M7 Unit 3 Under the sea language points(浙江省嘉兴市)
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| 名称 | M7 Unit 3 Under the sea language points(浙江省嘉兴市) |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 8.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2008-03-13 18:06:00 | ||
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课件49张PPT。Unit 3 Under the sea Learning about language Useful Expressions
听说
亲眼看到
分类,整理
大声喊叫
快点
hear of witness … with one’s
own eyes sort out yell out come on Useful Expressions
6. 跑在…前
7. 给某人领路
8.在远处
9. 一包,一群
10.指向run ahead of …show sb the way in the distance a pack of point towards (to) Useful Expressions
11. 用…向…瞄准
12.收,挣得,引来
13. 饱吃…一顿
14. 因为…很害怕
15. 抬高,举起aim … at sb (sth)bring in have a good feed
on …be terrified of hold up Discovering
useful words and expressionsFind the words in the reading passage with the help of the definition1. to see something happen, especially a crime or accident
2.to leave somewhere very quickly, in order to escape from danger
3. to pull something along the ground, often because it is too heavy to carry
4.to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for
5. to shout or say something very loudly, especially because you are frightened, angry, or excited
witnessfleedragabandonyellFind the words or phrases in the reading passage with the help of the definitionto help someone because they are busy or have problems
happening once a year
the way in which two or more things /people are connected and affect each other
a short distance in front of someone or somethinghelp outannualrelationshipaheadFind the words in the reading passage with the help of the definitiondistance from the top to the downdepthsthe land along the edge of the sea or ocean shoresomewhere to live or stay, often also providing food or other servicesaccommodationin the period of time between two times or two eventsin the meantimea group of animals that hunt together or are kept for huntingpackthe sport or activity of swimming underwater with a snorkelsnorkelingChecking answer – I Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 21-22:accommodation
2. shore
3. pack
4. snorkelling
5. depths
6. in the meantimeChecking answer – II Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 22:annual
2. witnessed
3. helped out
4. ahead of 5. flee
6. relationship
7. dragged
8. abandon
9. yell Revising useful structuresUseful structurethe Passive Voice (including the -ing form )Find out sentences in the reading passage that contain the passive –ing form.
1.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting.
2.As we drew close, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.
3.Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.
4. From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
5.When we approached him, I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom.
Find out the formation of the passive –ing form
每个人都喜欢得到赞美。
Everybody likes _______________ .
我记得曾经听过这故事。
I remember __________________ the story.
being praisedhaving been told一般式： being + 过去分词；
过去式： having been + 过去分词。
Find out the functions of the passive –ing form in the following sentences1.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting.
2.As we drew close, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.
3. From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
objectobject complementObject of prepositionFind out the functions of the passive –ing form in the following sentences4.Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.
5.Being included in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy.
6. The problem being discussed is very important.
7. The safe showed no signs of having been touched．adverbialsubjectattributiveObject of preposition
Study and compare 1a) 这件事需要调查。
The matter requires ____________ .
= The matter requires to be looked into.
b) 这本书值得一读。
The book _________________ .
= The book is worthy of being read.
looking intois worth readingConclusion 1在need /want /require （需要）和be worth(值得）等词后面， - ing form的主动形式表示被动意义。
Study and compare 2 a) 她正接受提问，感到有点儿紧张。
____________to answer the question, she felt a little nervous.
b) 这么好的机会给了你，你怎么能一点也不珍惜呢？
________________ such a good chance, how could you not value it at all?
Being askedHaving been givenConclusion 2
- ing form 的被动式有两种：
being + 过去分词（强调事情正在发生）；having + been + 过去分词（强调事情已经发生，不作定语）。Study and compare 3 a) 正在建造的房屋，完工后将用作我们的图书馆。
The house ___________ will be our library upon its completion.
b)所使用的教材都是时新的。
The textbooks _______ are all up-to-date.
c) 你打算参加下月召开的会议吗？
Are you going to attend the meeting ____________ next month?
being builtusedto be heldConclusion 3
作定语时，“being +过去分词” 表示正在进行的动作；done 表示一般过去或已经完成的动作；to be done 表示将要发生的动作。Complete the sentences after the models, choosing a proper word given
Model sentences:
1.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting.
