unit 2 the olympic games

课件18张PPT。Language points of reading What do the five rings on the olympic flag stand for ?Stand for 象征，代表 Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago,
has come on a magical journey on March 18th,2007
to find out about the present day Olympic Games.
Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次
魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。

go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行
My father is away on a journey.
find out about 弄清有关……的情况
The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.He is now interviewing Li Yan , a volunteer for the
2008 Olympic Games Interviewee 被接见者，被访问者
interviewer 会见者，记者give an interview to sb 接见某人
have an interview with sb 会见某人
ajob interview 招聘面试 I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. used to do
be/get/ become used to doing
be used to do表示过去经常做某事/
表示过去的状态
“习惯于”
“被用于做……”,是被动语态?I’m still not used to getting up early.
The man got used to living in the countryside.
Wood can be used to make paper.They are two main sets of games---the winter
and the summer olympics, and both are held
every four years on a regular basis .a set of 一组，一套， 用于修饰可数名词
a set of fact 表示“每多少时间/距离，每隔多少时间/距离”
every 基数词 + 复数名词
序数词＋单数名词every four years= every fourth year每４年，每隔３年每两周，
每隔一周every two weeksevery second weekevery other week每隔几...: every few+复数名词Only athletes who have reached the agreed
standard for their event will be admitted as
competitors.reach the agreed standard 达到即定标准be admitted as 被接纳为……，作为……接受
eg.Yao ming was admitted as a member of
NBA in 2002 2）承认
admit sth/doing sth
I admit my mistake.
He admitted having done wrong.1）允许
be admitted as 作为------被接受
be admitted to/into（介词）sth(运动会,俱乐部,学校等) 准许进入，允许参加
Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.It is in the summer olympics that you have the
running races , together with swimming ,
sailing and all the team sports.强调句型
It is /was +被强调的部分+ that +其他成分together with 和…….一起，连同France , together with China, is a great country . No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women.
其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。
Nor do I think they should give it to any government.
I don’t know, nor do I care.
Nor是含有否定意义的副词,放在句首时,引起部分倒装句，意为“同样也不”。
助动词+主语+主要谓语动词
Neither的用法也有相似之处,只是它只用与第二个否定 形式:在So 开头的句子中，表示也的句子也要部分倒装，Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 当so 引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实和肯定时，
不可用倒装结构，此时意思为“的确如此”-----It’s raining hard.
------So it is . Women are not only allowed to join in but play a very important role, especially in…

allow vt. 允许
The law doesn’t allow such an action.
allow sb to do 允许某人干……
The police don’t allow parking in the street.
allow + doing 允许干……not only……. but also
不但……而且
连接的是两个并列的成分，若连接的是两个并列的主语，
谓语动词要和其最近主语保持人称和数的一致He plays not only the piano but also the violin.
They speak english not only in class but also in the dormitory.
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan.not only 位于句首时，通常此分句倒装Not only did he speak english correctly, but also he speaks it fluently.
Not only is the young man clever but also he is hardworking .not only……. but also不能用在否定句中Play a role in =play a part in
在……中起作用Play the part /role of 扮演……的角色10. A special village is built for competitors to live
in, a stadium for competitions, a very large
Swimming pool, a gymnasium___________ seats
for those who watch the games.
有一个特殊的村庄供参赛的人入住,有供比赛用的
体育场,有很大的游泳池,有室内体育馆,还有观众席.as well asAs well as ‘同...一样’,看做一个复合介词。用于连接两个并列的成分.相当于not only…but also… 。
He gave me advice as well as money.
I, as well as my brother has gone to the Great Wall.
as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式有第一个主语确定haveAs a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity ,
it’s a great responsibility but also a great honour to
be chosen.as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上 opportunity 机会，机遇
hold the opportunity 抓住机遇There is as much a competition among countries
to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal. 句中的as`much…as…是原级比较，是to host the Olympics和 to win an Olympic medal作比较。
（2）as + 形容词+可数名词单数/不可数名词+ as 表示“和……同样的 ……，就等于”。
host v.&n. 主办, 举办 n.(待客的)主人
When do you think China will host the World Cup?
中国是2008年奥运会的主办国家.
China is the host country of the 2008 Olympics.German is just as difficult a language as English .