unit3 warming up and reading

课件68张PPT。虚拟语气
Subjunctive MoodTesting form
1. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ___, she would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come
2.--If he__, he__ that food.
--Luckily, he was sent to the hospital immediately.( NMET 93)
A. was warned, would not take
B. had been warned, would not have taken
C. would be warned, had not taken
D. would have been warned, had not taken3.If I _____ in the twenty-second century, I _____ my vacation in a very different way.
A. should live; would spend
B. will live; should spend
C.are living; should have spent
D. will be living; would have spent
4. You didn’t let me drive . If we ____ in turn, you _____ so tired .
A. drove ; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. were driving ; wouldn’t get D. had driven ; wouldn’t have gotMultiple choice1. ___ she a man, she might be elected president.
A. If were B. Were C. Be D. Is
2. __I had time, I would have gone over to see her.
A. Did B. Were C. Had D. If
3. ---The taxi only took ten minutes to get to
the hospital.
--- __ you were coming today, I’d have met
you at the railway station.
A. Have I known B. I have known
C. Had I known D. I had known1. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955, the housing problems now in some parts of this country__ so serious.
A. wouldn’t be B. will not have been
C. wouldn’t have been
D. would have not been
2. --- Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?
--- I would have, but I ___ so busy then.
A. had been B. were C. was D. would be
1. It is not right that one ____ speak ill of others.
A. shall B. should C. will D. would
2. It is natural that he ____ get angry with her.
A. shall B. will C. should D. would
3. It is strange that she ____ marry such an
ugly man.
A. would B. should C. will D. shall
4. It’s a great pity that you ____so.
think B. thought
C. will think D. is thought
虚拟语气Alan ___ the party if he had gone to London.
A. would have missed B. had missed
C. would miss D. missed
2. If I had known you were coming, I ___ you at the airport.
A. had met B. met
C. would meet D. would have metExercises虚拟语气3. If only I ___ to my parents! (But I didn’t.)
A. listened B. had listened
C. should listen D. would listen
4. Tom suggested that Ann ___ the house.
A. sell B. sold
C. shall sell D. would sell
5. I wish this bus ___ to the university.
A. go B. went
C. has gone D. had gone虚拟语气6. Simon looks as though he never ___ a square meal(吃得饱), though his parents feed him very well.
A. get B. getting C. got D. should get
7. He is talking so much about America as if he ___ there.
A. had been B. were C. was D. been
8. I ___ you some money, but I hadn’t got any then.
A. would lend B. would have lent
C. could lend D. may have lent虚拟语气9. – Have you ever been to Beijing?
-- No, but I wish I ___.
A. have B. will C. do D. had
10. I don’t think it is high time that you __.
A. will go B. went C. go D. must go
11. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ＿＿＿＿. A. breaks?? B. has broken??
C. were broken?? D. had been broken 12.If my father ______ here now, he _____tell me what to do.
were, would B were, will
C is, would D is , will
13. If I ________ a bee, I __________ work much harder.
A were, would B were, shall
C had, will D have, should
14. If I _______ much money, I _________ buy a house.
A have, will B had, should
C had, will D have, should
虚拟语气15. He ______ learn more quickly if he _______harder.
A will, work B would, worked
C would, work D will ,worked
16. If I __________ you, I _________ do that.
A was, wouldn’t B were, wouldn’t
C am , won’t D were, won’t
17. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting . If she____ , she would have met my brother.
A. did come B. came
C. has come D. had come
虚拟语气18. Our teacher insisted that we _____ in class.
A. not to talk B. don’t talk
C. could not talk D. should not talk
19. They suggested that the experiment ____ made in another way .
A .be B. must be
C.may be D. would be
虚拟语气20. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later .
A. had said B. said
C. might say D. might have said
21. If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed , he would not suffer so much now .
A. lies B. lay
C. had lain D. should lie
虚拟语气23. If there were no subjunctive mood , English _____ much easier .
A.will be B. would have been
C. could have been D. would be
24. 1.I advised that sister _______at her desk all day.
A. mustn’t B not read
C doesn’t read D needn’t read
虚拟语气25. ----Do you want him to lend you some money?
-----I wish he __________.
A had B did C would D should
26. The situation required that China __________ its door to the outside world.
A must open B should open
C have to open D has to open
27._______he come , the problem would be settled.
A Would B Should C. Shall D. If
虚拟语气28. It was ordered that no smoking __________ in the library.
A was allowed B .be allowed
C would be allowed D. had been allowed
29. ________ here, he would attend the lecture.
A. Had he been B If he was
C Were he D Was he
30.I would rather she _____________ with her friends that alone.
A travel on train B traveled by train
C travels by train D traveling by the train Unit 3
A Healthy Life a well-known singer in HK, committed suicide on April 1st, 2003.
Who am I plays a leading role in Farewell My Concubine, Ashes of Time?a singing queen in HK, died of cancer on Dec. 13th, 2003
Plays a leading role in Rouge (胭脂扣) , who am I Zhang Guorong, a well-known singer in HK, committed suicide on April 1st, 2003.depressionmental diseaseMei Yanfang, a singing queen in HK, died of physical disease on Dec. 13th, 2003cancerphysical disease mental disease physical disease1.What kind of person do you think is a truly healthy person?A truly healthy person is someone who is healthy in both body and mind.Looking at the following pictures.
