课件40张PPT。PoemsWhere can we find poems?
Except books, we can also enjoy poems in popular songs, because the lyrics of these songs were originally poems. The poems can be used to tell stories or convey our emotions.
Let’s enjoy a song and appreciate the story it contains. Straw Hat
ma ma do you remember, the old straw hat you gave to me, I?lost that hat long ago, flew to the foggy(多雾的) canyon（峡谷）.
yeh ma ma I wonder
what happened to that old straw hat, falling down the mountain side out of my reach like your heart.
suddenly that wind came up,
stealing my hat from me yeh.
Swirling(旋转 ) whirling(盘旋) gust of wind (一阵狂风),
blowing it higher away. ma ma that old straw hat was the only one I really loved, but we lost it.
no one could bring it back, like the life you gave me.
suddenly that wind came up,
stealing my hat from me yeh. swirling whirling gust of wind, blowing it higher away.
ma ma that old straw hat
was the only one I really loved, but we lost it.
no one could bring it back, like the life you gave me. 《草帽歌》是二十世纪八十年代在中国引起轰动的日本影片《人证》的主题歌，《人证》是一部揭露人性阴暗面的电影。影片根据小说家森村诚一小说改编成剧本。
影片情节是：在东京皇家饭店的电梯里，一个美国黑人青年突然被刺死。经调查得知，死者叫焦尼，是从美国来日本寻找生身母亲的。那么，是谁杀死了焦尼？他的母亲又是谁？经过警察一系列的侦破真相大白，原来杀死焦尼的正是他要寻找且已找到的母亲---日本服装设计师八杉恭子。焦尼的的黑人父亲威尔夏1946-1949年曾经服兵役到过日本，当时的八杉恭子为了谋生与作为士兵的威尔夏同居而生下黑孩子焦尼。 后来威尔夏带孩子回到美国。事隔多年以后，儿子焦尼万里寻母，母亲八杉恭子为了保护自己的荣誉和地位，保住另一个后来生的儿子恭平的前途，将焦尼杀死了。恭平因犯罪逃往美国终被警方击毙。 后来威尔夏带孩子回到美国。事隔多年以后，儿子焦尼万里寻母，母亲八杉恭子为了保护自己的荣誉和地位，保住另一个后来生的儿子恭平的前途，将焦尼杀死了。恭平因犯罪逃往美国终被警方击毙。当八杉恭子正在1978年度服装设计授奖大会上获得大奖时，警察到会场拘捕杀手。八杉恭子看到两个儿子都死了，难以克制内心的痛苦和复杂的情感，来到断崖前自杀了。（此时音乐声响起。。。） Different kinds of poems have different expressing effect in conveying emotions or telling stories.
Now that let’s learn about some different forms of poems in the reading passage on p10. Reading
A Few Simple Forms of English Poems1.What is the main topic of the reading passage?Fast-readingSome simple forms of English poems.Go through the passage quickly and finish question1-2 in exercise2 (p11)2. What five kinds of poems does the reading passage talk about?Five kinds of poemsNursery rhymesCinquain List poemsHaiku Tang poemsCan we divide the passage into 5 parts, according to the content?Nursery Rhymes
Hush, little baby ,don’t say a word,
Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird,
If that mocking bird won’t sing ,
Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa’s going to buy you a looking –glass.
If that looking –glass gets broke,
Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat.
If that billy-goat runs away,
Papa’s going to buy you another today.List Poems
I saw a fish-pond all on fire
I saw a house bow to a squire,
I saw a person twelve-feet high,
I saw a cottage in the sky,
I saw a balloon made of lead,
I saw coffin drop down dead,
I saw two sparrows run a race,
I saw two horses making lace,
I saw a girl just like a cat,
I saw a kitten wear a hat,
I saw a man who saw these too,
And said though strange they all were true.3. Listen to the text. There are two poems that have a strong rhythm. Which ones are they? Which two poems have rhyming words? Find out the pairs of rhyming words.Second-readingRead the passage carefully to get enough details and finish the exercise 3 (p12).1. What is the baby’s father going to buy if the mirror goes broken?2. What is the baby’s father going to do if goat runs away?
He’s going to buy the baby a billy-goat.He’s going to buy the baby another today.Poem APoem C1. What sport do you think the speaker is writing about? Football.2. Did his or her team win the game?No. 3. Why didn’t the players win? Write down three excuses that the speaker gives.didn’t have enough time; didn’t have thousands of fans screaming; stayed up too late; ran out of energy.4. Does the speaker really believe his or her own excuses? How do you know?No. Because at the end of the poem the speaker admitted that they didn’t play well enough to win.5. Do you ever give excuses when you don’t win or do something?Poem D,E 1. What subject is the speaker writing about?Poem D: His/ Her brother.
Poem E: Summer. 2. Does the speaker like the subject?
