2007---2008学年福建泉州惠安嘉惠中学
高二北师大版Unit 14单元测试
命题者:陈远明 Tel:0595--87151010
(答案请写在答题卡上)
词汇,英汉互译。(15分)
1 收据,收条 n. 2 争吵,吵架 v. 3 违法的 a. 4 羡幕,妒忌 v.
犹豫 v. 6 请教,查阅 v. 7 打扰,烦扰 v. 8 随意的,非正式的 a.
9 荣誉 n. 10 投入 v. 11 摘要,总结n. 12 收费,要价v.
13 运转,运作 v. 14 打字机 n. 15 资料,数据n.
16 guidance 17 error 18 distinguish 19 inspect 20 dynamic
21 decrease 22 moral 23 constantly 24 steep 25 receptionist
26 flexible 27 panic 28 battle 29 make out 30 in addition
根据课文,用所选的词或词组的正确形式填空 (其中两项多余)。(8分)
get up; influence ; curious; sit up; more than;
pay off; difficult; rather than ; give aid to; due to;
1 I think I would be a good journalist ________ my language skills.
You are working for an institute that ________the poor in a small village.
People would move around to do different jobs, ________ moving up in the company as before.
It is sometimes _________ to work out the patterns of change.
This __________ because she won an award for the report.
Work with __________ one program in case you have to use them at work.
The instant she stopped asking questions, I ________ and went out of the room.
Her attitude towards life will never stop __________ my thoughts and actions.
单项选择 (20分)
1. In Shenzhou VI, Chinese astronauts aren’t only spaceship drivers, ______ machine repairers and scientists.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
2. --–Why did he say so?
---Sorry, I don’t understand ______ he has said mean.
A. that all B. what all C. all what D. that
3. It was in Beihai Park ____ they made a date for the first time ____ the old couple told us their love story.
A. that; that B. where ; when C. that ; when D. where; that
4. ---- How are you getting on with your business?
----- I’m glad to say it is ______.
A. turning up B. taking up C. breaking up D. picking up
5. I can ____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.
A. put up with B. get rid of
C. have effects on D. keep away from
6. --- Will you go to the party?
--- Of course I will if _______.
A. I was invited B. invited C. having invited D. I will be invited
7.As ____ matter of fact, ____ beauty of ____ nature there made an excellent impression on me.
A. a; the; B. a; the; the C. the; the; D. a; ; the
8. There’s no doubt, I think, ________ he will enter the famous university.
A、whether B、what C、that D、which
9.I ________ him not to smoke, but he didn’t think it necessary.
A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested
10. _______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing
11.What the workers insisted on was that they ________ more pay.
A. should give B. be given C. would be given D. were given
12.It was midnight _______ we arrived at the mountain village.
A、that B、when C、at which D、which
13.It is pretty well understood ______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.
A. that B. when C. what D. how
14. It is not how much you read but what you read that ______.
A. minds B. values C. counts D. matter
15. First he made a list of the names of those _______. Then he began to write the invitation cards.
A. to be invited B. to invite C. invited D. being invited
16. .—Excuse me, do you have the time?
—
A.Yes, I do B.Of course, I have C.A quarter to ten D.No problem
17. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
—Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.
A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching
18. ---.There’s?no?light?on.--------They???___________?be?at?home.
A.can’t?????????????B.mustn’t??????????C.needn’t????????????D.shouldn’t
19. Mary,???_______???here. Everybody?else,?stay?where?you?are.
A.come???????????????B.comes???????????????C.to?come???????????D.coming
20. ?We?thought?there?were?35?students?in?the?dining?hall,??_______?,?in?fact,?there were?40.
?A.?while??????????B.?whether??????????C.?what????????????D.which
四、完形填空 (30分)
My First Day
I was still shy in the presence of a crowd. And my first day at the new 1 made me a laughing stock of the classroom. I was sent to the blackboard to write my 2 . I knew my name, and knew how to write it, but standing at the blackboard with the ____3 of so many pupils on my back made me 4 inside and I was unable to write a single letter.
"Write your name," the teacher called to me. I 5 the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank; I could not remember my name, 6 the first letter.
