Book 7 Module 1 Basketball Teaching & learning Plan(山东省德州市临邑县)
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| 名称 | Book 7 Module 1 Basketball Teaching & learning Plan(山东省德州市临邑县) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 55.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2007-12-26 11:36:00 | ||
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Book 7 Module 1 Basketball
备课人：武 宁
Part One Teaching Design教学设计说明
·话题介绍 本模块主题是“篮球”，学习目的：帮助学生熟悉篮球运动的起源、发展和现状，了解优秀篮球运动员的风采，认识篮球运动的安全性，讨论篮球运动在国内外的普及度，体会不同国家的篮球文化，从而激发学生更加热爱篮球运动。
Period 1 Reading INTRODUCTION和READING AND VOCABULARY合并为第一课时“阅读课。“教师还可以参考“教学资源”The Analysis of the Difficult Sentences from Module 1Basketball中的材料，帮助学生解决字、词、句等方面的问题。
Period 2 Function 第二课时FUNCTION是“功能课”，expressing feelings and emotions学习表达感情及情感。教学重点是-ing，-ed表情感的用法。
Period 3 Grammar Grammar conversion and suffix，通过转换和词缀构词法掌握词义
Period 4 Writing writing然后模仿其语篇结构，尽量运用课文中学到的词语、结构和话题模式，回复信件。
Period 5 Listening and Everyday English 能识别所学词语及结构并听懂意义，能听懂并理解包含感情和情感的日常用语；能进行谈论篮球和其他运动的对话。
Period 6 Reading Practice “阅读课”注重技能阅读。根据上下文支持句将题目选出。
Period 7 Cultural Corner “文化阅读课”注重意义阅读，了解各种球类运动。
Period 1 Reading 第一课时
Step 1: Warming up by learning Introduction
Please think about the following questions:
(1)Do you love team sports, such as football, basketball, volleyball
(2)Can you name some basketball players, at home or abroad Do you know what positions they play
(3)What are the forwards doing---attacking or defending
(4)What is the referee doing
Step2 :Practice for words study
Introduction : Review the words:
1.__________ is the playing area.
2._____ is the circular metal band which is attached to the backboard and holds the basket.
3.__________is the rope through which the ball must pass in order to score points.
4__________is one of the shots with which a player can score.
5. ____________is a defending player who tries to stop the forwards scoring.
6. ____________ is the person who controls the game.
7. ____________ is an attacking player, who tries to score points.
Fill in the blancks with the words in the box:
Our school basketball team is awesome. Last year we _________ over 3,000 points. At the start of the season, our two star __________, Yang Hua and Xiao Ping _________ of getting 30 points each in every game. They didn’t manage that, but they _________ about 25 each. The game I remember best is the one where I _______ the ball through the basket six times in the first 15 minutes. Our coach said that was a _______ for our team. When the game was over, everyone jumped out of their seats and _______ for me; they wanted me to sign their programmes. My pen _________ because I had to write fast.
Step 3: Before you read
1. Information about Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain
张伯伦
威尔特.张伯伦：身高2.16米，体重125公斤，中锋。出生于1936年8月21日，曾就读于堪萨斯大学。绰号北斗星和大铲斗。张伯伦是NBA历史上最伟大的得分手之一。他是NBA中唯一一位在一场比赛中一人独得过100分的选手。在1961-1962年赛季，他平均每场得分50.1分，抢得30.1个篮板球。先后在3支NBA球队效力了14个赛季，13次入选全明星赛。
性别：男
国籍：美国
出生日期：1936年8月21日
身高：7尺1
体重：275磅
场上位置：中锋
场上编号：13
曾效力团队：七六人 ( javascript:team_detail(184) ) 湖人 ( javascript:team_detail(100) )
威尔特 张伯伦1936年8月21日出生，身高7尺1 1959年毕业与堪萨斯大学，加入费城武士队。1967年，1969年两次夺得NBA总冠军，7次成为NBA得分王，11次成为篮板王，1963年3月2日更是创下了一场独得100分的NBA纪录，是篮球历史上第一位全才明星。1978年，入选美国篮球名人堂。
威尔特 张伯伦有着和拉塞尔一样出色的身体条件，100米跑10.90秒，400米跑47秒，跳高2.02米，是速度、高度、力量和技术的集中或者是上帝为了向人们展示篮球魅力而降生在篮球场上的一位天神。他的出众天赋，使得他还在堪萨斯大学学习期间，美国大学篮球就不得不为他改变了几条规则：将3秒区扩大，进一步严格控制对投篮的干扰，修改发边线球和罚球等多项内容。进入NBA后，为了限制他在篮球下的威力。NBA再次将3秒区加宽至16英尺，这就是现在我们的3秒区外侧的两块长条。与此同时，张伯伦在比赛时是对方球队的重点防守对象，防守手段无所不用，但这仍然无法阻挡张伯伦不断地得分和抢篮板球。大学期间，许多学校不得不用尽量控制球的战术来限制张伯伦的进功和抢篮板球，为了抗议当时不允许大学未毕业的人直接进入职业篮坛的规定，火爆的张伯伦还曾经愤然退离大学篮坛。加盟哈莱姆环球篮球队作了一年杂技篮球表演。1956年张伯伦加盟NBA的费城武士队（后转会至湖人队），开始了他传奇式的职业生涯。虽然他只获得过2次NBA总冠军，但他完美的全才之一的技能却很少有人接近：连续7次成为NBA得分王，职业生涯14个赛季11次成为NBA篮板王，1968年还当了一回NBA助攻王。在1961-1962赛季，他创下单季4029分的得分纪录，在82场比赛中平均每场得分50.4分，在1962年3月2日，张伯伦在和纽约尼克斯队比赛中一人得了100分，以后再也无人能够接近这个纪录，共有5次单场比赛得分超过70分。至今，张伯伦还保持着23924个篮板球的NBA纪录。他是第一个突破得分3万分大关的NBA球员。在他14年的NBA生涯中，共得了31419分，后来贾巴尔用了16个赛季才突破这一纪录。另外，张伯伦还拥有连续18次投篮命中和单场比赛55个篮板的记录。
张伯伦以他的完美表现赢得了球迷的热爱，不愧为篮球历史上第一位全才。
1999年10月12日张伯伦因病过世，享年63岁。
“空中飞人”迈克尔·乔丹(Michael Jordan)小档案
星座：水瓶座
身高：6尺6寸 198cm
体重：216磅 98kg
场上位置：后卫
所上大学：北卡罗兰那大学 84届
婚姻状况：已婚
难忘的事情：nba总冠军
讨厌的地方：需要游泳的地方
常到的地方：篮球场，赌场
最喜欢的运动：棒球，篮球，橄榄球
最喜欢的乐器：钢琴(弹的很难听)
最喜欢的颜色：红(公牛的缘故吧)
最喜爱的国家：USA
嗜好：赌博，抽烟
最喜欢的电影作品：《空中大灌篮》1984年NBA ( http: / / baike. / view / 582.htm" \t "_blank )选秀第一轮第三顺位被芝加哥公牛 ( http: / / baike. / view / 62502.htm" \t "_blank )选中1993年10月6日一度宣布退出NBA，95年3月18日重新回
到NBA，99年1月13日宣布退役。2001年10月31日，在新赛季NBA揭幕战中，乔丹第二次正式复出。在奇才队比赛两个赛季.之后宣布退役,不再回来.
飞人”乔丹——一个集优雅、力量、艺术、即兴能力于一身的卓越运动员，他重新定义了NBA超级明星的含义，他是公认的全世界最棒的篮球运动员，不仅仅在他所处的那个时代、在整个NBA历史上乔丹都是最棒的。
成为迈克尔·乔丹式的人物，是所有美国人的梦想。迈克尔·乔丹来自纽约的布鲁克林区，后来进入北卡罗来纳大学学习，在那里，他的篮球天赋开始显现。加盟芝加哥公牛队后，乔丹率队6次获得NBA总冠军，5次赢得最有价值球员（MVP ( http: / / baike. / view / 7294.htm" \t "_blank )）的称号。两度宣布退役，又两度宣布复出，最终于2003年从华盛顿奇才队退役。据估计，截止2002年，飞人乔丹的财产总数为4亿200万美元。乔丹是美国最伟大的篮球运动员。
名言：“我可以接受失败，但无法接受放弃。”
乔丹NBA生涯重要奖项
ＮＢＡ总冠军６次1991，1992，1993，1996，1997，1998
ＮＢＡ常规赛最有价值球员５次 1988，1991，1992，1996，1998
ＮＢＡ总决赛最有价值球员６次 1991，1992，1993，1996，1997，1998
ＮＢＡ年度ＮＢＡ进攻一队１０次 87，88，89，90，91，92，93，96，97，98
ＮＢＡ年度ＮＢＡ防守一队８次 88，89，90，91，92，93，97，98
ＮＢＡ年度最佳新秀 1985
ＮＢＡ扣篮比赛冠军 1987，1988
奥运会冠军2次1984年、1992年
NBA1996年当选“NBA历史上最伟大的50位球员”之一
( http: / / baike. / view / 19096.htm" \l "#" \o "返回页首 )主要技术统计
NBA职业生涯总得分：29,277列NBA第4位
NBA职业生涯28次拿到三双
单场得分纪录：69分(1990年3月28日对骑士队)
( http: / / baike. / view / 19096.htm" \l "#" \o "返回页首 )
Step 4: While you read
1. Fast reading for general ideas of the each paragraph:
Michael Jordan:
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
Paragraph 4:
Paragraph 5:
Wilt Chamberlain:
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
Paragraph 4:
Paragraph 5:
2. Fill in the form
Michael Jordon Wilt Chamberlain
Born
Height
NBA Career
First Season
Position
Games
Points
Record holder
Reputation
3. Complete the article with one word in each blank
During the 1990s, Michael Jordan was probably the ___________ athlete in the world. He was _________ the most valued player five times. Millions of fans admire his athletic ability, ___________and confidence. Off the basketball __________, Michael Jordan opened his own steak restaurant and he also found ________ as an actor.
The first player to _________ more than 3,000 points in a ________ was Wilt Chamberlain. He is the only NBA player who _________ over 50 points per game for an entire season. There is no _________ that he __________ the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
Step 5: After you read
1. Retell the text
2. Introduce the two famous sportsmen
Useful expressions from Basketball
during the 1990s, the top scorer, play for the Chicago team, be named the most valued player, in the history of, with an average of, seven consecutive seasons, win the NBA title/championship, known as, win the gold medal, retire from sport, admire his athletic ability, motivation and confidence, rescue from, end in a tie/draw, have eyes closed, off the basketball court, have various health problems, at one point, who knows, there is no doubt that, deserve the title
Step 6:Languagepoints:
1 .He was named their ____ _____ _____ (最有价值球员) five times.
2. Jordan was born in New York and ____ ___ (长大) in North Carolina.
3. He ________(就读) the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.
拓展：attendance n. 照看；照料；出席
Attend on / upon 照料，侍候
Attend to 注意；专心
Attend (at) 出席，参加会议，上学，上课，听报告
练一练： 1、He was by a nember of servants.
