高三英语Unit2同步练习
1， 单词拼写。
1 It was too early to evaluate (评价) fairly his performance.
2 What’s the origin (来源) of the rumour
3 The reason for their behavior remains a _puzzle__ (谜).
4 Travellers abroad should be ambassadors_ (使者) of goodwill and friendship.
5 She has the ability to make an accurate (准确的) estimate on world political situation.
6 We can accomplish (实现) whatever you can, and with better results.
7 Most people like to wonder (漫游) about the world.
8 Have you any evidence___ (证据) for this statement
9 Few countries believe in the existence (存在) of mass destroying weapons in Iraq.
10 Because of his first wonderful performance, all the audience __praised_______ (赞美) him a lot.
二，将下列短语翻译成英语。
1.探索未知 2.以…的名义
3.国家重点工程 the state key project 4.用…装备
5.占据，拥有_________ 6.冒生命危险
7.形成…的基础 8. 寻找 __________________
9.与---有联系 _________________ 10. 伸出
11.发展成为世界的贸易中心 ____________________________________________
12.被俘虏 __________ 13.交换，互换___________
14.正式往来的时机成熟了。_____________________________________________.
15. .商船队 ___________________ 16. 在…的指挥下 ______________
17恢复关系______ 18.作为回报 __________________
19.开设大使馆_______________ 20.中国驻美大使 Chinese ambassador to the USA
21.找到路 22 启航 ____________________.
23.除了以外 24.民族英雄
25.适应_________ 26.做尝试
27. 耗光，用尽 28.到达山顶
三，用所给的词的正确形式填空。
arise volunteer wealthy various command wander return refer describe suggest equip
1 I did that for __various___ reasons.
2 Wealthy ____ men are not always happy.
3 The officer commanded____ that the prisoners should be shot.
4 The boys ___wondered__ around the town with nothing to do.
5 Our factory is equipped ____ __ with modern machines.
6 He gave her some help in return ____ for her kindness.
7 My suggestion ____ is that we go to the cinema.
8 She _volunteered____ some information.
9 You can _refer___ to your notes when you are speaking.
10 A strong wind arose ____ in the night.
11. People of the Han Dynasty knew about Africa and had books with _descriptions__________ of the kingdoms on the African coast and the Red Sea.
四，单项填空。DDCDB CBACB
1. He attended the party ________ his father.
A by name of B with the name of
C by the name of D in the name of
2. He received $10 a couple of house of work.
A. change for B. charge for
C. to change D. in exchange for
3. In the year 751,the Chinese traveler, Du Huan, prisoner by the Arabic army.
A. took B. takes C. was taken D. is to taken
4. The highway to the city is under repair now.
A. leads B. led C. to lead D. leading
5. This custom the seventeenth century.
es from B. dates from
C. happened from D. appeared until
6.The police a prisoner.
A. are searched for B. is searching after
C. are searching for D. is searching for
7. Many difficulties have as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.
A. risen B. arisen C. raised D. arrived
8. My money .I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
A. has run out B. is running out
C .has been run out D. is being run out
9. It has been suggested that the land ________ equally among the farmers.
A. is shared B. should share
C. be shared D. will be shared
10.One important centre on the Silk Road _______ the city Chang’ an, where today's Xi'an________.
A. is; stands B. was; stands
C. was; stood D. had been; is standing
五，完型填空。（2004年重庆卷）
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent parent meeting. To the little boy’s 36 , she said she would go. This 37 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 38 his mother and he felt 39 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that 40 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 41 why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were 42 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 43 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and 44 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 45 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 46 , “How did you get the scar on your face ”
The mother replied,“ 47 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 48 afraid to go in because the fire was 49 ，so I went in. As I was running towards his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 50 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 51 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 52 , but to this day, I have never 53 what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 54 of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 55 for the rest of the day.
36-40BADBC 41-45AADAC 46-50ABDAC 51-55DBDBC
36.A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement
37.A. would B. could C. should D. must
38.A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met
39.A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
40. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded
41. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about
42. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted
43. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of
44. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped
45. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning
46. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously
47. A. As B. When C. Since D. While
48. A. so B. much C. quite D. too
49. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control
50. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless
51. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched
52. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening
53. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted
54. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride
55. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly
六，阅读理解。A D B C
Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscles when you pick up a heavy object. However, there is a correct way to lift things form the floor. If you pick up big or heavy objects correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.
To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend your knees and squat (蹲下)down. Keep your back straight. Don’t bend over from your waist; keep your back and hips and waist in a line. If you bend over, the muscles in your lower back can become injured very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they have much more support. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.
As you squat down, try to get as close to the object as possible. For example, if you are going to pick up a heavy box, squat down directly in front of it; maybe you will have to spread your knees and legs. Put one knee on each side of the box. Remember at all times to keep your back straight.
Put your hands under the object that is in front of you, between your knees. To lift the object, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.
1．To lift a heavy object mainly depends on ___.
