课件83张PPT。Unit 3
Travel journalMoon river, wider than a mile;
I'm crossing you in style some day;
Oh, dream maker, you heart breaker;
Wherever you’re goin’, I’m goin’ your way;Moon RiverTwo drifters, off to see the world;
There’s such a lot of world to see;
We're after the same rainbow’s;
Waitin’, round the bend my huckleberry friend;
Moon river, and me…Here are some famous rivers in China. Do you know their names?This river is called our mother river.The Yellow RiverThis river is the longest one in China.The Changjiang RiverThe Pearl RiverThis is the famous river in Guangdong Province.
This river begins in Qinghai Province and flows through several countries.TheMekong RiverIf you plan to
travel along a riverWho are you going with?What will you prepare?How are you traveling?Which river will you choose?When will you be back?How do people who live along a river make use of it?to irrigate the fields.
to go swimming in it in summer.
to make electricity.
to travel along it.
…The countries the Mekong River flows through: China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, VietnamCan you tell the differences between the Mekong River and the Lancang River ?The Chinese part of the river is called
the Lancang River and after flowing in
other countries the river is called the
Mekong River.skimming:1. Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?2. What was their dream?3. Who are Da Wei and Yu Hang?Wang Kun is the author of this article, and Wang Wei is the author’s sister.Taking a great bike trip.Wang Kun’s cousins.Fast reading:True or False?Dao Wei and Yu Huang belong to the Han nationality.
2. Some of the Dai live in Western Yunnan.
3.The Mekong River is in China and it includes the Lancang River.( F )( T )( F )Intensive reading:Read the passage carefully and do Ex1 on P19.Q1. To take a long bike trip.Q2. Wang Wei.Q3. The source is in Qinghai Province and it enters the south China seaWhat can they see during the journey?It begins at a ______ on a ______ _________. glacierTibetanmountainThen, it______ quickly. It becomes
______ as it passes through deep _____.movesrapidsvalleySometimes, the river enters ____ _____
and becomes _______ .wide valleywaterfall After, It travels slowly through
____ , __________, and______.hills low valleys plainsAt last, the river’s _____ enters
the South China sea.deltaQ5. The journey will begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.Q6. Wangkun: enthusiastic, critical, reasonable
Wang wei: determined, stubborn, imaginative, risk-takingComplete Form 1Taking a great bike trip.expensive bikesinterested in travellingan atlas a glacier on a Tibetan mountainquicklydeep valleysChinathe Southeast Asiahills and low valleys and plains the South China Sea Who and whatWang Kun and ___ ____ Wang Wei are dreaming about____________________her sistertaking a great bike tripWhere and HowThey have the idea to ___ _____the Mekong River. From ______ it ______to _____ it _____.alongwherewherebeginsenterscycleWang Kun and his sister dreamed about ________________since middle school. After______________, they finally got the chance to make their dream_______. His sister thought of the idea to cycle along the Mekong River. They both bought________. They also got their cousins _____________
cycling. Wang Wei _______ that she organize the trip properly.Retelling:taking a great bike tripgraduation from collegecome trueexpensive bikesinterested ininsistedWhen she heard that __________ the Mekong River is in Qinghai Province, she wouldn’t_____________ . She even felt excited when she knew that their journey would begin _____________ more than 5,000 meters. Before the trip they found a large _____ in the library. From the atlas they knew clearly about the Mekong River.the source ofchange her mindat an altitude ofatlasDialogue:Choose a paragraph from the passage and use the information to help you make up a dialogue.Conclusion:
From the passage, we’ve learned about travelling. That is: before travelling we should make good preparations – making a plan, deciding the place to visit and getting enough information about the place. With full preparations, we’ll have a good time during the trip.Life is just a series of trying to make up your mind. 生活是由一系列下决心的努力所构成的Where there is a will ,there is a way
有志者事竟成
Success belongs to the persevering. 胜利属于有毅力者。
No success in life merely happens. 人生中没有什么成功是纯粹偶然得来的。
Read the text again and find the useful words and expressions.
2. Ex 1,2,3on P20.HomeworkLanguage points1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从中学起, 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。1). dream n. v. of/about sth. (vi.)
a…dream (vt.)
that… (vt.)
sb. to be … (vt.) dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt1) 他梦想着有一天为自己工作, 没有老板.
He dreams of working for himself and not having a boss one day.=
He dreams that one day he will work for himself and not have a boss.
2) 我做梦也没想到他是个撒谎的人. I never dreamed him to be a liar.dream about = dream of 梦见, 梦想
My younger brother dreams of becoming a spaceman. He always dreams about traveling around the world.2. Finally/at last/in the endThey talked about it for hours. Finally, they decided not to go.
The children arrived home at last/in the end after the storm.
My dream will come true in the end. finally 一般指一系列事物或论点的顺序的最后项内容,或用在动词前,表示“等了好久……才”,没有感彩. at last只能指时间位置,不能指时间顺序,在意思上是指经过周折、等待、耽搁到”最后、终于”(出现所期待的结果),常常带有较浓厚的感彩. in the end可与at last和finally通用.但若出现了非期待中的结果,用in the end, 还可以用于预卜未来。4) The war lasted four years before the North won _______________.
5) Your idea will turn out right _________.
6) ______, I want to thank you for helping me.in the end/ at lastin the endFinally3. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。
这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：
It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句如果强调的部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that。注意e. g. It was in Shanghai that I saw the film.