2、Are you what is being said
3、They didn’t the wedding .
4、He often a night school.
4. He finished his first season (1984-1985) as one of the top scorers in the______ (联赛), ____ __ _______ ___ (平均为……) 28.2 points per game.
5. Jordan surprised everyone when he _____(退休) before the 1993-1994 season, but he _______(再次加入) the Chicago Bulls and won three more _____________(冠军，冠军赛) with them from 1996 to 1998.
6. Millions of fans ______(钦佩) his ______(运动的) ability, __________ (动力) and confidence.
7. They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan such as the time when he _______(拯救) the Bulls from ending a game on a _____(平局).
8. Each time he threw the ball ______ ______ (直接穿过) the basket – and each time he ___ ___ ____ ______(闭上他的眼睛).
9. ___ the basketball ____ (球场), Michael Jordan opened his own _____(牛排) restaurant because he loves steak so much.
10. He also found success as an actor in the film Space Jam ________(在……旁) the famous cartoon character Bugs Bunny!
11. There is only one word to describe the best player in the world –______(令人敬畏)!
12. ______ he reserves the title “outstanding player of his age”.
13． His father William worked in a ________ (造船厂)and his mother Olivia was a cleaner.
14．As a child, Chamberlain had _______ (各种各样的)health problems. He had —__________ (肺炎) and almost died when he was ten.
15．Chamberlin is the only NBA player who ________ (平均为v.) over 50 points per game for an _____ (整个) season.
16． The giant player joined the NBA’s Philadelphia Warriors in the 1959-1960 season and was an _________ (立刻的) success.
17． The final _____ (分数) was Warriors 169 New York Knicks 147!
18． But there is no doubt that he _______ (值得) the title “____________(杰出的) player of his ___________(代)”.
拓展：1、 doubt的用法
（1）用于否定句或疑问句,后接that引导的宾语从句。如:
I don't doubt that he is telling the truth.
我毫不怀疑他在讲真话。
Do you doubt that he will win the match
你怀疑他会赢这场比赛吗
（2）用于肯定句,一般接whether 或if引导的宾语从句.如:
I doubt whether we will make a profit out of it.
我认为我们不可能从此事中获利。
We doubt if she will be persuaded.
我们不知道她会不会被说服。
（3）用于肯定句, 后接that从句,表示疑虑更大,表示"不相信",相当于don't believe / think. 如:
I doubt that she will get the job.
我不相信她会得到那个工作。
in doubt 拿不准； 不能确定
without a doubt 无疑的
选词填空：that, wheather, if
I don’t doubt______ he will come.我确信他会来。
I doubt____________ he will come. 我怀疑他会不会来。
2、deserve
这个词字面意思是“值得”、“该受到”，可褒可贬。请仔细体会下面几个例句的意义。
I think you're playing with fire. You deserve it!
你是老鼠戏猫，真是自作自受！
That good-hearted girl married her 'prince' finally. She deserved it.
那个好心女孩终于嫁给了她的心上人。她是有好报。
How dare you do this to me You deserve a kick in the ass!
你竟敢这样对我？找打啊？
You're very able. You deserve a better job.
你很有能力，你应该找到更好的工作才是！
19． , Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him.
at one point 一度，曾经
My friend and I saw a film yesterday and at one point she was moved to tears. 昨天我跟朋友看电影了，期间她一度被感动得潸然泪下。
point (noun.) 1 观点 make interesting points 提出有趣的几点
take one’s point 赞同某人的观点
2 要点 come straight to the point 开门见山
keep/be to the point 简洁恰当；中肯
miss the point 没明白
That’s not the point. 那不重要
Do you see my point 你明白我的意思吗？
3 目的；意图
There is no point in doing…. 做某事没有用
e.g. There is no point in getting angry.
发火是没有用的。
4 特点；特征 strong points 强项
5 时刻；关头；瞬间；阶段；程度
on the point of 在…关头
The climber was at/on the point of death when they found him.当他们发现那个登山者时，他已奄奄一息。
reach a point
we’re just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down and talk.
Module 1课外练习
I. 翻译下列句子：
1．他的脚虽然受伤了，但是他还是参加比赛了。
2．昨天篮球赛的比分是九十八比六十九 。
3．汤姆赢了所有的比赛。他是冠军。
4．我希望我的球队能赢这场比赛。
5．她比赛得了第一并打破了纪录。
II．单项选择：
1. We are watching a _____. The soccer players are running fast.
A. game show B. sports show C. TV show D. film show
2. I like sports and ________ my brother.
A. so does B. so is C. so can D. so likes
3. With an online course Lynn has over 300, 000 students all over China ________ her class through the Internet.
A. attending B. attended C. attend D. are attending
4. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.
A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal
5. There is no doubt ______ you'll be warmly welcomed by people there.
A. if B. whether C. that D. about
6. Though he didn't________an important position,he got along very well with almost every-body and was trusted by most of his leaders.
A. attend B. make C. hold D. stand
7. The child was told to__________for being rude to his uncle.
A. excuse B. apologize C. pardon D. forgive
8. Our team ___ theirs by the score 2:1 in the final football match.
A. won B. hit C. beat D. failed
9. --Do you often go to the park
--Yes, I've visited it ________ times.
A. score of B. scores of C. three scores of D. many scores
10. It is estimated that much of a teenager's time is spent______ with friends.
A. to talk B. talking C. being talked D. having talked
11. I don’t trust his promise ___ he will buy me a new bicycle.
A. which B. what C. when D. that
12. He asked them to come to his office one _____.
A. at a time B. at all time C. at times D. at one time
13. are you paying now, or shall I ___ to you
A. book it down B. book it in C. book it up D. book it out
14. The old man ___ morning exercises.
A. is used to do B. got into the habit to do
C. has got into the habit of doing D. get used to do
15. At the end of the week, the ______ money came to 4,000 dollars.
A. whole B. total C. all D. each
III.用适当的词填空，使短文语法正确、语言通顺：例如：(0) 填take
It's not always easy to decide which sport to (0) take up. When choosing, it is important to remember that excellence in sports results (1) ________ a number of factors(因素). For some sports, the body shape and structure with (2) ________ you are born are important. Top runners are typical examples of individuals (3) ________ have selected a sport because of their natural body type. Many other sports are more dependent (4) ________ training and technique, and anyone following a well-structured and appropriate training programme should do well.
The aim of all sports training (5) ________ to improve fitness and skills, and to develop training programmes that are both safe (6) ________ effective. To do (7) ________ properly, an understanding of (8) ________ physical(身体的) demands of sport is needed. All sports require a combination of strength, speed, endurance(耐性), agility and flexibility to varying degrees. (9) ________ is important is how these elements are combined to build up the skills of the sport (10) ________ question. Other factors to be (11) ________ into account in a training programme are diet(饮食), the importance of avoiding injuries, your general state of health, and the nature and role (12) ________ other team players.
Bearing (13) ________ considerations in mind, anyone prepared to work (14) ________ it can expect to progress to a very reasonable competitive level, even (15) ________ only a few people will go on to break world records.
Period 2 Function -- Expressing Feelings and Emotions
Everyday English & Listening & Writing
第二课时
●To learn to describe feelings and emotions
■ Procedures
Step 1: Learn about adjective showing emotions情绪形容词
excited激动的，感到兴奋的 exciting令人激动的／兴奋的
pleased高兴的，满意的 pleasing令人高兴的
worried担心的 worrying令人担心的
encouraged受到鼓舞的 encouraging令人鼓舞的
satisfied满意的 satisfying令人满意的
interested感兴趣的 interesting有意思的，有趣的
amazed(感到)惊奇的 amazing令人惊异的
surprised(感到)惊讶的 surprising令人惊讶的
bored(感到)厌烦的／乏味的 boring单调的，令人乏味的
心理状态动词的-ing形式与-ed形式
1)-ed形式多用来修饰人，描述人的声音、表情或感受；多和人连用，如：an excited girl,/I am tired./He was frightened to death when he heard the news. / He was frightened by the frightening noise. /You looked frightened．
2)-ing形式则多用来修饰事物，描述事物的状态或性质。多和物连用，如：The news is pleasing/exciting./a boring report(一个令人厌烦的报告),a tiring walk（累人的步行）。
1.surprising news 使人吃惊的消息/surprised listeners 吃惊的听众 2. an exciting movie 令人激动的电影 /excited children 激动的孩子
3. The teacher told his students a lot of interesting stories. 老师给学生讲了许多有趣的故事。She is interested in Chinese. 她对汉语感兴趣。
但是也有-ing形式和人连用，-ed形式和物连用的现象。过去分词可以修饰事物，特别是与人有关的表情、眼神、眼泪、声音等时，要用过去分词形式。
1. an inspiring leader一位有感召力的领袖
2. an amusing girl一个讨人喜欢的女孩
3. a puzzled expression一种迷惑不解的表情
4. She said in a frightened voice.她用受了惊吓的声音说着话。
Step 2: Use the adjective above to express your feelings and emotions about basketball
1. I was _________ (amaze) when I saw Yao Ming play for the first time.
2. His ability and power are _________ (astonish).
3. Our team lost the match so we were very _____________ (disappoint).
4. The last part of the match was incredibly ___________ (excite).
5. Both of the teams were __________ (exhaust) at the end of the game.
6. Michael Jordan’s decision to retire was __________ (surprise).
用括号中动词的适当形式填空：
1. The story was so _____ that nearly everybody was _____ to tears. (move)
2. We are _____ in the novel which is very _____. (interest)?
3. I am _____ about the result. I have never spent a more _____ day. (worry)?
4. We were all _____ out when we got to the top of the hill. We never thought the climb was so _____. (tire)
5. His kind words were very _____ .Though we had lost the match, we were _____ and were determined to train harder. (encourage)?
6. There is a _____ expression on his face and I am _____ what to do. (puzzle)
7. Ten years later，mother and daughter met again, and _____ tears came into their eyes. (excite)
8. Greatly _____ by his words, the boy went up to his teacher，and said “sorry”. (touch)?
9. He was so _____ at seeing a tiger that he stood still. (terrify)
10. I am not _____ with either of the two pictures. (satisfy)
Period 3 Reading and writing 第三课时
Step 1: Do the activity 1 on page 9: Answer the questions
Step 2: Language points:
1、Star players ,says Gundy, are “selfish”and want the ball all the time .
all the time
Then the scales fell from my eyes: he had been lying all the time.
提示 ：复习time构成的短语。
2、“Let’s put it this way,” he said .
put it this way:
3、It is not in his natureto be “ selfish” and “rude”.
翻译 ：
In one’s nature :
1) by nature 天生地，生来
2) against nature 违反自然
3) true to nature 逼真
It's her nature to be generous.
4、To do this , he told Yao to be more aggressive and , if necessary,to be rude to his teammates.
如果需要，我们乐意用汽车接送你。
思考一下：类似的用法还有哪些？
Aggressive adj. 侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的
dogs trained to be aggressive
Aggressive nations threaten world peace.
aggressive weapons.