Somebody laughed and I became 7 "Just forget us and write your name," the teacher called and walked to my side, 8 at me to give me confidence.
"What’ s your name?" she asked. "Richard," I ____9. "Then write it."
I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was 10 again. I tried to 11___ my senses but I could remember nothing. I realized how totally I was 12 and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead 13 the cold blackboard. The room burst into a loud 14 and my muscles froze. I sat and 15 myself. Why did I always appear so dumb 16 I was called upon to perform in a crowd? I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no 17 I could read better than any of them, and I could talk 18 when I was sure of myself. Then why did strange 19 make me freeze? I sat with my ears and neck 20, hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself.
1. A. school B. house C. office D. lab
2. A. address B. name C. website D. hobby
3. A. presence B. pressure C. eyes D. smiles
4. A. freeze B. struggle C. fall D. think
5. A. took B. picked C. carried D. lifted
6. A. still B. ever C. even D. also
7. A. delighted B. nervous C. disappointed D. angry
8. A. pointing B. looking C. smiling D. waving
9. A. whispered B. explained C. shouted D. nodded
10. A. empty B. stupid C. quiet D. blank
11. A. form B. collect C. make D. catch
12. A. fighting B. feeling C. failing D. afraid
13. A. by B. before C. from D. against
14. A. laughter B. noise C. cry D. cheer
15. A. calmed B. hid C. comforted D. blamed
16. A. where B. that C. when D. as
17. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. use
18. A. correctly B. anxiously C. clearly D. freely
19. A. faces B. teachers C. places D. classrooms
20. A. shaking B. suffering C. burning D. hurting
五、阅读理解 (40分)
A篇
Many?years?ago,when?I?was?fresh?out?of?school?and?working?in?Danver,I?was?driving?to?my?parents’?home?in?Messouri?for?Christmas.I?atopped?at?a?gas?station
(加油站)about?50miles?from?Okiahoma?City,where?I?was?planning?to
?stop?and?visit?my friend. While?I?was?standing?in line?at?the?cash?register(收款台),I?said?hello?to?an?older?couple?who?were?also?paying?for?gas.
I?took?off,but?had?gone? only?a?few?miles?when?black?smoke?poured?from?the?back?of?my?car.I?stopped?and?wondered?what?I?should?do.A?car?pulled?up?behind?me.?It?was?the?couple?I?had?spoken?to?at?the?gas?station.They?said?they?would?take?m-e?to?my?friend’s.We?chatted?on?the?way?into?the?city, and?when?I?get?out?of?the?car,the?husband?gave?me?his?business?card.
I?wrote?him?and?his?wife?a?thank-you?note?for?helping?me.Soon?afterward,I?recei-ved?a?Christmas?present?from?them.Their?note?that?came?with?it?said?that?helping?me?had?made?their?holidays?meaningful.
Years?later,I?drove?to?a?meeting?in?a?nearby?town?in?the?morning,In?late?afternoon?I?returned?to?my?car?and?found?that?I’d?left?the?lights?on?all?day,and?the?battery(电池)?was?dead. Then?I?noticed?that?the?Friendly?ford?dealership-a?shop?selling?cars-was?right?next?door. I?walked?over?and?found?two?salesmen?in?the?showroom.
“Just?how?friendly?is?Friendly?Ford? ”I?asked?and?explained?my?trouble. They?quickly?drove?a?pickup?truck?to?my?car?and?started?it. They?would?accept?no?payment; so?when?I?got?home; I?wrote?them?a?note?to?say?thanks, I?received?a?letter?back?from?one?of?the?salesmen, No?one?had?ever?taken?the?time?to?write?him?and?say?thank?you?,and?it?meant?a? lot, he?said.
“Thank?you”-?two?powerful?words. They’re?easy?to?say?and?mean?so?much.
1. The?author?planned?to?stop?at?Oklahoma?City????????????.
A. to?visit?a?friend
B. to?see?his?parents
C .to?pay?or?the?cash?register
D .to?have?more?gas?for?his?car
2 .The?words “took?off” underlined?in?the paragraph?mean____________
A .turned?off B .moved?off
C. put?up D .set?up
3 .What?happened?when?the?author?found?smoke?coming?out?of?his?car?
