book 6 module 4 music(山东省德州市临邑县)
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| 名称 | book 6 module 4 music(山东省德州市临邑县) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 36.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2007-11-20 21:05:00 | ||
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Book 6 Module 4 Music
备课人： 李静、孙文艳、刘玮玮
教学目标 To master the following words: relative give concerts ,be true of, give life to ,be the same with, depressTo train ability of reading comprehension.
重点难点 To master some important words and sentence patterns
学情分析 The passage is very easy to understand and the topic is familiar to the students
教 具 Blackboard, projects and lecture sheets
教 法 Practice and Consolidation
Introduction
一、课前预习：
I．根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1．The konghou is an instrument with (弦).
2．The guzheng has been used for more than 2，300year. It (看起来像) a table harp.
3．The pipa is a lute with four （弦）and is a （亲属亲戚）of the European lute.
4．The yueqin is a round (乐器，仪器) like a mandolin. It was called qinpipa during (汉朝).
二、词汇： relative
读例句，翻译，注意划线单词意思.
1．She is living in relative poverty.
2．He asked me some questions relative to my plans.
3．He is a near relative of mine .
练习：
Listen carefully ,this question is closely related the one to be discussed.
A. with B. to C. at D. on
Reading and vocabulary.
I．课前预习
1. Read the passage and fill in the form .
Information about Liu Fang
Career
Year of birth
Hometown
The place she is living now
The school she went to
The training she received
The person who taught her to play musical instruments
The musical instruments she plays
Ⅱ．Fill in the phrases .
1．由于……而出名
2．举办演奏会
3．带某人去看节目
4．民歌
5．与……在……方面相似
6．与……有密切联系
7．给……带来生机
8．接触……，与……联系、来往
9．把……介绍给
10．与……情况相同
11．与……分享感受与想法
III．读课文，翻译下列短语和句子
1．中国传统乐器________________________________________
2．强琵琶_____________________________________________
3．她毕业于上海音乐学院，1993年还在那里学习弹古筝。
4．最大的挑战是要尊重传统的东西，并融入自己的风格。
5．其次，中国古典音乐与中国诗歌关系很密切，因此很多古典音乐 作品都有着很有诗意的标题就一定不奇怪了。
6．中国古典音乐也是一样。
7．自从移居加拿大，我就有机会接触到其他音乐传统并跟一些音乐大师同台演台。
IV．读课文，给下列句子改错 .
1．Grapes used to make grape wine .
2．She like living in a place which it never snows .
3．I’ll go to Shanghai long before .
4．Come closely；I want to tell you something .
5．Seeing from the hill ,the city looks nice .
V．仔细读课文，完成课文浓缩
Liu Fang is an international music star, 1 2 her work with traditional Chinese instruments. She has 3 4 since he was eleven. After she 5 6 the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, she 7 8 9 her hometown of Kunming and 10 11 a pipa soloist of the Kumming Music and Dance Troupe. In 1996, she 12 13 Canada with her husband and she has 14 15 there since then. Since she moved to Canada, she had 16 to 17 18 19 other musical traditions and play with master musicians.
VI．Language points:
1.ambition n. 野心；雄心；企图；志气；抱负
to be / do sth.
ambition ……的目标/夙愿
of being / doing sth.
be full of ambition 野心勃勃
achieve / realize one’s ambitions 达到目标/实现抱负
Her son was filled with ambition to become a great inventor.
她儿子一心想成为伟大的发明家。
〖学以致用〗
Madame Elant’s son was ________ of being a soldier though he was so weak and thin.
A．worried B．anxious C．eager D．ambitious
2.depress vt. 使沮丧，情绪低落；使萧条
The rainy days always depress me.雨天总是使我沮丧
The death of her cat depressed her.她的猫死了，使她很颓丧。
A rise in oil prices depressed the car market.
〖完成句子〗
(1)The failure _______ _______(使他抑郁不欢)
(2)She __________ (按下) the keys of the piano.
(3)She got into ________ ________ _______ _________(郁闷状态)
3.share v.共用；共有；分享；均分；分担；参与某事
The twins share the same tastes and interests.这对双胞胎有共同的爱好和兴趣。
They would share the joys and sorrows.他们会同甘共苦。
Mother is sharing the cakes among the children.母亲正在给孩子们分蛋糕。
单项填空：
(1)If she were here, she would ________ my sadness.
A．share with B．share in C．take away D．share out
(2)I will ______ with you ______ the cost.
A．spend; for B．stay; with C．share; in D．live; on
〖汉译英〗
(3)他获得了他的一份利益。
(4)他拥有那家公司两千股的股份。
(5)我们参与讨论如何度过这个假期。
(6)我与他共同住在这层里。
4.give concerts举办音乐会
〖知识拓展〗
give a talk 做报告 give away 分发；泄露
give back 还给 give in屈服；让步；投
give lessons 给……上课 give off 发出（蒸汽，光等）
give out 用完；耗尽；散发；分发 give sb. a call 给……打电话
give up 放弃（后接动名词） give way to 被代替；让步
〖学以致用〗
Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give off
5.be true of 与……情况相同; 合乎……的事实
翻译下列句子：
The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.
音乐沉闷枯燥，毫不动人，表演也是如此。
The food here is good and the same is true of the service.
这里吃的东西很好，服务也不错。
It is true of everybody.
这件事适用于每一个人。
6.give life to赋予……生命（生命力、活力）
Those words have given life to this article.那几句话增加了文章的生气。
〖知识拓展〗
give one’s life to 献出自己的生郚，为……捐躯 all one’s life 终身，一生
bring ……to life使复活，给…以活力 come to life 苏醒过来，开抬有生气
for life一生，终生 full of life充满活力，充满生机
live a … life过着……的生活
It’s the same with classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。
“……也如此”表达法：
（1）在肯定句中，用so+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+主语，表示前面所说的情况亦适合于另一个人或物。如She can ride a horse, so can I.她会骑马，我也会骑。He is a worker, and so am I.他是一位工人，我也是。If he goes there, so will I. 假如他要去那里，我也去。
（2）在否定句中，用neither/nor + be (have，助动词或情态动词)+另一主语，表示“也不”。如：
If you won’t go, neither will I. 如果你不去，我也不去。
He doesn’t take interest in music. Neither do I. 他对音乐不感兴趣，我也如此。
Jack hasn’t been to China, and neither have Mary and Jane.
杰克没有去过中国，玛丽和简也没有去过。
（3）It is the same with…=So it is with…
该句型既用于肯定，也用于否定，陈述两种以上的情况。如：
He is very clever but he doesn’t work hard, so it is with his sister.
他很聪明，但不努力，他姐姐也是这样。
He is a student and studies hard. It is the same with Tom.
他是个学生，且学习努力，汤姆也是这样。
比较：
so does he/so he does
(1)so does he倒装句表示“后者的情况和前者一样”，意为“……也……”。
(2)so he does句型中，前后句主语是同一个，so放在句首表示强调，意为“的确”。如：
----Xiao Li seems to like singing English songs.
----小李好像喜欢唱英文歌。
----Yes, so he does.
----是的，他的确喜欢。
学以致用
----David has made great progress recently.
----_____________, and _____________.
A．So he has; so you have B．So he has; so have you
C．So has he; so have you D．So has he; so you have
Period II Grammar
教学目标 To master the verb form: have been doing
重点难点 Compare the form: have done & have been doing
学情分析 The student have learnt this before, we should pay attention to the comparation
教 具 Blackboard sheet
教 法 Practice & Comparation
一、完成并比较下列句子，并注意翻译句意
1．I’ve swum…2．I’ve been swimming… a．and I feel exhausted.b．thirty lengths of the pool.
3．They have asked me…4．They have been asking me… a．to visit them for ages, but I’ve never had the time.b．to join the company on a number of occasions.
5．I have visited Vienna…6．I’ve been visiting Vienna… a．three or four times before.b．since 1990 and I’ve always felt very safe here.
7．We’ve stayed…8．We’ve been staying… a．at this hotel a couple of times before.b．at a small hotel near the sea.
二、用下列词语的正确时态填空
claim disappear give move stop
1、a．An important file ____________from my office.
b．Plants and vegetables ____________ from my garden since we had new neighbours.
2、a．Dr Fletcher ____________ the same lecture to students for the last ten years.
b．Mr Goldman ____________ nearly a million pounds to the charity this year.
3、a．With their win yesterday, Italy ____________ into second place in the table.
b．As house prices in the cities have risen, people ____________ into the countryside.
4、a．For years he ____________ that he is related to the royal family.
b．The earthquake ____________ over 5000 lives.
5、a．All day, the police ____________ motorists to question them about the accident.
b．Good, the noise ____________ I can start concentrating on my work again.