A good salesman must be aggressive if he wants to succeed.
5、…… and he puts the team first .
6、If you give me a little time , I can get more used to it .
同学们是否还记得它们的区别？
Used to be/get used to do
Be/get used to sth/doing
Language Date Bank ---absorb
7、Dry sand absorbs water.
Clever children absorb new knowledge easily
be absorbed in
被…吸引住,聚精会神做…
The students were completely absorbed in their reading.
8、commit v. 干（错事，坏事），犯罪
commit murder/ suicide / an error
commit sb./ sth. to sth.交付,投入,记住
commit a man to prison
She committed the instructions to memory.
commit oneself to sth./ doing sth.承担义务
The President is committed to reforming health care.
Step 3: Imagine that the passages about Yao Ming appear in a Chinese newspaper in English. Write a reply.
参考范文：
Dear Editor,
I’m writing in reply to the article about Yao Ming which appeared in your newspaper yesterday. I like the fact that the article draws attention to that China is producing world class sportsmen and women like Yao Ming. However, I would like to say something about Yao Ming’s attitude.
In my opinion, the reason why he is so nice is that he is used to the situation he played in China. In the Shanghai Sharks, the whole team played for him and he never had to ask for the ball --- he dominated every game. I believe that Chinese sportsmen and women are as good as --- often better than players from other countries, but we have a natural idea of politeness and team play rather than the individual star status which is typical of world basketball and soccer.
Yours sincerely,
Name
Period 4 Grammar -- Conversion and Suffix第四课时
Goal● Learn conversion and suffix
▇ Procedures
Step 1: conversion 词性转化
词性转化指的是单词从一个词类转到另一个词类而不发生词形变化。
1. noun →verb名词转化为动词
paper―to paper the room
mouth―to mouth some phrase
shoulder―to shoulder the heavy load
bandage―to bandage the leg
2. verb→noun动词转化为名词
to say something―to have a say
to show ―to give a show
to feel ―to have a feel
to lead―to take a lead
3. adj.→verb形容词转化为动词
empty―to empty the bag
wrong ―to wrong somebody
slow― to slow down
better―to better your study
4. adv.→verb副词转化为动词
back―to back a car
down―to down a plane
near― to near the temple
forward― to forward a message
5. adj.→ noun. 形容词转化为名词
calm― a calm on the sea
high― a new high of the industry
good― a lot of good
right― to tell from right to wrong
练一练: 将下列句子翻译成汉语
1) Have you booked your ticket
2) Hand in your exercise-books, please.
3) If so, we shall be badly fooled.
4) Where do swallows winter
5）We stopped there for a swim.
6）This is for winter wear. Don't make it to tight.
7）The train slowed down to half its speed.
8）This helped to further their unity.
9）He didn't want to disturb the quiet needed by patients.
Step 2: 派生（Derivation）通过加前缀或后缀构成另一个词
常见英语前缀
A．前缀re-
re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面，构成新的名词或动词。
1．表示"回"或"向后"。return（回来，返回）recall（回忆，召回）retract（缩回，取回）
2．表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。review（复习）reunion（团圆，重聚）restart（重新开始）reconstruction（重建）
3．表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。rebel（反叛，谋反）reverse（反转，颠倒）resist（反抗，抵抗）
B．前缀de-与dis-
1. 前缀de-来自拉丁语，意为"away from"，所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性，常表"离开"这一深层概念，而且常与介词from等搭配。dethrone（废黜） deport（驱逐出境）deduce（推断） derail（脱轨）
Delete his name from the list of members．把他的名字从成员名单上除去。
The train will depart from platform 2．这列火车将从2号站台发车。 2. 另外，前缀de-还表示"除去"、"取消"以及"否定"、"非"、"相反"的意思。decamp（撤营）decode（解码）deforest（砍伐森林）decolonize（非殖民化） devaluation（贬值）
He has been degraded from public office．他已经被解除公职。
He descended from his taxi．他下了出租车。 3. 前缀dis-与前缀de-同源，也来自拉丁语，原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思，所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。dishonest（不诚实的）disappear（不见，消失） disorder（无秩序，混乱）
4. dis-还表示"取消"、"除去"以及"分开"、"离"、"散"的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。
He discounted 15％from the price of a car．他把汽车价格打八五折。
Don't distract this mind from his work．不要分散他工作的注意力。
5. dis-也可表示"相反动作"或加强意义，由它构成的词也常与from等搭配，下面例子都表示"相反动作"。
disappear from the view 消失不见
He was discharged from hospital．他出院了。
C．前缀in-及im-，il-，ir-
它们像同胞四兄弟，都是表示否定的前缀。表示"不、无、非"等否定意义。
1．以字母b，m，p开头的单词，其否定前缀为im-。imbalance（不平衡的）immoral（不道德的）impossible（不可能的）
2．以字母l开头的单词用il-；以字母r开头的单词用ir-。illegal（不合法的）illogical（不合逻辑的）irregular（不规则的）irrelative（无关系的）
3．以其他字母开头的为in-。inhuman（不人道的）injustice（不分开的）inseparable（不可分的）incorrect（不正确的）
D．前缀ex-
1．表示"出"、"外"、"由……中弄出"。export（出口，输出）extract（抽出，拔出）expel（逐出，赶出）
2．表示"前任的，以前的"。ex-president（前任总统）ex-soldier（退伍军人）ex-husband （前夫）
E．前缀macro-与micro-
macro-与micro-是一对意义相反的前缀，macro-表示"宏、大"；micro-表示"微"。macroworld（宏观世界） macroeconomics（宏观经济学） macroscale（大规模）microscope（显微镜）microele- ment（微量元素）
F．前缀trans-
1．表示"转变"、"变换"。transport（运输---从一地转到另一地） transplant（移植）translation（翻译---从一种语言转为另一种语言）trans- form（使变形，改造）
2．表示"超过"、"横跨"、"超"。transcentury（跨世纪）transnational（跨国的）transcontinental（横跨大陆的） transatlantic（横跨大西洋的）
G．前缀tele- tele-表示"远距离的，远"。telescope（望远镜）telegram（电报） telecamera（电视摄影机，远距离摄影机）
H．前缀super-
1．表示"超"、"超级"。super- highway（超级公路）superpower（超级大国）supermarket（超市）
2．表示"上"。superstructure（上层建筑）supervise（监督---由上面注视）superimpose（放在……上面）
2) 常见英语后缀
·最常见的形容词后缀有：
1. –ble，-ible -able =able to be ;worth of having the quality of 值得 具有… 性质 readable （可读的） sensible （明智的）2. - al –ual -ial=of, of, the nature of; action of the stated type属于，具有… 属性，personal （个人的）national （国家的）3. -ed=having the quality of 有… 特性的 coloured（有色的）booted（穿靴的）aged（年老的）4. -en=made of由… 制成的 woolen（羊毛的）golden （金的）5. -ese=(a person or language )belongs to (a country)某国的人的/语言的 Chinese （中国的/汉语的）6. -ful=full, having the quality of; causing 充满的 : useful （有用的）skillful （有技巧的）handful（满手的）7. -ic(al)=connected with与… 有关的 atomic（原子的） historic（历史的） –istic artistic（艺术的） realistic（现实的）-tic dramatic （戏剧的）romantic （浪漫的）8. -ish=to some degree;(a person or language )of a place etc. 在某种程度上，某地的人或语言的 reddish（稍红的）tallish （略高的）English （英国的,英国人的）9. –ist=a believer in the stated principle, etc, a person who carries out an activity of the stated idea, principle, etc.主义者，从事… 的人；主义的 violinist（小提琴手）socialist（社会主义的）
10. - ing =being正在: changing （正在改变的）developing （发展的）
11. –ive -itive =of ; having to do with; tending to do有… 特性的；与… 有关的；有… 倾向的 sensitive（敏感的）protective （防御的）productive （多产的）
12. – less=without; not having or causing; unable to be v-ed 无；没有，不会引起… 的 homeless （无家可归的） useless （无用的）countless （数不尽的）
13. - like =or the same from in many ways 很象… 的 childlike （孩子般天真的）hairlike（头发丝似的）
14. –ly=有… 的特性的，每… 的 friendly （友好的） daily （每日的）
15. –ous=causing or having nature of使具有… 性质的 dangerous（危险的）famous (著名的) curvaceous (有曲线的) herbaceous(草本的) vivacious(活泼的) rapacious（掠夺的）righteous（正直的）gaseous （气体的）anxious（焦急的）curious（好奇的）glorious (光荣的)
16. –proof=against防: fireproof (防火的)
17. –some=full of ; causing 充满的，产生的 troublesome (麻烦的) lonesome (孤独的)
18. -ward =towards the stated direction or place向…（方向的）downward (向下的)seaward (向海的)
19. –y= 充满的；有… 特性的 rainy (多雨的) hilly (多山的) sleepy (想睡得)
·最常见的名词后缀有：
1.表示具体的人、物的后缀：-an (- ian , - ean ,-ane ) -ant American/ European/consultant(顾问)-ar /-er/-or beggar (乞丐) traveler (旅行者) visitor (拜访者)-ician musician (音乐家)-ist scientist (科学家)-ory /–ery factory (工厂) nursery (托儿所)-ics politics (政治)-logy technology (技术)
2.表示抽象的动作情况的后缀： -acity : capacity （能力）-acy: fallacy （谬误）-al (-ial , -eal ) : denial（否认）refusal（拒绝）-ence ( - ance , -ency , -ancy ): influence （影响）acceptance（接受）-ion: union（联盟）creation（创造）-ism : heroism（英雄主义）-ment : excitement （兴奋）monument（纪念碑）-mony : matrimony（结婚）-ness : coldness（冷淡） goodness (仁慈善良) -or :error (错误)-sis: analysis (分析)-tude : longitude (经度) multitude (多数，群众)-ty : novelty (新颖，新奇)-ure: pressure (压力)-y : victory (胜利)
·最常见的动词后缀有：
-ate：differentiate (区分) maturate (成熟)
-en：sharpen (磨快) darken (使变暗)
-fy：simplify (简化) beautify (使美丽) classify (分类)
-ise(-ize)：criticize (批评) fertilize (施肥) modernize (使现代化)
3) 否定前缀
（1）纯粹表示否定的a-,an- 能构成少数新词。加在名词、形容词上，表示没有“某种性质“。如:amoral[=unmoral]不道德，asexual无性别的。a-在元音前变成an-如anonymous [onoma=name]匿名的
dis-加在名词、形容词、动词上，表示否定, 如：disadvantage(劣势)，disagreement(不和)，disbelieve(不相信)。
（2）表示“错误”的mis- 多作重读，表示“wrongly，badly”。可以适当构造新词：
大多用于动词：to misbehave（行为不当）misunderstand（误解）。
用于作形容词的分词：misbelieving（信仰不当），misleading（靠不住）。
用于动名词：misdealing（不正当手段）。
偶而，mis-也表示纯粹的否定词义：to mistrust。
（3）表示“反对”anti- 表示“反对，反面” ， 如： anti-social（反社会的） antiseptic（防腐剂） anti-militarist（反军国主义者）。
contra- 表示“反对，相反” ， 如： contradiction（矛盾） contrast（对比） contrary（相反的）；counter- 表示“against” ， 如： counteract（还手） counterattack（反攻）。
课外练习 ：
It's an age-old saying Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost 2 birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 3 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets(靶子)and solving math problems 4 women are better at memorizing words and 5 faces. Why the differences
A test of the brain's electrical activity shows that women 6 use both sides of their brains while men rely more on one. Scientists 7 know that the two sides of the brains control different functions-one controlling the sense of space, 8 , the other controlling 9 . Some researchers 10 that the different ways men and women use their brains 11 from ancient times, when cavemen hunted and women 12 the children. Men had to have good 13 . Women had to talk to the kids.
