unit 8[上学期]
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课件33张PPT。Welcome accidents bitechokingdrown110
119
120
121Are you familiar with the following numbers?Police departmentFire departmentMedical emergency centreWeather forecast departmentQuiz of first aid
If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die.2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first.3. If one stops his / her breath about 4 – 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. 4. Bites from a family pet can’t carry disease.TFTT5. We shouldn’t do anything even a person cann’t breathe.F6. What would you do if you find a person with a knife in his back / arm?
A. leave the knife in
B. pull the knife out READINGDR ABCC. To tell us the importance of First AidPara.1, what does the author want to tell us by using the words of a witness?To describe a traffic sceneB. To show pity to the victimD. To tell us life is preciousPara. 1First aid is very ________.Why? Main ideaimportantBecause seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.
Language points: 11. upside down
2. bleed
3. aid
4.witness
5.countPara.21. What should we keep in mind when dealing an emergency ?To stay calm!1.keep sth in mind
2.deal with
3.stay calm
4.panic
5.respondLanguage points:2Para. 3-4 What do the letters DR ABC stand for ?Para 3. What do the hospitals recommend?
They recommend that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast. Scanning---two questionsRABCD DangerResponse AirwayBreathingCirculation3. The letters DR ABCD- We should first of all _________ that the accident scene is no longer __________.make suredangerous“Are you all right?”calmDetails of para.3 R- We can ask him ________________
in order to _____ the person and let him know help is ___________.
on the wayListen to the tapeA- Make sure that the person’s airway is ____ and ____ to breath. You can ___ the person’s ____
back slightly. B- If the person isn’t breathing, try to ____ it at once, using the ___________ method.C- Check the person’s blood ________ by putting a finger on the person’s ____or ____ to feel the ____.openeasytipheadstartmouth-to-mouthcirculationneckwristpulse1.recommend
2.conscious
3.on the way
1.mouth to mouth
2.circulate
Language points:3.4Para.5. After we have checked DR ABC what should we do?Give first aid and call an ambulance.Para.6. When we have given first aid, we should…?We should put him in the recovery position BAC4. Recovery position Language points: 5.61.revive
1. We must make sure the person’s airway is open and it is easy to breathe.
2. If the person can’t breathe, we can start his or her breathing sooner or later. TFTrue or False 3. If someone can’t breathe for 5 minutes, he or she will die.
4. If a person is bleeding we mustn’t do anything to stop bleeding. TF1.If the person is
not breathing,Situations measures2.If the person is
bleeding badly,4.If someone is
badly hurt 5.If the person
can breathe
weaklyA.You mustn’t move him. You must get help.B. You must try to start his/her breathing at once C. You must try to stop the bleeding. D.Open the mouth and take the food out at the back of the mouth if any. Post-reading 1.Finish the exercises on Page 60. In Picture 1 the man is gently tipping the person’s head back to make sure that his airway is open and it is easy to breathe. In picture 2 the person is using the mouth-to-mouth method. If the person is not breathing at once, using the mouth-to-mouth method. In picture 3 the person is stopping the victim’s bleeding. If a person is bleeding, we should cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth and press on the wound to stop the bleeding.Part 2.Work in pairs. Use the letters DR ABC to tell your
Partner how to give first aid.First, you should ________________________________
_______________________________________________.
Second , ________________________________________
________________________________________________
Third, __________________________________________
________________________________________________.
Fourth, _________________________________________
Last, ___________________________________________
________________________________________________. Make sure that the accident is no longer dangerousYou should try to get a response fromthe injured persons.You should make sure that the person’s airway is clear.You should check if the person is breathing.You should make sure that the person’s blood is circulating. 4. mouth-to-mouth “口对口的”，
a face-to- face meeting 面对面的会晤
a heart-to- heart talk 促膝交谈
a shoulder-to- shoulder cooperation
通力协作，团结协作
back-to- back houses 背靠背的房屋
119
120
121Are you familiar with the following numbers?Police departmentFire departmentMedical emergency centreWeather forecast departmentQuiz of first aid
If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die.2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first.3. If one stops his / her breath about 4 – 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. 4. Bites from a family pet can’t carry disease.TFTT5. We shouldn’t do anything even a person cann’t breathe.F6. What would you do if you find a person with a knife in his back / arm?
A. leave the knife in
B. pull the knife out READINGDR ABCC. To tell us the importance of First AidPara.1, what does the author want to tell us by using the words of a witness?To describe a traffic sceneB. To show pity to the victimD. To tell us life is preciousPara. 1First aid is very ________.Why? Main ideaimportantBecause seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.
Language points: 11. upside down
2. bleed
3. aid
4.witness
5.countPara.21. What should we keep in mind when dealing an emergency ?To stay calm!1.keep sth in mind
2.deal with
3.stay calm
4.panic
5.respondLanguage points:2Para. 3-4 What do the letters DR ABC stand for ?Para 3. What do the hospitals recommend?
They recommend that we use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast. Scanning---two questionsRABCD DangerResponse AirwayBreathingCirculation3. The letters DR ABCD- We should first of all _________ that the accident scene is no longer __________.make suredangerous“Are you all right?”calmDetails of para.3 R- We can ask him ________________
in order to _____ the person and let him know help is ___________.
on the wayListen to the tapeA- Make sure that the person’s airway is ____ and ____ to breath. You can ___ the person’s ____
back slightly. B- If the person isn’t breathing, try to ____ it at once, using the ___________ method.C- Check the person’s blood ________ by putting a finger on the person’s ____or ____ to feel the ____.openeasytipheadstartmouth-to-mouthcirculationneckwristpulse1.recommend
2.conscious
3.on the way
1.mouth to mouth
2.circulate
Language points:3.4Para.5. After we have checked DR ABC what should we do?Give first aid and call an ambulance.Para.6. When we have given first aid, we should…?We should put him in the recovery position BAC4. Recovery position Language points: 5.61.revive
1. We must make sure the person’s airway is open and it is easy to breathe.
2. If the person can’t breathe, we can start his or her breathing sooner or later. TFTrue or False 3. If someone can’t breathe for 5 minutes, he or she will die.
4. If a person is bleeding we mustn’t do anything to stop bleeding. TF1.If the person is
not breathing,Situations measures2.If the person is
bleeding badly,4.If someone is
badly hurt 5.If the person
can breathe
weaklyA.You mustn’t move him. You must get help.B. You must try to start his/her breathing at once C. You must try to stop the bleeding. D.Open the mouth and take the food out at the back of the mouth if any. Post-reading 1.Finish the exercises on Page 60. In Picture 1 the man is gently tipping the person’s head back to make sure that his airway is open and it is easy to breathe. In picture 2 the person is using the mouth-to-mouth method. If the person is not breathing at once, using the mouth-to-mouth method. In picture 3 the person is stopping the victim’s bleeding. If a person is bleeding, we should cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth and press on the wound to stop the bleeding.Part 2.Work in pairs. Use the letters DR ABC to tell your
Partner how to give first aid.First, you should ________________________________
_______________________________________________.
Second , ________________________________________
________________________________________________
Third, __________________________________________
________________________________________________.
Fourth, _________________________________________
Last, ___________________________________________
________________________________________________. Make sure that the accident is no longer dangerousYou should try to get a response fromthe injured persons.You should make sure that the person’s airway is clear.You should check if the person is breathing.You should make sure that the person’s blood is circulating. 4. mouth-to-mouth “口对口的”，
a face-to- face meeting 面对面的会晤
a heart-to- heart talk 促膝交谈
a shoulder-to- shoulder cooperation
通力协作，团结协作
back-to- back houses 背靠背的房屋