三、语法讲解
现在完成进行时
（一）现在完成进行时的构成
现在完成进行时由“have/ has been + 动词的现在分词”构成，第三人称单数用has，其他人称用have。
（二） 现在完成进行时的用法
1．表示的动作是发生在过去一直持续到现在的动作
这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍继续进行下去，常与延续动词连用。并常接带有表示动作起迄时间的状语，如since last week, since 1997等或由since引导的时间状语从句，也可以带有表示时间长短的状语，如for an hour, for a few days, these days等。例如：
He has been living there since 1970. 他从1970年以来就住在这里。（试与He has lived there since 1970. 比较。）
I have been writing letters.我一直在写信。（试与I have written two letters.比较）
Where have you been We have been looking for you everywhere.你去哪儿了？我们一直在到处找你。（试与I was looking for you everywhere.比较）
I have just been watching TV. 我一直在看电视。（试与I have watched TV. 比较。）
2．现在完成进行时的动词表示一直到说话为止的一段时间内一再重复的动作。例如：
They have been telephoning you several times in two days.两天内他们给你打过几次电话。
The couple have been drinking red tea all the afternoon.这对夫妻一下午都在喝红茶。
3．现在完成进行时的动词表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内，大部分时间都在持续进行的动作（不一定延续到说话的时候），往往暗示这个动作对现状的影响。例如：
What have you been doing this morning (You look tired.)
你今天早晨干什么了？（你看起来很疲惫。）
You have been reading newspapers. (Newspapers are lying about in your room.)
你一直在读报吧。（你的房间里到处摊着报纸。）
You have been teaching. (Your pocket is covered with chalk dust.) 你刚才在教课吧。（你口袋上有粉笔灰。）
（三）现在完成时现在完成进行时的区别
1．现在完成进行时更强调动作的延续性，它是现在完成时的强调形式。例如：
We’ve been living here for ten years.
We’ve lived here for ten years.
我们在这儿已经住了十年了。
2．在不和时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行。而现在完成时则表示动作在过去已结束。例如：
The students have been preparing for the exam.（还在进行）学生们一直在准备考试。
The students have prepared for the exam.（已经结束）学生们为考试作了准备。
3．有些表示状态、感情、感觉的动词如：have, exist, like, hate, hear, know, sound等动词不能用于现在完成进行时，但可用于现在完成时。例如：
They’ve known each other since 1970.
自从1970年起他们就相互认识了。
链接高考……（命题热点，理应关注！）
1．（2007年高考江西卷）——I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You ________ in front of that computer too long.
A．work B．are working C．have been working D．worked
解析：考查时态。现在完成进行时have/ has been doing 指从过去发生的动作一直未间断持续到现在，对现在产生的影响。本句中造成的影响就headache.
答案：C
2．（2007年高考江西卷）Experts have been warning ________ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.
A．at a time B．at one time C．for some time D．for the time
解析：考查固定词组。由句中现在完成进行时可知此空应使用表达时间段的短语for some time“一些时候”；at a time “每次，一次”；at one time “曾经，一度”；for the time being“暂且”。
答案：C
3．（2007年高考湖南卷）Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ___________ English for a year.
A．studies B．studied C．is studying D．has been studying
解析：考查动词时态。题意为“这就是她一年来一直学习英语的学校”，此刻仍在继续学习，故使用现在完成进行时态。
答案：D
4．（2007年高考上海卷）With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the years.
A．discovered B．have discovered C．had been discovered D．have been discovered
解析：考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，本句的主语more and more new substances 与谓语动词之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，排除A和B。时间状语in the past + some time(最近一段时间)常用于现在完成时，排除C而选择D。
答案：D
（四）练习巩固
I．选择填空
1、（2006年高考山东卷）Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ______ since the flood hit the area last Friday.
A．have been missing B．have got lost C．be missing D．get lost
2、(2006年高考重庆卷)Customers are asked to make sure that they ______ the right change before leaving the shop.
A．will give B．have been given C．have given D．will be given
3、(2006年高考江苏卷)Although medical science ______ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.
A．achieved B．has achieved C．will achieve D．had achieved
4、(2006年高考浙江卷)My friend, who _______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.
A．served B．is serving C．had served D．has served
5、(2006年高考湖北卷)I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _______ on it for more than an hour.
A．has been working B．will have worked
C．will have been working D．had worked
6、(2006年高考陕西卷)The construction of the two new railway lines _______ by now.
A．has completed B．have completed C．have been completed D．has been completed
7、—Hi, Fracy, you look tired.
—I am tried. I _______ the living room all day.
A．painted B．had painted C．have been painting D．have painted
8、I don’t really work here, I _______ until the new secretary arrives.
A．just help out B．have just helped out C．am just helping out D．will just help out
9、The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things _______.
A．has broken into; has been stolen B．has broken into; had been stolen
C．has been broken into; stolen D．had been broken into; stolen
10、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.
A．is changing B．has changed C．will have changed D．will change
11、—Do you know our town at all
—No, this is the first time I _______ here.
A．was B．have been C．came D．am coming
12、—Hi, Jack. We _______ for long. Where have you been
—Sorry, I’ve been to the reading-room.
A．would be waiting B．were waiting C．have been waiting D．have been waited
13、—What’s wrong with your coat
—Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _______ on it.
A．sat B．had sat C．had been sitting D．was sitting
14、—What are you going to do this afternoon
—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _______ quite early, so we _______ to the bookstore after that.
A．finished; are going B．finished; go C．finishes; are going D．finishes; go
15、Millions of pounds’ worth of damage _______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A．has been caused B．had been caused C．will be caused D．will have been caused
II.完成句子
1．The country life he was used to _____________________（有了很大的变化）since 1998.
2．Where have you been We _____________________(一直找你)everywhere.
3．We _____________________(在喝茶)all the evening. Please join us in it quickly.
4．You _____________________(老犯错误) like this. What’s wrong with you
第三课时： Vocabulary and Listening & Function
& Speaking and Wrting
教学目标 1．To train the ability of reading ,listening and writing2．To master the important words:ban,spread,hit,adore,relax
重点难点 To master the words, phrases and sentence patterns
学情分析 This topic is very interesting and the students have known something about this topic
教具课件 Blackboard, project,and lecture sheets
教法 Reading & practice& Consolidation
教学建议：学生独立完成第一部分，语言点以学生自主预习为主，教师可以有选择性讲解。
一．翻译短语
1.扮演角色 2.化妆，打扮
3．.不能忍受做 4。穿衣，打扮
5．在某人去。。。的路上 6做调查
7. .通过广播 8醒来
9．我们对人们听什么不感兴趣
二，语言点讲解
1．Afro-American actors were allowed to perform/ banned from performing.
非洲裔美国黑人被允许表演/禁止表演。
ban vt. 取缔，查禁，禁止 n.[C] 禁止，禁令
① in the train. 火车内禁止抽烟。
②There is in the theatre. 剧场内严禁吸烟。
[联想拓展]
to ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做…
to place/ put… under a ban 禁止…
to lift the ban on/against sth. 对…开禁
2．But word spread around New York, the audiences grew bigger and bigger, and soon the opera was an extraordinary hit/miss.
但是随后评论在纽约传开，观众也越来越多，不久这部歌剧取得了非常大的成功/失败。
（1）spread 传开
The news spread throughout the country.
消息迅速传遍了全国。
[联想拓展] spread v. (spread, spread) 张开；伸展；覆盖；蔓延；传播；散布
spread out 伸展开；摊开；散开
翻译句子：
1．The bird spread its wings.
2.My teacher spread the world map out flat on the desk.
3.She spread the bread with butter.
4.The illness spread through the village.
5.He spread the information around.
6.The disease is spread by mosquitoes.
（2） hit n.[C] 成功的尝试或表演
The class meeting is quite a hit. 这次班会很成功。
3、I adore listening to songs like that. 我爱听那样的歌曲。
adore vt. 喜爱；崇拜，爱慕
①She the volleyball match. 她非常喜欢看排球比赛。
②He is one of the film stars that youngsters adore.
他是年轻人崇拜的影星之一。
[联想拓展] adoration n. 热爱，羡慕，崇敬
adorable adj. 迷人的，可爱的
[注意] adore 后接动词时用-ing 形式。
4、I can’t stand listening to songs like that.
我不能忍受听那样的歌曲。
stand vt. 忍受；经受；承担
①Do you think she can stand the pace of work here
你认为她受得了这儿的工作节奏吗？
②I cann’t stand waiting any longer.
5、It makes me relax.它让我轻松。
relax v.松弛，放松，缓和；松懈
① 让你的肌肉慢慢放松。
②His attention never relaxes. 他总是精神十分集中。
[联想拓展]relaxation n.松弛，放松
relaxed adj. 轻松的，不烦恼的，不紧张的
relaxing adj. （指气候等）使人无精打采的，使人懒洋洋的
eg. I go hill-walking 我要是想活动就到山上走走。
He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.
比赛前，他显得镇定而自信。
6、Part of the survey was to find the reasons why people listen to music.
部分调查的目的是发现人们为什么听音乐。
reasons后的定语从句用why引导，（why=for which）
The reason why he was late was that he didn’t catch the bus.=The reason for his being late was that he didn’t catch the bus.他迟到的原因是没有赶上公共汽车。
[联想拓展]此句中why引导宾语从句，why在从句中作状语，that引导表语从句，说明reason的内容。比较下列句子：
The reason (that/which) he gave for his being late was that he didn’t catch the bus.
他给出的迟到的原因是没有赶上公共汽车。
[注意]reason 后有两个定语，一个是that/which引导的定语从句，在从句中作gave 的宾语，可省略。另一个是for 的介词短语。
[即时突破]………………….(现场热身，活学活用!)
1.He _____rumors here and there that the price would go up.
A．spread B．scattered C．expanded D．extended
2.（2006年高考北京卷）I can’t stand _____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ talking while she works.
