unit 8[上学期]
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课件24张PPT。Unit 8 First AidReading
耒阳一中 谢新平Lead-inWhat do you think has happened to them ?Before the doctor comes , what should we do to help them in the emergency ?sprainedburntbleedingListening T or FFWe can do nothing but call an ambulance
or the police when someone is hurt. T2. If you don’t know about first aid,
never try to revive the wounded person. F3. We can check blood circulating
only by looking for eye movement. F4. If the person is not breathing , we must
start her breathing in ten minutes. F5. When the accident happens, go to save
the wounded people immediately. Intensive reading
Answer the following questions1.Why is first aid important in our daily life?2.What would happen if you were to panic?3.What else is important except staying calm?4.What do the letters DR ABC stand for?5.What should we do when we have checked
the DR ABC?6.Can we do first aid correctly after reading
this passage?1.Why is first aid important in our daily life?
Because seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.2.What would happen if you were to panic?If we were to panic, we would not be able to help.3.What else is important except staying calm?Calling an ambulance or the police.RABCD DangerResponse AirwayBreathingCirculation4.What do the letters DR ABC stand for? 5.What should we do when we have
checked the DR ABC? We should_____________________
______________________________
We should never __________________
unless we know how to do it. give the first aid that is
needed and call for an ambulance. try to revive a person6.Can we do first aid correctly after reading
this passage?No, this passage doesn’t contain enough information for us to do first aid correctly. We have to study with a teacher for a few hours.2. What should you do if you want to do first aid
correctly ?
Learn with a teacher.
Remember the letters DR ABC
Stay calm
All of the above1. In the passage, the author seems to be _____.
explaining the meaning of the letters DR ABC
telling us the importance of the first aid
giving some basic information about first aid
showing the importance of DR ABC
Reading Comprehension:3. According to the passage, people in the accident_____.
A. can be helped by anyone who’d like to do so
B. should be waken up as soon as possible
C. should be put in the recovery position when having
been given first aid
D. can be given first aid even without checking the
DR ABC4. Which of the following sentences best expresses
the main idea of the passage?
A. DR ABC should be remembered
B. Remembering the letters DR ABC is enough for
first aid
C. Why first aid is important and what the letters
DR ABC stand for in an emergency
D. What the letters DR ABC mean 1. How many parts can we divide the
passage into?2. What’s the main idea of each part? Para. 1.
Para. 2
Para. 3-4
Para. 5-6 The importance of giving first aidThe importance of staying calm. The principles of giving first aid ---DR ABCWhat we should do after giving first aid. Language points 1. accident, incident, event
accident 指意外或偶然发生的事故,
特别是不幸的,有损害性的事故。注: accident为可数名词,前面可加不定
冠词an ,表示“一个” 、一次”, 习惯用语
by accident为“偶然”, 相当于by chance. 如: 我在大街上偶然见过她,然而三天
前她却遭遇了一场严重事故。
I met her in the street by accident, yet she had a bad accident three days ago. incident 泛指不重要的事件（小事）,
还可指暴力冲突，骚乱。e. g. 1. I remember an incident that took
place in Mr. Li’s class. 2. 1937年7月7日爆发了卢沟桥事变。 The Lugouqiao Incident broke
out on July 7th, 1937. event 指重要事件, 特别是有历史意义
的重大事件。e.g. How to develop the western part of
China well is an important event.2. manage主要用法如下:
a) 经营,管理e.g. He managed the company
while his father was ill.
e.g. 1. I haven’t been learning French
for long, so I can only manage
a few words.
2. 你需要帮忙搬那些重袋子吗?
不用了, 谢谢, 我能行。
b) 设法对付,处理;达到,做成（某事）,常
与can， could， be able to连用 --- Do you need any help with those heavy
bags?
--- No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
manage to do sth.
try to do sth.
He tried to give up smoking, but he failed.c) manage to do sth./ try to do sth.
两短语都表示设法做某事。表示(经过努力) 终于做到了;表示设法, 尽力做某事, 但不一定成功 He managed to pass the college
entrance examination.如:他终于通过了高考他设法戒烟，但未成功 3. to make things∕matters worse
= what’s worse = worse still 更糟糕的是
注：以上四个词组在句中均用作插入语，其
前后需用逗号隔开．e.g. The car broke down when I was driving
home from work, and to make matters
worse, it was pouring with rains. He may be late or, worse still, he may
not come at all.他可能迟到，或许更糟，他可能索性不来． Exercises
1.His wife knows how to manage him when
he is angry.
A. deal with B. strict with
C. fight with D. keep up with2.Hearing that most of the members voted
against her, she_____ a smile.
A wore B managed
C performed D controlled
3.They fell in love quite _____.
A. by chance B. by accident
C. accident D. A or B 4.Lots of trees were blown down, what’s worse, some people were killed or injured.
A. the worst B. the much worse
C. the still worse D. worse still
5.Recently CCTV station has taken great
pains to make a program which reviews
the important ____ of 2002.
A. incidents B. events
C. matters D. things
6.Jim had a lot of homework, but he ___ to
finish it before bedtime.
A. controlled B. succeeded
C. managed D. triedPost-readingLook at the pictures. Use what you have learnt from the text to explain what the people are doing in the pictures.The man is gently tipping the person’s head back to make sure that his airway is open and it is easy to breathe. If a person is not breathing, we can use the mouth-to-mouth way to start his/her breathing. And this must be done within five minutes.If a person is bleeding, we should cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth and press on the wound to stop the bleeding. Homework 1. Recite the key sentences in the
text.
2. Preparations: Language study
and practice on Page 61.Bye-bye!
