课件22张PPT。Unit 12 Art and literature 1.文学，文艺
2.喜剧
3.当地的，乡土的
4. 展览会，展览品
5.能力，力量，权力
6. 魔法，魔术
7. 诡计，恶作剧
8. 连续，系列
9.伤痕，伤疤
10.前额，前部
11.对待，治疗，款待
12.不幸的，不快乐的13 习惯，习性
14 村民
15 肩 肩部
16 耳语 私语
17 愚蠢的
18 宣告 公告
19 品格 特性 人物1.文学，文艺
2.喜剧
3.当地的，乡土的
4. 展览会，展览品
5.能力，力量，权力
6. 魔法，魔术
7. 诡计，恶作剧
8. 连续，系列
9.伤痕，伤疤
10.前额，前部
11.对待，治疗，款待
12.不幸的，不快乐的Literature
Comedy
Local
Exhibition
Power
Magic
Trick
Series
Scar
Forehead
Treat
unhappyPowerful adj.
Magical adj.
Unhappiness n.13 习惯，习性
14 村民
15 肩 肩部
16 耳语 私语
17 愚蠢的
18 宣告 公告
19 品格 特性 人物Habit
Villager
Shoulder
Whisper
Stupid
Announcement
characterVillage
announce考点点击：1. It was her ___ to go out for a walk
after supper.
custom B. duty
C. habit D. responsibility
habit指个体的”习惯、习性”; custom则多指国家,民族或群体的“风俗,习惯”
It has become the ______ for English families to go to the seaside in summer.
I just can’t give up the _____ of smoking.customhabit3. The doctor used the strong medicine to
____ the sick child of cold.
A. restore B. cure C. treat D. recover
4. —How do you find this restaurant?
—Very nice. Come on, _______.
A. it’s my treat B. I will treat you
C. I’m on it D. you’re welcome
5. He proved himself a true gentleman and
the beauty of his ____ was seen at its
best when he worked with others.
A. temper B. appearance
C.talent D. character
6.Lily succeeded, for she had made the
greatest _____________ and got over
plenty of difficulties.
A．force B．strength C．effort D．Energy
2. It is reported that the police have been
given special ___ to deal with this state
of affairs.
A. strength B. energy C. force D. power
1.If we had known that the animals were so m______, we would not put them in cages.
2.The ghost disappeared m___________ since then, nobody has ever seen him.
3.In some countries,medical t_________ is free.
4.The mother said goodbye to her children by kissing their f________ when they were still asleep.iserableagicallyreatmentorehead5.As we know, Romeo and Juliet written by Shakespeare, is a r_______ story.
6.The children loved playing t______ on their teacher.
7.If you s_____ something with another person, you both have it, or use it.
8.As a customer I was displeased and didn't expect to be t______in that manner.
9.With his son disappointing , the old man felt very u ______.
omanticricksharereatednhappy10.I think it is so s _____ of you not to accept his offer.
11.?Jeon Ji Hyun appeared in several little-known TV s _____ before "My Sassy Girl.
12.?The girl w ________, so I couldn't hear what she said to me clearly.
13.David Copperfield has turned _____ into an art rather than just a kind of performance.
14.The p_____of the government has increased greatly over the past 20 years.
15.?Listen to the following flight arrival _____________ and write down some useful information like the correct flight number.
tupiderieshisperedmagicowerannouncementsJK Rowling,a world-famous writer,created a ______ of books about Harry Potter, a boy with a _____ on his forehead and a secret past. Harry was born in a _______ family and his parents were killed by a bad wizard. So he led a ________ life when he was young with his uncle’s family that _______ him badly. Then life changed when he was brought to an unusual school Hogwarts, where the students learned about magic. _________ magic, Harry learned how to make friends and how important and difficult it was to be a good friend. seriesscarmagicmiserabletreatedBesides 1He also learned to be brave and to do things he used to be _______ ___. What’s more, he learned about the ______ of love. The magic, many strange ________ and the adventures Harry _____ ______ at Hogwarts helped him understand the real world. At last he killed the bad wizard _____ the help of his friends. But the most important and valuable thing he got was that he learned good friends ______ the same goals, hopes and dreams, and good friends believed __ and helped each others.
afraid ofpowercreatures came acrosswithsharedina series of
in trouble
get into trouble
come across
fight against
believe in
be strong in heart and mind
as if
if only
be about to do sth when…
一系列的
在困境中
陷入困境
偶遇
与…作斗争
信仰 (真理；)
意志坚强，头脑聪明
好像
要是…就好了
正要…这时…
害怕的
11 be afraid of / scared考点点击：1 He is in ___ habit of scratching his head
when he is in _____trouble.
a; the B. /;/ C. the;/ D. /; the
2 –How valuable the photographs!