A．working; stopping B．to work; stopping
C．working; to stop D．to work; to stop
3、（2007年高考陕西卷）——There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____
----No, I’d rather buy _____in the bookstore.
A．it; one B．one; one C．one; it D．it; it
4、（2007年高考四川卷）Little joy can equal _____ of a surprising ending when you read stories.
A．that B．those C．any D．some
5、(2007年高考辽宁卷)The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____ in the newspaper.
A．it B．those C．one D．that
6.Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.
A.pay B. paying C.paid D.to pay
7.Sarah, harry up!I’m afraid you can’t have time to before the party.
A.get changed B.get change C. get changing D.getting change
8. visiting the zoo,we went to the museum.
A. In addition B.In addition to C.Except D.Except for
9..If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, .
A. he will either B.neither will he
C.he neither will D. either he will
10.The club is supported by a of people from all social classes.
A.collection B.contact C.impression D.combination
11.This is the very reason he explained to me just now.
A.why B.that C. for which D.which
12.The reason he is late is there is a breakdown on the railway.
A. why;why B.because;that C. that;because D.why; that
第四课时：
Vocabulary and Reading & Everyday English
教学目标 1．To train the ability of reading ,listening and writing2．To master the important words:voluntary,shrink,exist,relay
重点难点 To master the words, phrases and sentence patterns
学情分析 This topic is not very hardand the students have known something about this topic
教具课件 Blackboard, project,and lecture sheets
教法 Reading & practice& Consolidation
教学建议：学生独立完成第一部分，语言点以学生自主预习为主，教师可以有选择性讲解。部分句子翻译请参看课本133页
一．翻译短语
1． 推挤着从中前进 2.拾起，捡起
3. 要求，请求 4.突然
5. 伴着音乐跳舞 6.提起精神
7. 管乐音乐家 8.成群的
9. 保持生机 10.赋予…生命
11. 把…插入… 12.不明白重点
13．得了，别扯了
二．语言点讲解
1、…and all of a sudden, there’s dancing in the streets.
突然间，街上的人们就跳起了舞。
all of a sudden 突然间，冷不防
All of a sudden, there was the sound of shots and a cry.
突然传来了枪声和哭声。
[联想拓展]suddenly adv. 突然，忽然，出其不意地
2、I push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music.
我挤进人群，发现了一个四人乐队正在演奏古典音乐小提琴组曲。
Push one’s way through 推挤着从…中前进
Try and the crowd. 试着从人群中挤过去。
[联想拓展] push sth. through 使通过，使得到批准
The government is before the election.
政府正努力推动，要在选举前促成这些变革。
elbow one’s way 挤着向前走 feel one’s way 摸索着前进
make one’s way 非常困难地前进
3、All contributions are voluntary, no one has to pay, but the crowd shrinks as some people slide away. 所有的捐献都是自愿的，没有人非掏钱不可，但是随着一些人悄悄走开，人群一下缩小了。
（1）voluntary adj. 自愿的，志愿的
①He made a voluntary decision to leave the job. 他主动辞去了这份工作。
②She is a voluntary worker at the hospital.
[联想拓展] volunteer n. 志愿者 v.(常与to连用)自愿去做，主动请求去做
We all volunteered to paint the house. 我们都自愿漆这房子。
（2） shrink v. 变小，缩小；起皱，收缩
①Car sales . 汽车销量近来一直在下降。
②Will this shirt 这件衬衫洗后缩水吗？
4、In downtown Tokyo, young couples eat popcorn and dance to the music of a rockabilly ban, which plays American music from the Fifties. 在东京的市区，年轻的夫妇吃着爆米花随着乡村摇滚乐乐队演奏的50年代的美国音乐跳舞。
Dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞
Some of them are . 他们中有些人正随着音乐跳舞。
[注意]“随着音乐跳舞”是dance to the music, “和着音乐唱歌”是sing to the music, 其中介词不能用with.
5、In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness. 在录音室里即使当音乐被麦克风传播，音乐也失去了它的些许生动。
relay n. [C, U]转播，接转；接力，接力人员；替班
①We listened to a relay of the concert. 我们收听音乐会的转播。
②A relay is a race in which each member of each team runs part of the distance.
接力赛跑是每队的每个队员跑一段距离的赛跑。
[联想拓展] by relay 转播 In/ by relays 轮流
6、It only exists in the present, it only was meaning in he context.
它只存在于当下，也只有在情境中才具有意义。
exist vi. 存在；生存；活着
①The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.
② .人没有空气就不能生存。
[联想拓展]existence n.存在；生存，存活 in existence 存活着的；存在着的
The elephant is the largest land animal in existence.
7、If you’re missing the point, it means…
（1）miss the point不明白重点
I think .我想我没听懂。
（2）point 在此处表示“重点；要点”。
①I wish he would get to the point. 但愿他快点进入正题。
②The point is you shouldn’t have to wait so long to see a doctor.
关键是看病，不该等那么长时间。
③I’ll come straight to the point: we need more money.
我就直说吧：我们还需要更多的钱。
[联想拓展]
（1）on/upon the point of刚要，正要，即将
We were on the point of giving up.
（2）There is no point in doing…做……是没有的。
There is no point in getting angry.
（3）come to the point 到紧要关头
We are coming to the point where a decision must be made.
（point后是由where引导定语从句）
（4）off the point 不切题 to the point 中肯，扼要
His criticism is .他的批语很中肯。
Your composition is .你的作文跑题了。
8、If you say Oh come on! In a conversation, it probably means…
come on 用于祈使句，常用于催促对方，表示劝诱、激励、鼓励、挑战、注意、指责等，依据具体情景可译成“好啦；赶快；来吧；加把劲；得啦，算了吧”。本句中意为“得啦，别胡扯了”。
试翻译下面句子 ①Come on. What do you mean
②“come on!”they shouted.
③That’s Tang Lin. Come on! I’ll introduce you.
④He is coming on well in his studies.
⑤A storm is coming on.
链接高考……(命题热点，理应关注！)
1．（2005年高考湖南卷）He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get to her.
A．across; across B．over; through
C．over; into D．across; through
2．——It’ll take at least 2 hours to do this!
----Oh, __________! I could do it in 30 minutes.
A．come on B．pardon me C．you are right D．don’t mention it
3.Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry-driver who was drawing up alongside the car,pulled up .
A.step by step B gradually C.all of sudden D.all of a sudden
4.She loves to dance fast music.
A.on B.with C.to D.off
5．He determined to the great cause of communism.
A.live a happy life B.come to life C.give life to D.give his own life to
第五课时 Reading Practice
〖教学建议〗
以学生自学阅读为主，指导学生在阅读课文的时候解决下面的翻译，掌握课后单词，并选择P53 Activity 2的正确答案。
教学目标 1．To master the following words: Scene, billboard, Signify, symbolic2．To train the ability of reading listening and writing
重点难点 As above
学情分析 The students have previewed these part
教具课件 Blackboard project lecture sheets
教 法 Practice & Consolidation
一、英汉对对碰：
1．in one’s twenties ______________
2．the moment______________
3．draw upon/on______________
4．把…和…混合______________
5．中国传统乐器______________
6．对…表现出真实的热爱______________
二．句型转换
1．We could do nothing to bring down prices.
Nothing could ______ ______ to bring down prices.
2．Edison asked a lot of questions and most of them had nothing to do with his lessons.
Edison asked a lot of questions, most of ______ were not ______ with his lessons.
3．In the past ten years, China has sent up several more manmade satellites into space.
Several more man-made satellites ______ ______ ______ up into space in China.
4．The number of people who travel by plane is larger than ever before.
_______ are _______ people traveling by plane than ever before.
5．The worker are building the road day and night.
三、 翻译句子与语言点解析：
1．in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时
in one’s early twenties __________________
in the 60’s _____________________
in he early 1960s_____________
in the late 1980s___________
2．The moment they start to play, it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.
_________________________________________________________________
the moment 当…的时候，一…就
I gave him the letter the moment I saw him.
_________________________________________________________________
3．来自中国的“女子十二乐坊”已经成为最受本国欢迎的乐队之一。
_________________________________________________________________
most popular groups 前不加the
[联想拓展] 形容词最高级前不用the的场合；
（1）形容词最高级用于同自身不同场合相比较时不带the。
I’m busiest on Sundays.
（2）形容词最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格时不带the。
Jane is the old man’s eldest girl.
（3）两个或多个形容词最高级并列使用，从第二个起就不带the。
Tom is the youngest and tallest boy in our class.
（4）形容词最高级在句中作宾语补足语时常不带the。
We find listening hardest in our English study.
4．charm . v. 吸引，使陶醉
charming adj. 迷人的，有魅力的
eg : Her beauty charmed everyone at the party.
5．Drawing upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music, Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical, folk and contemporary sounds.
吸取中国1500多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊”将在这浓厚的传统与古典、民族与现代声音巧妙融合。
（1）draw upon/on 利用，凭借，依赖
Writers often draw upon/on their imagination and experiences for the plot.
作家写文章需要情节，他们既凭想象，又利用自己的经历。
[联想拓展]draw up 起草，制定
draw in (天)渐黑；（白昼）渐短
（2）mix… with…把…和…混合
He mixed red paint with yellow paint to make orange paint.