A. legs B. back C. knees D. hands
2．To lift a heavy box, the most important thing you should do is ____.
A. to put your hands under the box
B. to bend your knees and squat down.
C. to put one knee on each side of it
D. to straighten your back at all times
3．When you lift a heavy thing, which of the following is wrong
A. Keeping your back and hips and waist in a line.
B. Putting one knee in front of the thing
C. Standing up slowly
D. Putting your hands under the thing between your knees.
4．Choose the correct order in which one lifts a heavy object correctly.
a．Keep your back straight b．Bend your knees
c．Spread your knees and legs d．Squat down
e. Stand up slowly
A．a, c, b, d, e B．b, a, c, e, d
C．b, d, a, c, e D．b, a, d, c, e
PAGE
3高三英语Unit2 词汇检测及综合练习
1， 单词互译。30’
1. __________________ 1. evaluate
2. 各种各样的; 不同种类的 2. __________________
3. 极重要的; 关键的 3. __________________
4. __________________ 4. origin
5. 装备; 配备 5. __________________
6. 富有的; 富裕的 6. __________________
7. 大使; 使节 7. __________________
8. ____________________ 8. wander
9. ____________________ 9. existence
10.准确的; 精确的 10. a__________________
11.财宝; 财富 11. t__________________
12.命令; 指挥 12. __________________
13.____________________ 13. royal
14.志愿者 14. v________________
15.____________________ 15. suggest
16.完成; 实现 16. a__________________
17._____________________ 17. honesty
18.____________________ 18. ideal
19.提到; 说到; 查询 19.r__________________
20.____________________ 20. arise
21.证据; 证词 21 e__________________
22.____________________ 22. chairman
23. 使---困惑；糊涂 23. ___________________
24. 非洲的，非洲人的 24. ____________________
25. ____________________ 25 Asian
26 祖国 26. ____________________
27.存在(n.) 27. e___________________
28. ____________________ 28. sickness
29. ____________________ 29. praise
30. 神圣的，宗教的 30. s___________________
二，词组互译。40’
1. in the past 1. _________________
2. be willing to do 2. ___________________
3. be rich in 3. ___________________
4. ______________ 4. 重点工程
5. take possession of 5. ___________________
6. ______________ 6. 以---的名义；代表
7. instead of 7. ___________________
8. a great deal of 8. ___________________
9. risk one’s life to do sth 9. ___________________
10.be equipped with 10. __________________
11. form the foundation of 11. ___________________
12. ________________ 12. 与----有联系
13. _______________ 13. 寻找
14.find one’s way (to) 14 ___________________
15. ________________ 15. 交换，换取
16. _____ into the world’s _______________ 16. 发展成为世界的贸易中心
17. _______________ 17. 导致
18. _______________ 18. 把某人囚禁起来
19.reach out to 19. ____________________
20 ________________ 20. 始于，追溯到
21. bronze statue 21. ____________________
22. be ripe for 22. ____________________
23.________________ 23. 在---的带领，指挥下
24. make/have/go on a voyage to 24. ___________________
25. _______________ 25. 启航去---
26. the mouth of a river 26. __________________
27. renew relations with 27. __________________
28. excite one’s curiosity about 28. ___________________
29.________________ 29. 派大使
30. _______________ 30. 设立大使馆
31. _______________ 31. 作为回报
32. _______________ 32. 除了---之外，还有
33. mountain sickness 33. ____________________
34. _______________ 34. 适应
35. refer to --- as 35. ___________________
36. _______________ 36. 用完，用光
37. _______________ 37. 成功做------事情
38. thin air 38. ___________________
39. rely on, depend on 39. ___________________
40. _______________ 40. 民族英雄
三，写出下列词的名词形式。10’
suggest __________ original _________ sick __________ discover _________
exist _________ volunteer _________ explore _________ aware _________
royal _________ accomplish__________
Unit1-2综合练习
一，单项选择。
1. Along the road _______ many newly-built buildings.
A. lies B. has C. have D. are
2. I’d like to do something for you _______ everything you’ve done for me.
A. in exchange B. in turn C. in return for D. in terms of
3. The old _______ good care of in our country today.
A. is taken B. are taken C. have taken D. has taken
4. Believe it or not, Levy’s sister suddenly _______ crying when we were eating.
A. burst out B. burst in C. burst into D. burst on
5. Johnny is a great dancer, he ______ above the rest for his perfect performance.
A. stand by B. lives on C. stands out D. makes out
6. Jack has been out of work for a long time,. So he wants to _____ a job in this factory.
A. care for B. apply for C. wait for D. prepare for
7. After Xiao Li arrived in London, she found it was far more difficult to _________ living on her own.. A. rely on B. adjust to C. bring up D. look into
8. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A. work B. working C. is working D. are working
9. Nine people have _________ that they will be attending while ten haven’t replied yet.
A. expected B. suggested C. concluded D. confirmed
10. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business improving.
