外研版必修3第一模块综合检测题
第二部分 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
21. It is said that the early European playing cards ____________ for entertainment and education.
A. were being designed
B. have designed
C. have been designed
D. were designed
22. The accident is reported to have occurred ____________ the first Sunday in February.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
23.--Do you know this problem?
--No, I have no knowledge whatever _________ the science.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
24. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn't get _________.
A. between B. through
C. across D. beyond
25.--I'm thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.
-- ____________! I'm sure you'll make it.
A. Go ahead B. Good luck
C. No problem D. Cheer up
26. The company takes ____________ of environmental issues whenever possible.
A. responsibility B. symbol C. account D. advantage
27. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those _________ by Dr Hu _________ to enter the patient's room.
A. invited; is allowed
B. are invited; are allowed
C. being invited; allowed
D. invited; are allowed
28. Mary felt herself ____ to take action to defend herself.
A. forcing B. forced C. to force D. being forced
29.--Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the sleeping Beauty Castle?
--Yes, go ____ this street till you see the sign _____ it.
A. down; for B. along; to C. down; at D. along; with
30. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _________ because of the bad weather.
A. set off B. broken off C. worn off D. called off
31. --Mary is organizing a trip to the valley for the holiday. Will you join them?
-- ______ she invites me to.
A. Not until B. Not unless
C. Even though D. Ever since
32. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn't much help when it _________ shopping and eating.
A. refers to B. speaks of
C. focuses on D. comes to
33. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ here any more.
A. hasn't lived B. didn't live
C. hadn't lived D. doesn't live
34. Polly found a man standing in front of her. The face she saw was ____________ of an old man.
A. one B. it C. that D. those
35. When _________ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared
C. comparing D. having compared
第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn't until October 26 that Vice Admiral(海军中将) Collingwood was 36 to send off his report to Britain 37 the victory and Nelson's death.
He chose 38 the task one of the smallest ships in his fleet, Pickle, 39 by Captain Lapenotiere. In spite of 40 winds and rough seas, Pickle made the 41 of more than 1 000 miles in just over eight days, 42 Falmouth on the morning of November 4.
From there, Captain Lapenotiere " 43 a fast post chaise (驿马车) to "London, traveling 44 for 37 hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a.m. on Wednesday, November 6--less than 11 days after he had 45 Collingwood.
Most of the officials had gone to bed 46 ,
but the secretary was still 47 in the famous Bourd Room. Lapenotiere hurried in and 48 the report with the simple words: "Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have 49 Lord Nelson."
Copies of the report were quickly made and 50 to the Prime Minister and King George Ⅲ. A special edition of a 51 was rushed out and delivered all over the country.
The atmosphere of public 52 for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow for the 53 of Nelson. As one poet later wrote: "The victory of Trafalgar was 54 , indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing (喜悦), 55 they were without joy."
36. A. eager B. anxious
C. able D. sure
37. A. announcing B. telling
C. mentioning D. warning
38. A. with B. from
C. for D. among
39. A. seated, B. brought
C. owned D. led
40. A. strong B. weak
C. warm D. light
41. A. distance B. flight
C. voyage D. march
42. A. leaving for B. arriving at
C. staying in D. sailing for
43. A. made B. took
C. kept D. sat
44. A. freely B. aimlessly
C. slowly D. continuously
45. A. seen B. found
C. told D. left
46.A. long before B. long ago
C. before long D: long after
47. A. on leave B. on business
C. at work D. at sea
48. A. took over B. handed over
C. gave out D. turned out
49. A. defeated B. beaten
C. missed D. lost
50. A. sent B. carried
C. suggested D. written
51. A. book B. newspaper
C. weekly D. magazine
52. A. hope B. search
C. desire D. happiness
53. A. return B. failure
C. death D. injury
54. A. congratulated B. celebrated
C. gained D. reported
55. A. and B. so
C. for D. but
第四部分 阅读理解(共20小题-每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Europe is warming up more quickly than the rest of the world. Cold winters could disappear by 2080 because of the global warming.