耒阳一中 谢新平Lead-inWhat do you think has happened to them ?Before the doctor comes , what should we do to help them in the emergency ?sprainedburntbleedingListening T or FFWe can do nothing but call an ambulance
or the police when someone is hurt. T2. If you don’t know about first aid,
never try to revive the wounded person. F3. We can check blood circulating
only by looking for eye movement. F4. If the person is not breathing , we must
start her breathing in ten minutes. F5. When the accident happens, go to save
the wounded people immediately. Intensive reading
Answer the following questions1.Why is first aid important in our daily life?2.What would happen if you were to panic?3.What else is important except staying calm?4.What do the letters DR ABC stand for?5.What should we do when we have checked
the DR ABC?6.Can we do first aid correctly after reading
this passage?1.Why is first aid important in our daily life?
Because seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.2.What would happen if you were to panic?If we were to panic, we would not be able to help.3.What else is important except staying calm?Calling an ambulance or the police.RABCD DangerResponse AirwayBreathingCirculation4.What do the letters DR ABC stand for? 5.What should we do when we have
checked the DR ABC? We should_____________________
______________________________
We should never __________________
unless we know how to do it. give the first aid that is
needed and call for an ambulance. try to revive a person6.Can we do first aid correctly after reading
this passage?No, this passage doesn’t contain enough information for us to do first aid correctly. We have to study with a teacher for a few hours.2. What should you do if you want to do first aid
correctly ?
Learn with a teacher.
Remember the letters DR ABC
Stay calm
All of the above1. In the passage, the author seems to be _____.
explaining the meaning of the letters DR ABC
telling us the importance of the first aid
giving some basic information about first aid
showing the importance of DR ABC
Reading Comprehension:3. According to the passage, people in the accident_____.
A. can be helped by anyone who’d like to do so
B. should be waken up as soon as possible
C. should be put in the recovery position when having
been given first aid
D. can be given first aid even without checking the
DR ABC4. Which of the following sentences best expresses
the main idea of the passage?
A. DR ABC should be remembered
B. Remembering the letters DR ABC is enough for
first aid
C. Why first aid is important and what the letters
DR ABC stand for in an emergency
D. What the letters DR ABC mean 1. How many parts can we divide the
passage into?2. What’s the main idea of each part? Para. 1.
Para. 2
Para. 3-4
Para. 5-6 The importance of giving first aidThe importance of staying calm. The principles of giving first aid ---DR ABCWhat we should do after giving first aid. Language points 1. accident, incident, event
accident 指意外或偶然发生的事故,
特别是不幸的,有损害性的事故。注: accident为可数名词,前面可加不定
冠词an ,表示“一个” 、一次”, 习惯用语
by accident为“偶然”, 相当于by chance. 如: 我在大街上偶然见过她,然而三天
前她却遭遇了一场严重事故。
I met her in the street by accident, yet she had a bad accident three days ago. incident 泛指不重要的事件（小事）,
还可指暴力冲突，骚乱。e. g. 1. I remember an incident that took
place in Mr. Li’s class. 2. 1937年7月7日爆发了卢沟桥事变。 The Lugouqiao Incident broke
out on July 7th, 1937. event 指重要事件, 特别是有历史意义
的重大事件。e.g. How to develop the western part of
China well is an important event.2. manage主要用法如下:
a) 经营,管理e.g. He managed the company
while his father was ill.
e.g. 1. I haven’t been learning French
for long, so I can only manage
a few words.
2. 你需要帮忙搬那些重袋子吗?
不用了, 谢谢, 我能行。
b) 设法对付,处理;达到,做成（某事）,常
与can， could， be able to连用 --- Do you need any help with those heavy
bags?
--- No, thanks. I can manage it myself.
manage to do sth.
try to do sth.
He tried to give up smoking, but he failed.c) manage to do sth./ try to do sth.
两短语都表示设法做某事。表示(经过努力) 终于做到了;表示设法, 尽力做某事, 但不一定成功 He managed to pass the college
entrance examination.如:他终于通过了高考他设法戒烟，但未成功 3. to make things∕matters worse
= what’s worse = worse still 更糟糕的是
注：以上四个词组在句中均用作插入语，其
前后需用逗号隔开．e.g. The car broke down when I was driving
home from work, and to make matters
worse, it was pouring with rains. He may be late or, worse still, he may
not come at all.他可能迟到，或许更糟，他可能索性不来． Exercises
1.His wife knows how to manage him when
he is angry.
A. deal with B. strict with
C. fight with D. keep up with2.Hearing that most of the members voted
against her, she_____ a smile.
A wore B managed
C performed D controlled
3.They fell in love quite _____.
A. by chance B. by accident
C. accident D. A or B 4.Lots of trees were blown down, what’s worse, some people were killed or injured.
A. the worst B. the much worse
C. the still worse D. worse still
5.Recently CCTV station has taken great
pains to make a program which reviews
the important ____ of 2002.
A. incidents B. events
C. matters D. things
6.Jim had a lot of homework, but he ___ to
finish it before bedtime.
A. controlled B. succeeded
C. managed D. triedPost-readingLook at the pictures. Use what you have learnt from the text to explain what the people are doing in the pictures.The man is gently tipping the person’s head back to make sure that his airway is open and it is easy to breathe. If a person is not breathing, we can use the mouth-to-mouth way to start his/her breathing. And this must be done within five minutes.If a person is bleeding, we should cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth and press on the wound to stop the bleeding. Homework 1. Recite the key sentences in the
text.
2. Preparations: Language study
and practice on Page 61.Bye-bye!