2.As we drew close, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.
3.Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.
4. From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
5.When we approached him, I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom.
send, pay, laugh at, order, ask
1.I don’t like___ personal questions by others, especially about how much things cost.
2.David insisted on _____ to work in the countryside.
3.I remember _______ for the job, but I’ve forgot the exact number.
4.Dorothy got angry because she was a woman who dislikes______.
5. He doesn’t like _____ around by my parents.being askedbeing sentbeing paidbeing laughed atbeing orderedshow,give,kill,fire,persuade1.I appreciated ________ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
2.Our neighbour came close to ______ in a traffic accident the other day.
3.While shopping, we sometimes can’t help ______ to buy what we don’t really need.
4.It made me upset to hear the news of his _______ from that good job.
5.The foreign friends you referred to are looking forward to _______ around our newly built language lab.being given/having been givenbeing killedbeing persuadedbeing firedbeing shownFinish the following exercises:
1. He has always insisted on his ___ Dr Turner instead of Mr Turner.
A. been called
B. called
C. having called
D. being called＊ 2. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.
A. catching
B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch＊3. ______ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend
B. The president to attend
C. The president attended
D. The president’s attending ＊4. Do you mind ___ alone at home?
A. Jane leaving
B. Jane having left
C. Jane’s being left
D. Jane to be left
＊5. --- What made Bill so angry?
--- ___. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.
A. Having kept waiting
B. Being kept waiting
C. To be kept waiting
D. Being kept waited＊ 6. _________ the whole story, Jane decided not to see the film. A. Having been told
B. Having told C. Been told
D. Telling ＊ 7. The building ___ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.
A. built
B. having been built
C. to be built
D. being built＊ 8. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises.
A. Having taught
B. Having been taught
C. taught
D. Teaching ＊9. The discovery of new evidence led to ____ . ( 2003上海)
the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught＊10. ____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
( 2002上海)
Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After being exposed＊Grammar Summary 1.-ing form的被动语态
如果-ing form的逻辑主语为-ing form所表示的动作的承受者，-ing form要用被动语态，-ing form的被动语态有一般式与完成式之分。Grammar Summary２．-ing form的被动语态的构成:
一般式:being done，如果这个动作是现在正在进行的，或是与谓语表示的动作同时发生的，我们可以用一般式。可在句中作主语，表语，宾语，宾语补足语，定语和状语，但不能单独作谓语．
You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere.
完成形式：having been done,完成式表示-ing形式的动作发生在谓语动作之前，多在句中作状语。
She was proud of having been trained in the U.K.Grammar Summary３．有些动词后的动名词用主动形式，但表示被动意义。这样的动词有want, need, deserve, require。
??The bike needs repairing.
If a thing is worth doing,
it is worth doing well.
Assignment1. Summarize the rules of the Passive Voice，especially the –ing form.
