课件22张PPT。SB IB unit 21-222007届第一轮复习PartⅠ. 单词运用1. True or False
It is unfair for you to give chocolates to some of the children and not to the others.
it is unfair of sb. to do sth.
2. customer n. 顾客; 主顾
custom n. 风俗; 习惯
customs n. 海关
3. They were hidden in the forest to avoid _____ by the enemies.
to find B. to be found C. being found D. finding
avoid sth. doing sth.____ of1.unfair= consumer n.4. 我可以看到一辆车在我们前面.
I can see a car in front of ahead of us.
汤姆在英语上比其他同学要好.
Tom is better than ahead of other students in English.
这座新大楼提前竣工.
The new building was finished ahead of time.
-- Do you mind if I use your tape-recorder?
-- ________.
Certainly, please do B. No, you can’t use it
C. Yes, of course not D. No, go head4.ahead of ahead of sb. sth.
ahead of time
go ahead
go ahead of in front of sb. sth.
doing better than sb.= in advance前进; 用吧; 干吧; 说吧; 请自便
超过; 胜过5. If you can’t borrow the money, we’ll have to _____ without.
supply B. manage C. support D. stand
The department store was badly managed.
It is hard to manage a wild horse.
The repair is difficult but I can manage (it).a. manage without sb. sth. 做成; 应付b.经营;管理
c.控制;驾驭d.与 can, could 和be able to 连用; 做成某事 manage to do & try to do
他尽量在没有什么帮助的情况下完成工作.
He _________ get the work done with little help.
他在没有什么帮助的情况下, 设法完成了工作.
He ___________ get the work done with little help.
manager n. management n.
6. 物价随着季节的变化而变化.
Prices vary with the seasons.
Prices vary from season to season.
经过激烈的讨论之后, 他们决定改变计划.
After heated discussion, they decided to vary their plan.
vary with…
from… to …
in…. tried to managed to various adj.
variety n.
由于各种各样的理由, 他拒绝了我们的邀请.
He refused our invitation for various reasons.
各种各样的
7. be crazy to do sth.
be crazy about sth.
like crazy = like mad
She is crazy about dancing. a variety of
varieties of
various
all kinds of
all sorts of
all types of疯狂干某事
热衷于..
拼命地8. 我们无法让这架钢琴通过这个狭窄的入口.
We can’t _____ this piano _______ the narrow entrance.
get through
go through
live through
look through
see through
pass through使穿过; 通过
通过(法律, 法案等)
顺利完成
打通电话通过(法律, 法案等)
顺利完成
仔细或系统地研究
经历, 遭受; 忍受活过…
浏览; 仔细检查, 仔细搜查
看穿; 识破
通过 get throughI can’t ______ the letters in an hour.
pass through B. go through
C. talk through D. come across
9. hold up
hold back
hold on
hold onto (on to)
hold out
Jim was able to _______ his anger and avoid a fight.
How much longer can our supplies _________?
The ship was _______ by fog for several hours.
Try and _______ until help arrives.
She managed to _________ her job when several of her colleagues lost theirs.举起; 支撑; 阻碍; 延误
阻挡; 阻止;抑制感情
等一会儿; 打电话(别挂); 坚持住
紧紧抓住; 保留或保有某物
伸出; 维持; 保持 hold back hold out held up hold on hold onto11.事故是什么时候发生的?
When did the accident happen occur?
It ______ to me that we can telephone Mr. Wang and see whether he knows what to do with the situation.
occurs B. strikes C. happens D. takes place
sth. occur to sb. 想到; 想起
It occurs to sb. that… 某念头浮现于某人脑海
12. Public attention at the moment is focused _____ the problems of industrial relations.
into B. towards C. about D. on
13. History shows that wars are _______ into two kinds, just and unjust. ( divide & separate)
England is _______ from France by the English Channel. divided separated14.
risk
你抽烟是拿你的健康冒险.
You’re risking your health by smoking.
The disease is spreading, and all young children are ________.
sth.
doing sth.
at risk
at the risk of…
run take a risk(s)
run take the risk of doing sth.
at one’s risk冒失去…的险
在危险中
冒…之险
冒险
自担风险 at risk15. cut off
The flood cut off the town people from the rest of the world.
We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation.
His father had a finger cut off by the machine while working last year.
cut down
cut in
cut up
cut with
We must ________ our expenses.
He _____ the meat.
She always ______ when other people were talking.使分离; 使隔绝
中断…的通话
切掉; 切断砍倒; 削减; 减价
插嘴; 超车
切碎
用…切割 cut down cut up cut inpartⅡ 语言知识Making eye contact– looking directly into someone’s eyes– is in some countries a way to show interest. In other countries, however, eye contact is rude or disrespectful.
look into 向…里面看 调查; 仔细研究Look at
Look about/ around
Look after
Look back (on sth.)
Look down at
Look down on/ upon
Look for
Look forward to看着
环顾四周
照看; 照料
回顾过往
低头看某事
鄙视; 瞧不起
寻找
期盼; 期待Look on
Look out
Look out for
Look over
Look through
Look up
Look up to旁观; 观望
当心; 小心
仔细检查
迅速的翻阅; 看一遍
抬头看; 查阅
敬仰某人______, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he isShe ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
Looked up B. looked for
C. picked out D. picked up
_______ this book and tell me what you think of it.
Look through B. Look on
C. Look into D. Look up
2.With a kiss on the cheek. 独立结构; 在句中做状语
with + sb. sth. + prep. 短语 adj. adv. done doing to do 等, 做状语
她经常开着窗睡觉.
The King came in, with all his servants ________ (follow) him. She often sleeps with windows open. following3.While there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal.
他虽受人尊敬, 但并不被人喜爱.
While (he is) respected, he is not liked.
她很勤奋而他很懒.
She is diligent while he is lazy.
他在刮脸时割伤了自己.
He cut himself while shaving.
While a. 当…的时候 + 延续性动词
b. 而 (表示对比)
c. 虽然; 尽管 = although4. It seems that people just cannot get enough of scary rides and exciting adventures.
seem 常见句型结构:
sb. seems to do sth.
It seems that…
It seems as if..
There seems to be…
sth. sb. seems + adj. n.
他好象喜欢流行歌曲.
He seems that he is fond of pop songs.=
It seems that he is fond of pop songs.
他似乎已读了这本书.
He seems to have read the book.=
It seems that he has read the book.他好象正在打篮球.
He seems to be playing basketball.=
It seems that he is playing basketball.
今晚我们学校好象要放电影.
There seems to be a film tonight.
_____ production went up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
As B. For C. With D. Through
_____ production going up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As B. For C. With D. ThroughPart Ⅲ: 短语浏览表达某人的想法和观点
与…交流
对…感兴趣
至于; 就…而言
拆毁; 推倒
情绪低落
更前; 更早
通过; 度过
举起; 支撑
(对某人)做鬼脸
…集
感到… express one’s thoughts and opinions
communicate with sb.
show have express interest in
= be interested in
as to
tear down pull down
feel down
ahead of time= in advance
get through
hold up
make a face at sb.
a collection of
feel like13. 经历
14. 对…的限制
15. 切断; 使分离 go through
a limit to sth. doing sth.
cut off