A .He?had?it?pulled?back?to?the?gas?station.
B .The?couples?sent?him?a?business?card.
C .The?couple?offered?to?help?him.
D .He?called?his?friend?for?help.
4 .The?battery?of?the?author’s?car?was?dead?because????????????.
A. something?went?wrong?with?the?lights
B. the?meeting?lasted?a?whole?day
C .he?forgot?to?turn?off?the?lights
D. he?drove?too?long?distance
5 .By?telling?his?own?experiences, the?author?tries?to?show?????????.
A. how?to?write?a?thank-you?letter
B. how?to?deal?with?car?problems
C. the?kindheartedness?of?older?people
D. the?importance?of?expressing?thanks
B 篇 Phillip?Island?Penguins(企鹅)
The?Little?Penguin?has?called?Phillip?Island?home?for?untold?generations.?Get?to?Phillip?Island?in?plenty?of?time?to?watch?a?summer?sunset?at?Summerland?Beach-the?stage?is?attractively?set?to?see?the?Little?Penguin?leave?water?and?step?onto?land.
?Leave?Melbournc?at?5:30pm?for?a?direct?journey?to?Phillip?Island
?Sec?the?Gippsland?area-Guinness?Book?of?Records?place?for?the?world’s?longest?earthworm(蚯蚓)
?Journey?along?the?coastal?highway?around?the?Bay?with?French?Island?and?Churchill?Island?in?the?distance
?Cross?the?bridge?at?San?Remo?to?enter?Phillip?Island-natural?home?for?Little?Penguins?and?many?animals
?Take?your?place?in?special?viewing?stands(看台)?to?watch?the?daily?
evening?performance?of?the?wild?Little?Penguins
Ultimate?Penguins(+U)
Join?a?group?of?up?to?15.?This?guided?tour?goes?to?an?attractive,?quiet?beach?to?see?Little?Penguins.?You?can?see?penguins?at?night?by?wearing?a?special?pair?of?glasses.
Adult(成人)?$60.00??????Child?$30.00
Viewing?Platform?Penguin?Plus(+V)
??More?personalized?wildlife?viewing?limited?to?130?people?providing?closer?viewing?of?the?penguin?arrival?than?the?main?viewing?stands.
??Adult?$25.00??????????Child?$12.50
Penguin?Skybox(+S)
??Join?a?group?of?only?5?in?the?comfort?of?a?special,?higher-up?viewing?tower.?Gain?an?excellent?overview?of?Summerland?Beach.
Adult?Isyrs+$50.00
6.What?kind?of?people?is?the?text?mainly?written?for?
A. Scientists.??????????B. Students.???????????C .Tourists.?????????D. Artists.
7.What?can?learn?from?the?text?that?Little?penguins?????????????.
A. have?been?on?Phillip?Island?for?years
B. keep?a?Guinness?record?for?their?size
C. are?trained?to?practice?diving?for?visitors
D. live?in?large?groups?to?protect?themselves
8.How?much?would?a?couple?with?one?child?pay?for?a?closer?viewing?tour?
A.$37.50.??????????B.$62.50.????????????C.$180.00.???????????D.$150.00.
C篇
Most?people?think?of?racing?when?they?see?greyhounds(灰狗)?and?believe
?they?need?lots?of?exercise.?They?can?actually?be?quite?lazy!?Greyhounds?are?good?at?fast?races?but?not?long-distance?running.?They?do?need?regular?exercise?but?they?like?to?run?for?a?short?burst?and?then?get?back?on?the?bed?or?a?comfortable?seat.?Another?misunderstanding?is?that?greyhounds?must?be?aggressive(好斗的)?because?they?are?big?in?size.?
In?fact?greyhounds?love?people?and?are?gentle?with?children.
Greyhounds?can?live?for?12-14?years?but?usually?only?race?for?two?or?three?years,?and?after?that?they?make?great?pets.?They?don’t?need?a?lot?of?space,?don’t?make?a?lot?of?noise,?and?don’t?eat?a?lot?for?their?size.