Whatever the 14 , the battle of the sexes 15 . And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be 16 capable. They may simply 17 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 18 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. 19 of them find the car. But chances are, they'll still 20 who's the better driver and who's better at finding the way home.
1. A. build B. form C. choose D. show
2. A. for B. in C. from D. on
3. A. basic B. average C. great D. exact
4. A. so B. as C. or D. while
5. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describe D. paint
6. A. commonly B. never C. finally D. suddenly
7. A. even B. hardly C. already D. seldom
8. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D forexample
9. A. feelings B. language C. directions D. actions
10. A. request B. believe C. suggest D. doubt
11. A. took B. developed C. invented D. produced
12. A. support B. carry C. cared for D gave birth
13. A. aim B. way C. looks for D. language
14. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation
15. A. changes B. begins C. spreads D. continues
16. A. equally B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. frequently
17. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D keep up
18. A. area B. space C. sight D. distance
19. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. None
20. A. agree with B think over C. argue about D. point out
Period 5 Reading Practice 第五课时
1． 本课为阅读理解课，限时十五分钟要求学生阅读课文并做1—4题。
2． 再读课文，解决下列问题：
（1）Fast reading for general ideas of each part:
Part 1 (para 1—3 ):
Part 2 (para 4—7 ):
(2) Fill in the blanks with the proper words:
Basketball is one of the sports. Unlike wrestling or boxing , it’s not usually .One reason this is that the players’energy is partly directed upwards, at a 90-degree angle to the ground , and the heads of the others. So there’s less of a collision two players.
3.难句理解：
（1）But although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb energy when they bound into the air , they wear no other protection , just a vast and shorts.
(2)Whereas everyone else was tall and slim with short haircuts , Joe Johannsen was short and shout , with long hair and a large belly .
(3) Joe immediately took possesion of the ball and ran , … and suddenly 80 kilos hit the Chandler star ,who howled loudly in pain and fell , with his nose bleeding and a cut on his left cheek .
拓展： take possession of 拥有 占有 (强调动作)
have possession of 拥有 占有 （强调状态）
In possession of 拥有 占有 （强调状态）
In possession of sb = in sb’ possesson 为某人所拥有
例句与用法:
1.According to facts in my possession he can not possibly be guilty. 根据我所掌握的事实，他是不可能有罪的。2.He was found in possession of dangerous drugs. 她被发现藏有危险物品。3.The people had to gather up their few possessions and escaped abroad. 人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物逃到国外去。练习： 1. At midnight they crossed the river and the village . 2. He’s the house for 10 years. 2．appoint: [ 'p int ] v. 任命,指定词形变化:动词过去式:appointed 过去分词:appointed 现在分词:appointing 第三人称单数:appoints 例句与用法:1.They appointed him chairman. 他们任命他为主席。2.He wasn't there at the appointed time. 他没有在指定的时间在那里。3.The company decided to appoint a new treasurer. 公司决定任命一位新司库。4.As a top manager, he should appoint none but people on their merit. 作为一位总经理，他应该任人为贤。appointment: [ 'p intm nt ] n. 约会,预约1. I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon. 我已约好今天下午去看牙医。2. I have an appointment on Wednesday. 我星期三有个约会。3. He wants to change his appointment from Monday to Wednesday. 他想把他的约会从星期一改到星期三。4. I've made an appointment for a facial next week. 我已经预约了下周去美容。5. Her career culminated in her appointment as director. 她一生事业的顶峰是当上董事。6.May I make an appointment 我可以定一个时间见面吗 练一练 ：复习一下本课出现的一些短语和句子，你记牢了吗？at the intervalWhereas everyone else was tall and slim with short haircut, Joe was short and stout, with long hair and a large belly.make a circuit of the courtmake a controversial passcommit a foula suspension of playshot the penaltyThere were three minutes to go.take possession of…howl loudly in pain, with his nose bleeding and a cut on his left cheek. He lay very still,…Joe was a considerate guy, and apologized …, sniffing and weeping, either in pain or in frustration. …has the scar on his face as a souvenir of the tournament. Period 6 Culture Corner 第六课时1 、Fill in the chart : namesTime of originPlace of originhowRugbyBasket-ballbaseball
2、Test yourself：
1.-Could you go to the cinema with me
-Sorry, I’ll stay up all night, ____ ,to get the article finished.
A. if not B. if possibly C. If so D. if necessary
2.The batter(击球手)____out to the shortstop and the ball gave a high_____.
A. bounced B. if possibly C. If so D. if necessary
3. There is no doubt _______ our basketball team ________ the game.
A. that; would lose B. if; will lose C. that; will win D. whether; has won
4. You can complain, but I doubt ________ it will make any _______.
A. whether; different B. if; difference C. that; better D. whether; happy
5. The basketball team finished the season ______500 _______, a batting average of 276.
A. on an; average B. with an; average C. at; averages D. with a; average
6. The serious accident ________ my belief ________ stronger safely regulations are needed.
A. confirm; if B. confirms; that C. made; to be D. makes; into
7. An ________ change in the weather caused some people ________ ill.
A. abrupt; to fall B. unexpectedly; fall C. unexpected; to be D. both A and C
8. She isn’t used ________ like that.
A. to speaking to B. to be spoken C. to being spoken to D. to speak
9. Have you been a good child Do you ________ a present from Santa Claus
A. deserve B. worth C. cost D. worthy
10. The whole team are ________ to win the game.
A. go all out B. committing C. committed D. gone all out
11. The two girls are walking so slowly that they are ________ to be late for class.
A. bound B. sure C. certain D. A, B and C
12. I _______ her _______ stepping on her foot.
A. made apology to; for B. apologized for; / C. apologized to; for D. apologized; for
13. Visitors were _______ at the _______ achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade.
A. amazing; astonishing B. amazed; astonishing
C. astonished; amazed D. astonishing; amazing
14. Since earliest times, mankind has been fascinated by fire, which is one of the most important events _______ of mankind.
A. in the history B. in history C. on the history D. on history
15. At last, the _______ jewellery turned out to be completely ______!
A. priceless; worthless B. worthless; priceless
C. valuable; priceless D. inexpensive; worthless
参考答案：
Period 1 Reading 第一课时
Step 2: Practice for words
Court Hoop Basket Slam dunk Guard Referee Forward
Keys: scored players dreamed/dreamt averaged threw record headed broke
Step 4: While you read
1. Fast reading for general ideas of the text
Michael Jordan
1. During the 1990’s Michael Jordan was probably the best known athlete in the world.
2. Michael Jordan became the top scorer in the NBA in his first season (1984-1985).
3. Michael Jordan, the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season, made contributions to the Bulls and the United States Olympic basketball team.
4. Michael Jordan, who once retired from the sport, rejoined the Bulls and was admired by his fans.
5. Michael Jordan opened his own restaurant and even acted in a film.
Wilt Chamberlain
1. Wilt Chamberlain, the first to score more than 3,000 points in a season, used to have various health problems in his childhood.
2. Wilt Chamberlain was much better than all the other players of his generation.
3. Wilt Chamberlain played for four teams and was named the MVP.
4. Wilt Chamberlain held his own record.
5. Wilt Chamberlain deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
For reference:
Michael Jordon Wilt Chamberlain
Born 17th February 1963 21st August 1936
Height 1.98m 2.17m
NBA Career 15 seasons 14 seasons
First Season 1984-1985 1959-1960
Position Guard Center
Games 1,072 1,045
Points 32,292 31,419
Record holder 1 Most seasons leading scorer: 10 2 Consecutive seasons leading scorer :7 1 Most points in a season: 4,0292 Consecutive season: 7
Reputation Outstanding player of his generation
Keys: best- known, named, motivation, court, success
Keys: score, season, averaged, doubt, deserves
Step 6:Languagepoints:
1. most valued player 2. grew up 3. attended 练一练：( 1. attended on 2. attending to 3. attends 4. attends (at) ) 4. league with an average of
5. retired rejoined championships 6. admire athletic motivation
7. rescued tie 8. straight through had his eyes closed 9. Off court steak
10. alongside 11. awesome 12.There is no doubt that 13。shipyard
14．Various pneumonia 15。Averaged entire 16。Immediate 17。Score 18。deserves
Outstanding generation 选词填空that, wheather/ if
I. 1．Although his foot was injured, he took part in the match.
2. The score for yesterday's basketball game was 98/69.
3. Tom won all the games. He's the champion.
4. I hope my team wins the game.
5. She got first place in the race, breaking the record.
II. 1-5 B AADC 6-10 C B CBB 11-15 DACCB
III 1. from 2. which 3. who 4. on 5. is 6. and 7. this 8. the 9. What 10. in
11. taken 12. of 13. such 14. at 15. if / though
Period 2 Function -- Expressing Feelings and Emotions
Keys: amazed astonishing disappointed exciting exhausted surprising
Keys: 1.moving; moved 2. interested; interesting 3.worried; worrying 4.tired; tiring 5.encouraging; encouraged 6.puzzled; puzzled 7. excited 8. touched 9. terrified 10.satisfied
1、 你的票订好了吗？
2、请把练习本交上来。
3、如果这样我们就会上大当
4、燕子在哪里过冬？
5、我们为了游泳而停留。
6、这是冬天的衣服，不要做得太紧。
7、火车速度慢了一半。
8、这帮助促进了他们的团结。
9、他不愿打扰病人需要的安静环境。
Period 3 Reading and writing
1、一直 我恍然大悟: 他一直在撒谎.
2\这样表达
3. 慷慨大方是她的天性。
4. If necessary, I'll be glad to run you about.
Period 4 Grammar -- Conversion and Suffix第四课时
1-5 DCADB 6-10 ACDBB 11-15 BCADD 16-20 ACBAC
Period 5 Reading Practice 第五课时
2. (1) part 1: Basketball is one of the safest sports ,but sometimes it is dangerous .
part2: An example to prove the main idea.
(2) safest , dangerous , for , over , risk , between
练习： 1. took possession of 2. had possession of
Period 6 Culture Corner 第六课时
1、
names Time of origin Place of origin how
Rugby 1823 Rugby school,England A pupil picked up the ball and ran with it.