他把红色涂料和黄色涂料调合成橙色的涂料。
[联想拓展]mix up 搅和，拌和
Mix up this salad. 把沙拉拌一拌
6．Skilled multi-instrumentalists, they perform……
此句相当于being skilled multi-instrumentalists，作句子的原因状语。
（2005年高考湖南卷）____in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A．Dressed B．To dress C．Dressing D．Having dressed
7．honour v. 尊敬，敬重，给以荣誉
①eg: I feel highly honored by your trust._________________
honour n. 名誉，敬意
光荣，荣幸
②eg: It is a great honour to be invited.___________
in honour of sb. / sth.
in sb. ‘s/sth. ‘s honour
have the honour of sth.获得某种特殊的荣幸
③可以赏光和我跳这个舞吗？________________________
四、单项选择……(命题热点，理应关注！)
1．（2007年高考山东卷）________worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
A．This B．That C．What D．It
2．(2007年高考全国卷II) ________felt funny watching myself on TV.
A．One B．This C．It D．That
3．(2007年高考福建卷) It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe yourself.
A．how B．what C．which D．when
4．(2006年高考浙江卷) ________is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A．As B．That C．This D．It
5．(2004年高考上海卷) ________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
A．What B．That C．This D．Which
6．Your story ________ what I have already heard.
A．agrees to B．agrees on C．agrees with D．agrees
7．The woman went into the room, ________ her daughter and then took her out into the darkness.
A．wore B．had on C．put on D．dressed
8．One should put more in a hero than such things ________ money and fine clothes.
A．as B．with C．like D．besides
9．I don’t like aunt Lucy, who ________ without warning and bringing us presents.
A．always turned up B．has always turned up
C．had always turned up D．is always turning up
10．It was quite a long time ________ I made it out what had happened.
A．after B．before C．when D．since
第六课时 Cultural Comer
〖教学建议〗
以学生自学阅读为主，指导学生在阅读课文的时回答P55两个问题。
教学目标 To train the ability of readingWords phrases, sentence patterns
重点难点 To master the words phrases and sentence patterns
学情分析 The students are interested in this topic and they have previewed it.
教具课件 Blackboard, project lecture sheets
教法 Reading & Practice
一、英汉对对碰：
1．依靠，相信______________
2．一方面，另一方面______________
3．in the shape of ______________
4．used to do sth ______________
5．与……相似______________
6．在音乐史上______________
7．一系列的______________
8．把…与…分开______________
二、翻译句子与语言解析：
1．The Grammy Awards are presented every year in the music industry in the United States.
________________________________________________________
present ①v. 赠予，授予，正式介绍，出席，显露，产生
②n. 当前，目前，现在，礼物，赠品
③adj. 出席的，在场的，现存的，现有的
eg: They presented a sum of money to the school
_____________________________________________________________
May I present my new assistant to you
_________________________________________________________
I can’t go there at present, because I’m too busy.
_________________________________________________________
This book was a present from my brother.
_________________________________________________________
The present problem is time.
_________________________________________________________
2．…, and are given for important achievements in recorded music.
……，奖给那些在音乐方面做出重要成绩的人。
recorded此处是过去分词作前置定语，修饰music.
vt. ①记载，记录
The monitor recorded everything that was said at the meeting.
②录音；录（像）
The singer has recorded quite a few popular songs.
③标明
The temperature recorded 18°C in the room.
n. ①记录；记载
Keep a record of how much money she spends.
②录音；唱片
The record of the singer sells well.
③履历；档案
The doctor examined the patient’s record.
拓展：break/beat/cut the record. 打破记录
keep a record of 保持……的记录
on record 记录在案的
make a record 录制唱片
3．The award ceremony is usually held in February.
____________________________________________________________
award n. [C] 奖，奖品，奖学金
vt. 授予，给予，判给，裁定
eg. He won the second award. _______________________________________________
She was awarded the first prize, __________________________________________
award+双宾语：award sb. a medal 授予某人奖章
reward 不跟双宾语：reward sb. for sth. 因……奖赏某人
reward sb. with 用……酬劳某人
4．In addition to the awards themselves, there are also performances by famous artists at the ceremony.
除了大奖本身外，颁奖典礼上还有艺术家的表演。
In addition to 除……之外
①In addition to the names on the list, there are six other applicants.
除了名单上的名字之外，还有六个申请人。
②In addition to English, he has to study a second foreign language.
除了英语之外，他还要学习第二种外语。
[联想拓展]in addition 另外，加之
I paid 100 yuan in addition. 我又付了100元。
[注意]可表示“除……之外（还）”意思的单词或词组还有as well as, apart from, besides.
Over one thousand people visited the exhibition _____ those who were present at the opening ceremony on the first day.
A．except B．except for C．with the exception D．in addition to
5．However, some people think that the Grammys are not as important as they used to be ,_________________________________________
as they used to be 是一个省略句，其中be不可省略，若是其他动词则可以省略。
eg: China is not what she used to be, _____________________________________ get used to sth. 表示由不习惯变得习惯了。
[比较网站] be used to do sth. be used to (doing) sth. 与used to do sth.
(1) be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”，其中to do 为不定式。
Wood can be used to make paper.木头可用来造纸。
(2) be used to (doing) sth. 意为“习惯/适应做某事”，其中used为形容词，to为介词，后跟名词、动名词或代词。
I’m used to getting up early. 我习惯早起
I’m not used to being spoken to in that way. 我不习惯人家那样跟我说话。
(3) used to do sth.意为“过去常常 做某事”，它表示过去习惯的动作，暗含现在已经不再那样了。
He used to go swimming in the river when he was a boy. 他小时候常在这条河里游泳。
6．Winners are often older, well-established artists who sell lots of albums to “teenage girls and housewives”, as one critic said.
获奖者经常是年纪较大的，社会公认的艺术家，他们把许多唱片卖给十来岁的姑娘们和家庭主妇们。
well-established合成形容词，“社会公认的”
7．Therefore, the Grammys are not taken seriously by some musicians or music fans.
因此，格莱美并不为某些音乐家或音乐迷看重。
（1）therefore adv. “因为，所以”，常用于较正式场合，用以表示较严正的推理。
I was ill and therefore I couldn’t come. = I was ill, so I couldn’t come.
我当时病了，所以不能来。
（2）take sth. seriously 严肃对待某事，重视某事 take 视为，认为
I take him to be an honest man.
我认他是个诚实的人。
8．On the other hand, the Beatles have won more Grammys than Elvis and the Rolling Stones combined.另一方面，甲壳虫乐队所获得的格莱美奖比猫王和滚石乐队加在一起的格莱美奖还要多。
[联想拓展] on (the) one hand …, on the other hand 一方面……, 另一方面…… 例如：
On one hand this job doesn’t pay very much, but on the other hand I can’t get another one.
一方面说来这工作工资不高，但从另一方面讲我找不到别的工和。
三、 单项填空
1．(2007年高考安徽卷)In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than________.
A．that used to be B．it is used to C．it was used to D．it used to be
2．(2007年高考全国卷II)Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________ one.
A．better-known B．well-known C．best-known D．most-known
3．(2006年高考浙江卷)Progress so far has been very good. ________, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.
A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides
4．Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and ________, it is our duty to master it.
A．altogether B．therefore C．otherwise D．however
5．I want our best reporters sent to ________ the trial.
A．cover B．discover C．uncover D．find out
6．Don’t be discouraged. ________ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A．Taking B．To take C．Take D．Taken
7．You can ________ Kate when you get there. She is always very kind and likes to help friends.
A．wait for B．call for C．give up D．depend on
8．I know a ________ friend of mine likes sleeping with windows ________ even in summer.
A．close; closed B．closed; closed C．close; closing D．close; close
9．—I’m taking part in the English Speaking Contest next week.
—________!
A．Come on B．Good luck C．Congratulations D．Well done
10．—Have you nearly finished
—________, we have just begun.
A．Above all B．After all C．On the contrary D．On the other hand
Key:
第五课时
一、1．在某人二十多岁时 2．当……时候，一……就……
3．利用，凭借，信赖 4．mix……with……
5．Traditional Chinese instruments 6．Show a genuine love for
二、1．be done 2．which, connected 3．have been sent
4．there, more 5．is being built
三、
1．在某人二十出头时，在60年代，在20世纪60年代初，在20世纪80年代末期
2．我一见到他就把信给他了。
3．（1）我星期天最忙 （2）简是这位老人的大女儿
（3）汤姆是我们班最小也是最高的男孩 （4）我们发现在英语学习中听力最难
4．她的美丽迷倒了晚宴上的每个人。
6．A
7．①我得到您的信任，感到十分荣幸。 ②承蒙邀请，十分荣幸。
③May I have the honour of this dance
三、1—5 D C B D B 6—10 C D A B C
第六课时
一、1．depend on 2．on the one hand……on the other hand……
3．呈……的形状，以……的形式 4．过去常常做某事
5．be similar to 6．in music history
7．a series of 8．separate ……from ……
二、1．略
2．Vt. ①略 ②这位歌手录制了很多流行歌曲
③屋子里的温度是18°C
n. ①记录一下她花费了多少钱。 ②这位歌手的唱片卖的很好。
③那位医生检查了一下病人的病历
3．略
4．D
5．中国不再是以前的样子了。
三、 1—5 D C C B A 6—10 C D A B C
出于对……的敬意
Book 6 Module 4 Music 1
备课人： 李静、孙文艳、刘玮玮
教学目标 To master the following words: relative give concerts ,be true of, give life to ,be the same with, depressTo train ability of reading comprehension.
