活用词典L-M(湖南省湘潭市湘乡市第三中学周洪敦)
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| 名称 | 活用词典L-M(湖南省湘潭市湘乡市第三中学周洪敦) |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 507.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2007-10-29 12:48:00 | ||
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课件18张PPT。
Word Study周洪敦老师 制作Vocabulary Designed By Zhou HongdunL-M5. latest/later/late/lately
It is the latest cellphone.
Later he realized his mistake.
I was late for class again.
What have you been doing lately?(最新的)(后来)(迟的)(近来)latest/later/late/lately
It is the latest cellphone.
Later he realized his mistake.
I was late for class again.
What have you been doing lately?Don’t disturb. 请勿打扰
6. disturb 打扰，干扰/ interrupt 中断
Tell me if I’m disturbing you.
disturb a person in studies
Don’t interrupt your teacher in his talk.
at (the) least :
①not less than
②if nothing else is true
at (the) most: not more than
e.g. A child must sleep at least 8 hours a day.
She may be slow but at least she’s reliable.
There are only 20 people at the meeting at the most. live
She wants them to let her appear live on the air, hoping that Huike will see her.
Live： 实况直播 e.g.
The football game was broadcast live.
More examples:The Oscar ceremony is the biggest, most extravagant live event on television.奥斯卡颁奖典礼是最大、最铺张的电视实况转播make+宾+adj./n.
make +it+adj./n.+(for sb.)+to do…
What he said made me worried.
You should make it a rule to read English every morning.
The rain made it difficult for us to walk along distance.
make+it+adj.+that从句
They wanted to make it clear to the public that they were innocent.
Make sure 一定要，保证作到， 弄清Make sure your get there on time.
Have you made sure of the time of the train.
Make sure the windows are shut.
Make sure to shut the windows.
Study: be sure of to do something
marry2.marry/be married (to)/ get married (to)She married a Frenchman.
She married with a Frenchman
He got married to a world-famous model last week.
Are you single or married?
Is he married ?/Has he got married?
He married her daughter to a blind but rich man.
So far, 他们结婚已有十年了.
they have been married for ten years.
they have married for ten years.
they have married for ten years.√×××Mass n.There were great masses of dark
clouds in the sky. I have a mass of work/jobs to do
this morning.The masses are the real heroes.A mass of , masses of
A host of, hosts of
A supply of, supplies of
A quantity of, quantities ofMissing the train means waiting for an hour. mean : to do: doing: plan to do 打算做某事 to represent or express a meaning 意味着….. 我打算明天走。 I mean to go tomorrow.e.g:误了火车就意味着等上一个小时。 Having good table manners means knowing, for example, how to use knives and forks,…mean+n./pron. meansmean表程度数量或多或少 大约 more or lessA.our living conditions has more or less improved.
B. The trip will take ten days more or less.The Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago lived _____
the same as Italians now do.A .sooner or later B.now and then
C.step and step D.more or lessD 迟早时不时 一步步 more than 不仅仅是…岂止…
It is more than probable that he will fail.
Bamboo is used for more than building.
He is more than a teacher,but our friend.
除与数词连用,表示“超过…,比…更多”外,还可与名词,形容词,副词,
动词连用.汉译是视具体情况灵活译出.