Basket-ball 1891 Springfield USA Created for cold winter months
baseball unknown Perhaps England Popular in the 19th century USA
2、1-5 DACBD 6-10 BCDAC 11-15 DCBCA
average break dream head play record score throw
Book 7 Module 1 Basketball 15
备课人：武 宁
Part One Teaching Design教学设计说明
·话题介绍 本模块主题是“篮球”，学习目的：帮助学生熟悉篮球运动的起源、发展和现状，了解优秀篮球运动员的风采，认识篮球运动的安全性，讨论篮球运动在国内外的普及度，体会不同国家的篮球文化，从而激发学生更加热爱篮球运动。
Period 1 Reading INTRODUCTION和READING AND VOCABULARY合并为第一课时“阅读课。“教师还可以参考“教学资源”The Analysis of the Difficult Sentences from Module 1Basketball中的材料，帮助学生解决字、词、句等方面的问题。
Period 2 Function 第二课时FUNCTION是“功能课”，expressing feelings and emotions学习表达感情及情感。教学重点是-ing，-ed表情感的用法。
Period 3 Grammar Grammar conversion and suffix，通过转换和词缀构词法掌握词义
Period 4 Writing writing然后模仿其语篇结构，尽量运用课文中学到的词语、结构和话题模式，回复信件。
Period 5 Listening and Everyday English 能识别所学词语及结构并听懂意义，能听懂并理解包含感情和情感的日常用语；能进行谈论篮球和其他运动的对话。
Period 6 Reading Practice “阅读课”注重技能阅读。根据上下文支持句将题目选出。
Period 7 Cultural Corner “文化阅读课”注重意义阅读，了解各种球类运动。
Period 1 Reading 第一课时
Step 1: Warming up by learning Introduction
Please think about the following questions:
(1)Do you love team sports, such as football, basketball, volleyball
(2)Can you name some basketball players, at home or abroad Do you know what positions they play
(3)What are the forwards doing---attacking or defending
(4)What is the referee doing
Step2 :Practice for words study
Introduction : Review the words:
1.__________ is the playing area.
2._____ is the circular metal band which is attached to the backboard and holds the basket.
3.__________is the rope through which the ball must pass in order to score points.
4__________is one of the shots with which a player can score.
5. ____________is a defending player who tries to stop the forwards scoring.
6. ____________ is the person who controls the game.
7. ____________ is an attacking player, who tries to score points.
Fill in the blancks with the words in the box:
Our school basketball team is awesome. Last year we _________ over 3,000 points. At the start of the season, our two star __________, Yang Hua and Xiao Ping _________ of getting 30 points each in every game. They didn’t manage that, but they _________ about 25 each. The game I remember best is the one where I _______ the ball through the basket six times in the first 15 minutes. Our coach said that was a _______ for our team. When the game was over, everyone jumped out of their seats and _______ for me; they wanted me to sign their programmes. My pen _________ because I had to write fast.
Step 3: Before you read
1. Information about Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain
张伯伦
威尔特.张伯伦：身高2.16米，体重125公斤，中锋。出生于1936年8月21日，曾就读于堪萨斯大学。绰号北斗星和大铲斗。张伯伦是NBA历史上最伟大的得分手之一。他是NBA中唯一一位在一场比赛中一人独得过100分的选手。在1961-1962年赛季，他平均每场得分50.1分，抢得30.1个篮板球。先后在3支NBA球队效力了14个赛季，13次入选全明星赛。
性别：男
国籍：美国
出生日期：1936年8月21日
身高：7尺1
体重：275磅
场上位置：中锋
场上编号：13
曾效力团队：七六人 ( javascript:team_detail(184) ) 湖人 ( javascript:team_detail(100) )
威尔特 张伯伦1936年8月21日出生，身高7尺1 1959年毕业与堪萨斯大学，加入费城武士队。1967年，1969年两次夺得NBA总冠军，7次成为NBA得分王，11次成为篮板王，1963年3月2日更是创下了一场独得100分的NBA纪录，是篮球历史上第一位全才明星。1978年，入选美国篮球名人堂。
威尔特 张伯伦有着和拉塞尔一样出色的身体条件，100米跑10.90秒，400米跑47秒，跳高2.02米，是速度、高度、力量和技术的集中或者是上帝为了向人们展示篮球魅力而降生在篮球场上的一位天神。他的出众天赋，使得他还在堪萨斯大学学习期间，美国大学篮球就不得不为他改变了几条规则：将3秒区扩大，进一步严格控制对投篮的干扰，修改发边线球和罚球等多项内容。进入NBA后，为了限制他在篮球下的威力。NBA再次将3秒区加宽至16英尺，这就是现在我们的3秒区外侧的两块长条。与此同时，张伯伦在比赛时是对方球队的重点防守对象，防守手段无所不用，但这仍然无法阻挡张伯伦不断地得分和抢篮板球。大学期间，许多学校不得不用尽量控制球的战术来限制张伯伦的进功和抢篮板球，为了抗议当时不允许大学未毕业的人直接进入职业篮坛的规定，火爆的张伯伦还曾经愤然退离大学篮坛。加盟哈莱姆环球篮球队作了一年杂技篮球表演。1956年张伯伦加盟NBA的费城武士队（后转会至湖人队），开始了他传奇式的职业生涯。虽然他只获得过2次NBA总冠军，但他完美的全才之一的技能却很少有人接近：连续7次成为NBA得分王，职业生涯14个赛季11次成为NBA篮板王，1968年还当了一回NBA助攻王。在1961-1962赛季，他创下单季4029分的得分纪录，在82场比赛中平均每场得分50.4分，在1962年3月2日，张伯伦在和纽约尼克斯队比赛中一人得了100分，以后再也无人能够接近这个纪录，共有5次单场比赛得分超过70分。至今，张伯伦还保持着23924个篮板球的NBA纪录。他是第一个突破得分3万分大关的NBA球员。在他14年的NBA生涯中，共得了31419分，后来贾巴尔用了16个赛季才突破这一纪录。另外，张伯伦还拥有连续18次投篮命中和单场比赛55个篮板的记录。
张伯伦以他的完美表现赢得了球迷的热爱，不愧为篮球历史上第一位全才。
1999年10月12日张伯伦因病过世，享年63岁。
“空中飞人”迈克尔·乔丹(Michael Jordan)小档案
星座：水瓶座
身高：6尺6寸 198cm
体重：216磅 98kg
场上位置：后卫
所上大学：北卡罗兰那大学 84届
婚姻状况：已婚
难忘的事情：nba总冠军
讨厌的地方：需要游泳的地方
常到的地方：篮球场，赌场
最喜欢的运动：棒球，篮球，橄榄球
最喜欢的乐器：钢琴(弹的很难听)
最喜欢的颜色：红(公牛的缘故吧)
最喜爱的国家：USA
嗜好：赌博，抽烟
最喜欢的电影作品：《空中大灌篮》1984年NBA ( http: / / baike. / view / 582.htm" \t "_blank )选秀第一轮第三顺位被芝加哥公牛 ( http: / / baike. / view / 62502.htm" \t "_blank )选中1993年10月6日一度宣布退出NBA，95年3月18日重新回
到NBA，99年1月13日宣布退役。2001年10月31日，在新赛季NBA揭幕战中，乔丹第二次正式复出。在奇才队比赛两个赛季.之后宣布退役,不再回来.
飞人”乔丹——一个集优雅、力量、艺术、即兴能力于一身的卓越运动员，他重新定义了NBA超级明星的含义，他是公认的全世界最棒的篮球运动员，不仅仅在他所处的那个时代、在整个NBA历史上乔丹都是最棒的。
成为迈克尔·乔丹式的人物，是所有美国人的梦想。迈克尔·乔丹来自纽约的布鲁克林区，后来进入北卡罗来纳大学学习，在那里，他的篮球天赋开始显现。加盟芝加哥公牛队后，乔丹率队6次获得NBA总冠军，5次赢得最有价值球员（MVP ( http: / / baike. / view / 7294.htm" \t "_blank )）的称号。两度宣布退役，又两度宣布复出，最终于2003年从华盛顿奇才队退役。据估计，截止2002年，飞人乔丹的财产总数为4亿200万美元。乔丹是美国最伟大的篮球运动员。
名言：“我可以接受失败，但无法接受放弃。”
乔丹NBA生涯重要奖项
ＮＢＡ总冠军６次1991，1992，1993，1996，1997，1998
ＮＢＡ常规赛最有价值球员５次 1988，1991，1992，1996，1998
ＮＢＡ总决赛最有价值球员６次 1991，1992，1993，1996，1997，1998
ＮＢＡ年度ＮＢＡ进攻一队１０次 87，88，89，90，91，92，93，96，97，98
ＮＢＡ年度ＮＢＡ防守一队８次 88，89，90，91，92，93，97，98
ＮＢＡ年度最佳新秀 1985
ＮＢＡ扣篮比赛冠军 1987，1988
奥运会冠军2次1984年、1992年
NBA1996年当选“NBA历史上最伟大的50位球员”之一
( http: / / baike. / view / 19096.htm" \l "#" \o "返回页首 )主要技术统计
NBA职业生涯总得分：29,277列NBA第4位
NBA职业生涯28次拿到三双
单场得分纪录：69分(1990年3月28日对骑士队)
( http: / / baike. / view / 19096.htm" \l "#" \o "返回页首 )
Step 4: While you read
1. Fast reading for general ideas of the each paragraph:
Michael Jordan:
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
Paragraph 4:
Paragraph 5:
Wilt Chamberlain:
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
Paragraph 4:
Paragraph 5:
2. Fill in the form
Michael Jordon Wilt Chamberlain
Born
Height
NBA Career
First Season
Position
Games
Points
Record holder
Reputation
3. Complete the article with one word in each blank
During the 1990s, Michael Jordan was probably the ___________ athlete in the world. He was _________ the most valued player five times. Millions of fans admire his athletic ability, ___________and confidence. Off the basketball __________, Michael Jordan opened his own steak restaurant and he also found ________ as an actor.
The first player to _________ more than 3,000 points in a ________ was Wilt Chamberlain. He is the only NBA player who _________ over 50 points per game for an entire season. There is no _________ that he __________ the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
Step 5: After you read
1. Retell the text
2. Introduce the two famous sportsmen
Useful expressions from Basketball
during the 1990s, the top scorer, play for the Chicago team, be named the most valued player, in the history of, with an average of, seven consecutive seasons, win the NBA title/championship, known as, win the gold medal, retire from sport, admire his athletic ability, motivation and confidence, rescue from, end in a tie/draw, have eyes closed, off the basketball court, have various health problems, at one point, who knows, there is no doubt that, deserve the title
Step 6:Languagepoints:
1 .He was named their ____ _____ _____ (最有价值球员) five times.
2. Jordan was born in New York and ____ ___ (长大) in North Carolina.
3. He ________(就读) the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.
拓展：attendance n. 照看；照料；出席
Attend on / upon 照料，侍候
Attend to 注意；专心
Attend (at) 出席，参加会议，上学，上课，听报告
练一练： 1、He was by a nember of servants.
2、Are you what is being said
3、They didn’t the wedding .
4、He often a night school.
