and partying. 34 (sad), they were all losing time. They were young and had the potential to become 35 they wanted if they would only choose to respect themselves and believe in a better life.
My sister was lost but my father never gave up on her. She may not have even known it but his prayers and faith 36 her may have been the very thing she needed. I remember sitting at the family dinner table 37 everyone had gathered except my sister. Once again she had chosen to drink with friends instead of spending 38 evening with our family who loved her very much. We said she would not come. But my father said she would. We all rallied against him, 39 (bet) she would not show up and asked why he would say that. We 40 convinced he was in denial. He simply said, “I will always bet on her, on all of you.”
Ⅲ、阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第—节 阅渎理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读—列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I began working in journalism when I was eight. It was my mother’s idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.
With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.
“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.
“None.”
“Where did you go?”
“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”
“What did you do?”
“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”
“You just stood there?”
“Didn’t sell a single one.”
“My God, Russell!”
Uncle Allen put in, “Well, I’ve decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分镍币). It was the first nickle I earned.
Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.
One day, I told my mother I’d changed my mind. I didn’t want to make a success in the magazine business.
“If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “you’ll become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.
My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father’s plain workman’s life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband’s people for true life and love.
41. Why did the boy start his job young?
A. He wanted to be famous in the future.
B. The job was quite easy for him.
C. His mother had high hopes for him.
D. The competition for the job was fierce.
42. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _______.
A. excited B. interested C. ashamed D. disappointed
43. What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?
A. She forced him to continue. B. She punished him.
C. She gave him some money. D. She changed her plan.
44. What can we learn from the story?
A. The author wanted to be as plain as his father when he was young.
B. The author was a success as a journalist.
C. The author’s mother didn’t enjoy true life and love.
D. The author’s mother hated her husband very much .
45. What is the text mainly about?
A. The early life of a journalist. B. The early success of a journalist.
C. The happy childhood of the writer. D. The important role of the writer in his family.
B
Are some people born clever，and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely to be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.
Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.
46. The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him______.
A. at birth B. through education
C. both at birth and through education D. neither at birth nor through education
47. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can______.
A. become a genius
B. still become a genius if he should be given special education
C. reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings
D. not reach his intelligence in his life
48. In the second paragraph, the underlined sentence means“if we______.”
A. pick any two persons B. take out two different persons
C. choose two persons who are relative D. choose two persons with different intelligence
49. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows______.
A. the importance of their intelligence B. the role of environment on intelligence
C. the importance of their positions D. the part that birth plays
50. The best title of the passage can be______.
A. Surroundings B. Intelligence C. Dependence on Environment D. Effect of Education
C
A small dog should be belly-up after eating a handful M＆M’s, at least according to conventional wisdom. But watching “Moose”, a friend’s five-pound Chihuahua, race around a living room after his sweet snack makes one wonder: Is chocolate truly poisonous to dogs?
Dogs and humans have similar tastes. But unlike humans, our companions experience dangerous effects from eating chocolate —it can poison them and in some cases is fatal. Chocolate’s danger to dogs depends on its quality.
Chocolate is processed from the bitter seeds of the cocoa tree, which contain a family of compounds known as methylxanthines（一种衍生物）. This class of substances includes caffeine and the related chemical theobromine(可可碱). Chocolate contains a significant amount of theobromine and smaller amounts of caffeine. These chemicals can cause a dog’s heart to race up to twice its normal rate, and some dogs may run around as if “they drank a gallon of espresso,” according to Hackett.
Dogs are capable of handling some chocolate, but it depends on the animal’s weight and the type of chocolate it eats. Unsweetened baking chocolate contains more than six times as much theobromine as milk chocolate, although amounts vary between cocoa beans as well as different brands of chocolate. Less than four ounces of milk chocolate is potentially fatal for Moose and other small dogs.
Around every confection-centered holiday — Valentine’s Day, Easter and Christmas — at least three or four dogs are hospitalized overnight in the animal medical center at Colorado State. But in 16 years, Hackett has seen just one dog die from chocolate poisoning, and he suspects it may have had an underlying disease that made it more exposed to chocolate’s heart –racing effect.
51. The underlined expression “belly-up” probably means______.
A. dead B. poisonous C. running around D. having a headache
52. All of the following are true EXCEPT______.
A. chocolate’s danger to dogs depends on its quantity and quality
B. people buy lots of chocolate around Valentine’s Day
C. an ounce of unsweetened baking chocolate is safe for Moose
D. there must be some theobromine or caffeine in espresso
53. What can we learn about Hackett?
A. He is an animal doctor. B. He is a pet shop owner.
C. He is the owner of Moose D. He is a doctor in a small hospital.
54. It can be inferred from the passage that Hackett believes that______.
A. chocolate is truly deadly to dogs
B. it’s OK to give chocolate to a big dog
C. pets are usually ignored around confection-centered holidays
D. a healthy dog probably could survive a chocolate poisoning
55. The passage is mainly about______.
A. the poisoning of Moose B. the compounds of different chocolates
C. a handful M＆M’s chocolate is poisonous
D. the relation between methylxanthines and chocolate poisoning
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请先阅读下列的应用文：
A. Gesichter of Orients
Documents of the life of the various cultures who lived in the region of present-day Jordan, from the early Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Besides, there are documents about other religious group.
