unit 2 The search for happiness(2)--Language points(江苏省常州市)

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名称 unit 2 The search for happiness(2)--Language points(江苏省常州市)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2007-12-11 11:17:00

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课件15张PPT。Module 6 unit 2 Reading 2
Language Points
mean (v./ adj)
1)意味着
e.g.
①这个单词什么意思?
②错过这班车意味着再等一个小时.What does the word mean?Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.2) 打算做 mean to do
e.g. 我不打算伤害你.
3)吝啬的
e.g. He is mean about/ over/with money.
She is too____ to lend her new bike to others.
A. guilty B. pleased C. mean D. sad
I didn’t mean to hurt you.c2.thank sb. for (doing) sthe.g. ①非常感谢你邀请我.
②非常感谢你的帮助.Thank you for inviting me.Thank you for your help.thanks to=because of 多亏,由于①多亏了他的帮助,我成功了.
②由于这糟糕的天气,比赛被取消了.
Thanks to his help, I succeeded.Thanks to the bad weather, the match had been cancelled.3. in difficult times (l.12)times 时代;时势in ancient timesin the times of Henry IIIWe had terrible times during the war.Times ______ (have) changed.have4.expect sb.to do sth.指望…做… be expected to do=be supposed to do应当做 expect sth from sb①她指望我们在那里等她.
②你应当准时.
③你不要指望从别人那里获得帮助.She expected us to be waiting for her thereYou are expected to be on time.Don’t expect help from others.5. know sb as作为…而被知道 know sb for 因为…而被知道e.g. ①He ___________ a painter.
②He ___________ his love poetry.is known as is known for6. the way +从句(in which/that/不加)我不喜欢他说话的方式.I don’t like the way (in which/that) he speaks.7. reach a goal 达成目标
①达成一致 reach ___________
②得出结润 reach ___________an agreementa conclusion8. in case-clause1) 在…情况下,万一…的话
2) 以防,免得
①万一有重要情况发生,请给我打电话.
②打个车以免迟到.In case anything important happens , please give me a call..
Take a taxi in case you are latein case of sth 若发生某事,假如
e.g. 若发生火灾,请拨119.In case of fire, call 119.
in any case
in no case
in that case无论如何决不既然那样9.by the time-clause (l.23)by the time在…之前在…的时候从句用过去时,主句用过去完成时从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时态By the time I got to the station the train had already gone.e.g.
①在我到达车站之前,火车已经开走了.
②到tom到家的时候,他阿姨已经要到伦敦了.By the time Tom gets home, his aunt
will have reached London. 10.dedicated adj 投入的,专注的
dedicate v 把…献给…
e.g. ① This woman has dedicated her whole life to helping others.
②He dedicated himself to his work.把(时间和力量)用于…献身于…=devote oneself to11.could have done 可能做了…
must have done 肯定做了…
e.g. ①I think the accident could have been avoided.②It’s wet. It must have rained last night.12. cost sb sth
1) 花费某人…(钱/时间/精力/劳动)
The book cost me 5 yuan.2) 使某人付出…代价His carelessness cost him his life.at the cost of… 以…为代价
e.g. He saved the boy from the fire at the cost of his life.
13.
Sang Lan made a mistake while(_________) practising a vault.
When (________) very young, she began to learn to play the tennis.
Don’t come in until (________) asked to.she wasshe wasyou are当状语从句中的主语和主句主语一致,且状语从句中含有be动词时,可以同时省略状语从句中的主语和be动词.14. rush sb to 急忙送…到…
e.g. Frank was rushed to hospital with violent stomach pains.弗兰克由于胃部剧痛被急速送到医院.15. in good spirits=in high spirits
in low spirits = in poor spirits情绪高涨情绪低落16. adapt to 适应
e.g. 许多学生很难适应新生活.Many students have difficulty (in ) adapting to new life.Good bye!