Unit 1 Great Scientists 过去分词做定语和表语 (湖北省咸宁市通城县)

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名称 Unit 1 Great Scientists 过去分词做定语和表语 (湖北省咸宁市通城县)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2007-11-01 21:06:00

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课件16张PPT。过 去 分 词Past Participlean astonished film stara film star who is astonisheda disappointed football playera football player who is disappointed a boy who is tireda tired boytwo broken glassesthe two glasses which are broken1.过去分词表示主语所处的状态.常见作表语的过去分词有:
disappointed, drunk, amused, frightened, married, excited, experienced,
interested, confused, pleased, puzzled, satisfied, tired, worried 等。Grammar过去分词作表语2.有些过去分词作表语时,很接近被动结构.The door remained locked.Everything is settled now.过去分词用作定语The stolen bike belongs to Jack. The bike which was stolen belongs to Jack.The lecture given by Professor Zhang is about environment protection.The lecture which was given by Professor Zhang is about environment protection.1. 过去分词作定语 ,具有形容词的性质, 单个过去分词作前置定语过去分词做定语的特点2. 过去分词短语作后置定语,一般可用定语从句代替A respected teacherIs this the book recommended by our teacher?Is this the book that was recommended by our teacher?过去分词的基本特点 :
1.从语态 上讲 :及物动词的过去分词一般表被动 。
2.从时态上讲 :及物动词的过去分词表示已经完成的动作 ;不及物动词表示完成的意思而非表被动 。The ceiling has fallen down.
The letter was written.

The glass has been broken完 成被 动完 成practice1. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices .
A. are bought B. bought

C. been bought D. buying
2. The first text books ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .

A.Having written B. to be written

C. being written D. written
3.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____ by the hour.     A.pay                B.paying
C.paid               D.to pay 4. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.
A. separated B. spared
C. lost D. missed
5. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.
  
A. invited B. to invite 

C. being invited D. had been invited
6. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.
  
A. open B. opening
C. having opened D. opened7. The girl_____down was dying.

A. knock B. knocked
C. knocking D. to knock
8.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
  —The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.
  
A. to solving; making    B. to solving; made
  C. to solve; making    D. to solve; made
9. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.
  
A. being known B. having been known  
C. to be known D. known
10.The foreign guest, ______by the interpret came out of the hall.
A. following B. to follow
C. followed D. to be followed
11. He seems quite _____ at the idea.
A. pleasing. B. pleased.
C. please. D. pleasant.
12 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.

A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened
C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening
13. Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door.

A. waiting. B. waits.
C. waited. D. to wait.
14. There is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.
A. tying. B. tied.
C. to tie. D. ties.
15 .The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.
A. first played B. to be first played
C. first playing D. to be first playing
16. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.
A.disappointing; disappointed at
B. disappointing; disappointed about
C. disappointed; disappointed with
D. disappointed; disappointing by
17. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.

A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored
C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
18 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.
A. buying B. being bought
C. were bought D. bought
Bye-bye!