(强调地点状语) 我看这部电影是在上海。强调时间和地点不能用when或where，只用that。根据上下文和语义意图,说话人可以通过强调句分别强调主语, 宾语, 状语, 使之成为信息中心。All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.all the members that/who held a meeting in the club yesterday. (强调主语, was不能换用were) It wasa meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday. (强调宾语a meeting)It wasin the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday. (强调地点状语,that不可换用 where)
yesterday that all the members held a meeting in the club. (强调时间状语that不可换用 where)把这个句子的不同成分改成强调句。John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.高考链接Was it ___ that I saw last night at the concert?
A. you B. not you C. that yourself练一练It was because of bad weather ___ the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
—Who is making so much noise in the
garden?
—______ the children.
A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are
4. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.
persuade vt.说服; 劝服; vi.被说服persuadesb.
sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
sb. that clause
sb. (not) to do sth.
sb. into / out of doing sth.Bear them in your mind!persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb into doing sth.
persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it. 我已说服他做这件事。Compare ! 高考链接While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need.
to persuade B. persuading
C. being persuade D. be persuaded 如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。
e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so. 注意1. I __ him not to smoke, but he didn’t think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested
2. I was able at last to ____ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise
C. persuade D. leave off 实例5. Wang Wei soon got them interested in…
get +宾语+宾语补足语（-ing/done/ to do /adj./adv.）
1) I should get the window _______ (repair) before it gets cold.
2) The teacher’s words soon got us _______ (think). repairedthinking3) She got her son _______ (sleep ) on the floor last night.
4) Don’t make your hands so _____ (脏).
5) 我想把这些椅子弄到楼上去．I want to get these chairs ________.to sleepdirtyupstairs6. stubborn1) He is too stubborn to apologize.
2) You’ll have to push hard, that door is a bit stubborn.
3) The old man has got a stubborn cough that has lasted for weeks.
(as) stubborn as a mule倔强的，固执的难以移动的难以治愈的7. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。although从句多放在句首, though从句可在主句前，中，后任何位置，而且though可以作副词用于句末，作 “但是，不过”讲，而although无此用法。1) insist on/upon one’s doing sth 坚持做,坚决做
e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.
2) insist that +从句坚持说(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。 insist : declare firmly
坚持认为，坚持主张3) insist that sb. (should) do sth. 坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 既 “should +v.”
e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag.I insisted that a doctor __ immediately.
has been sent for B. sent for
C. will be sent for D. be sent for 高考链接8. My sister doesn’t care about details. 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
care about: be worried about
忧虑,关心
e.g. He doesn’t care much about what happens to me.care for sb/sth: look after, love or like希望, 喜欢, 照顾
1) Would you care for a drink?
2) He cares for her deeply.
3) Who will care for your child if you are out?
Would you care for another piece of cake?
=Would you like …?
Would you care to come for a walk with me?
=Would you like to …? 9. She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her mind.她坚定地看了我一眼----这眼神表明她不会改变主意。
determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定 determine to do sth.
e.g. He determined to learn French.2) determine +从句
e.g. She determined that she would never see him again.
3) determine +疑问词+ to do
e.g. Have you determined where to spend the holiday next week?
determined adj. 坚决的, 有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做
e.g. She was determined to go to university.
change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
e.g. No matter what you say, I won’t change my mind.Bear them in your mind!make up one’s mind 下定决心
read one’s mind 看出某人的心思
speak one’s mind 直言不讳
give/ put one’s mind 专心于
keep…in mind 记住10. keep doing sth. “反复不断地做某事”
The boy keeps asking questions all the time.
In those years, Marx kept on studying English and using it.可能含有间断的意思,但是更强调”反复”和”决心”,而且常常附加感彩.3) They kept _________ (water) the field until they got a good harvest.
4) You kept _________ (make) the same mistakes.
5) He kept me waiting outside for 2 hours.wateringon makingkeep sb./sth. doing 让某人持续做某事11. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. 当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程, 她好像对此很兴奋。at an altitude of = at a height of
在海拔……米处e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.注意at 在此处表 “在……处/时, 以……”后接年龄, 速度, 长宽深高, 价格, 费用等 at the age of
at a high / low price
at a depth/width of
at the cost of
at a distance of 12. When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold… 当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒……主语 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义
e.g. The problem is really hard to work out.
My boss is easy to deal with.不定式和主语之间是逻辑动宾关系，使用及物动词的主动形式，因此不及物动词要加相应的介词。这一结构中的形容词往往是表示心理活动的，接不定式时, 不定式的逻辑主语是句子的主语, 主动用to do, 被动用to be done;也可以接从句。注意这类形容词有surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.13. Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好让步。
give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步, 递交give up 放弃, 认输
give out 筋疲力尽；分配
give away 捐赠, 泄露e.g. He had to give in to my views.
It’s time you gave in your papers.1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses ________.
2) Because of his small salary, he had to _______ his dream trip to Europe.
3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to ________ my view.gave outgave upgave in to练一练4) He _________ most of his fortune to the poor.
5) Please keep the secret, don’t ____ it _____.
gave awaygave away14. give in (sth. to sb.)1) He would rather die than give in.
2) Wang Kun had to give in because he knew his sister well.
3) Please give your examination papers in ( to the teacher) when you’ve finished.屈服让步上交1）---Smoking is bad for your health.
---Yes,I know. But I simply can’t ___.
A. give it up B. give it out
C. give it in D. give it away√15. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流.across through prep. 穿过 across 常表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置, “横穿, 横跨” 表面, 含义与on 有关through 表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部, 含义与in 有关over表示 “越过” 是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧辨析: e.g. She swam across the river.
The river flows through the city from west to east.
Walk across the square and go through the gate, then you’ll come to the cafe.
The thief climbed over the wall and ran away. The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, ___ mountains ___ tunnels and ___ rivers.
across; over; through
over; across; through
over; through; across
through; over; across实例HomeworkTry to retell the reading in the third person.
Prepare for Learning about language.
