听力微技能之人物关系

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名称 听力微技能之人物关系
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2008-05-05 21:52:00

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课件12张PPT。Listening Career and Relationship
身份职业与人物关系好英语是听出来的!考察内容和要求内容主要考察谈话一方所从事的职业判断或要求考生判断谈话双方间的关系.
要求考生熟悉与职业,身份相关的关键词和对话双方见面时常用的客套话.常见问句Who is the man/ woman?
What is the man/ woman?
What’s the man’s job/ profession/ occupation?
What do we know about the woman?
Where does the man/ woman work?
What is the possible relationship between the man and woman?
Where did the conversation probably take place?如何做好这类题目?1. 判断人物间的关系主要根据说话内容,语气,态度等来辨别.尤其是说话语气,因为不同的语气决定了不同人物的身份及关系,如夫妻,师生,医生病人,店主顾客,老板秘书等.
2.注意地点状语.如听到at the shop就有可能是老板与顾客,听到in the hospital就有可能是医生与病人.3. 特别注意动词及称呼,还有留意是否使用敬语. 同事朋友之间会直呼其名, 在酒店书店等服务性行业会用敬语sir, madam.
4.注意行业用语.如waiter会谈到menu, food, order, wine等; a policeman 会说tickets, driving license等
了解和熟悉人物职业特征和对话关系是解题的关键.有必要记一些与职业身份相关的词汇.
工作与职业常用词汇 doctor
teacher
lawyer
engineer(工程师)
nurse
architect (建筑师)
actor / actress
dentist (牙医)
journalist (记者)
manager
secretary (秘书)
waiter/ waitress chemist(药剂师)
taxi driver
judge (裁判,法官)
singer
accountant(会计)
detective(侦探)
astronaut(宇航员)
musician
salesman
policeman
businessman (商人) 人物关系的常见短语 father/ mother
step-father/ step mother (继父,继母)
husband / wife
son/ daughter
brother/ sister
uncle/ aunt
grandpa/ grandma close friend
neighbor
schoolmate/ classmate/ roommate / teammate
colleague(同事)
host/ guest (主人,客人)
stranger(陌生人)1. What is Miss Jane?
A. A nurse B. A salesgirl C. A policewoman
The answer should be A.
M: May I drink any wine before lunch and supper, Miss Jane?
W: I’m afraid not. Dr. Thomas asked me to tell you that you must take the medicine on time if you want to get well soon. Skill focus1: Listen carefully!2. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Stranger B. Workmates C. Schoolmates
W: Have a good weekend. Johnny.
M: Thanks, Clair. The same to you.
W: Have you got anything planned?
M: I can’t afford to do much. I have to do a lot of reading and writing a term paper. What about you?
W: I expect I’ll stay with my grandparents.
Skill focus2: Listen carefully!C3. What’s the probable relationship between the woman and the man?
A. Wife and husband
B. Doctor and patient
C. Boss and secretary
4.What do you think John probably is?
A.A boss B. A secretary C. A reporter
5. Who is the woman likely to be?
A. She is an assistant
B. She is an air hostess.
C. She is a traveler.
CCB1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a park B. In a restaurant C. In a street
2. How will he probably go to Tokyo?
A. By car B. By ship C. By air
3. What’s the probable relationship between the speaker?
A. The teacher and student
B. The brother and sister
C. The seller and customer综合训练(仅读一遍)CCC4. How does the man feel about the class?
A. He doesn’t like it.
B. He doesn’t have to take it.
C. He is used to it.
5. Why does the man like the climate in the part of the country?
A. It’s warmer.
B. It’s comfortable.
C. It’s like that of his hometown. AC