Heat waves and floods may happen more often. 3/4 of the Swiss Alps' glaciers might melt by 2050, the study prepared by the European Environment(EEA) showed.
"This report shows that climate changes are already happening and having powerful effects, many of them with economic costs, on people and the ecosystem it Europe," Jaequeline McGlade working in EEA said in a statement.
The average number of climate-related disasters per year doubled in the 1990s, compared with the last ten years. This cost about $11 billion a year, the report said.
It is possible that by 2080 cold winters could almost disappear and hot summers and heavy rain could-happen much more often, the report said.
Climate changes are likely to increase the number of floods and droughts like those that hit Europe in the past years. They damaged farms and made some plant species die out, the EEA said.
The floods that hit 11 European countries in 2001 killed about 80 people, while last year's heat wave in western .and southern Europe killed more than 20,000.
56. The report made by the EEA shows the following facts EXCEPT ______.
A. what might happen in the coming eighty years
B. what the climate changes lead to
C. what the Swiss Alps' glaciers might happen because of the global warming
D. what we should do to stop the climate changes
57. We can infer from the text that ______.
A. the Swiss Alps' glaciers might melt before 2080
B. the climate-related disasters are fewer than before
C. only because of global warming do the floods and heat waves happen
D. only in Europe does the climate change
58. The author' s purpose of writing the articles is _____.
A. to tell us that we will have warm winters in the future
B. to warn us not to go to Europe in the future
C. to make us know the harm of global warming
D. to help us understand some natural phenomena
B
Pocket money
Most British parents give their teenagers pocket money. Teenagers get between 27 and 220 a week. They
spend it on fast food, designer clothes, the cinema, concert, magazines and mobile phones.
1. Lazy parents?
37% of parents pay teenagers to clean the lounge,66%
of parents pay teenagers to take the rubbish out.
2. Lazy teens?
51% of teenagers don't make their beds before they leave home.
Only 13 % of teenagers wash the car for money.
Some parents even pay their teenagers to do their homework.
3. Equality? Not yet!
Boys get more money than girls for most odd jobs.
For washing the dishes, boys get about 24 and girls get about 21.
4. And if you need some more money?
Teens get an extra 2250 a year out of their parents on top of pocket money!
About 50% of teens get gifts of money from their grandparents.
Go to Mum if you need extra money! She gives more than Dad.
5. Where you live makes a difference!
Parents in Scotland and the North of England give most pocket money.
6. Spending
51% spend their money on clothes.
39 % buy cosmetics, jewellery and toiletries.
Less than 50% of teenagers save any money.
Here are some children who tell us about their pocket money:
I get £30 a month, I have to take the rubbish out and tidy my room. Emma, 15, Edinburgh.
I get £10 a week. But I have to clean the car, hoover(用真空吸尘器清洗) the house and load and unload the dishwasher. I usually save the money. James, 12, Sheffield.
I get £7.50 a week. I have to be "good" but I don't
have to do any jobs for the money. Lain, 13 ,Cardiff.
I get £5 a week. But our neighbors go away a lot and they give me 225 a week for looking after their cats. Richard,13,Belfast.
59. This passage is mainly about __________.
A. how to get pocket money
B. how to spend pocket money
C. some bits about pocket money in Britain
D. teenagers everywhere get pocket money
60. According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. Parents are lazy so they let children do housework.
B. Teens are too lazy to do housework unless they are given pocket money.
C. The pocket money boys and girls get is not equal.
D. It is not right for children to ask for pocket money.
61. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. boys earn more money at home than girls
B. girls earn more money at home than boys
C. only rich parents give children pocket money
D. most children spend their pocket money
62. Who most probably gets the most money for a whole year according to the passage?
A. Emma B. James C. Lain D. Richard
C
Happy April Fool's Day. In celebration of the day, we have put together a list of some of the greatest hoaxes in history. They are the lies that have been designed for innocent people who are ready to believe them.