4. He finished his first season (1984-1985) as one of the top scorers in the______ (联赛), ____ __ _______ ___ (平均为……) 28.2 points per game.
5. Jordan surprised everyone when he _____(退休) before the 1993-1994 season, but he _______(再次加入) the Chicago Bulls and won three more _____________(冠军，冠军赛) with them from 1996 to 1998.
6. Millions of fans ______(钦佩) his ______(运动的) ability, __________ (动力) and confidence.
7. They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan such as the time when he _______(拯救) the Bulls from ending a game on a _____(平局).
8. Each time he threw the ball ______ ______ (直接穿过) the basket – and each time he ___ ___ ____ ______(闭上他的眼睛).
9. ___ the basketball ____ (球场), Michael Jordan opened his own _____(牛排) restaurant because he loves steak so much.
10. He also found success as an actor in the film Space Jam ________(在……旁) the famous cartoon character Bugs Bunny!
11. There is only one word to describe the best player in the world –______(令人敬畏)!
12. ______ he reserves the title “outstanding player of his age”.
13． His father William worked in a ________ (造船厂)and his mother Olivia was a cleaner.
14．As a child, Chamberlain had _______ (各种各样的)health problems. He had —__________ (肺炎) and almost died when he was ten.
15．Chamberlin is the only NBA player who ________ (平均为v.) over 50 points per game for an _____ (整个) season.
16． The giant player joined the NBA’s Philadelphia Warriors in the 1959-1960 season and was an _________ (立刻的) success.
17． The final _____ (分数) was Warriors 169 New York Knicks 147!
18． But there is no doubt that he _______ (值得) the title “____________(杰出的) player of his ___________(代)”.
拓展：1、 doubt的用法
（1）用于否定句或疑问句,后接that引导的宾语从句。如:
I don't doubt that he is telling the truth.
我毫不怀疑他在讲真话。
Do you doubt that he will win the match
你怀疑他会赢这场比赛吗
（2）用于肯定句,一般接whether 或if引导的宾语从句.如:
I doubt whether we will make a profit out of it.
我认为我们不可能从此事中获利。
We doubt if she will be persuaded.
我们不知道她会不会被说服。
（3）用于肯定句, 后接that从句,表示疑虑更大,表示"不相信",相当于don't believe / think. 如:
I doubt that she will get the job.
我不相信她会得到那个工作。
in doubt 拿不准； 不能确定
without a doubt 无疑的
选词填空：that, wheather, if
I don’t doubt______ he will come.我确信他会来。
I doubt____________ he will come. 我怀疑他会不会来。
2、deserve
这个词字面意思是“值得”、“该受到”，可褒可贬。请仔细体会下面几个例句的意义。
I think you're playing with fire. You deserve it!
你是老鼠戏猫，真是自作自受！
That good-hearted girl married her 'prince' finally. She deserved it.
那个好心女孩终于嫁给了她的心上人。她是有好报。
How dare you do this to me You deserve a kick in the ass!
你竟敢这样对我？找打啊？
You're very able. You deserve a better job.
你很有能力，你应该找到更好的工作才是！
19． , Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him.
at one point 一度，曾经
My friend and I saw a film yesterday and at one point she was moved to tears. 昨天我跟朋友看电影了，期间她一度被感动得潸然泪下。
point (noun.) 1 观点 make interesting points 提出有趣的几点
take one’s point 赞同某人的观点
2 要点 come straight to the point 开门见山
keep/be to the point 简洁恰当；中肯
miss the point 没明白
That’s not the point. 那不重要
Do you see my point 你明白我的意思吗？
3 目的；意图
There is no point in doing…. 做某事没有用
e.g. There is no point in getting angry.
发火是没有用的。
4 特点；特征 strong points 强项
5 时刻；关头；瞬间；阶段；程度
on the point of 在…关头
The climber was at/on the point of death when they found him.当他们发现那个登山者时，他已奄奄一息。
reach a point
we’re just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down and talk.
Module 1课外练习
I. 翻译下列句子：
1．他的脚虽然受伤了，但是他还是参加比赛了。
2．昨天篮球赛的比分是九十八比六十九 。
3．汤姆赢了所有的比赛。他是冠军。
4．我希望我的球队能赢这场比赛。
5．她比赛得了第一并打破了纪录。
II．单项选择：
1. We are watching a _____. The soccer players are running fast.
A. game show B. sports show C. TV show D. film show
2. I like sports and ________ my brother.
A. so does B. so is C. so can D. so likes
3. With an online course Lynn has over 300, 000 students all over China ________ her class through the Internet.
A. attending B. attended C. attend D. are attending
4. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.
A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal
5. There is no doubt ______ you'll be warmly welcomed by people there.
A. if B. whether C. that D. about
6. Though he didn't________an important position,he got along very well with almost every-body and was trusted by most of his leaders.
A. attend B. make C. hold D. stand
7. The child was told to__________for being rude to his uncle.
A. excuse B. apologize C. pardon D. forgive
8. Our team ___ theirs by the score 2:1 in the final football match.
A. won B. hit C. beat D. failed
9. --Do you often go to the park
--Yes, I've visited it ________ times.
A. score of B. scores of C. three scores of D. many scores
10. It is estimated that much of a teenager's time is spent______ with friends.
A. to talk B. talking C. being talked D. having talked
11. I don’t trust his promise ___ he will buy me a new bicycle.
A. which B. what C. when D. that
12. He asked them to come to his office one _____.
A. at a time B. at all time C. at times D. at one time
13. are you paying now, or shall I ___ to you
A. book it down B. book it in C. book it up D. book it out
14. The old man ___ morning exercises.
A. is used to do B. got into the habit to do
C. has got into the habit of doing D. get used to do
15. At the end of the week, the ______ money came to 4,000 dollars.
A. whole B. total C. all D. each
III.用适当的词填空，使短文语法正确、语言通顺：例如：(0) 填take
It's not always easy to decide which sport to (0) take up. When choosing, it is important to remember that excellence in sports results (1) ________ a number of factors(因素). For some sports, the body shape and structure with (2) ________ you are born are important. Top runners are typical examples of individuals (3) ________ have selected a sport because of their natural body type. Many other sports are more dependent (4) ________ training and technique, and anyone following a well-structured and appropriate training programme should do well.
The aim of all sports training (5) ________ to improve fitness and skills, and to develop training programmes that are both safe (6) ________ effective. To do (7) ________ properly, an understanding of (8) ________ physical(身体的) demands of sport is needed. All sports require a combination of strength, speed, endurance(耐性), agility and flexibility to varying degrees. (9) ________ is important is how these elements are combined to build up the skills of the sport (10) ________ question. Other factors to be (11) ________ into account in a training programme are diet(饮食), the importance of avoiding injuries, your general state of health, and the nature and role (12) ________ other team players.
Bearing (13) ________ considerations in mind, anyone prepared to work (14) ________ it can expect to progress to a very reasonable competitive level, even (15) ________ only a few people will go on to break world records.
Period 2 Function -- Expressing Feelings and Emotions
Everyday English & Listening & Writing
第二课时
●To learn to describe feelings and emotions
■ Procedures
Step 1: Learn about adjective showing emotions情绪形容词
excited激动的，感到兴奋的 exciting令人激动的／兴奋的
pleased高兴的，满意的 pleasing令人高兴的
worried担心的 worrying令人担心的
encouraged受到鼓舞的 encouraging令人鼓舞的
satisfied满意的 satisfying令人满意的
interested感兴趣的 interesting有意思的，有趣的
amazed(感到)惊奇的 amazing令人惊异的
surprised(感到)惊讶的 surprising令人惊讶的
bored(感到)厌烦的／乏味的 boring单调的，令人乏味的
心理状态动词的-ing形式与-ed形式
1)-ed形式多用来修饰人，描述人的声音、表情或感受；多和人连用，如：an excited girl,/I am tired./He was frightened to death when he heard the news. / He was frightened by the frightening noise. /You looked frightened．
2)-ing形式则多用来修饰事物，描述事物的状态或性质。多和物连用，如：The news is pleasing/exciting./a boring report(一个令人厌烦的报告),a tiring walk（累人的步行）。
1.surprising news 使人吃惊的消息/surprised listeners 吃惊的听众 2. an exciting movie 令人激动的电影 /excited children 激动的孩子
3. The teacher told his students a lot of interesting stories. 老师给学生讲了许多有趣的故事。She is interested in Chinese. 她对汉语感兴趣。
但是也有-ing形式和人连用，-ed形式和物连用的现象。过去分词可以修饰事物，特别是与人有关的表情、眼神、眼泪、声音等时，要用过去分词形式。
1. an inspiring leader一位有感召力的领袖
2. an amusing girl一个讨人喜欢的女孩
3. a puzzled expression一种迷惑不解的表情
4. She said in a frightened voice.她用受了惊吓的声音说着话。
Step 2: Use the adjective above to express your feelings and emotions about basketball
1. I was _________ (amaze) when I saw Yao Ming play for the first time.
2. His ability and power are _________ (astonish).
3. Our team lost the match so we were very _____________ (disappoint).
4. The last part of the match was incredibly ___________ (excite).
5. Both of the teams were __________ (exhaust) at the end of the game.
6. Michael Jordan’s decision to retire was __________ (surprise).
用括号中动词的适当形式填空：
1. The story was so _____ that nearly everybody was _____ to tears. (move)
2. We are _____ in the novel which is very _____. (interest)?
3. I am _____ about the result. I have never spent a more _____ day. (worry)?
4. We were all _____ out when we got to the top of the hill. We never thought the climb was so _____. (tire)
5. His kind words were very _____ .Though we had lost the match, we were _____ and were determined to train harder. (encourage)?
6. There is a _____ expression on his face and I am _____ what to do. (puzzle)
7. Ten years later，mother and daughter met again, and _____ tears came into their eyes. (excite)
8. Greatly _____ by his words, the boy went up to his teacher，and said “sorry”. (touch)?
9. He was so _____ at seeing a tiger that he stood still. (terrify)
10. I am not _____ with either of the two pictures. (satisfy)
Period 3 Reading and writing 第三课时
Step 1: Do the activity 1 on page 9: Answer the questions
Step 2: Language points:
1、Star players ,says Gundy, are “selfish”and want the ball all the time .
all the time
Then the scales fell from my eyes: he had been lying all the time.
提示 ：复习time构成的短语。
2、“Let’s put it this way,” he said .
put it this way:
3、It is not in his natureto be “ selfish” and “rude”.
翻译 ：
In one’s nature :
1) by nature 天生地，生来
2) against nature 违反自然
3) true to nature 逼真
It's her nature to be generous.
4、To do this , he told Yao to be more aggressive and , if necessary,to be rude to his teammates.
如果需要，我们乐意用汽车接送你。
思考一下：类似的用法还有哪些？
Aggressive adj. 侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的
dogs trained to be aggressive
Aggressive nations threaten world peace.
aggressive weapons.
A good salesman must be aggressive if he wants to succeed.
5、…… and he puts the team first .
6、If you give me a little time , I can get more used to it .
