课件33张PPT。Which of these words are connected with illness?dentist diet fat
fit flu(influenza)
get/catch a cold health rare toothache unhealthy wealthydentist diet fat
fit flu(influenza)
get/catch a cold health rare toothache unhealthy wealthyMatch the words and the explanations1.diet
2.rare
3.proverb
4.injure
5.fit
6.wealthy
7.anxious
8.captain
9.pain
10.normal
A).to cause physical harm to someone
B).rich, having a lot of money.
C).a leader of a team
D).unusual, uncommon
E).feeling fear and uncertainty about the future
F).ache; suffering of mind and body
G).food and drink that someone eats every day
H).usual or regular
I).in good health; healthy
J).a short well-known statement
Do you often eat fish?
Are you fond of vegetables?
Do you often catch colds?
Which do you prefer, meat or vegetables?
You eat a lot of sweet things, don’t you?
How much exercise do you take a week?
Have you caught a cold recently?QueitionsEnglish proverbs1.You are what you eat.2.Healthy mind in healthy body.3.Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.4.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Can you think of any Chinese proverbs connected with health?5.Health is not valued till sickness comes6.Out of sight, out of mind1.A closed mouth catches no flies.
2.After dinner sit a while, after supper walk a mile.
3.Carrots in winter and gingers in summer keep the doctors away.
4.Exercise in winter makes a man healthier.
Do you know the Chinese meaning of these proverbs?Vocabulary & readingLook at the words and answer the questionsanxious break (an arm) captain fever injure
injury pain painful normal sweets1.Which word is connected with food?
2.Which words are connected with body?
3.Which word means usual or ordinary?
4.Which word means leader?
5.Which word means worried about something that may happen?Reading 1.Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious?
2.What does she think will happen?
3.What does she ask him to do?
1.Because he is going to play football in the rain.2.She thinks he will catch a bad cold.3.She asks him to at least wear a jacket.Scanning1.Zhou Kai’s family _______.
avoid eating too much fat or sugar
eat a lot of fruit, vegetables and meat
2.Zhou Kai_______.
Sometimes gets cold and flu b. seldom gets cold
3.A week ago, Zhou Kai______.
caught a cold b. injured his arm
4.Two years ago, Zhou Kai______ while playing football.
a.hurt his leg b. hurt his arm
5.Zhou Kai describes himself as________.
a. crazy b. someone who loves football
aabbb1.How are Passages 1 and 2
connected?
2.Does Zhou Kai have a healthy lifestyle, in your opinion?
Write three or four sentences saying why or why not.Some information about Zhou Kai and his familyZhou Kai headed t______ the front door w_____
a jacket o____ one day. His mother e ____
him a_______ and asked him to get his j_______.
Zhou Kai said OK and did a___he was t_____.owardsithoutnyednxiouslyacketsoldZhou’s mother always m____ s____ they eat
h_______, and he doesn’t have a s______ tooth.
He is not heavy and never has to d____.akesureealthilyweetietSome information about Zhou Kai and his familyZhou is healthy. He very r______ gets colds.
But he was s_____ e_____ to play football
in the rain. Two years ago he b_____ his
arm and the i_______ was p_______.arelytupidnoughrokenjuryainfulZhou is a n______ kind of person, but he is
c____ a______ football. And he is c______
of the class team. His mother f______ them
well so the family are very h______.ormalrazyboutaptaineedsealthydiet n. 饮食,日常食物 v. 照医生的规定饮食I mustn’t have chocolate—I’m on a diet The doctor has dieted the patient strictly.be on a diet
go on a diet
节食,吃限定的食物fit adj.健康的,强健的fit v. 合适,配合与fit相关的短语be fit to do sth. 适合做某事
keep fit 保持健康
fit for sth. 适合于… …
sth fits sb. 适合某人穿fit 指经常锻炼而使体形适中.
healthy 指身体无疾病.fit suit match表示适合时意义上的区别fit指衣物的大小和形状上的适合
suit 指款式,颜色方面的适合或者地位,口味条件等方面的适合.也指时间上的适合.
match指物与物之间在色调上,设计上或性质上的适合1.The tie doesn’t ______your shirt.
2.The shirt_______me well.
3.That jacket doesn’t _____ a man like him.
4.Which day _______him better, Saturday or
Sunday?matchfitssuitsuitsanxious adj. 焦虑的,不安的,渴望的I was anxious about the children when they didn’t come back from school.We are anxious that everyone should know the truth.be anxious about
为… 担忧be anxious that 渴望…
be anxious to do 渴望做某事anxious 和 eager都有“渴望”之意, eager 带有更多的热切,兴奋的情绪.
而anxious带有更多的焦虑心情She is anxious about his safety.