Normally,?greyhounds?can?be?as?tall?as?90?cm.?There?is,?however,?a?small-sized?greyhound,?which?stands?only?33?cm.?Greyhounds?come?in?a?variety?of?colors.?Grey?and?yellowish-brown?are?the?most?common.?Others?include?black,?white,?blue,?red?and?brown?or?a?mix?of?these.
Greyhounds?have?smooth?body?coats,?low?body?fat?and?are?very?healthy.?Because?they’re?slim(苗条的)they?don’t?have?the?leg?problems?like
?other?dogs?the?same?height.?But?they?do?feel?the?cold.?Especially?since?they?would?much?rather?be?at?home?in?bed?than?walking?around?outside.
9.The?text?is?written?mainly???_________????????.
A. to?tell?people?how?to?raise?greyhounds
B. to?let?people?know?more?about?greyhounds
C. to?explain?why?greyhounds?are?aggressive
D. to?describe?greyhounds?of?different?colors
10.It?can?be?inferred?that?greyhounds?__________??????????.
A. love?big?doghouses
B. like?staying?in?bed?all?day
C .make?the?best?guard?dogs
D. need?some?exercise?outdoors
11.Why?does?the?author?say?that?greyhounds?make?great?pets?
A. They?are?big?in?size.
B. They?live?a?very?long?life.
C. They?can?run?races?for?some?time.
D. They?are?quiet?and?easy?to?look?after.
12.If?you?keep?a?pet?greyhound ,it?is?important??_________.
A. to?keep?it?slim
B. to?keep?it?warm
C .to?take?special?care?of?its?legs
D .to?take?it?to?animal?doctors?regularly
D篇 May:?Happenings?from?the?Past
May?5,?1884
Isaac?Murphy,?son?of?a?slave?and?perhaps?the?greatest?horse?rider?in?American?
history,?rides?Buchanan?to?win?his?first?Kentucky?Derby.?He?becomes?the?first?
rider?ever?to?win?the?race?three?times.
May?9,?1754
Benjamin?Franklin’s?Pennsylvania?Gazette?produces?perhaps?the?first?American?
political?cartoon(漫画),showing?a?snake?cut?in?pieces?with?the?words?“John?or?Die?”?printed?under?the?picture.
May?11,?1934
The?first?great?dust?storm(风尘暴)?of?the?Great?Plains?Dust?Bowl,
?the?result?of?years? of?drought(干旱),blows?topsoil?all?the?way?to?New?York?City?and?Washington,?D.C.
May?19,?1994
Jacqueline?Lee?Bouvier?Kennedy?Onassis,?former(以前的)?first?lady?and?one
?of?the?most?famous?people?of?the?1960s,?died?of?cancer?in?New?York?City?at?the?age?of?64.
May?24,1844
Samuel?F.B.?Morse?taps?out?the?first?message,?“What?hath?God?wrought,”?over?the?experimental?long-distance?telegraph(电报)?line?which?runs?from
?Washington,D.C.,?to?Baltimore,?Md.
13.?We?know?from?the?text?that?Buchanan?is????????????.
????A.?Isaac’s?father????????????????????B.?a?winning?horse?
????C.?a?slave?taking?care?of?horse???????D.?the?first?racing?horse?in?Kentucky
14.?What?is?the?title?of?the?first?American?political?cartoon?
????A.?Join?or?Die????????????????????????B.?Pennsylvania?Gazette
????C.?What?Hath?God?Wrought??????????????D.?Kentucky?Derby
15.?In?which?year?did?the?former?first?lady?Jacqueline?die?
????A.?1934????????????B.1960?????????????C.?1964???????????????D.?1994
16.Which?of?the?following?places?has?to?do?with?the?first?telegraph?in?history?
????A.?Washing,?D.C.??????????????????????B.?New?York?City.
????C.?Kentucky.??????????????????????????D.?Pennsylvania.
E篇(请将标有A—E的句子插入文章标号17-20的合适位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连贯,其中有一句是多余的)
Paris(巴黎) is the capital of the European nations of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.
Paris is called the city of Light. It is also an international dressing center. What the women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. ____17__ For example, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this beautiful river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. ___18__
There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as Notre Dame. __19___
Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisil. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. ___20__ Today around eight million people live in the Parisil area.
