九年级全Review of Unit 1-5(宾语从句)复习

课件52张PPT。宾语从句：I think he is ill.
宾语从句主句I know Mrs Wang. 简单句：复合句：宾语（句子充当宾语）含有宾语从句的句子：（宾语从句、状语从句….）直接引语变间接引语：They said ______________.they wanted to study.They said: “We want to study.”We want to study.They said ______________.they wanted to study.What did your father say?You are a clever girl.My father said ___________________.I was a clever girl.I am in space.What did he say?He said
____________he was in space.The earth goes around the sun.What did he say?He said
____________the earth goes around the sun.
He asked _______________.Why are you so happy ?why I was so happy?He asked _______________.why you are so happy?Does he look like his father ?He asks
_________ he______ like his father.if/whetherLooksAm I taller than you?He asked ________________________________ he____ taller than_____.if/whether wasthem宾语从句的语序一般疑问句语序 ？
陈述句语序 ？(X) She lives in Japan. ( 提问）Where______ she ________ ?doeslivesI know where does she live .( X )She livesShe lives in Japan. ( 提问）Who __________________?lives in Japan.Choose the right answer:1.I don’t know what ___________.A. they are looking. B.are they looking for
2.Do you know which room____________?does she live in B. she live inC. they are looking forCC she does live D. she lives in B4. Can you tell me when_____________?A.did she go there B.she did go thereC. she went thereCWhere can she go ? She does’s know __________________.Where she can go ? Who can swim. She does’s know __________________.Who can swim. Where is she ? She does’s know __________________.Where she is. Which is LiLei? She does’s know __________________.Which is LiLei? Can you tell me ____________________?when she went there你能告诉我她什么时候去的那儿？ Please tell me _________________请告诉我怎么到那儿。 how I can get there. A:Excuse me! Could you tell me ____________where the W.C is? 打扰一下，你能告诉我厕所在哪里？ 主句 + 宾语 从句
（过去时态） ( 用相应的过去时态） 主句 + 宾语 从句
（现在时态）（根据需要选择时态） 宾语从句的时态I don’t know where he __________ ( go ) tomorrow.will comeI didn’t know where he _________( go ) tomorrow.would come如果是永恒不变的规律:永远用一般现在时态 He said that he wouldn’t be free until the next day. I thought (that) the most interesting animal in the zoo was dolphin. I knew (that) you had helped me a lot already. I hoped that everything went well with you.1.He says that he___________（成为）a scientist in the future.will become2.Jim told me ___________________(有）a football match next week.there was going to be6 .Our teacher said that the sun____________（是圆的）is round3.Lily said that she_______ (做）eye exercises every day.did4.I don’t know when he _______ ( come ).
5.I’ll let you know when he _____ ( come ). will come
comesif / whether (是否）that宾语从句的引导词（可省）1. He says ( that ) he is from China. ---陈述句(肯定/否定句）的引导词：引导词2. He asks how old you are.引导词---特殊疑问句的引导词：该句的疑问词3. He asks if/whether you are from China.引导词---由一般疑问句变来宾语从句的引导词：Eg. Linda asked “ Can Li Lei swim ? ”
--- Linda asked ________________________Li Lei can swimif / whether 合并成一句： 1.Do you know …? Does he like diving? Do you know if /whether he likes diving? 2.Let’s see … Can we find the number of the flight? Let’s see if /whether we can find the number of the flight.3.Can you tell me …? Is there a deer park here? Can you tell me if /whether there is a deer park here? 4.I don’t know … Are they searching the internet? I don’t know if/ whether they are search-ing the internet. 5. I asked … Did you have a good holiday? I asked if /whether you had a good holiday.合并为复合句：1. Does she do well in English?
Could you tell me?
Could you tell me _____ she ____ well in English?
3.Linda said to Robert,”Can you help me?”
Linda asked Robert ____ ____ ___ help him
2. How did he go there? I don’t know.
I don’t know ____ ____ ____ there.
if/whether does how he went if he could不能用 if 只能用whether的情况：1. I’m thinking about _________ she will come or not. whether# 1.句中出现: …or not3. 介词后的宾语从句。# 2. 后接不定式 （to do )4.动词discuss 之后5. 宾语从句提前时。2. _______ they can come here on time,
we don’t know.