重点难点 To master some important words and sentence patterns
学情分析 The passage is very easy to understand and the topic is familiar to the students
教 具 Blackboard, projects and lecture sheets
教 法 Practice and Consolidation
Introduction
一、课前预习：
I．根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1．The konghou is an instrument with (弦).
2．The guzheng has been used for more than 2，300year. It (看起来像) a table harp.
3．The pipa is a lute with four （弦）and is a （亲属亲戚）of the European lute.
4．The yueqin is a round (乐器，仪器) like a mandolin. It was called qinpipa during (汉朝).
二、词汇： relative
读例句，翻译，注意划线单词意思.
1．She is living in relative poverty.
2．He asked me some questions relative to my plans.
3．He is a near relative of mine .
练习：
Listen carefully ,this question is closely related the one to be discussed.
A. with B. to C. at D. on
Reading and vocabulary.
I．课前预习
1. Read the passage and fill in the form .
Information about Liu Fang
Career
Year of birth
Hometown
The place she is living now
The school she went to
The training she received
The person who taught her to play musical instruments
The musical instruments she plays
Ⅱ．Fill in the phrases .
1．由于……而出名
2．举办演奏会
3．带某人去看节目
4．民歌
5．与……在……方面相似
6．与……有密切联系
7．给……带来生机
8．接触……，与……联系、来往
9．把……介绍给
10．与……情况相同
11．与……分享感受与想法
III．读课文，翻译下列短语和句子
1．中国传统乐器________________________________________
2．强琵琶_____________________________________________
3．她毕业于上海音乐学院，1993年还在那里学习弹古筝。
4．最大的挑战是要尊重传统的东西，并融入自己的风格。
5．其次，中国古典音乐与中国诗歌关系很密切，因此很多古典音乐 作品都有着很有诗意的标题就一定不奇怪了。
6．中国古典音乐也是一样。
7．自从移居加拿大，我就有机会接触到其他音乐传统并跟一些音乐大师同台演台。
IV．读课文，给下列句子改错 .
1．Grapes used to make grape wine .
2．She like living in a place which it never snows .
3．I’ll go to Shanghai long before .
4．Come closely；I want to tell you something .
5．Seeing from the hill ,the city looks nice .
V．仔细读课文，完成课文浓缩
Liu Fang is an international music star, 1 2 her work with traditional Chinese instruments. She has 3 4 since he was eleven. After she 5 6 the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, she 7 8 9 her hometown of Kunming and 10 11 a pipa soloist of the Kumming Music and Dance Troupe. In 1996, she 12 13 Canada with her husband and she has 14 15 there since then. Since she moved to Canada, she had 16 to 17 18 19 other musical traditions and play with master musicians.
VI．Language points:
1.ambition n. 野心；雄心；企图；志气；抱负
to be / do sth.
ambition ……的目标/夙愿
of being / doing sth.
be full of ambition 野心勃勃
achieve / realize one’s ambitions 达到目标/实现抱负
Her son was filled with ambition to become a great inventor.
她儿子一心想成为伟大的发明家。
〖学以致用〗
Madame Elant’s son was ________ of being a soldier though he was so weak and thin.
A．worried B．anxious C．eager D．ambitious
2.depress vt. 使沮丧，情绪低落；使萧条
The rainy days always depress me.雨天总是使我沮丧
The death of her cat depressed her.她的猫死了，使她很颓丧。
A rise in oil prices depressed the car market.
〖完成句子〗
(1)The failure _______ _______(使他抑郁不欢)
(2)She __________ (按下) the keys of the piano.
(3)She got into ________ ________ _______ _________(郁闷状态)
3.share v.共用；共有；分享；均分；分担；参与某事
The twins share the same tastes and interests.这对双胞胎有共同的爱好和兴趣。
They would share the joys and sorrows.他们会同甘共苦。
Mother is sharing the cakes among the children.母亲正在给孩子们分蛋糕。
单项填空：
(1)If she were here, she would ________ my sadness.
A．share with B．share in C．take away D．share out
(2)I will ______ with you ______ the cost.
A．spend; for B．stay; with C．share; in D．live; on
〖汉译英〗
(3)他获得了他的一份利益。
(4)他拥有那家公司两千股的股份。
(5)我们参与讨论如何度过这个假期。
(6)我与他共同住在这层里。
4.give concerts举办音乐会
〖知识拓展〗
give a talk 做报告 give away 分发；泄露
give back 还给 give in屈服；让步；投
give lessons 给……上课 give off 发出（蒸汽，光等）
give out 用完；耗尽；散发；分发 give sb. a call 给……打电话
give up 放弃（后接动名词） give way to 被代替；让步
〖学以致用〗
Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending.
A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give off
5.be true of 与……情况相同; 合乎……的事实
翻译下列句子：
The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.
音乐沉闷枯燥，毫不动人，表演也是如此。
The food here is good and the same is true of the service.
这里吃的东西很好，服务也不错。
It is true of everybody.
这件事适用于每一个人。
6.give life to赋予……生命（生命力、活力）
Those words have given life to this article.那几句话增加了文章的生气。
〖知识拓展〗
give one’s life to 献出自己的生郚，为……捐躯 all one’s life 终身，一生
bring ……to life使复活，给…以活力 come to life 苏醒过来，开抬有生气
for life一生，终生 full of life充满活力，充满生机
live a … life过着……的生活
It’s the same with classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。
“……也如此”表达法：
（1）在肯定句中，用so+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+主语，表示前面所说的情况亦适合于另一个人或物。如She can ride a horse, so can I.她会骑马，我也会骑。He is a worker, and so am I.他是一位工人，我也是。If he goes there, so will I. 假如他要去那里，我也去。
（2）在否定句中，用neither/nor + be (have，助动词或情态动词)+另一主语，表示“也不”。如：
If you won’t go, neither will I. 如果你不去，我也不去。
He doesn’t take interest in music. Neither do I. 他对音乐不感兴趣，我也如此。
Jack hasn’t been to China, and neither have Mary and Jane.
杰克没有去过中国，玛丽和简也没有去过。
（3）It is the same with…=So it is with…
该句型既用于肯定，也用于否定，陈述两种以上的情况。如：
He is very clever but he doesn’t work hard, so it is with his sister.
他很聪明，但不努力，他姐姐也是这样。
He is a student and studies hard. It is the same with Tom.
他是个学生，且学习努力，汤姆也是这样。
比较：
so does he/so he does
(1)so does he倒装句表示“后者的情况和前者一样”，意为“……也……”。
(2)so he does句型中，前后句主语是同一个，so放在句首表示强调，意为“的确”。如：
----Xiao Li seems to like singing English songs.
----小李好像喜欢唱英文歌。
----Yes, so he does.
----是的，他的确喜欢。
学以致用
----David has made great progress recently.
----_____________, and _____________.
A．So he has; so you have B．So he has; so have you
C．So has he; so have you D．So has he; so you have
Period II Grammar
教学目标 To master the verb form: have been doing
重点难点 Compare the form: have done & have been doing
学情分析 The student have learnt this before, we should pay attention to the comparation
教 具 Blackboard sheet
教 法 Practice & Comparation
一、完成并比较下列句子，并注意翻译句意
1．I’ve swum…2．I’ve been swimming… a．and I feel exhausted.b．thirty lengths of the pool.
3．They have asked me…4．They have been asking me… a．to visit them for ages, but I’ve never had the time.b．to join the company on a number of occasions.
5．I have visited Vienna…6．I’ve been visiting Vienna… a．three or four times before.b．since 1990 and I’ve always felt very safe here.
7．We’ve stayed…8．We’ve been staying… a．at this hotel a couple of times before.b．at a small hotel near the sea.
二、用下列词语的正确时态填空
claim disappear give move stop
1、a．An important file ____________from my office.
b．Plants and vegetables ____________ from my garden since we had new neighbours.
2、a．Dr Fletcher ____________ the same lecture to students for the last ten years.
b．Mr Goldman ____________ nearly a million pounds to the charity this year.
3、a．With their win yesterday, Italy ____________ into second place in the table.
b．As house prices in the cities have risen, people ____________ into the countryside.
4、a．For years he ____________ that he is related to the royal family.
b．The earthquake ____________ over 5000 lives.
5、a．All day, the police ____________ motorists to question them about the accident.
b．Good, the noise ____________ I can start concentrating on my work again.