同学们是否还记得它们的区别？
Used to be/get used to do
Be/get used to sth/doing
Language Date Bank ---absorb
7、Dry sand absorbs water.
Clever children absorb new knowledge easily
be absorbed in
被…吸引住,聚精会神做…
The students were completely absorbed in their reading.
8、commit v. 干（错事，坏事），犯罪
commit murder/ suicide / an error
commit sb./ sth. to sth.交付,投入,记住
commit a man to prison
She committed the instructions to memory.
commit oneself to sth./ doing sth.承担义务
The President is committed to reforming health care.
Step 3: Imagine that the passages about Yao Ming appear in a Chinese newspaper in English. Write a reply.
参考范文：
Dear Editor,
I’m writing in reply to the article about Yao Ming which appeared in your newspaper yesterday. I like the fact that the article draws attention to that China is producing world class sportsmen and women like Yao Ming. However, I would like to say something about Yao Ming’s attitude.
In my opinion, the reason why he is so nice is that he is used to the situation he played in China. In the Shanghai Sharks, the whole team played for him and he never had to ask for the ball --- he dominated every game. I believe that Chinese sportsmen and women are as good as --- often better than players from other countries, but we have a natural idea of politeness and team play rather than the individual star status which is typical of world basketball and soccer.
Yours sincerely,
Name
Period 4 Grammar -- Conversion and Suffix第四课时
Goal● Learn conversion and suffix
▇ Procedures
Step 1: conversion 词性转化
词性转化指的是单词从一个词类转到另一个词类而不发生词形变化。
1. noun →verb名词转化为动词
paper―to paper the room
mouth―to mouth some phrase
shoulder―to shoulder the heavy load
bandage―to bandage the leg
2. verb→noun动词转化为名词
to say something―to have a say
to show ―to give a show
to feel ―to have a feel
to lead―to take a lead
3. adj.→verb形容词转化为动词
empty―to empty the bag
wrong ―to wrong somebody
slow― to slow down
better―to better your study
4. adv.→verb副词转化为动词
back―to back a car
down―to down a plane
near― to near the temple
forward― to forward a message
5. adj.→ noun. 形容词转化为名词
calm― a calm on the sea
high― a new high of the industry
good― a lot of good
right― to tell from right to wrong
练一练: 将下列句子翻译成汉语
1) Have you booked your ticket
2) Hand in your exercise-books, please.
3) If so, we shall be badly fooled.
4) Where do swallows winter
5）We stopped there for a swim.
6）This is for winter wear. Don't make it to tight.
7）The train slowed down to half its speed.
8）This helped to further their unity.
9）He didn't want to disturb the quiet needed by patients.
Step 2: 派生（Derivation）通过加前缀或后缀构成另一个词
常见英语前缀
A．前缀re-
re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面，构成新的名词或动词。
1．表示"回"或"向后"。return（回来，返回）recall（回忆，召回）retract（缩回，取回）
2．表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。review（复习）reunion（团圆，重聚）restart（重新开始）reconstruction（重建）
3．表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。rebel（反叛，谋反）reverse（反转，颠倒）resist（反抗，抵抗）
B．前缀de-与dis-
1. 前缀de-来自拉丁语，意为"away from"，所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性，常表"离开"这一深层概念，而且常与介词from等搭配。dethrone（废黜） deport（驱逐出境）deduce（推断） derail（脱轨）
Delete his name from the list of members．把他的名字从成员名单上除去。
The train will depart from platform 2．这列火车将从2号站台发车。 2. 另外，前缀de-还表示"除去"、"取消"以及"否定"、"非"、"相反"的意思。decamp（撤营）decode（解码）deforest（砍伐森林）decolonize（非殖民化） devaluation（贬值）
He has been degraded from public office．他已经被解除公职。
He descended from his taxi．他下了出租车。 3. 前缀dis-与前缀de-同源，也来自拉丁语，原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思，所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。dishonest（不诚实的）disappear（不见，消失） disorder（无秩序，混乱）
4. dis-还表示"取消"、"除去"以及"分开"、"离"、"散"的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。
He discounted 15％from the price of a car．他把汽车价格打八五折。
Don't distract this mind from his work．不要分散他工作的注意力。
5. dis-也可表示"相反动作"或加强意义，由它构成的词也常与from等搭配，下面例子都表示"相反动作"。
disappear from the view 消失不见
He was discharged from hospital．他出院了。
C．前缀in-及im-，il-，ir-
它们像同胞四兄弟，都是表示否定的前缀。表示"不、无、非"等否定意义。
1．以字母b，m，p开头的单词，其否定前缀为im-。imbalance（不平衡的）immoral（不道德的）impossible（不可能的）
2．以字母l开头的单词用il-；以字母r开头的单词用ir-。illegal（不合法的）illogical（不合逻辑的）irregular（不规则的）irrelative（无关系的）
3．以其他字母开头的为in-。inhuman（不人道的）injustice（不分开的）inseparable（不可分的）incorrect（不正确的）
D．前缀ex-
1．表示"出"、"外"、"由……中弄出"。export（出口，输出）extract（抽出，拔出）expel（逐出，赶出）
2．表示"前任的，以前的"。ex-president（前任总统）ex-soldier（退伍军人）ex-husband （前夫）
E．前缀macro-与micro-
macro-与micro-是一对意义相反的前缀，macro-表示"宏、大"；micro-表示"微"。macroworld（宏观世界） macroeconomics（宏观经济学） macroscale（大规模）microscope（显微镜）microele- ment（微量元素）
F．前缀trans-
1．表示"转变"、"变换"。transport（运输---从一地转到另一地） transplant（移植）translation（翻译---从一种语言转为另一种语言）trans- form（使变形，改造）
2．表示"超过"、"横跨"、"超"。transcentury（跨世纪）transnational（跨国的）transcontinental（横跨大陆的） transatlantic（横跨大西洋的）
G．前缀tele- tele-表示"远距离的，远"。telescope（望远镜）telegram（电报） telecamera（电视摄影机，远距离摄影机）
H．前缀super-
1．表示"超"、"超级"。super- highway（超级公路）superpower（超级大国）supermarket（超市）
2．表示"上"。superstructure（上层建筑）supervise（监督---由上面注视）superimpose（放在……上面）
2) 常见英语后缀
·最常见的形容词后缀有：
1. –ble，-ible -able =able to be ;worth of having the quality of 值得 具有… 性质 readable （可读的） sensible （明智的）2. - al –ual -ial=of, of, the nature of; action of the stated type属于，具有… 属性，personal （个人的）national （国家的）3. -ed=having the quality of 有… 特性的 coloured（有色的）booted（穿靴的）aged（年老的）4. -en=made of由… 制成的 woolen（羊毛的）golden （金的）5. -ese=(a person or language )belongs to (a country)某国的人的/语言的 Chinese （中国的/汉语的）6. -ful=full, having the quality of; causing 充满的 : useful （有用的）skillful （有技巧的）handful（满手的）7. -ic(al)=connected with与… 有关的 atomic（原子的） historic（历史的） –istic artistic（艺术的） realistic（现实的）-tic dramatic （戏剧的）romantic （浪漫的）8. -ish=to some degree;(a person or language )of a place etc. 在某种程度上，某地的人或语言的 reddish（稍红的）tallish （略高的）English （英国的,英国人的）9. –ist=a believer in the stated principle, etc, a person who carries out an activity of the stated idea, principle, etc.主义者，从事… 的人；主义的 violinist（小提琴手）socialist（社会主义的）
10. - ing =being正在: changing （正在改变的）developing （发展的）
11. –ive -itive =of ; having to do with; tending to do有… 特性的；与… 有关的；有… 倾向的 sensitive（敏感的）protective （防御的）productive （多产的）
12. – less=without; not having or causing; unable to be v-ed 无；没有，不会引起… 的 homeless （无家可归的） useless （无用的）countless （数不尽的）
13. - like =or the same from in many ways 很象… 的 childlike （孩子般天真的）hairlike（头发丝似的）
14. –ly=有… 的特性的，每… 的 friendly （友好的） daily （每日的）
15. –ous=causing or having nature of使具有… 性质的 dangerous（危险的）famous (著名的) curvaceous (有曲线的) herbaceous(草本的) vivacious(活泼的) rapacious（掠夺的）righteous（正直的）gaseous （气体的）anxious（焦急的）curious（好奇的）glorious (光荣的)
16. –proof=against防: fireproof (防火的)
17. –some=full of ; causing 充满的，产生的 troublesome (麻烦的) lonesome (孤独的)
18. -ward =towards the stated direction or place向…（方向的）downward (向下的)seaward (向海的)
19. –y= 充满的；有… 特性的 rainy (多雨的) hilly (多山的) sleepy (想睡得)
·最常见的名词后缀有：
1.表示具体的人、物的后缀：-an (- ian , - ean ,-ane ) -ant American/ European/consultant(顾问)-ar /-er/-or beggar (乞丐) traveler (旅行者) visitor (拜访者)-ician musician (音乐家)-ist scientist (科学家)-ory /–ery factory (工厂) nursery (托儿所)-ics politics (政治)-logy technology (技术)
2.表示抽象的动作情况的后缀： -acity : capacity （能力）-acy: fallacy （谬误）-al (-ial , -eal ) : denial（否认）refusal（拒绝）-ence ( - ance , -ency , -ancy ): influence （影响）acceptance（接受）-ion: union（联盟）creation（创造）-ism : heroism（英雄主义）-ment : excitement （兴奋）monument（纪念碑）-mony : matrimony（结婚）-ness : coldness（冷淡） goodness (仁慈善良) -or :error (错误)-sis: analysis (分析)-tude : longitude (经度) multitude (多数，群众)-ty : novelty (新颖，新奇)-ure: pressure (压力)-y : victory (胜利)
·最常见的动词后缀有：
-ate：differentiate (区分) maturate (成熟)
-en：sharpen (磨快) darken (使变暗)
-fy：simplify (简化) beautify (使美丽) classify (分类)
-ise(-ize)：criticize (批评) fertilize (施肥) modernize (使现代化)
3) 否定前缀
（1）纯粹表示否定的a-,an- 能构成少数新词。加在名词、形容词上，表示没有“某种性质“。如:amoral[=unmoral]不道德，asexual无性别的。a-在元音前变成an-如anonymous [onoma=name]匿名的
dis-加在名词、形容词、动词上，表示否定, 如：disadvantage(劣势)，disagreement(不和)，disbelieve(不相信)。
（2）表示“错误”的mis- 多作重读，表示“wrongly，badly”。可以适当构造新词：
大多用于动词：to misbehave（行为不当）misunderstand（误解）。
用于作形容词的分词：misbelieving（信仰不当），misleading（靠不住）。
用于动名词：misdealing（不正当手段）。
偶而，mis-也表示纯粹的否定词义：to mistrust。
（3）表示“反对”anti- 表示“反对，反面” ， 如： anti-social（反社会的） antiseptic（防腐剂） anti-militarist（反军国主义者）。
contra- 表示“反对，相反” ， 如： contradiction（矛盾） contrast（对比） contrary（相反的）；counter- 表示“against” ， 如： counteract（还手） counterattack（反攻）。
课外练习 ：
It's an age-old saying Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost 2 birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 3 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets(靶子)and solving math problems 4 women are better at memorizing words and 5 faces. Why the differences
A test of the brain's electrical activity shows that women 6 use both sides of their brains while men rely more on one. Scientists 7 know that the two sides of the brains control different functions-one controlling the sense of space, 8 , the other controlling 9 . Some researchers 10 that the different ways men and women use their brains 11 from ancient times, when cavemen hunted and women 12 the children. Men had to have good 13 . Women had to talk to the kids.