1. What are they doing?
2. Which are healthy activities while which are unhealthy activities?Pre-readingDancingHealthyPlaying basketballHealthyDoing TaijiHealthyDrinking alcoholUnhealthyEating too muchUnhealthyCigarette smokingUnhealthyWe’re under too much stress. unhealthyHow can we keep healthy / fit?dietexerciseenough sleephappinessExercise your brain.How can we live a healthy life? First, those we should find time to relax because too much stress will affect our health.
Second, enough time should be left for sleep because that will help one become rested and refreshed.
Finally, regular physical exercises benefit one's health a lot.
Summary:1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
2. Early to bed and early to rise, makes a
man healthy, wealthy and wise.
3. A light heart lives long.
4. Good health is over wealth.
5. Health is happiness.Proverbson healthsurvey
Search on the Internet or other sources for more information about how to stop smoking.
AssignmentPre-readingDiscussion:1.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? 2.In what ways is smoking harmful?3.What advice would you give to someone who wanted to quit smoking?Group DiscussionWhy do you think some adolescents start smoking? 1. We know that some adolescents started smoking at very early years. Why do you think they smoke?…many adults around them smoke, so they may think it is cool to smoke. …they are not well aware of the harm of smoking.… they are falsely influenced by some media such as TV series and movies.A waste of_______money2.In what way is smoking harmful?Smoking may cause ______.fireair pollutionSmoking may cause ___________.Smoking is not good
for ___________
smokers.secondhand南方日报Smoking is not good
for our________.healthSmoking makes you bony.3. Suppose some of them realized the harm of smoking and wanted to stop it. What advice would you give to them?My advice is that let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports, playing music, reading, playing chess and so on.Reading Advice from Grandad skimming: Please glance through the text
as fast as you can and try to find out:
A grandfather wrote the letter to his grandson James.This letter aims to explain how a smoker becomes addicted to cigarettes and why he should give up.Two parts. The first part is a letter and the second part is an internet page.1. How many parts does the reading text consist of?2. Who wrote the letter to whom?3. What is the purpose of the letter?Match the topic sentence of each paragraph: A
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
B
Grandad talks about James’ problem of smoking.
The harmful effects of smoking.
Grandad tells about the life he is living and the importance of healthy life.
Grandad’s hope for James and his advice on stopping smoking.
The three different ways of becoming addicted.
2.What kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?Scanning: Read paragraph 1 & 2&5.1. According to the letter, James’ grandad ______.
A. didn’t give up smoking
B. used to be a member of the school football team.
C. is lonely
D. is not living a healthy lifeHe is fit and healthy and leads an active life. He takes an interest in his grandson’s well-being. He appears to love his grandson.Read paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.physicallyhabitsmentallyScanning:Read paragraph 4 carefully and fill in the blanks.heart and lungsbecoming pregnantrun fastdislike the smellother people near the smokerenjoy sportRead How can I stop smoking(Page19) and answer:
Suggestions for quitting smoking:
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________
______________Prepare yourselfBe determinedBreak the habitRelaxGet help if you need itKeep tryingRead How can I stop smoking (P19) again and fill in the blanks:
Choose a day that is not _________ to quit smoking.
Make a list of all the __________ you will get from
stopping smoking. ___________ all your cigarettes.
_________ the list of benefits when you feel like
smoking. Develop some other habits to keep yourself
_____. If you feel nervous or stressed, try some
___________ exercises like deep breathing. You can
stop smoking with a _______ or join a group. If
necessary, ask a doctor or _________ for help. The
most important is to keep _______. Don’t feel _______
if you smoke again. Just ___ again.stressfulbenefitsThrow awayRereadbusyrelaxationfriendchemisttryingashamedtryHow are these pictures connected with the text?123Group workAfter-reading Here are four situations, each group chooses one to discuss, every member should give at least one idea, the reporter writes down all the ideas, then some groups will be asked to give a report or represent a dialogue.Group workSituation 2: Suppose you are a boss, how will you persuade your employee to quit smoking.Situation 3: Suppose your father is a smoker, how will you persuade him to quit smoking.Situation 4: Suppose your teacher is a smoker,
how will you persuade him to quit smoking.Situation 1: Suppose you are a teacher, how will you persuade your students to quit smoking.How to ask for advice
What should I do?
Could you tell me what to do?
Can you give me some advise?How to give advice
You’d better…
I think you ought to..
Perhaps you should…
I suggest that you…difficult sentencesYou can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.你变得身体上依赖尼古丁--- 烟里所含上百种化学物质中的一种.which 引导的非限制性定语从句修饰nicotinedifficult sentencesThis means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it and when the drug leaves your body, you feel sick, bad-tempered, or even in pain.这就意味着一段时间后,你的身体变得习惯于吸食尼古丁,并且这种毒素一旦离开你的身体,你就会感觉不适,易怒.甚至疼痛.mean that 后面引导了两个由and连接的并列的宾语从句,在后一个宾语从句中又有一个时间状语从句.difficult sentencesI didn’t know it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.我不知道吸烟会对心脏和肺造成如此大的危害,还有吸烟的夫妇很难怀孕.谓语动词didn’t know后跟了两个由or连接的宾语从句.difficult sentencesWhen I was taken off the school football team because I was too slow, I knew it was time to quit smoking.当我因速度太慢而被赶出学校足球队时,我知道我戒烟的时候到了.由when引导的时间状语从句中含有一个because引导的原因状语从句, 主句I knew 后有一个宾语从句.AssignmentMake a summary of the advice on how to stop smoking. Be sure to use your own words and no more than five sentences.
Read the reading text aloud for some times until you can read it aloud fluently.
Find out the useful words and expressions in the reading text and learn by yourself.Thank you !