三、语法讲解
现在完成进行时
（一）现在完成进行时的构成
现在完成进行时由“have/ has been + 动词的现在分词”构成，第三人称单数用has，其他人称用have。
（二） 现在完成进行时的用法
1．表示的动作是发生在过去一直持续到现在的动作
这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍继续进行下去，常与延续动词连用。并常接带有表示动作起迄时间的状语，如since last week, since 1997等或由since引导的时间状语从句，也可以带有表示时间长短的状语，如for an hour, for a few days, these days等。例如：
He has been living there since 1970. 他从1970年以来就住在这里。（试与He has lived there since 1970. 比较。）
I have been writing letters.我一直在写信。（试与I have written two letters.比较）
Where have you been We have been looking for you everywhere.你去哪儿了？我们一直在到处找你。（试与I was looking for you everywhere.比较）
I have just been watching TV. 我一直在看电视。（试与I have watched TV. 比较。）
2．现在完成进行时的动词表示一直到说话为止的一段时间内一再重复的动作。例如：
They have been telephoning you several times in two days.两天内他们给你打过几次电话。
The couple have been drinking red tea all the afternoon.这对夫妻一下午都在喝红茶。
3．现在完成进行时的动词表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内，大部分时间都在持续进行的动作（不一定延续到说话的时候），往往暗示这个动作对现状的影响。例如：
What have you been doing this morning (You look tired.)
你今天早晨干什么了？（你看起来很疲惫。）
You have been reading newspapers. (Newspapers are lying about in your room.)
你一直在读报吧。（你的房间里到处摊着报纸。）
You have been teaching. (Your pocket is covered with chalk dust.) 你刚才在教课吧。（你口袋上有粉笔灰。）
（三）现在完成时现在完成进行时的区别
1．现在完成进行时更强调动作的延续性，它是现在完成时的强调形式。例如：
We’ve been living here for ten years.
We’ve lived here for ten years.
我们在这儿已经住了十年了。
2．在不和时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行。而现在完成时则表示动作在过去已结束。例如：
The students have been preparing for the exam.（还在进行）学生们一直在准备考试。
The students have prepared for the exam.（已经结束）学生们为考试作了准备。
3．有些表示状态、感情、感觉的动词如：have, exist, like, hate, hear, know, sound等动词不能用于现在完成进行时，但可用于现在完成时。例如：
They’ve known each other since 1970.
自从1970年起他们就相互认识了。
链接高考……（命题热点，理应关注！）
1．（2007年高考江西卷）——I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You ________ in front of that computer too long.
A．work B．are working C．have been working D．worked
解析：考查时态。现在完成进行时have/ has been doing 指从过去发生的动作一直未间断持续到现在，对现在产生的影响。本句中造成的影响就headache.
答案：C
2．（2007年高考江西卷）Experts have been warning ________ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.
A．at a time B．at one time C．for some time D．for the time
解析：考查固定词组。由句中现在完成进行时可知此空应使用表达时间段的短语for some time“一些时候”；at a time “每次，一次”；at one time “曾经，一度”；for the time being“暂且”。
答案：C
3．（2007年高考湖南卷）Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ___________ English for a year.
A．studies B．studied C．is studying D．has been studying
解析：考查动词时态。题意为“这就是她一年来一直学习英语的学校”，此刻仍在继续学习，故使用现在完成进行时态。
答案：D
4．（2007年高考上海卷）With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the years.
A．discovered B．have discovered C．had been discovered D．have been discovered
解析：考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，本句的主语more and more new substances 与谓语动词之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，排除A和B。时间状语in the past + some time(最近一段时间)常用于现在完成时，排除C而选择D。
答案：D
（四）练习巩固
I．选择填空
1、（2006年高考山东卷）Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ______ since the flood hit the area last Friday.
A．have been missing B．have got lost C．be missing D．get lost
2、(2006年高考重庆卷)Customers are asked to make sure that they ______ the right change before leaving the shop.
A．will give B．have been given C．have given D．will be given
3、(2006年高考江苏卷)Although medical science ______ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.
A．achieved B．has achieved C．will achieve D．had achieved
4、(2006年高考浙江卷)My friend, who _______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.
A．served B．is serving C．had served D．has served
5、(2006年高考湖北卷)I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _______ on it for more than an hour.
A．has been working B．will have worked
C．will have been working D．had worked
6、(2006年高考陕西卷)The construction of the two new railway lines _______ by now.
A．has completed B．have completed C．have been completed D．has been completed
7、—Hi, Fracy, you look tired.
—I am tried. I _______ the living room all day.
A．painted B．had painted C．have been painting D．have painted
8、I don’t really work here, I _______ until the new secretary arrives.
A．just help out B．have just helped out C．am just helping out D．will just help out
9、The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things _______.
A．has broken into; has been stolen B．has broken into; had been stolen
C．has been broken into; stolen D．had been broken into; stolen
10、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.
A．is changing B．has changed C．will have changed D．will change
11、—Do you know our town at all
—No, this is the first time I _______ here.
A．was B．have been C．came D．am coming
12、—Hi, Jack. We _______ for long. Where have you been
—Sorry, I’ve been to the reading-room.
A．would be waiting B．were waiting C．have been waiting D．have been waited
13、—What’s wrong with your coat
—Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _______ on it.
A．sat B．had sat C．had been sitting D．was sitting
14、—What are you going to do this afternoon
—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _______ quite early, so we _______ to the bookstore after that.
A．finished; are going B．finished; go C．finishes; are going D．finishes; go
15、Millions of pounds’ worth of damage _______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.
A．has been caused B．had been caused C．will be caused D．will have been caused
II.完成句子
1．The country life he was used to _____________________（有了很大的变化）since 1998.
2．Where have you been We _____________________(一直找你)everywhere.
3．We _____________________(在喝茶)all the evening. Please join us in it quickly.
4．You _____________________(老犯错误) like this. What’s wrong with you
第三课时： Vocabulary and Listening & Function
& Speaking and Wrting
教学目标 1．To train the ability of reading ,listening and writing2．To master the important words:ban,spread,hit,adore,relax
重点难点 To master the words, phrases and sentence patterns
学情分析 This topic is very interesting and the students have known something about this topic
教具课件 Blackboard, project,and lecture sheets
教法 Reading & practice& Consolidation
教学建议：学生独立完成第一部分，语言点以学生自主预习为主，教师可以有选择性讲解。
一．翻译短语
1.扮演角色 2.化妆，打扮
3．.不能忍受做 4。穿衣，打扮
5．在某人去。。。的路上 6做调查
7. .通过广播 8醒来
9．我们对人们听什么不感兴趣
二，语言点讲解
1．Afro-American actors were allowed to perform/ banned from performing.
非洲裔美国黑人被允许表演/禁止表演。
ban vt. 取缔，查禁，禁止 n.[C] 禁止，禁令
① in the train. 火车内禁止抽烟。
②There is in the theatre. 剧场内严禁吸烟。
[联想拓展]
to ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做…
to place/ put… under a ban 禁止…
to lift the ban on/against sth. 对…开禁
2．But word spread around New York, the audiences grew bigger and bigger, and soon the opera was an extraordinary hit/miss.
但是随后评论在纽约传开，观众也越来越多，不久这部歌剧取得了非常大的成功/失败。
（1）spread 传开
The news spread throughout the country.
消息迅速传遍了全国。
[联想拓展] spread v. (spread, spread) 张开；伸展；覆盖；蔓延；传播；散布
spread out 伸展开；摊开；散开
翻译句子：
1．The bird spread its wings.
2.My teacher spread the world map out flat on the desk.
3.She spread the bread with butter.
4.The illness spread through the village.
5.He spread the information around.
6.The disease is spread by mosquitoes.
（2） hit n.[C] 成功的尝试或表演
The class meeting is quite a hit. 这次班会很成功。
3、I adore listening to songs like that. 我爱听那样的歌曲。
adore vt. 喜爱；崇拜，爱慕
①She the volleyball match. 她非常喜欢看排球比赛。
②He is one of the film stars that youngsters adore.
他是年轻人崇拜的影星之一。
[联想拓展] adoration n. 热爱，羡慕，崇敬
adorable adj. 迷人的，可爱的
[注意] adore 后接动词时用-ing 形式。
4、I can’t stand listening to songs like that.
我不能忍受听那样的歌曲。
stand vt. 忍受；经受；承担
①Do you think she can stand the pace of work here
你认为她受得了这儿的工作节奏吗？
②I cann’t stand waiting any longer.
5、It makes me relax.它让我轻松。
relax v.松弛，放松，缓和；松懈
① 让你的肌肉慢慢放松。
②His attention never relaxes. 他总是精神十分集中。
[联想拓展]relaxation n.松弛，放松
relaxed adj. 轻松的，不烦恼的，不紧张的
relaxing adj. （指气候等）使人无精打采的，使人懒洋洋的
eg. I go hill-walking 我要是想活动就到山上走走。
He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.
比赛前，他显得镇定而自信。
6、Part of the survey was to find the reasons why people listen to music.
部分调查的目的是发现人们为什么听音乐。
reasons后的定语从句用why引导，（why=for which）
The reason why he was late was that he didn’t catch the bus.=The reason for his being late was that he didn’t catch the bus.他迟到的原因是没有赶上公共汽车。
[联想拓展]此句中why引导宾语从句，why在从句中作状语，that引导表语从句，说明reason的内容。比较下列句子：
The reason (that/which) he gave for his being late was that he didn’t catch the bus.
他给出的迟到的原因是没有赶上公共汽车。
[注意]reason 后有两个定语，一个是that/which引导的定语从句，在从句中作gave 的宾语，可省略。另一个是for 的介词短语。
[即时突破]………………….(现场热身，活学活用!)
1.He _____rumors here and there that the price would go up.
A．spread B．scattered C．expanded D．extended
2.（2006年高考北京卷）I can’t stand _____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ talking while she works.