A. was B. be C. being D. should
11. The suit fitted him well ________ the color was a little brighter.
A. except for B. except that C. except when D. besides
12. The boy _________ the name of Tom is named _________ his grand father.
A. in; after B. by; with C. in; by D. by; after
13. , he does make angry with her sometimes.
A. As he likes her much B. He likes her much
C. Though much he likes her D. Much as he likes her
14. ---- Did you have trouble with your car this morning
---- Yes, but I finally managed ________.
A. to get it started B. to get starting it
C. it to get started D. getting started it
15. As a result of destroying the forest, a great ________ of desert ________ covered the land.
A. number; has B. deal; has C. number; have D. deal; have
二，阅读理解。
Many people in the United States like eggs for breakfast. There are many different ways to cook eggs. One of the most common kinds of eggs for breakfast is scrambled eggs. In addition, this is one of the easiest dishes to cook. Read this recipe (秘法) for scrambled eggs and you will see how easy it is.
Scrambled Eggs
Utensils Ingredients
a frying pan a spatula (刮勺) 1 tea spoona fork or spoona small bowl eggs2 tablespoons of milk or butter salt pepper (胡椒)
Steps: ?
1) Melt the butter in a frying pan over medium(适中的)heat. ?
2) In a small bowl, mix the eggs and the milk. Use the fork(or the spoon)to mix these well. ?
3) Pour this mixture into the pan. ?
4) Stir the eggs from time to time with the spatula. Continue until the eggs are no longer liquid. ?5) Add salt and pepper, Add a little or a lot, as you like.
1. For this recipe, you do not need_______. ?
A. a knife B. a spatula C. a bowl D. a fork
2. Which of these steps comes first ?
A. Stir the eggs with the spatula. ? B. Eat the eggs for breakfast. ?
C. Add salt and pepper. ? D. Mix the eggs and the milk.
3. Which of these words means "to change from solid to liquid" ?
A. pour B. stir C. melt D. scramble
4. Read the recipe again, in which of the five steps do you scramble the eggs
A. Step 2 B. Step 3 C. Step 4 D. Step 5
三，短文改错。
Dear Helen,
Thanks you so much for your party on Christmas Eve. All 1. __________
of them enjoyed it very much. We liked the dishes you had 2 __________
cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught 3 __________
us. We hope you’ll teach us a lot many songs in the future. 4 __________
We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter 5__________
vacations. It seems that many of us are homesick after 6__________
being away form home for such a long time. What are your 7__________
plans Will you join in the tourist group organized by our school 8__________
We’re busy prepare for our trips. Please excuse us 9__________
for not able to say goodbye to you. 0__________
We hope you’ll have a good time.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
高三英语Unit2 词汇检测参考答案
一，单词中英文互译。30’
1. 评价，估计 2. various 3. key; 4. 起点，来源； 5. equip 6. wealthy; 7. ambassador;
8. 漫游，闲逛； 9. 存在； 10. accurate; 11. treasure 12. command 13. 王室的，皇室的； 14. volunteer 15. 建议，暗示； 16. accomplish 17. 诚实，诚信； 18理想的，完美的； 19. refer 20. 上升，出现；21. evidence 22. 主席 23. puzzle 24. African 25. 亚洲的，亚洲人 26. motherland 27. existence 28. 疾病 29. 赞美，赞扬 30. sacred
二，短语互译。40’
1. 在过去 2. 愿意做--- 3. 富含---，在---富有 4. the key project 5. 拥有，占据 6. in the name of 7. 取而代之的是--- 8. 大量大的 9. 冒着生命危险做--- 10. 用---装备 11. 形成---的基础 12. have contacts with 13. search for 14. 找到通往---的路； 15. in exchange for 16. develop into the world’s trading centre 17. lead to 18. sb. was taken prisoner by--- 19. 延伸到---; 20 date back to/ date from 21. 铜像 22.时机成熟了，是时候做---; 23. under the command of 24. 一次去----的航行 25. set sail to 26. 河口 27与---恢复关系 28. 激发某人对---的好奇心 29. send ambassadors to 30. open embassy 31. in return 32. apart from 33. 高山疾病 34. adjust to 35. 把---称作，当作 36. run out 37. succeed in doing sth; 38. 稀薄的空气 39. 依靠，取决于 40. national heroes
三，写出下列词的名词形式。10’
Suggestion; origin; sickness; discovery, discoverer; existence; volunteer; explorer, exploration; awareness; royalty, royalist; accomplishment
Unit 1-2综合练习参考答案
一，单项填空。
1-5: D C B A C 6-10: B B C D A 11-16: B D D A B
二，阅读理解。
1－4: A D C C
三，短文改错
1. Thanks 改为Thank/ 去掉you 2. them 改为 us 3. but 改为 and
4. many 改为 more 5. from 改为 for 6. vacations 改为 vacation
7. 对的 8. 去掉in 9. prepare 改为preparing 10. for 后面加 being
PAGE
5