A. However, the most famous building in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.
B. This island, called the He de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located.
C. I love Paris so much.
D. The Sorbonne , a famous university, is located on the left bank of the river.
E. Paris is also a famous world center of education.
六、句子改错,每题只有一处错。(7分) (题目见答题卡)
七、书面表达(满分30分)
近几年中小学生近视人数大幅增加,据报道多达30%—50%的中小学生戴眼镜,而且这一数字还在呈上升趋势。保护视力必须得到广泛重视。
你作为一名学生,请根据自身体会用英语写一篇有关保护视力的短文。词数100词左右,短文的标题和开头已经给出。内容要点如下:
1、综述中小学生的视力现状。
2、分析造成学生近视的主要原因。
3、介绍视力保护的简便方法。
高二Unit 14单元测试答案卡
班级_________ 姓名___________号数__________ 成绩________
词汇,英汉互译。(15分)
1 ___________ 2____________ 3_____________4____________5_____________
6 ___________ 7____________ 8_____________9____________10_____________
11 ___________ 12____________ 13_____________14____________15_____________
16 ___________ 17____________ 18_____________19 ____________20_____________
21 ___________ 22____________ 23_____________24____________25_____________
26 ___________ 27____________ 28_____________29____________30_____________
根据课文,用所选的词或词组的正确形式填空 (其中两项多余)。(8分)
1 ___________ 2____________ 3________________ 4________________
5_____________ 6______________ 7________________ 8_________________
单项选择 (20分)
1-5 __________________ 6-10__________________
11-15___________________ 16-20_________________
完形填空 (30分)
1-5 __________________ 6-10__________________
11-15___________________ 16-20_________________
阅读理解 (40分)
A篇 1-5________________ B 篇 6-8_____________
C篇 9-12________________ D篇 13-16_____________
E篇 17-20 _______________
句子改错,每题只有一处错。(7分)
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线 “ ” 划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 “∧”,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
1 Turn up at the interview a couple of minute early. ___________
2 The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well. ____________
3 I am 18-year-old boy and study at No.5 Senior High School. ___________
4 Wang Junyan found her work interested and challenging. _____________
5 After graduate from university, she became a reporter for a local newspaper. ____________
6 People always say that money can not buy you for happiness. _____________
7 They will also need people which can work together and get on well in a team. ___________
七.书面表达:
Take Good Care of Eyes
In recent years more and more school students have become near-sighted...___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一.词汇,英汉互译。(15分)(答案见课文)
二.根据课文,用所选的词或词组的正确形式填空 (其中两项多余)。(8分)
1 due to 2 gives aid to 3 rather than 4 difficult 5 paid off
6 more than 7 got up 8 influencing
三.单项选择 (20分)
DBDDA BACBC BBCDA CDAAA
四.完形填空 (30分)
ABCAD CBCAD BCDAD CBDAC
五.阅读理解 (40分)
A篇 1-5 ABCCD B 篇 6-8 CAB
C篇 9-12 ADDB D篇 13-16 BADA
E篇 17-20 EDAB
六.句子改错,每题有一处错。(7分)
1 Turn up at the interview a couple of minute early. minutes
2 The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well.
finding
3 I am ^18-year-old boy and study at No.5 Senior High School. an
4 Wang Junyan found her work interested and challenging. interesting
5 After graduate from university, she became a reporter for a local newspaper. graduating_
6 People always say that money can not buy you r happiness. __r _
7 They will also need people which can work together and get on well in a team. who
七.One possible version:
Take Good Care of Eyes
In recent years more and more school students have become near-sighted. It is reported that as high as 30 to 50 percent of the students wear glasses and the number is still increasing. We should pay great attention to this problem.
As we know, there are some different causes for near-sightedness. Students always have too much homework to do every day. They have to spend a lot of time doing their home-work. Besides, some of them watch TV overmuch. Others play video games or chat on line for a long time. All this will do harm to their eyes.
As students, we must try our best to take care of our eyes; therefore we should form a good habit of reading, do eyesight exercises regularly and never wear out our eyes.