Give a reason for your answer.Poem D: Yes. Although the speaker describes a couple of negative aspects of his/ her brother, the reader can feel the affection(感情) that the speaker feels for his/ her brother.Poem E: No. The reader gets the feeling that the speaker can’t wait until the summer is over. The words drooping, dreading, week in week out and endless convey this feeling. What is the story that the poem tells? Tell the story in your own wordsA woman’s husband has gone away. The woman waits for him by the river where she last saw him. she waits and waits never moving form that spot and never speaking, while the river continues to flow and the wind and rain come and go.Poem HThe woman may have the feelings of :loneliness:she was alone watching her husband on the mountain top.love:she waited year after year despite wind and rain.trust:she believed her husband would come back one day.sorrow:year after year, she waited and waited without seeing any hope of her husband’s coming back, she was very sad.Where she awaits her husband,
On and on the river flows
Never looking back,
Transformed into stone.
Day by day upon the mountain top,
wind and rain revolve.
Should the journey return,
this stone would utter speech.
(by Wang Jian) 望夫石
王健
望夫处，江悠悠。
化为石，不回头。
山头日日风复雨，
行人归来石应语。 Summing-upDiscuss and find out the feature of each kind of poem. strong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of repetition, easy to learn and to reciterepeated phrases and some rhyme made up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few words made up of 17 syllables , give a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few words.have a free formPost-readingDiscussion: Are poems good for our life? What can we get from poems? Poems bring passion (激情)to our life. Poems help us to understand life, virtues, beauty and romance. Poems can make our life and the world more colorful and beautiful! Some of the first poetry written in English were nursery rhymes. (Section2)
By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.(Section2)
One of the simplest kinds of poems that students can easily write themselves are poems like B and C that list things. (Section3)
List poems repeat phrases and some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C). (Section3) 5 We would have won, if jack had scored that goal. (section3-PoemC )
6 We would have won, if we had had thousands of fans screaming. (section3-PoemC )
7. Snow having melted, the whole village is brimful of happy children. (Poem G)
Where she awaits her husband, on and on the river flows. (Poem H)
9 Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech. (Poem H) (变为非倒装句式) Some of the first poetry written in English were nursery rhymes.
一些最早的英文诗歌就是童谣。
有的不可数名词前面加一些表示数量的词后面谓语动词可以用复数。
1/3 of the population are for the controversial plan.2 By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
通过童谣当中的文字游戏，孩子们学习语言。
靠起得早，我每天早晨有一小时时间阅读英语。
By getting up early, I can have an hour for reading English in the morning. 3 One of the simplest kinds of poems that students can easily write themselves are poems like B and C that list things.
学生们可以自己来写的简单的诗的一种就是像B和C这样列举事物的清单诗。
4 List poems repeat phrases and some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C).
有些清单诗会重复短语和尾韵，而另外一些则不会。5 We would have won, if jack had scored that goal.
要是当时捷克进了那个球，我们就赢了。
6 We would have won, if we had had thousands of fans screaming.
要是我们有很多球迷高声呐喊，我们就赢了。
have sb doing
你不能整天呆呆的坐着。
You should not have yourself sitting, abstracted all day long. 7 Snow having melted, the whole village is brimful of happy children.
冰雪已消融，满村尽乐童。
冬天来了，春天还会远吗？
Winter coming, can spring be far away?
8 Where she awaits her husband, on and on the river flows.
望夫处，江悠悠。9 Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech.
要是远行者归来, 石头就会说话.
If the journeyer should return, this stone would utter speech.
这是表达什么时间的事情？有无其它的表达方式？
If the journeyer were to return, this stone would utter speech.
Were the journeyer were to return, this stone would utter speech.
If the journeyer returned, this stone would utter speech.Phrase studyPhrases
Section 1
1 give readers a strong impression
2 convey certain emotions
Section2
1 nursery rhymes 2 delight small children
3 have strong rhythm and rhyme Poem B
1 bow to a squire 2 drop down
Poem C
3 stay up so late 4 take it easy
5 run out of energy
Section 4
1 a poem made up of five lines
Poem D & E 2 teasing 3 drooping Section 5
1 translations from Japanese
Poem F a fallen blossom
Poem G be brimful of
Section 6 1 be translated into
Poem H 1 await her husband 2 transformed into stone 3 wind and rain revolve 4 utter speechListen to passage again.Learn to write a cinquain and read it out to your classmates. Brother
Beautiful ,athletic
Teasing, shouting ,laughing
Friend and enemy too
minea name (subject of the poem)two adjs ( describe the subject）three verbs ending with –ing (describe actions)four words (opinions or feelings)restates the subject in anther single word Summer
Sleepy, salty
Drying, drooping, dreading
Week in, week out
EndlessPlayers, Proud and joyful Take a well deserved rest. Dedication and sacrifice Paid off. Don't lie I look through you To the depths of your soul I can see your innermost thought I know SamplesPay off
1 付清
We paid off our debt in the end.
2 (after risk, effort, etc.) to be successful and bring good result
经常翻译作： “奏效、很值得”
In the final exam, their effort paid off.
在期末考试当中，他们的努力奏效了。
结果证明他们的拼搏很值得。
The fact proved that their struggle paid off. Homework1. Read the passage fluently.2. Finish exercise 1-2 (p12) &
exercise 3-4 (p13)
3. Finish the exercise in 《基础训练》（1） words (1-6)
(2) phrases(1-3)
(3) sentence pattern (1-3)
