高三英语语法专题复习-短文改错的解题技巧PPT课件

课件21张PPT。短文改错的解题技巧MISTAKE CORRECTINGDear Editor:
I’d like to tell you anything about the trouble I 1. ________
was facing in buying furnitures. The other day, I ordered 2. ________
a set of furniture at an furniture exhibition. The week 3. ________
before last they sent me the furniture. So I found the color 4. ________
and the sizes of some pieces were not what I had been 5. ________
ordered. What’s more, one leg of the desk is broken. 6. ________
I asked them to take back the furniture and gave 7. ________

back my money, but they refused. I wrote the manager 8. ________
of the factory but there was no answer. I 9. ________
hope where you will publish my letter on the newspaper 10. ________
and help me solve the problem.somethingfurnitureaButwasgive∧to√that短文改错1.句子中不能缺少谓语 (be)3.语态 (主动语态和被动语态)2.时态 (上下文时态要一致)4.一致性(A.主谓一致 B.并列结构一致and)一、动词 (词形) 7.偷换动词(如take/bring, receive/accept) 5.正确选用非谓语动词(动名词,分词,不定式)6.注意固定句型运用错误 (used to/ be used to )Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. _______
2. Play football makes us grow up tall and strong. _______
3. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots
of questions. (1996) _______
5. I found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.
_______
4. As we climbed the mountain , we fed monkeys, visiting temples
and told stories. (2002) _______
6. He used to getting up early to take physical exercise. _______
7. so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area. (2006)
_______∨werearevisitedHow to correct them?playingexcitingget∨to二、名词 (单复数) 1. 名词单、复数形式误用注意可数名词与不可数名词
1. (2000) …so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject.
_______
2. He collected some informations about computers.
_________
3. He has made a great progress in English lately.

________ subjectsinformation绝对不可数名词3. 注意可数名词前冠词(a, an, the)正确用法 三、形容词和副词1.分清形容词和副词用法
2.正确使用比较级和最高级1. He asked angry if we had finished the work. (2005)
2. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite
different from mine. (2006)
3. What he said sounded wonderfully.
4. His father looks much more happier today.angrily clear 名词
定语表语动词,形容词,副词,作状语wonderful四、 代词 1. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.
_______
2. I was learning to express me in simple English. (2003)
_______
3. I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate
anything into English. (2003) _______
4. He found difficult to learn math well.
_______ theirmyselfeverything∨it 五、介词 Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party
on Sunday. (2000) _______
2. He had only a small cold room to live. _______

3. He paid a visit to his grandfather on that afternoon.
_______
4. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my
head touched the pillow. (2002) _______forin∧时间状语前有指示代词this, that或one, next, last等修饰时
不用介词. (Eg. I’ll see you next Friday.)2. 不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省 （一）单数可数名词前须加a/an (泛指)或the(特指)
（二）注意用或不用冠词特殊情况六、 冠词 (a, an ,the) 1. (2002) It is famous mountain with all kinds of animals.
______
2. (2001) We may be one family and live under a same roof.
______
3. (2000) Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher.
______
4. What a fun it is to go swimming in summer.
______a∨the七、连词 1. The food was expensive and the service was good. (2002)
2. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very interesting. (2006)
3. Although it is raining heavily, but I decided to go out.
4. Because he is ill, so he can’t go to school today.butwhich(一) 注意定语从句中关系代词和关系副词正确用法
(二) 注意连词and/ but, and/ or, but/ however之间错用
(三) 注意从属连词如because与so, though /although与but, if与and / or 等
不能同时使用.短文改错【解题指导】解题步骤1.浏览全文，掌握大意2.分句阅读，逐行找错3.由易到难, 各个击破 4.检查核对，注意方法短文改错应注意的问题 四不改:
　①标点符号不改。
　②大小写不改。
　③词序错误不改（按错词或少词来改)。
　④大纲外生词不改。
　Don't forget!challange yourself ! I was a high school student then, from low-income 1._______
family. So I have to support my family. My 2._______
first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant. 3._______
I still remember going there early and felt anxious about 4._______
the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of 5._______
losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do 6._______
my homework. And I came to understand that was not 7._______
easy to earn money, and that knowledges could change 8._______
my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard 9._______
way, was much more important as what I learned. 10._______
a∧hadfeelinghardknowledgeittoothan√∧ Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧. The main purpose of newspapers are to provide 76._______
news. If you examine newspapers closely, you find 77._______
that there are all sort of news: accidents, floods, fires, 78._______
wars, sports, books, etc. The news cover everything 79._______
that happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes 80._______
there are news items which are very interested. 81._______
A news report is usual short, except when 82._______
it is very important, but has a lot of information. It 83._______
is also writing in short paragraphs. The first paragraph 84._______
is in the fact a summary of the news items. It gives all 85._______
the necessary information, what, when, where, how, and why. is^willsortscovers√interestingusuallyandwrittenPractice: Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧. I often dream of a teacher. I dream of standing on the 76. ______ platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys 77. ______ and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them 78. ______ growing up. I am always young when I was staying 79. ______ with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You 80. ______ have to learn in order to teach.Without enough knowledges 81. ______ you can never learn well. What is more, you have to be 82. ______ friends with your pupils and take good care of him. 83. ______ Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win 84. ______ respect from them. Though I am a student now, I will work as very hard to make my dream come true. 85. ______∧beinggivingandamitknowledgeteachthem√Practice 短文改错口诀动 词 形, 名 词 数,
还 要 注 意 形 和 副.
非 谓 语, 细 辨 别,
习 惯 用 法 要 记 住.
句 子 成 分 多 分 析,
逻 辑 错 误 须 关 注. Homework: 1. Remember the skills of mistake correcting
2. Do the first 6 exercises in the correcting
material.Thanks for your attention!Good-bye!