2. Finish the exercises of “Discovering useful structures” on Page 22 and Page 64-65.
3. Previewing “Using language”Thank you!Checking answer – III ( 4ms ) Answer keys for Ex.1 of “revising useful structures” on Page 22:being attacked
2. Being held up
3. Being included
4. Having been accepted
5. being told6. Being helped out
7. being taken
8. being photographed
9. being swallowed
10. being thrown aboutUsing StructuresWrite sentences about the pictures using the passive –ing form of the verbs in brackets. The sentences have been started for you.1.Peter is excited about ________
to the party.( invite)being invited2.The woman doesn’t like __________
by anyone.( kept waiting)being kept waiting3.The boy is afraid of____________
by the dog.(attack)being attacked4.The audience is delighted to see the girl ___________ a prize. (award)being awarded5.The man is tired of__________
by his boss. (shout at)being shouted at6.After ______ for failing the exam, the child started crying. (blame) being blamed
听说
亲眼看到
分类,整理
大声喊叫
快点
hear of witness … with one’s
own eyes sort out yell out come on Useful Expressions
6. 跑在…前
7. 给某人领路
8.在远处
9. 一包,一群
10.指向run ahead of …show sb the way in the distance a pack of point towards (to) Useful Expressions
11. 用…向…瞄准
12.收,挣得,引来
13. 饱吃…一顿
14. 因为…很害怕
15. 抬高,举起aim … at sb (sth)bring in have a good feed
on …be terrified of hold up Discovering
useful words and expressionsFind the words in the reading passage with the help of the definition1. to see something happen, especially a crime or accident
2.to leave somewhere very quickly, in order to escape from danger
3. to pull something along the ground, often because it is too heavy to carry
4.to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for
5. to shout or say something very loudly, especially because you are frightened, angry, or excited
witnessfleedragabandonyellFind the words or phrases in the reading passage with the help of the definitionto help someone because they are busy or have problems
happening once a year
the way in which two or more things /people are connected and affect each other
a short distance in front of someone or somethinghelp outannualrelationshipaheadFind the words in the reading passage with the help of the definitiondistance from the top to the downdepthsthe land along the edge of the sea or ocean shoresomewhere to live or stay, often also providing food or other servicesaccommodationin the period of time between two times or two eventsin the meantimea group of animals that hunt together or are kept for huntingpackthe sport or activity of swimming underwater with a snorkelsnorkelingChecking answer – I Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 21-22:accommodation
2. shore
3. pack
4. snorkelling
5. depths
6. in the meantimeChecking answer – II Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 22:annual
2. witnessed
3. helped out
4. ahead of 5. flee
6. relationship
7. dragged
8. abandon
9. yell Revising useful structuresUseful structurethe Passive Voice (including the -ing form )Find out sentences in the reading passage that contain the passive –ing form.
1.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting.
2.As we drew close, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.
3.Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.
4. From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
5.When we approached him, I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom.
Find out the formation of the passive –ing form
每个人都喜欢得到赞美。
Everybody likes _______________ .
我记得曾经听过这故事。
I remember __________________ the story.
being praisedhaving been told一般式： being + 过去分词；
过去式： having been + 过去分词。
Find out the functions of the passive –ing form in the following sentences1.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting.
2.As we drew close, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.
3. From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
objectobject complementObject of prepositionFind out the functions of the passive –ing form in the following sentences4.Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.
5.Being included in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy.
6. The problem being discussed is very important.
7. The safe showed no signs of having been touched．adverbialsubjectattributiveObject of preposition
Study and compare 1a) 这件事需要调查。
The matter requires ____________ .
= The matter requires to be looked into.
b) 这本书值得一读。
The book _________________ .
= The book is worthy of being read.
looking intois worth readingConclusion 1在need /want /require （需要）和be worth(值得）等词后面， - ing form的主动形式表示被动意义。
Study and compare 2 a) 她正接受提问，感到有点儿紧张。
____________to answer the question, she felt a little nervous.
b) 这么好的机会给了你，你怎么能一点也不珍惜呢？
________________ such a good chance, how could you not value it at all?
Being askedHaving been givenConclusion 2
- ing form 的被动式有两种：
being + 过去分词（强调事情正在发生）；having + been + 过去分词（强调事情已经发生，不作定语）。Study and compare 3 a) 正在建造的房屋，完工后将用作我们的图书馆。
The house ___________ will be our library upon its completion.
b)所使用的教材都是时新的。
The textbooks _______ are all up-to-date.
c) 你打算参加下月召开的会议吗？
Are you going to attend the meeting ____________ next month?
being builtusedto be heldConclusion 3
作定语时，“being +过去分词” 表示正在进行的动作；done 表示一般过去或已经完成的动作；to be done 表示将要发生的动作。Complete the sentences after the models, choosing a proper word given
Model sentences:
1.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting.