INSTANT COLOR TV
In 1962 there, was only one TV Channel in Sweden,
and in broadcast in black and white. The station's technical expert, Kjell Stensson, appeared on the news to announce that thanks to a newly developed technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily transform their existing sets to display color reception. All they had to do was pull only stocking over their TV screen , and they would begin to see their favorite shows in color. Reportedly, hundreds of thousands of people, were taken in. Actual color TV transmission only started to appear in Sweden on April 1,1970.
SAN SERRIFFE
In 1977 the British newspaper The Guardian published a special seven-page supplement(增刊)in honor of the tenth anniversary of San Serriffe, a small republic located in the Indian Ocean. A series of articles affectionately described the geography and culture of this unknown nation. The Guardian's phones rang all day as readers asked for more information about the beautiful holiday spot. Few noticed that everything about the island was made up.
NIXON FOR PRESIDENT
In 1992 American National Public Radio's Talk of the Nation program announced that Richard Nichard Nixon, in a surprise move,was running for President again. His new campaign slogan was, "I didn't do anything wrong, and I won't do it again." Accompanying this announcement were audio clips (片断) of Nixon delivering his election speech. Listeners responded immediately to the announcement, flooding the show with calls expressing shock and anger. Only during the second half of the show did the host John Hockenberry reveal that the announcement was a practical joke, Nixon's voice was copied by comedian Rich Little.
63. Which of the following western countries is NOT mentioned in the text?
A. India B. the UK
C. the United States D. Sweden
64. Who worked as a host on the radio?
A. Kjell Stensson B. Rich Little
C. Richard Nixon D. John Hockenberry
75. When did the small republic San Serriffe come into being?
A. In 1962 B. In 1977. C. In 1992 D. Never
66. Where can we probably read this article?
A. In an ad. B. In a magazine
C. In a novel D. In a news report
D
Most British telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine, International Telephone Cards. One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. There are 100,000 different cards in Japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.
The first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. People usually start collecting cards because they are attractive, small and light and they do not need much space. It is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people it becomes a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can buy only telephone cards, and some French cards cost up to 4,000 pounds. The first Japanese card has a value of about 28,000 pounds. Most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors' magazine.
67. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. the history of phone cards
B. phone card collecting as a hobby
C. reasons for phone card collecting
D. the great variety of phone cards.
68. When did people in Britain begin to use phone cards?
A. In 1971. B. In 1975. C. In 1976. D. In 1981.
69. The main reason for most people to collect phone cards is that ______.
A. they find the cards beautiful and easy to keep
B. they like to have something from different countries
C. they want to make money with cards
D. they think the cards are convenient to use
70. The writer mentions a market in Paris in order to show that
A. card collecting is popular among young people
B. French and Japanese cards are the most valuable
C. people can make money out of card collecting
D. card collectors' magazines are very useful
E
HSN1 avian influenza, known commonly as bird flu, has killed at least 15 people across Asia and was confirmed in China on January 27. No, human eases have been found in the mainland but, 13 of the country’s 31 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities (直辖市)have reported the disease in poultry.
The Chinese government has taken measures to prevent and control the disease. Poultry within 3 km of infected farms is to be killed and those within 5 km vaccinated (进行预防接种). Meanwhile, there will be constant monitoring and daily reports on the disease across the country, and increased production of bird flu vaccines.
Among the Asian countries and regions by bird flu in animals, only Viet Nam and Thailand have reported human cases. The people infected were reported to have caught the disease from poultry, while the world health organization (WHO) said there is "no proof of human-to-human transmission(传播) "of bird flu.
The big fear is that the disease could combine with a human influenza virus(病毒) to create a deadly new disease that will kill millions of people across the globe. Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell live chickens in the market. This greatly increases the possibility of human beings infected with bird flu.
A spokesman of the WHO said that Asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce a more healthy way of raising and selling chickens. And the. people there have to completely change their lifestyle and attitude towards animals. Here are some safety measures
for people to stay healthy.
?Keep fit and well through regular exercise.