3. I really don’t know _________ to accept or not .
4.We discussed _________ we should have
the meeting right away.
5. We don’t know__________ to go to Dalian
or Hainan.WhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherI think you aren’t right. (X)--I don’ t think you are right由 I (we) think..引起的宾语从句需否定转移。需否定转移的还有：I (we) guess/believe/ suppose…--I don’ t think you are right, ________
(反意疑问句) are you3.She believes that she isn’t wrong,______.1.I think he will come, _______.-----当主句满足否定转移的条件时其反意疑问句与宾语从句一致；否则和主句保持一致2.I don’t think he will come,_______?won’t hedoesn’t she反意疑问句：Will he（主语为I/we，动词为think /guess /believe / suppose ）Will you please tell me where the hospital is ?
= Will you please tell me_______________________
= Will you please tell me _____________________________?
= Will you please tell me _____________________________?
= Will you please tell me _____________________________? the way to the hospital .how I can get to the hospitalhow to get to the hospital Which is the way to the hospital .问路的方式： 同义句替换
Could you tell me_____________________________
（某地在哪里？）
= Could you tell me _____________________________
（我怎样才能到某地）
= Could you tell me_____________________________
（怎样到某地）
= Could you tell me_____________________________
（到某地的路是哪一条）
= Could you tell me_____________________________
（到某地的路）the way to sw.Where sw. ishow I can get to sw.how to get to sw.Which is the way to sw.Unit 11Section ACould you please tell me where the restrooms are ?Where and how can you do
the following things?
1)A:Could you tell me
_______________________________?buy some stampspost officewhere I can buy some stampsB:__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________.Yes,There is a post office over there2)A:Could you please tell me
__________________________?where I can get a dictionaryget a dictionarylibraryB:_________________________
_______________________Sure ,there’s a library on
Main Street buy shampooDaily’s department
store3)A:Excuse me.Do you know
__________________________?B:_______________________
_________________________Where I can buy shampooCertainly,There’s daily’s
department store over there.4)A:Could you tell me
__________________________?
B:Yes,there’s ________________.Where to save money a bank on River Roadsave moneybank5)A:Can you please tell me
______________________________?
B:_____________________________.where to get some magazinesSure,there’s a drugstore over thereget some magazinesdrugstoreCafé house drink coffeeA:Excuse me,I wonder
______________________?
B:_____________
_____________________.
_____________________where I can drink coffeeSure .There’s
A cafe` house on Main
Street.buy some writing paperdrugstoreA:I’m sorry to trouble you
but_________________
_________________
B:Yes,________________
__________________where can I buy
some writing paper? You can buy it
in the drugstore over there.Match each thing with a place
in the picture.Listen and complete the conversation.Excuse me. Do you
know where I can save
money?Yes. There’s a post
office on Center
Street
Sure. There’s a
bank on Main
Street.Bank Post officeHospitalCinemaCenter streetTV stationSupermarketPolice stationfurnitureelevator =liftescalatorWhere is ? next to A
on the right of ABetween A and Bacross from A
Opposite A street 指路： Turn left.Turn right.Go on until …Go past…/ Walk past..take the subway to ….
= take turning on the left/ Go straight until…turn right at the first turning= take the first turning on the rightturn right at the second turning= take the second turning on the rightturn right at the first crossing=take the first crossing on the rightgo across the street streetNumber the directions in the order that
you hear.Take the elevator to the second floor.
Turn left.
Take the escalator to the second floor.
Turn right.
The drugstore is between the furniture
store and the bookstore.
Go past the bank.2431在美国和英国，对楼层的说法是不一样的,
请对比：Hospital
TV stationAirportFire stationPost officeLibraryBus stationChurchChinese restaurantSupermarketPark HotelDepartment storePark
street River
street LibraryLibraryzoohospitalTV stationAirportFire stationPost officeLibraryBus stationChurchChinese restaurantsupermarketParkHotelDepartment storeParkstreet Riverstreet hospitalHospitalsupermarketSupermarket