-I ___ them in a drawer.
came around B. came across
C. came up D. came about3. Mrs black doesn’t believe her son is able
to design a digital camera, ____?
A. is he B. isn’t he
C. doesn’t she D. does she点拨：believe,think等词后跟从句为第一人称时
用否定转移，即否定从句时应否定主句，此时要
注意反意疑问句的形式，应跟从句变；若不是
第一人称，应跟主句变。4.—Could I use your English dictionary?
--I am sorry, but it isn’t here. I’d get
it for you ___ I can remember who last
borrowed it.
except that B. now that
C. if only D. even though
1.如果你想在世界上有所成就，你必须对你自己所做的事和你自己的能力充满信心。You must believe in what you do and who you are if you want to succeed in the world.2.考试前我要是再努力些就好了！If only I had been more diligent before the exams!1.If only she had more courage then!
2.Is this the way in which he thought of to solve the problem?
3.Is this the reason why he gave us for his being late?
4.He also learns to be brave and to do things he used to be afraid.
5.Harry is very unhappy and does not know how to do about his life.
thatofhadwhat1.Can you match the following paintings _____ the correct painters?
2.Can you tell me which country each of the painters is _____ ?
3.I have read ______two films ____the newspaper, Mom.
4.Harry seems ____ a normal boy, but his life is miserable.
5.Tom was born ____ a rich family and grew up ________ his parents. withfromaboutinlikeinwith6.We must fight ________ all kinds of pollution to live a better life.
7.Can you tell what life will look ________ ________ 50 years?
8.The boy has a scar ____ his forehead.
9.JK Rowling has written a series of books ________ Harry Potter, who comes ________ many adventures.
10.Can you think ___other English words that are formed ___ the same way?
againstlikeinonaboutacrossofin1、无论你捡到什么，你都必须交还失主。
2、只要你努力，你是能够学好英语的。
3、如果你想在世界上有所成就，你必须对你自己所做的事和你自己的能力充满信心。No matter what / Whatever you find/ pick up, you must return it to the owner.You must believe in what you do and who you are if you want to succeed in the world.So long as you are diligent/you work hard, you can learn English well.4、一个人的出身和相貌并不重要，重要的是他长大后成为什么样的人。
5、考试前我要是再努力些就好了！
Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as what he or she grows up to be.If only I had been more diligent before the exams!课件18张PPT。高考语法复习之六：
情态动词情态动词是中学英语学习中的一个重点和难点，也是高考的重点考察内容之一。 根据对历年来试题的分析,高考的热点依次是:1.)推测和可能性2.)情态动词+have done 3.)虚拟语气4.)shall, should, can 和must 表特定语气.Some of us can use the computer now, but we couldn’t last year.
It will be sunny in the daytime, but it could rain later on this evening.
-----Can I go now? -----Yes, you can.
Could you wait a few days for the money?
Can this news be true?
How can you be so foolish?表示“能力”表示“客观可能性”表示“请求和允许”表示“请求”,口语中代替can,使语气更委婉,主要用于疑问句,答语用can.----Could I use your bike tomorrow? Yes,________. No, _______________.表示“惊异,怀疑,不相信的态度(主要用于否定句,疑问句和感叹句中)”you canI’m afraid1. can和couldMay I watch TV after supper?
Yes,__________________./ No, _______________________.
Might I use your telephone?
May I go home now?
It may be true.
She may comes tomorrow.
He might have some fever.
May you succeed!
May you have many more days as happy as this one!you mayYou mustn’t允许,许可禁止,阻止Might比May的语气更委婉表示可能性的推测,译为“大概,可能”用might时显得更加不肯定用于祈使句表示祝愿2. May 和MightA computer _______ think for itself; it must be told what to do.
A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not
Amay ______________ can____________表主观“可能”表客观“可能”Cannot___________ may not__________不可能可能不3. may 和canWe should be strict with ourselves.
You should keep your promise.
They should have arrived by two o’clock.
I should advice you not to do that.
You are mistaken, I should say.
Ask Tom to ring me up if you should see him.
Should I be free tomorrow, I’ll come.
If things should change suddenly, please let me know.