A．working; stopping B．to work; stopping
C．working; to stop D．to work; to stop
3、（2007年高考陕西卷）——There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____
----No, I’d rather buy _____in the bookstore.
A．it; one B．one; one C．one; it D．it; it
4、（2007年高考四川卷）Little joy can equal _____ of a surprising ending when you read stories.
A．that B．those C．any D．some
5、(2007年高考辽宁卷)The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____ in the newspaper.
A．it B．those C．one D．that
6.Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.
A.pay B. paying C.paid D.to pay
7.Sarah, harry up!I’m afraid you can’t have time to before the party.
A.get changed B.get change C. get changing D.getting change
8. visiting the zoo,we went to the museum.
A. In addition B.In addition to C.Except D.Except for
9..If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, .
A. he will either B.neither will he
C.he neither will D. either he will
10.The club is supported by a of people from all social classes.
A.collection B.contact C.impression D.combination
11.This is the very reason he explained to me just now.
A.why B.that C. for which D.which
12.The reason he is late is there is a breakdown on the railway.
A. why;why B.because;that C. that;because D.why; that
第四课时：
Vocabulary and Reading & Everyday English
教学目标 1．To train the ability of reading ,listening and writing2．To master the important words:voluntary,shrink,exist,relay
重点难点 To master the words, phrases and sentence patterns
学情分析 This topic is not very hardand the students have known something about this topic
教具课件 Blackboard, project,and lecture sheets
教法 Reading & practice& Consolidation
教学建议：学生独立完成第一部分，语言点以学生自主预习为主，教师可以有选择性讲解。部分句子翻译请参看课本133页
一．翻译短语
1． 推挤着从中前进 2.拾起，捡起
3. 要求，请求 4.突然
5. 伴着音乐跳舞 6.提起精神
7. 管乐音乐家 8.成群的
9. 保持生机 10.赋予…生命
11. 把…插入… 12.不明白重点
13．得了，别扯了
二．语言点讲解
1、…and all of a sudden, there’s dancing in the streets.
突然间，街上的人们就跳起了舞。
all of a sudden 突然间，冷不防
All of a sudden, there was the sound of shots and a cry.
突然传来了枪声和哭声。
[联想拓展]suddenly adv. 突然，忽然，出其不意地
2、I push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music.
我挤进人群，发现了一个四人乐队正在演奏古典音乐小提琴组曲。
Push one’s way through 推挤着从…中前进
Try and the crowd. 试着从人群中挤过去。
[联想拓展] push sth. through 使通过，使得到批准
The government is before the election.
政府正努力推动，要在选举前促成这些变革。
elbow one’s way 挤着向前走 feel one’s way 摸索着前进
make one’s way 非常困难地前进
3、All contributions are voluntary, no one has to pay, but the crowd shrinks as some people slide away. 所有的捐献都是自愿的，没有人非掏钱不可，但是随着一些人悄悄走开，人群一下缩小了。
（1）voluntary adj. 自愿的，志愿的
①He made a voluntary decision to leave the job. 他主动辞去了这份工作。
②She is a voluntary worker at the hospital.
[联想拓展] volunteer n. 志愿者 v.(常与to连用)自愿去做，主动请求去做
We all volunteered to paint the house. 我们都自愿漆这房子。
（2） shrink v. 变小，缩小；起皱，收缩
①Car sales . 汽车销量近来一直在下降。
②Will this shirt 这件衬衫洗后缩水吗？
4、In downtown Tokyo, young couples eat popcorn and dance to the music of a rockabilly ban, which plays American music from the Fifties. 在东京的市区，年轻的夫妇吃着爆米花随着乡村摇滚乐乐队演奏的50年代的美国音乐跳舞。
Dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞
Some of them are . 他们中有些人正随着音乐跳舞。
[注意]“随着音乐跳舞”是dance to the music, “和着音乐唱歌”是sing to the music, 其中介词不能用with.
5、In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness. 在录音室里即使当音乐被麦克风传播，音乐也失去了它的些许生动。
relay n. [C, U]转播，接转；接力，接力人员；替班
①We listened to a relay of the concert. 我们收听音乐会的转播。
②A relay is a race in which each member of each team runs part of the distance.
接力赛跑是每队的每个队员跑一段距离的赛跑。
[联想拓展] by relay 转播 In/ by relays 轮流
6、It only exists in the present, it only was meaning in he context.
它只存在于当下，也只有在情境中才具有意义。
exist vi. 存在；生存；活着
①The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.
② .人没有空气就不能生存。
[联想拓展]existence n.存在；生存，存活 in existence 存活着的；存在着的
The elephant is the largest land animal in existence.
7、If you’re missing the point, it means…
（1）miss the point不明白重点
I think .我想我没听懂。
（2）point 在此处表示“重点；要点”。
①I wish he would get to the point. 但愿他快点进入正题。
②The point is you shouldn’t have to wait so long to see a doctor.
关键是看病，不该等那么长时间。
③I’ll come straight to the point: we need more money.
我就直说吧：我们还需要更多的钱。
[联想拓展]
（1）on/upon the point of刚要，正要，即将
We were on the point of giving up.
（2）There is no point in doing…做……是没有的。
There is no point in getting angry.
（3）come to the point 到紧要关头
We are coming to the point where a decision must be made.
（point后是由where引导定语从句）
（4）off the point 不切题 to the point 中肯，扼要
His criticism is .他的批语很中肯。
Your composition is .你的作文跑题了。
8、If you say Oh come on! In a conversation, it probably means…
come on 用于祈使句，常用于催促对方，表示劝诱、激励、鼓励、挑战、注意、指责等，依据具体情景可译成“好啦；赶快；来吧；加把劲；得啦，算了吧”。本句中意为“得啦，别胡扯了”。
试翻译下面句子 ①Come on. What do you mean
②“come on!”they shouted.
③That’s Tang Lin. Come on! I’ll introduce you.
④He is coming on well in his studies.
⑤A storm is coming on.
链接高考……(命题热点，理应关注！)
1．（2005年高考湖南卷）He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get to her.
A．across; across B．over; through
C．over; into D．across; through
2．——It’ll take at least 2 hours to do this!
----Oh, __________! I could do it in 30 minutes.
A．come on B．pardon me C．you are right D．don’t mention it
3.Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry-driver who was drawing up alongside the car,pulled up .
A.step by step B gradually C.all of sudden D.all of a sudden
4.She loves to dance fast music.
A.on B.with C.to D.off
5．He determined to the great cause of communism.
A.live a happy life B.come to life C.give life to D.give his own life to
第五课时 Reading Practice
〖教学建议〗
以学生自学阅读为主，指导学生在阅读课文的时候解决下面的翻译，掌握课后单词，并选择P53 Activity 2的正确答案。
教学目标 1．To master the following words: Scene, billboard, Signify, symbolic2．To train the ability of reading listening and writing
重点难点 As above
学情分析 The students have previewed these part
教具课件 Blackboard project lecture sheets
教 法 Practice & Consolidation
一、英汉对对碰：
1．in one’s twenties ______________
2．the moment______________
3．draw upon/on______________
4．把…和…混合______________
5．中国传统乐器______________
6．对…表现出真实的热爱______________
二．句型转换
1．We could do nothing to bring down prices.
Nothing could ______ ______ to bring down prices.
2．Edison asked a lot of questions and most of them had nothing to do with his lessons.
Edison asked a lot of questions, most of ______ were not ______ with his lessons.
3．In the past ten years, China has sent up several more manmade satellites into space.
Several more man-made satellites ______ ______ ______ up into space in China.
4．The number of people who travel by plane is larger than ever before.
_______ are _______ people traveling by plane than ever before.
5．The worker are building the road day and night.
三、 翻译句子与语言点解析：
1．in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时
in one’s early twenties __________________
in the 60’s _____________________
in he early 1960s_____________
in the late 1980s___________
2．The moment they start to play, it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.
_________________________________________________________________
the moment 当…的时候，一…就
I gave him the letter the moment I saw him.
_________________________________________________________________
3．来自中国的“女子十二乐坊”已经成为最受本国欢迎的乐队之一。
_________________________________________________________________
most popular groups 前不加the
[联想拓展] 形容词最高级前不用the的场合；
（1）形容词最高级用于同自身不同场合相比较时不带the。
I’m busiest on Sundays.
（2）形容词最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格时不带the。
Jane is the old man’s eldest girl.
（3）两个或多个形容词最高级并列使用，从第二个起就不带the。
Tom is the youngest and tallest boy in our class.
（4）形容词最高级在句中作宾语补足语时常不带the。
We find listening hardest in our English study.
4．charm . v. 吸引，使陶醉
charming adj. 迷人的，有魅力的
eg : Her beauty charmed everyone at the party.
5．Drawing upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music, Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical, folk and contemporary sounds.
吸取中国1500多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊”将在这浓厚的传统与古典、民族与现代声音巧妙融合。
（1）draw upon/on 利用，凭借，依赖
Writers often draw upon/on their imagination and experiences for the plot.
作家写文章需要情节，他们既凭想象，又利用自己的经历。
[联想拓展]draw up 起草，制定
draw in (天)渐黑；（白昼）渐短
（2）mix… with…把…和…混合
He mixed red paint with yellow paint to make orange paint.