2.As we drew close, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.
3.Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.
4. From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
5.When we approached him, I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom.
send, pay, laugh at, order, ask
1.I don’t like___ personal questions by others, especially about how much things cost.
2.David insisted on _____ to work in the countryside.
3.I remember _______ for the job, but I’ve forgot the exact number.
4.Dorothy got angry because she was a woman who dislikes______.
5. He doesn’t like _____ around by my parents.being askedbeing sentbeing paidbeing laughed atbeing orderedshow,give,kill,fire,persuade1.I appreciated ________ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
2.Our neighbour came close to ______ in a traffic accident the other day.
3.While shopping, we sometimes can’t help ______ to buy what we don’t really need.
4.It made me upset to hear the news of his _______ from that good job.
5.The foreign friends you referred to are looking forward to _______ around our newly built language lab.being given/having been givenbeing killedbeing persuadedbeing firedbeing shownFinish the following exercises:
1. He has always insisted on his ___ Dr Turner instead of Mr Turner.
A. been called
B. called
C. having called
D. being called＊ 2. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.
A. catching
B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch＊3. ______ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A. The president will attend
B. The president to attend
C. The president attended
D. The president’s attending ＊4. Do you mind ___ alone at home?
A. Jane leaving
B. Jane having left
C. Jane’s being left
D. Jane to be left
＊5. --- What made Bill so angry?
--- ___. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.
A. Having kept waiting
B. Being kept waiting
C. To be kept waiting
D. Being kept waited＊ 6. _________ the whole story, Jane decided not to see the film. A. Having been told
B. Having told C. Been told
D. Telling ＊ 7. The building ___ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.
A. built
B. having been built
C. to be built
D. being built＊ 8. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises.
A. Having taught
B. Having been taught
C. taught
D. Teaching ＊9. The discovery of new evidence led to ____ . ( 2003上海)
the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught＊10. ____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
( 2002上海)
Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After being exposed＊Grammar Summary 1.-ing form的被动语态
如果-ing form的逻辑主语为-ing form所表示的动作的承受者，-ing form要用被动语态，-ing form的被动语态有一般式与完成式之分。Grammar Summary２．-ing form的被动语态的构成:
一般式:being done，如果这个动作是现在正在进行的，或是与谓语表示的动作同时发生的，我们可以用一般式。可在句中作主语，表语，宾语，宾语补足语，定语和状语，但不能单独作谓语．
You’ll find the topic being discussed everywhere.
完成形式：having been done,完成式表示-ing形式的动作发生在谓语动作之前，多在句中作状语。
She was proud of having been trained in the U.K.Grammar Summary３．有些动词后的动名词用主动形式，但表示被动意义。这样的动词有want, need, deserve, require。
??The bike needs repairing.
If a thing is worth doing,
it is worth doing well.
Assignment1. Summarize the rules of the Passive Voice，especially the –ing form.
2. Finish the exercises of “Discovering useful structures” on Page 22 and Page 64-65.
3. Previewing “Using language”Thank you!Checking answer – III ( 4ms ) Answer keys for Ex.1 of “revising useful structures” on Page 22:being attacked
2. Being held up
3. Being included
4. Having been accepted
5. being told6. Being helped out
7. being taken
8. being photographed
9. being swallowed
10. being thrown aboutUsing StructuresWrite sentences about the pictures using the passive –ing form of the verbs in brackets. The sentences have been started for you.1.Peter is excited about ________
to the party.( invite)being invited2.The woman doesn’t like __________
by anyone.( kept waiting)being kept waiting3.The boy is afraid of____________
by the dog.(attack)being attacked4.The audience is delighted to see the girl ___________ a prize. (award)being awarded5.The man is tired of__________
by his boss. (shout at)being shouted at6.After ______ for failing the exam, the child started crying. (blame) being blamed