Why should you be so late today?表劝告和建议应该表推测,“可能,应该”用于第一人称,表示说话人的一种谦逊,客气,委婉用于If从句中表示可能性很小的事情,译为“万一”“Why/ How+should”表示说话人对某事不能理解.4 should. 5.shall与should
--Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--You ____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
A. shan’t B. might not C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
Shall 可表“警告、威胁、许诺、决心”等
Why should he think that?
Should 表“劝告、建议”， 译为“应当”；有时也表“预测”、“可能”或表示说话人的惊奇、愤怒、失望等感情。 I shall go to work after I have finished school.
What shall we do next?
Shall we begin our lessons?
Shall the driver wait?
Shall he come in? — Come in, please.
When shall my father be able to leave hospital?
You shall go with me?
You shall have the book when I finished it.
He shall be punished.
You shall be punished if you insist on doing it this way.用于第一人称表将来,征求对方意见用于第一,三人称陈述句中表征求对方意见或请示用于第二,三人称陈述句中表命令,警告,允诺或威胁6.Will 和 wouldIf you will help me with my English, I will be very happy.
I promised that I would do my best. （过去时）1.will和would表示意愿、意志，可用于各种人称（promise）Will you tell him the news as soon as he comes back？
Would you please speak again more slowly？2.在疑问句中,will用于第二人称,表示请求或征求意见,would则语气更委婉(request)3.Often he would dress up like a rich man.（表示一种过去的习惯）7.表对过去的推测: 情态动词+have+down对过去肯定推测:
对过去否定推测:
表过去本能够做而没做:
对过去的可能推测:
表过去应该做而没做:
表过去不应该做而做了:
表过去需要做而没做:
表过去不需要做而做了: must have done
couldn’t have done
could have done
might have done
should have done
shouldn’t have done
need have done
needn’t have doneHe must be reading,________?
You must do it yourself,____________?
He must have gone over the article, _______?
It must have rained last night,___________?8.表猜测语气的反意疑问句的构成isn’t hedon’t youhasn’t hedidn’t it1).You must be tired, __________?
2).You must go home right now, ___________?
3). You must have seen the film, ___________?
4). He must have met her yesterday, ___________?needn’t youaren’t youneedn’t youhaven’t youdidn’t you
1.在一般 疑问句中.
May/ Might I use you rubber?
No, ______________________________
Yes , you ________ .
2.注意:
Must I go now ?
Yes, you______ . No, you___________________.
You must work hard next time ,____________?
You must go home right now,______________?
You mustn’t walk on the grass,_____________?
mustn’t .(You are not allowed )can mustneedn’t/ don’t have tomustn’t youneedn’t youmust you1.---There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
---It ____a comfortable journey. ( )
A. can't be B. mustn't have been
C. shouldn't be D. couldn't have beenD2. Johnny, you ______play with the knife, you ____hurt yourself. ( )
A. won't ; can't B. mustn't ; may
C. shouldn't ; must D. can't ; wouldn'tB情态动词典型例题专练3. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ___ get out. ( )
A. had to B. would
C. could D. was able toD4. ---When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon.
---They _____be ready by 12 : 00 . ( )
A. can B. should C. might D. need B 5. With so much work on hand, you ____to see the game last night. ( )
A. mustn’t go B. could have gone
C. shouldn’t go D. shouldn’t have goneD6. They are disappointed at the English party. They say that it ___better organized. ( )
A. had been B. had to be
C. must have been D. could have been
D7. She must have forgotten about the class _______? ( )
A. doesn’t she B. mustn’t she
C. hasn’t she D. won’ t sheC8. See who’s there ! ______ it be Mary ?
A. May B. Must C. Can D. willC9. Jenny ____with him at that time, for I was having dinner with her in my home. ( )
A. can’t have been B. must be
C. mustn’t have been D. may be A10.Tom’s father promised, “You ___have a new computer if you pass the coming examination,” ( )
can B. should C. shall D. mayC11.--- Did you walked home by yourself last night ?
--- Yes, I did. But I think I _____.
A. needn’t B. shouldn’t
C. may not have D. needn’t haveD12.---Would you change this bucket for another ? It ______ hold water.
--- OK. I’m really sorry.
A. won’t B. can’t C. didn’t D. doesn’tA13. You ought to have helped him with his English, ____ you ?
A. won’t you B. ought not you
C. shouldn’t you D. wouldn’t you
C14.--- I thought I ____something burning.
---Really ?
smelled B. was smelling
C. could smell D. might smellC15. She _____out alone at night.
A. dare not to go B. dares not go
C. doesn’t dare to go D. doesn’t dares goC