他把红色涂料和黄色涂料调合成橙色的涂料。
[联想拓展]mix up 搅和，拌和
Mix up this salad. 把沙拉拌一拌
6．Skilled multi-instrumentalists, they perform……
此句相当于being skilled multi-instrumentalists，作句子的原因状语。
（2005年高考湖南卷）____in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A．Dressed B．To dress C．Dressing D．Having dressed
7．honour v. 尊敬，敬重，给以荣誉
①eg: I feel highly honored by your trust._________________
honour n. 名誉，敬意
光荣，荣幸
②eg: It is a great honour to be invited.___________
in honour of sb. / sth.
in sb. ‘s/sth. ‘s honour
have the honour of sth.获得某种特殊的荣幸
③可以赏光和我跳这个舞吗？________________________
四、单项选择……(命题热点，理应关注！)
1．（2007年高考山东卷）________worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
A．This B．That C．What D．It
2．(2007年高考全国卷II) ________felt funny watching myself on TV.
A．One B．This C．It D．That
3．(2007年高考福建卷) It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe yourself.
A．how B．what C．which D．when
4．(2006年高考浙江卷) ________is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A．As B．That C．This D．It
5．(2004年高考上海卷) ________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
A．What B．That C．This D．Which
6．Your story ________ what I have already heard.
A．agrees to B．agrees on C．agrees with D．agrees
7．The woman went into the room, ________ her daughter and then took her out into the darkness.
A．wore B．had on C．put on D．dressed
8．One should put more in a hero than such things ________ money and fine clothes.
A．as B．with C．like D．besides
9．I don’t like aunt Lucy, who ________ without warning and bringing us presents.
A．always turned up B．has always turned up
C．had always turned up D．is always turning up
10．It was quite a long time ________ I made it out what had happened.
A．after B．before C．when D．since
第六课时 Cultural Comer
〖教学建议〗
以学生自学阅读为主，指导学生在阅读课文的时回答P55两个问题。
教学目标 To train the ability of readingWords phrases, sentence patterns
重点难点 To master the words phrases and sentence patterns
学情分析 The students are interested in this topic and they have previewed it.
教具课件 Blackboard, project lecture sheets
教法 Reading & Practice
一、英汉对对碰：
1．依靠，相信______________
2．一方面，另一方面______________
3．in the shape of ______________
4．used to do sth ______________
5．与……相似______________
6．在音乐史上______________
7．一系列的______________
8．把…与…分开______________
二、翻译句子与语言解析：
1．The Grammy Awards are presented every year in the music industry in the United States.
________________________________________________________
present ①v. 赠予，授予，正式介绍，出席，显露，产生
②n. 当前，目前，现在，礼物，赠品
③adj. 出席的，在场的，现存的，现有的
eg: They presented a sum of money to the school
_____________________________________________________________
May I present my new assistant to you
_________________________________________________________
I can’t go there at present, because I’m too busy.
_________________________________________________________
This book was a present from my brother.
_________________________________________________________
The present problem is time.
_________________________________________________________
2．…, and are given for important achievements in recorded music.
……，奖给那些在音乐方面做出重要成绩的人。
recorded此处是过去分词作前置定语，修饰music.
vt. ①记载，记录
The monitor recorded everything that was said at the meeting.
②录音；录（像）
The singer has recorded quite a few popular songs.
③标明
The temperature recorded 18°C in the room.
n. ①记录；记载
Keep a record of how much money she spends.
②录音；唱片
The record of the singer sells well.
③履历；档案
The doctor examined the patient’s record.
拓展：break/beat/cut the record. 打破记录
keep a record of 保持……的记录
on record 记录在案的
make a record 录制唱片
3．The award ceremony is usually held in February.
____________________________________________________________
award n. [C] 奖，奖品，奖学金
vt. 授予，给予，判给，裁定
eg. He won the second award. _______________________________________________
She was awarded the first prize, __________________________________________
award+双宾语：award sb. a medal 授予某人奖章
reward 不跟双宾语：reward sb. for sth. 因……奖赏某人
reward sb. with 用……酬劳某人
4．In addition to the awards themselves, there are also performances by famous artists at the ceremony.
除了大奖本身外，颁奖典礼上还有艺术家的表演。
In addition to 除……之外
①In addition to the names on the list, there are six other applicants.
除了名单上的名字之外，还有六个申请人。
②In addition to English, he has to study a second foreign language.
除了英语之外，他还要学习第二种外语。
[联想拓展]in addition 另外，加之
I paid 100 yuan in addition. 我又付了100元。
[注意]可表示“除……之外（还）”意思的单词或词组还有as well as, apart from, besides.
Over one thousand people visited the exhibition _____ those who were present at the opening ceremony on the first day.
A．except B．except for C．with the exception D．in addition to
5．However, some people think that the Grammys are not as important as they used to be ,_________________________________________
as they used to be 是一个省略句，其中be不可省略，若是其他动词则可以省略。
eg: China is not what she used to be, _____________________________________ get used to sth. 表示由不习惯变得习惯了。
[比较网站] be used to do sth. be used to (doing) sth. 与used to do sth.
(1) be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”，其中to do 为不定式。
Wood can be used to make paper.木头可用来造纸。
(2) be used to (doing) sth. 意为“习惯/适应做某事”，其中used为形容词，to为介词，后跟名词、动名词或代词。
I’m used to getting up early. 我习惯早起
I’m not used to being spoken to in that way. 我不习惯人家那样跟我说话。
(3) used to do sth.意为“过去常常 做某事”，它表示过去习惯的动作，暗含现在已经不再那样了。
He used to go swimming in the river when he was a boy. 他小时候常在这条河里游泳。
6．Winners are often older, well-established artists who sell lots of albums to “teenage girls and housewives”, as one critic said.
获奖者经常是年纪较大的，社会公认的艺术家，他们把许多唱片卖给十来岁的姑娘们和家庭主妇们。
well-established合成形容词，“社会公认的”
7．Therefore, the Grammys are not taken seriously by some musicians or music fans.
因此，格莱美并不为某些音乐家或音乐迷看重。
（1）therefore adv. “因为，所以”，常用于较正式场合，用以表示较严正的推理。
I was ill and therefore I couldn’t come. = I was ill, so I couldn’t come.
我当时病了，所以不能来。
（2）take sth. seriously 严肃对待某事，重视某事 take 视为，认为
I take him to be an honest man.
我认他是个诚实的人。
8．On the other hand, the Beatles have won more Grammys than Elvis and the Rolling Stones combined.另一方面，甲壳虫乐队所获得的格莱美奖比猫王和滚石乐队加在一起的格莱美奖还要多。
[联想拓展] on (the) one hand …, on the other hand 一方面……, 另一方面…… 例如：
On one hand this job doesn’t pay very much, but on the other hand I can’t get another one.
一方面说来这工作工资不高，但从另一方面讲我找不到别的工和。
三、 单项填空
1．(2007年高考安徽卷)In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than________.
A．that used to be B．it is used to C．it was used to D．it used to be
2．(2007年高考全国卷II)Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________ one.
A．better-known B．well-known C．best-known D．most-known
3．(2006年高考浙江卷)Progress so far has been very good. ________, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.
A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides
4．Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and ________, it is our duty to master it.
A．altogether B．therefore C．otherwise D．however
5．I want our best reporters sent to ________ the trial.
A．cover B．discover C．uncover D．find out
6．Don’t be discouraged. ________ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A．Taking B．To take C．Take D．Taken
7．You can ________ Kate when you get there. She is always very kind and likes to help friends.
A．wait for B．call for C．give up D．depend on
8．I know a ________ friend of mine likes sleeping with windows ________ even in summer.
A．close; closed B．closed; closed C．close; closing D．close; close
9．—I’m taking part in the English Speaking Contest next week.
—________!
A．Come on B．Good luck C．Congratulations D．Well done
10．—Have you nearly finished
—________, we have just begun.
A．Above all B．After all C．On the contrary D．On the other hand
Key:
第五课时
一、1．在某人二十多岁时 2．当……时候，一……就……
3．利用，凭借，信赖 4．mix……with……
5．Traditional Chinese instruments 6．Show a genuine love for
二、1．be done 2．which, connected 3．have been sent
4．there, more 5．is being built
三、
1．在某人二十出头时，在60年代，在20世纪60年代初，在20世纪80年代末期
2．我一见到他就把信给他了。
3．（1）我星期天最忙 （2）简是这位老人的大女儿
（3）汤姆是我们班最小也是最高的男孩 （4）我们发现在英语学习中听力最难
4．她的美丽迷倒了晚宴上的每个人。
6．A
7．①我得到您的信任，感到十分荣幸。 ②承蒙邀请，十分荣幸。
③May I have the honour of this dance
三、1—5 D C B D B 6—10 C D A B C
第六课时
一、1．depend on 2．on the one hand……on the other hand……
3．呈……的形状，以……的形式 4．过去常常做某事
5．be similar to 6．in music history
7．a series of 8．separate ……from ……
二、1．略
2．Vt. ①略 ②这位歌手录制了很多流行歌曲
③屋子里的温度是18°C
n. ①记录一下她花费了多少钱。 ②这位歌手的唱片卖的很好。
③那位医生检查了一下病人的病历
3．略
4．D
5．中国不再是以前的样子了。
三、 1—5 D C C B A 6—10 C D A B C
出于对……的敬意
Book 6 Module 4 Music 1