Whatever the 14 , the battle of the sexes 15 . And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be 16 capable. They may simply 17 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 18 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. 19 of them find the car. But chances are, they'll still 20 who's the better driver and who's better at finding the way home.
1. A. build B. form C. choose D. show
2. A. for B. in C. from D. on
3. A. basic B. average C. great D. exact
4. A. so B. as C. or D. while
5. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describe D. paint
6. A. commonly B. never C. finally D. suddenly
7. A. even B. hardly C. already D. seldom
8. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D forexample
9. A. feelings B. language C. directions D. actions
10. A. request B. believe C. suggest D. doubt
11. A. took B. developed C. invented D. produced
12. A. support B. carry C. cared for D gave birth
13. A. aim B. way C. looks for D. language
14. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation
15. A. changes B. begins C. spreads D. continues
16. A. equally B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. frequently
17. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D keep up
18. A. area B. space C. sight D. distance
19. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. None
20. A. agree with B think over C. argue about D. point out
Period 5 Reading Practice 第五课时
1． 本课为阅读理解课，限时十五分钟要求学生阅读课文并做1—4题。
2． 再读课文，解决下列问题：
（1）Fast reading for general ideas of each part:
Part 1 (para 1—3 ):
Part 2 (para 4—7 ):
(2) Fill in the blanks with the proper words:
Basketball is one of the sports. Unlike wrestling or boxing , it’s not usually .One reason this is that the players’energy is partly directed upwards, at a 90-degree angle to the ground , and the heads of the others. So there’s less of a collision two players.
3.难句理解：
（1）But although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb energy when they bound into the air , they wear no other protection , just a vast and shorts.
(2)Whereas everyone else was tall and slim with short haircuts , Joe Johannsen was short and shout , with long hair and a large belly .
(3) Joe immediately took possesion of the ball and ran , … and suddenly 80 kilos hit the Chandler star ,who howled loudly in pain and fell , with his nose bleeding and a cut on his left cheek .
拓展： take possession of 拥有 占有 (强调动作)
have possession of 拥有 占有 （强调状态）
In possession of 拥有 占有 （强调状态）
In possession of sb = in sb’ possesson 为某人所拥有
例句与用法:
1.According to facts in my possession he can not possibly be guilty. 根据我所掌握的事实，他是不可能有罪的。2.He was found in possession of dangerous drugs. 她被发现藏有危险物品。3.The people had to gather up their few possessions and escaped abroad. 人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物逃到国外去。练习： 1. At midnight they crossed the river and the village . 2. He’s the house for 10 years. 2．appoint: [ 'p int ] v. 任命,指定词形变化:动词过去式:appointed 过去分词:appointed 现在分词:appointing 第三人称单数:appoints 例句与用法:1.They appointed him chairman. 他们任命他为主席。2.He wasn't there at the appointed time. 他没有在指定的时间在那里。3.The company decided to appoint a new treasurer. 公司决定任命一位新司库。4.As a top manager, he should appoint none but people on their merit. 作为一位总经理，他应该任人为贤。appointment: [ 'p intm nt ] n. 约会,预约1. I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon. 我已约好今天下午去看牙医。2. I have an appointment on Wednesday. 我星期三有个约会。3. He wants to change his appointment from Monday to Wednesday. 他想把他的约会从星期一改到星期三。4. I've made an appointment for a facial next week. 我已经预约了下周去美容。5. Her career culminated in her appointment as director. 她一生事业的顶峰是当上董事。6.May I make an appointment 我可以定一个时间见面吗 练一练 ：复习一下本课出现的一些短语和句子，你记牢了吗？at the intervalWhereas everyone else was tall and slim with short haircut, Joe was short and stout, with long hair and a large belly.make a circuit of the courtmake a controversial passcommit a foula suspension of playshot the penaltyThere were three minutes to go.take possession of…howl loudly in pain, with his nose bleeding and a cut on his left cheek. He lay very still,…Joe was a considerate guy, and apologized …, sniffing and weeping, either in pain or in frustration. …has the scar on his face as a souvenir of the tournament. Period 6 Culture Corner 第六课时1 、Fill in the chart : namesTime of originPlace of originhowRugbyBasket-ballbaseball
2、Test yourself：
1.-Could you go to the cinema with me
-Sorry, I’ll stay up all night, ____ ,to get the article finished.
A. if not B. if possibly C. If so D. if necessary
2.The batter(击球手)____out to the shortstop and the ball gave a high_____.
A. bounced B. if possibly C. If so D. if necessary
3. There is no doubt _______ our basketball team ________ the game.
A. that; would lose B. if; will lose C. that; will win D. whether; has won
4. You can complain, but I doubt ________ it will make any _______.
A. whether; different B. if; difference C. that; better D. whether; happy
5. The basketball team finished the season ______500 _______, a batting average of 276.
A. on an; average B. with an; average C. at; averages D. with a; average
6. The serious accident ________ my belief ________ stronger safely regulations are needed.
A. confirm; if B. confirms; that C. made; to be D. makes; into
7. An ________ change in the weather caused some people ________ ill.
A. abrupt; to fall B. unexpectedly; fall C. unexpected; to be D. both A and C
8. She isn’t used ________ like that.
A. to speaking to B. to be spoken C. to being spoken to D. to speak
9. Have you been a good child Do you ________ a present from Santa Claus
A. deserve B. worth C. cost D. worthy
10. The whole team are ________ to win the game.
A. go all out B. committing C. committed D. gone all out
11. The two girls are walking so slowly that they are ________ to be late for class.
A. bound B. sure C. certain D. A, B and C
12. I _______ her _______ stepping on her foot.
A. made apology to; for B. apologized for; / C. apologized to; for D. apologized; for
13. Visitors were _______ at the _______ achievements in the car manufacture of the city during the past decade.
A. amazing; astonishing B. amazed; astonishing
C. astonished; amazed D. astonishing; amazing
14. Since earliest times, mankind has been fascinated by fire, which is one of the most important events _______ of mankind.
A. in the history B. in history C. on the history D. on history
15. At last, the _______ jewellery turned out to be completely ______!
A. priceless; worthless B. worthless; priceless
C. valuable; priceless D. inexpensive; worthless
参考答案：
Period 1 Reading 第一课时
Step 2: Practice for words
Court Hoop Basket Slam dunk Guard Referee Forward
Keys: scored players dreamed/dreamt averaged threw record headed broke
Step 4: While you read
1. Fast reading for general ideas of the text
Michael Jordan
1. During the 1990’s Michael Jordan was probably the best known athlete in the world.
2. Michael Jordan became the top scorer in the NBA in his first season (1984-1985).
3. Michael Jordan, the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season, made contributions to the Bulls and the United States Olympic basketball team.
4. Michael Jordan, who once retired from the sport, rejoined the Bulls and was admired by his fans.
5. Michael Jordan opened his own restaurant and even acted in a film.
Wilt Chamberlain
1. Wilt Chamberlain, the first to score more than 3,000 points in a season, used to have various health problems in his childhood.
2. Wilt Chamberlain was much better than all the other players of his generation.
3. Wilt Chamberlain played for four teams and was named the MVP.
4. Wilt Chamberlain held his own record.
5. Wilt Chamberlain deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
For reference:
Michael Jordon Wilt Chamberlain
Born 17th February 1963 21st August 1936
Height 1.98m 2.17m
NBA Career 15 seasons 14 seasons
First Season 1984-1985 1959-1960
Position Guard Center
Games 1,072 1,045
Points 32,292 31,419
Record holder 1 Most seasons leading scorer: 10 2 Consecutive seasons leading scorer :7 1 Most points in a season: 4,0292 Consecutive season: 7
Reputation Outstanding player of his generation
Keys: best- known, named, motivation, court, success
Keys: score, season, averaged, doubt, deserves
Step 6:Languagepoints:
1. most valued player 2. grew up 3. attended 练一练：( 1. attended on 2. attending to 3. attends 4. attends (at) ) 4. league with an average of
5. retired rejoined championships 6. admire athletic motivation
7. rescued tie 8. straight through had his eyes closed 9. Off court steak
10. alongside 11. awesome 12.There is no doubt that 13。shipyard
14．Various pneumonia 15。Averaged entire 16。Immediate 17。Score 18。deserves
Outstanding generation 选词填空that, wheather/ if
I. 1．Although his foot was injured, he took part in the match.
2. The score for yesterday's basketball game was 98/69.
3. Tom won all the games. He's the champion.
4. I hope my team wins the game.
5. She got first place in the race, breaking the record.
II. 1-5 B AADC 6-10 C B CBB 11-15 DACCB
III 1. from 2. which 3. who 4. on 5. is 6. and 7. this 8. the 9. What 10. in
11. taken 12. of 13. such 14. at 15. if / though
Period 2 Function -- Expressing Feelings and Emotions
Keys: amazed astonishing disappointed exciting exhausted surprising
Keys: 1.moving; moved 2. interested; interesting 3.worried; worrying 4.tired; tiring 5.encouraging; encouraged 6.puzzled; puzzled 7. excited 8. touched 9. terrified 10.satisfied
1、 你的票订好了吗？
2、请把练习本交上来。
3、如果这样我们就会上大当
4、燕子在哪里过冬？
5、我们为了游泳而停留。
6、这是冬天的衣服，不要做得太紧。
7、火车速度慢了一半。
8、这帮助促进了他们的团结。
9、他不愿打扰病人需要的安静环境。
Period 3 Reading and writing
1、一直 我恍然大悟: 他一直在撒谎.
2\这样表达
3. 慷慨大方是她的天性。
4. If necessary, I'll be glad to run you about.
Period 4 Grammar -- Conversion and Suffix第四课时
1-5 DCADB 6-10 ACDBB 11-15 BCADD 16-20 ACBAC
Period 5 Reading Practice 第五课时
2. (1) part 1: Basketball is one of the safest sports ,but sometimes it is dangerous .
part2: An example to prove the main idea.
(2) safest , dangerous , for , over , risk , between
练习： 1. took possession of 2. had possession of
Period 6 Culture Corner 第六课时
1、
names Time of origin Place of origin how
Rugby 1823 Rugby school,England A pupil picked up the ball and ran with it.
Basket-ball 1891 Springfield USA Created for cold winter months
baseball unknown Perhaps England Popular in the 19th century USA
2、1-5 DACBD 6-10 BCDAC 11-15 DCBCA
average break dream head play record score throw
Book 7 Module 1 Basketball 15