She was eager about her progress.injure vt.伤害,损害. 伤害(感情,名誉等)1.A bullet injured his left eye.2.Your words may injured his pride.injured 受伤的 injury 伤害表示伤害的几个词的用法区别hurt injure harm damage woundhurt injure harm damage woundhurt 主要用于有生命的东西,多指肉体的伤害,常有痛感,也可以用于对感情或精神的伤害He fell off the bike and hurt his leg badly.injure 着重指偶然事故对人的健康,机能容貌等的伤害,强调功能的损失.He was badly injured in the accident.Harm 指肉体或精神上的伤害均可,还可用于抽象事物.Failure to pay his bill has harmed his credit.damage 强调对物的损害,指使物体失去或减少了有用的价值.A lot of houses were damaged in the flood.wound指刀枪等对身体的伤害,往往有明显的伤口The knife wounded his arm.He was slightly_______ in the accident.
wounded B. damaged
C.harmed D. injuredDhead做动词.1.率领,居..之首 2.去...His name headed the list.Mr. Smith is heading for his office.表示去往某地常和for 和towards搭配与head 相关的短语
at the head of… 在…的前头
hold one’s head high昂首挺胸
keep one’s head 保持冷静、不慌不忙
have a good head over one’s shoulder有才干、精明without a jacket on为without +复合结构,用法与with +复合结构相同,在句中作状语with +宾语 +宾补to dodoingdoneadj. /adv.prep. phrases在with +复合结构中宾语和宾补形成逻辑上的主谓关系。若这种关系为主动语态用doing,若为被动语态则用done,若这种关系表示将来意义,则用to do.表示静态的状态多用后两种。4.Hong Kong looks more beautiful with thousands of lights on at night.3.The man was taken in with his arms tied behind2.With the boy leading the way,we found he house easily. 5.There were rows of white houses with trees in front of them. 1.With the boy to lead the way,we will find the house easily tomorrow 请注意1-3题中宾语和宾补的关系看一看你的成就吧!1.She fell asleep with the light ______ .
A.to burn B.burning C. burned 2.Without anything _____in the cupboard,she went out to get something to eat.
A. leaving B. to leave C. left 3.She sat at the desk,with her attention____on a book.
A. fixing B. to fix C. fixedWithout anything _____, he went out for a walk.
A. doing B. to do C. doneBBCCShe eyed him anxiously…eye 在这里作动词,意思是注视,看He eyed her up and down.eye 作名词时,若表示眼睛时是可数名词,表示视力,观察力,注意力等抽象意义时用单数。1.Her eyes were dimmed with tears.
2.Nothing escaped his eye.与eye 相关的短语
in the eyes of sb. 依照某人的看法
catch one’s eye 吸引某人的注意
keep an eye on 照料 close one’s eyes to 视而不见 …said Zhou Kai, as he opened the doorZhou Kai went and did as he was told.as的用法as作连词可以引导多种状语从句.1.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
2.Leave the table as it is.如同,按照,
引导方式状语从句3.As she sang, tears ran down her cheeks.
4.As time went on, what the teacher said proved right.随着,一边…一边…
引导时间状语从句5.I must stopped writing now, as I have a lot of work to do.因为,由于
引导原因状语从句6.She is as tall as her mother (is).约如, 像
引导比较状语从句as 作副词,修饰形容词或副词7.He can spend as much as 200 dollars a month.
8.He ran as quickly as possible.副词
和…一样地,
相同地9.I was wearing clothes for dirty work, as when gardening副词
例如,如同I ‘d rather eat a nice piece of fruit.1.She would rather die than give a speech.
她宁死也不愿意演讲. 2.----Do you want to come with us?
----No. I’d rather not.would rather…than… 宁愿…也不…
prefer to do rather than do 宁愿… 也不…
would rather that sb. did sth.
宁愿某人做某事(用过去时表示现在或将来的动作)
would rather that sb. had done sth.
宁愿某人做过某事(用过去完成时表示过去的动作)
or rather 更确切地说
rather than 而不是
I had a cold and a bit of a feverbit n. 一小块, 一小片,小量There were bits of broken glass on the floor.a bit of a/ an 稍微,有几分(常用于口语)
He is a bit of a coward.
他有点胆小not a bit 一点儿也不= not at all我一点儿也不累.I’m not a bit tirednormal adj. 正常的 n. 常态,通常水平I’m a normal kind of person.1.Weeping is a normal kind of response to pain.
2.It’s normal to feel tired after such a long trip.
3.Things soon returned to normal.
normal, ordinary, usual, common的区别normal 正常的, 常规的.
ordinary 普通的,常与不寻常或特别的事物形成对比
usual 通常与人的习惯有关, 含义为惯常的, 惯例的
common 平常的,共有的. 强调普遍性.1.The chair has been moved from its______place.
2.It began just as a(n) _______ day, but it soon
became a day I would never forget.
3.This plant is _______ in South Africa.
4.They are_______ workers, but they work hard.usualordinarycommonordinaryI’m crazy about football.1.Some girls are crazy about rock music.
2. She must be crazy to lend him money.
=it is crazy of her to lend him money.it is crazy of sb. to do
= sb. is crazy to dolike crazy 拼命地,疯狂地 be crazy for 渴望
drive sb. crazy 逼得某人发狂 go crazy 疯了…that was because I was stupid enough…用why还是because?1.---She was absent from school yesterday.
---that is______ her mother was ill.
2.