B. Covering the Real
Works by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship between art of different ages in different ways—photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.
C. At Home with ter Borch
While Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawings by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.
D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
Celebrate the 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who developed a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human body, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.
E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Treshold of the New Millennium
Looks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as marks of the Revolution.
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Explores the development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativity. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.
请阅读以下个人信息，然后为其选择合适的地方。
Bessy: Having been interested in painting for 3 years, she now falls in love with sculpture. She feels the form can express fully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined in the local sculpture club.
Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chinese ancient art. The land with a long history, the “great inventions”, the hard-working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders, how they achieved this?
Mr. Chang: An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after the founding of New China. All things are proving the success of China’s opening-up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. He’d like to know more about its recent development.
Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a report about religion, especially Christianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made many visits to famous religious places and spent much time in libraries searching for related information and proof.
Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an excellent student in the department, he has done some research on the art expressing ways of different times. He’d like to find out that with the development of science and technology, what new ways can be adopted to show art?
申请者： 选择意向：
56. Bessy A. Gesichter of Orients
57. Collins B. Covering the Real
58. Mr. Chang C. At Home with ter Borch
59. Paul D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of Sculptor
60.Denny E. Chinese Art at the Treshold of New Millennium
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Ⅳ 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
【写作内容】
请根据以下资料说明，描述全部所给的信息内容。
夏季轻型登山裤
本产品由夏季轻型棉料制成，专为儿童而设。在漫长的夏日里，活泼的小朋友穿上登山裤玩耍，清凉舒适。颜色有黑色和卡其色2种。每条售价50元。大、中、小均为儿童尺码。如有疑问，可拨打客服中心热线：020-87654321
Tips：卡其色 khaki, 客服中心Customer Service Centre
[写作要求]
1．标题：Summer Lightweight Climber Pants
2．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容
3．将5个句子组织成连贯的短文
[评分标准]
1．句子结构的复杂度和准确性
2．短文内容的完整性和连贯性
第二节 读写任务(共l小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The use of advertisement is certainly great both to the producer and the consumer. There is a great deal of truth in the saying that good quality and honest workmanship are best advertisement. Of course, people know that the manufacturers would have done better if they have used the money for advertising in making better products to sell. But in these days of far-extended trade, there is no doubt that advertisement is necessary to make the existence of even first-class goods known. And even goods that are already well known must still be advertised. Some manufacturers are aware of the value of it, for, when they try to save money by stopping their advertisements, their sales go down at once.
But advertising has its abuses. Many advertisements are meant to cheat, and do at times cheat the public by raising the price of worthless goods. There is only one comfort in this aspect that a lying advertisement cannot sell worthless goods for long, for the people who buy it will not buy it a second time. As an old saying goes, “You can take in all people part of time; and you can take in some people all the time; but you cannot take in all the people all the time.
[写作内容]
1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数约为30;
2．就“广告的好与不好”发表你的看法,写一篇字数约为120的文章，并包括以下要点：
广告对消费者和商家的作用；
广告到处可见，是一个大的产业；
但有时商家会以虚假夸大的广告获取利益而损害消费者的利益；
你个人的观点。
[写作要求]
1）文章可参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2）题目自定。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
（广州深圳中山珠海惠州）2008届第一次六校联考
高三英语参考答案
一、听力：
1-5 CCBBC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 AAABB
16. Biology301 17.Lepold
18. May, 21st 19.Agriculture Hall 20.Bag lunch
二、语言知识及应用
21-25 BCADB 26-30 DBCCA
31. was making/made 32. as 33. responsibilities 34.Sadly 35. whateverwhat
36. in 37. where 38. an 39. betting 40. were
三、阅读：
41-45 CDABA 46-50 CCABB 51-55ACADD
56-60 DFEAB
四、写作：
第一节 基础写作
Summer Lightweight Climber Pants
Our product, made from summer lightweight cotton, is specially designed for kids. In the long summer days, it is cool and comfortable for active kids to play in our pants. We have 2 colors, black or khaki, for you to choose from. Each pair is sold at 50 yuan with small, medium, large children’s sizes. If you have any questions, please dial our Customer Service Centre hotline: 020-87654321. (please call our Customer Service Centre at 020-87654321)
第二节 任务写作
(Possible version:)
Advertisement
Advertisements have become a must for today’s business world and even the decisive factor towards the business activities. But they are sometimes wrongly used at the expenses of consumers, too.
Advertisements are getting their way into people’s lives. People heavily depend on advertising for the choice of their daily necessities and other commodities while manufacturers make their products publicly known through advertising.
There are many ways to advertise and “ads” come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are announced on TV and radio. Billboards also carry advertising and advertising is a big industry now. However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls with victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products that they haven’t always been satisfied with.
Personally, there are advantages and disadvantages to advertisements. The emphases should be laid on the establishment of laws and regulations so that the consumers’ rights can be guaranteed.
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