more than happy
more than enough
more than simply
他十有八九会失败.竹子并非仅用于建筑.他不仅是老师,而且是我们的朋友.极其高兴绰绰有余不只是俭朴而已Tree after tree went down ,cut down by the water which must have been three meters deep.一棵又一棵的树被水冲倒、冲断。那水肯定有三米深。
“must have +过去分词”表示对已发生的事情的猜测。在英语中，must，may ，can 三个情态动词可用来表示对事情的猜测。must 为“肯定”,语气很有把握；may 为“也许、可能”语气把握性不大。两者常用于肯定句中.can意为“肯定、也许”,常用于否定句中或疑问句中。must have +过去分词 must ,may can 三者用于表示猜测时期后可跟三种不同的动词形式：
1 )跟动词原形表示对现在的事情的猜测；
2) 跟be doing 表示对正在发生的事情的猜测；
3) 跟have done 表示对已发生的事情的猜测。
Helen is Lucy’s good friend. She must know Lucy’ e-mail.海伦是露西的好朋友。她肯定知道露西的电子邮件。 We can hear loud voices in the meeting room .They must be quarreling.我们可以听到会议室很吵。他们肯定在吵架
I met Mary at the gate a moment ago .She can’t have gone to China.我刚才还在大门口见过玛丽。她不可能去了中国。 notice 1) n. ①通知②注意
e.g. Don’t put up notice on the wall.
I take no notice of what she said.
He paid no notice to her.
比较：make / broadcast an announcement
2). V. ~ sb. / sth. ~ sb do / doing ~ that-clause
e.g. At this moment she was noticed coming in.
Did you notice anyone take the book away?
I didn’t notice you.
They noticed that she was riding a new bike.
Did you notice the dress she was wearing?no longer (不再)
no longer= not any longer 两者都表示经常发生或做的事情,但no longer 表强调
The children are grown up now and no longer need looking after.
I’m not going to wait any longer.no longer (no any longer) → 指现在不再(一般说来)
no more (not any more) →指将来不再The shore was no longer in sight. 他们在也看不到海岸了.
=They could not see the shore any longer.
=They could not see the shore any more. →较为生硬.
×They could see the shore no more.. 1. In maths, X stands for unknown numbers.
2. This album contains her best songs of the past few
years.
3. The new treatment, which combines traditional
Chinese medicine and modern western medicine,
works well.
4. The fire spread from the factory to the houses nearby
within less than half an hour.
5. The pop singer succeeded in making his fans happy in
a variety of ways.
6. Within three years, the country girl has been turned
into a superstar.
7. I want to join the school band, but on the other hand I
have to spend more time studying English.
8. You should telephone if you are coming home late.
Your mother feels worried because of you.Bye-bye
Word Study周洪敦老师 制作Vocabulary Designed By Zhou HongdunL-M5. latest/later/late/lately
It is the latest cellphone.
Later he realized his mistake.
I was late for class again.
What have you been doing lately?(最新的)(后来)(迟的)(近来)latest/later/late/lately
It is the latest cellphone.
Later he realized his mistake.
I was late for class again.
What have you been doing lately?Don’t disturb. 请勿打扰
6. disturb 打扰，干扰/ interrupt 中断
Tell me if I’m disturbing you.
disturb a person in studies
Don’t interrupt your teacher in his talk.
at (the) least :
①not less than
②if nothing else is true
at (the) most: not more than
e.g. A child must sleep at least 8 hours a day.
She may be slow but at least she’s reliable.
There are only 20 people at the meeting at the most. live
She wants them to let her appear live on the air, hoping that Huike will see her.
Live： 实况直播 e.g.
The football game was broadcast live.
More examples:The Oscar ceremony is the biggest, most extravagant live event on television.奥斯卡颁奖典礼是最大、最铺张的电视实况转播make+宾+adj./n.
make +it+adj./n.+(for sb.)+to do…
What he said made me worried.
You should make it a rule to read English every morning.
The rain made it difficult for us to walk along distance.
make+it+adj.+that从句
They wanted to make it clear to the public that they were innocent.
Make sure 一定要，保证作到， 弄清Make sure your get there on time.
Have you made sure of the time of the train.
Make sure the windows are shut.
Make sure to shut the windows.
Study: be sure of to do something
marry2.marry/be married (to)/ get married (to)She married a Frenchman.
She married with a Frenchman
He got married to a world-famous model last week.
Are you single or married?
Is he married ?/Has he got married?
He married her daughter to a blind but rich man.