?Avoid infected poultry and infected people.
?Avoid eating raw or under-done poultry and eggs.
?Make sure there is always fresh air in your home.
?Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
?Wash your hands frequently.
71. What does the word "poultry" mean?
A. Wild birds. B. Wild animals.
C. Home-raised birds. D. Home-raised animals.
72. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. infected poultry within 3 km was killed in China
B. bird flu ease was confirmed in China on Jan. 27
C. human infected cases were found in 11 Asian countries
D. over two thirds of China have been effected by the bird flu
73. What fears people most?
A. Poultry will infect many people.
B. The disease can spread quickly among people.
C. There will be human-to-human transmission.
D. A new disease combining bird and a human flu will breakout.
74. One of the right ways for us to avoid bird flu is ______.
A. to kill all the poultry
B. to eat no more chicken
C. to form a healthy habit
D. to keep separated from others
75. Which must be wrong for the Asians to change their lifestyle?
A. Farmers should live more closely with their poultry.
B. Farmers should vaccinate their poultry regularly.
C. Farmers should avoid selling live poultry in the market.
D. People should avoid buying live poultry in the market.
第五部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Hi,
What time flies! I've only got 8 days left in England. I 76.
cannot believe in that I've already been here for three
77.
weeks. There is so many to do before I leave! I really
78.
must buy presents for my new English friend to thank
79.
them with all their help. I'm going to spend a few days
80.
with them. I must start packing too--I have bought
81.
a lot till I came here, and I need another big suitcase.
82
Anyway, I'm really writing to say that I'll back in
83
Guangzhou in the evening of the 25th. It would be great
84-
to see them again. I'll phone as soon as I get home.
How are things with you? 85
Love,
Li Hua
第六部分 书面表达(满分 25分)
假如你叫李华,你的一位美国笔友Alan要到杭州来旅游,他想去请你向他简单介绍一下杭州的大致情况。现在请你给他发封电子邮件,邮件必须包括如下内容:
1.位于我国东海岸;钱塘江畔。
2.意大利旅行家马可·波罗曾经来过杭州。
3.曾是我国几代国都,有许多名寺古塔,历史悠久。
4.美丽的西湖三面环山,公园到处可见,国内外游客很多。
注意:1.开头部分已写好,但不计人总词数。
2.可适当增加细节,使所写文章连贯。
3.词数:100—120。
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外研版必修3第一模块综合检测题答案
第二部分 单项填空
21.D。
22.B。
23.B。
24.B。
25.D。
26.C。
27.A。
28.B。
29.A。
30.D。
31.B。
32.D。
33.D。
34.C。
35.C。
第三部分 完形填空
36.C。
37.A。
38.C。
39.D。
40.A。
41.C。
42.B。
43.B。
44.D。
45.D。
46.A。
47.C。
48.B。
49.D。
50.A。
51.B。
52.D。
53.C。
54.B。
55.D。
第四部分 阅读理解
56.D。
57.A。
58.C。
59.C。
60.C。
61.D。
62.D。
63.A。
64.D。
75.D。
66.B。
67.B。
68.D。
69.A。
70.C。
71.C。
72.B。
73.D。
74.C。
75.A。
第五部分 短文改错
76.What改为How 77.去掉in 78. many改为much 79. friend改为friends 80. with改为for 81.√ 82.till 改为since 83.I’ll be back 84. in改为on 85. them改为you
第六部分
Dear Alan,
I'm glad to hear that you'll come to Hangzhou for a visit. You know, Hangzhou is a beautiful city on the east coast of China, by the Qiantan River. It is said that Marco Polo, a well-known Italian traveler once visited Hangzhou, and was struck by its beauty. Hangzhou is one of the oldest cities with a long history. It was the capital of several dynasties. As a result it has a lot of famous temples and old towers. The West Lake, with green hills on three sides and many beautiful parks around, attracts a large number of visitors at home and abroad. I think you'll have a good time during your stay in Hangzhou.
I'm looking forward to seeing you here soon.
Yours,
Li Hua