So far, 他们结婚已有十年了.
they have been married for ten years.
they have married for ten years.
they have married for ten years.√×××Mass n.There were great masses of dark
clouds in the sky. I have a mass of work/jobs to do
this morning.The masses are the real heroes.A mass of , masses of
A host of, hosts of
A supply of, supplies of
A quantity of, quantities ofMissing the train means waiting for an hour. mean : to do: doing: plan to do 打算做某事 to represent or express a meaning 意味着….. 我打算明天走。 I mean to go tomorrow.e.g:误了火车就意味着等上一个小时。 Having good table manners means knowing, for example, how to use knives and forks,…mean+n./pron. meansmean表程度数量或多或少 大约 more or lessA.our living conditions has more or less improved.
B. The trip will take ten days more or less.The Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago lived _____
the same as Italians now do.A .sooner or later B.now and then
C.step and step D.more or lessD 迟早时不时 一步步 more than 不仅仅是…岂止…
It is more than probable that he will fail.
Bamboo is used for more than building.
He is more than a teacher,but our friend.
除与数词连用,表示“超过…,比…更多”外,还可与名词,形容词,副词,
动词连用.汉译是视具体情况灵活译出.
more than happy
more than enough
more than simply
他十有八九会失败.竹子并非仅用于建筑.他不仅是老师,而且是我们的朋友.极其高兴绰绰有余不只是俭朴而已Tree after tree went down ,cut down by the water which must have been three meters deep.一棵又一棵的树被水冲倒、冲断。那水肯定有三米深。
“must have +过去分词”表示对已发生的事情的猜测。在英语中，must，may ，can 三个情态动词可用来表示对事情的猜测。must 为“肯定”,语气很有把握；may 为“也许、可能”语气把握性不大。两者常用于肯定句中.can意为“肯定、也许”,常用于否定句中或疑问句中。must have +过去分词 must ,may can 三者用于表示猜测时期后可跟三种不同的动词形式：
1 )跟动词原形表示对现在的事情的猜测；
2) 跟be doing 表示对正在发生的事情的猜测；
3) 跟have done 表示对已发生的事情的猜测。
Helen is Lucy’s good friend. She must know Lucy’ e-mail.海伦是露西的好朋友。她肯定知道露西的电子邮件。 We can hear loud voices in the meeting room .They must be quarreling.我们可以听到会议室很吵。他们肯定在吵架
I met Mary at the gate a moment ago .She can’t have gone to China.我刚才还在大门口见过玛丽。她不可能去了中国。 notice 1) n. ①通知②注意
e.g. Don’t put up notice on the wall.
I take no notice of what she said.
He paid no notice to her.
比较：make / broadcast an announcement
2). V. ~ sb. / sth. ~ sb do / doing ~ that-clause
e.g. At this moment she was noticed coming in.
Did you notice anyone take the book away?
I didn’t notice you.
They noticed that she was riding a new bike.
Did you notice the dress she was wearing?no longer (不再)
no longer= not any longer 两者都表示经常发生或做的事情,但no longer 表强调
The children are grown up now and no longer need looking after.
I’m not going to wait any longer.no longer (no any longer) → 指现在不再(一般说来)
no more (not any more) →指将来不再The shore was no longer in sight. 他们在也看不到海岸了.
=They could not see the shore any longer.
=They could not see the shore any more. →较为生硬.
×They could see the shore no more.. 1. In maths, X stands for unknown numbers.
2. This album contains her best songs of the past few
years.
3. The new treatment, which combines traditional
Chinese medicine and modern western medicine,
works well.
4. The fire spread from the factory to the houses nearby
within less than half an hour.
5. The pop singer succeeded in making his fans happy in
a variety of ways.
6. Within three years, the country girl has been turned
into a superstar.
7. I want to join the school band, but on the other hand I
have to spend more time studying English.
8. You should telephone if you are coming home late.
Your mother feels worried because of you.Bye-bye