unit3 grammar (object complement)
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| 名称 | unit3 grammar (object complement) |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 423.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2008-04-18 09:49:00 | ||
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课件28张PPT。 Unit 3 Back to the past Grammar and usageWho are they?They are Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng.
We call them great heroes.
objectobject complement Object Complement 宾语补足语 宾语补足语对宾语的情况进行补充说明。 The object complement
gives more information
abut the object. 常见的宾补She found him a very clever boy.
名词做宾补
2.He had a strange way of making his class lively and interesting.
形容词做宾补
3.Last Sunday I saw you out.
副词做宾补
4. To her surprise, she found herself in a different world.
介词短语做宾补
5. I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window.
现在分词
6.I was absent-minded when I heard my name called.
过去分词7.不定式做宾补1).to do
The villagers did not allow them to build a factory there. ask tell beg force wish want expect advise permit order persuade2) 省略 to 的不定式
We saw the car stop.
I made him change his mind
被动语态:
The car was seen to stop.
He was made to change his mind.
感官动词:see watch notice look at observe
feel hear listen to
使役动词: make let have 一感二听三让四观看
一感：feel
二听：hear, listen to
三让：let, have, make
四观看：observe, see, watch, look at
8 从句做宾补We will make our hometown what your hometown is now. 9.注意: it 做形式宾语结构：
主+谓语+ it +宾补(adj/n)+真正宾语
I found it pleasant to be with your family.
We think it out duty that we should help the poor.Choose the best answers.1. Don’t leave the water _____while
you brush your teeth. (天津2004)
A. run B. running
C. being run D. to run2. Laws that punish parents for their
little children’s actions against the
laws get parents_____. (重庆2004)
A. worried B. to worry
C. worrying D. worry
He looked around and caught a
man____ his hand into the pocket
of a passenger. (北京2004春)
A. put B. to be putting
C. to put D. putting
be caught doing sth （做---时）当场被逮住The teacher asked us ____so much
noise. (北京2003)
A. don’t make B. not make
C. not making D. not to makeAn army spokesman stressed that
all the soldiers had been ordered
_______ clear warnings before
firing any shots. (上海2003)
A. to issue B. being issued
C. to have issued D. to be issued
The maid is coming today. We’ll have her ____ the windows.
A, washed B, to washing
C, to wash D, washWe found many old people ___ at the back of the house, smoking and talking.
A, sat B, sit
C, seat D, seatedE, sittingThough I can’t make the model ship ___faster, the model plane can be made ___ higher by any of the boys here,
A, sail; to fly B, to sail ; fly
C, to sail; to fly D, sail ;fly单句改错The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself understand.
We all elected Jason the monitor.
The teacher asked us not make so much noise.
--- What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!
--- During the winter I like my house warmly and comfortable.understoodtowarm5. Don’t leave the water run while you brush your teeth.
6. He pushed the door opening.
7. She looked around and caught a man put his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
8. With a lot of difficult problems settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
9. When I came in, I found a boy hide behind the door.
10. It was a pity that the great writer died of his works unfinished.
runningopenputtingtohiddenwith1。名词作宾语补足语我们选Tom
做我们班的班长。We elected Tom monitor of our class.注意：独一无二的头衔职位
前不加冠词2。形容词作宾语补足语----What do you think about Harry Potter?
----I find it ______________.
----Do you consider it _________(非常棒)?
----Yes, I think so.interesting excellent4。介词短语作宾语补足语------What happened to the man?
------The police put him ____________.in prison / jailCan you smell something burning?You kept me waiting for a long time. I found him doing homework
in the classroom.You shouldn't leave your child
staying at home alone.你能闻到什么东西烧着了吗？你让我等了很长一段时间。我发现他正在教室里做回家作业。你不应该留下你的孩子单独呆在家里。6。过去分词作宾语补足语------You must get your hair ______(剪).
------Don’t get my ears _______(伤害).cuthurt表示与宾语之间存在被动关系They told me to have my car repaired
as soon as possible.他们让我尽快把我的汽车修好。她发现项链不见了。She found the necklace gone.不及物动词的过去分词作宾补,
表示动作完成,不表示被动.
We call them great heroes.
objectobject complement Object Complement 宾语补足语 宾语补足语对宾语的情况进行补充说明。 The object complement
gives more information
abut the object. 常见的宾补She found him a very clever boy.
名词做宾补
2.He had a strange way of making his class lively and interesting.
形容词做宾补
3.Last Sunday I saw you out.
副词做宾补
4. To her surprise, she found herself in a different world.
介词短语做宾补
5. I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window.
现在分词
6.I was absent-minded when I heard my name called.
过去分词7.不定式做宾补1).to do
The villagers did not allow them to build a factory there. ask tell beg force wish want expect advise permit order persuade2) 省略 to 的不定式
We saw the car stop.
I made him change his mind
被动语态:
The car was seen to stop.
He was made to change his mind.
感官动词:see watch notice look at observe
feel hear listen to
使役动词: make let have 一感二听三让四观看
一感：feel
二听：hear, listen to
三让：let, have, make
四观看：observe, see, watch, look at
8 从句做宾补We will make our hometown what your hometown is now. 9.注意: it 做形式宾语结构：
主+谓语+ it +宾补(adj/n)+真正宾语
I found it pleasant to be with your family.
We think it out duty that we should help the poor.Choose the best answers.1. Don’t leave the water _____while
you brush your teeth. (天津2004)
A. run B. running
C. being run D. to run2. Laws that punish parents for their
little children’s actions against the
laws get parents_____. (重庆2004)
A. worried B. to worry
C. worrying D. worry
He looked around and caught a
man____ his hand into the pocket
of a passenger. (北京2004春)
A. put B. to be putting
C. to put D. putting
be caught doing sth （做---时）当场被逮住The teacher asked us ____so much
noise. (北京2003)
A. don’t make B. not make
C. not making D. not to makeAn army spokesman stressed that
all the soldiers had been ordered
_______ clear warnings before
firing any shots. (上海2003)
A. to issue B. being issued
C. to have issued D. to be issued
The maid is coming today. We’ll have her ____ the windows.
A, washed B, to washing
C, to wash D, washWe found many old people ___ at the back of the house, smoking and talking.
A, sat B, sit
C, seat D, seatedE, sittingThough I can’t make the model ship ___faster, the model plane can be made ___ higher by any of the boys here,
A, sail; to fly B, to sail ; fly
C, to sail; to fly D, sail ;fly单句改错The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself understand.
We all elected Jason the monitor.
The teacher asked us not make so much noise.
--- What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!
--- During the winter I like my house warmly and comfortable.understoodtowarm5. Don’t leave the water run while you brush your teeth.
6. He pushed the door opening.
7. She looked around and caught a man put his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
8. With a lot of difficult problems settle, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
9. When I came in, I found a boy hide behind the door.
10. It was a pity that the great writer died of his works unfinished.
runningopenputtingtohiddenwith1。名词作宾语补足语我们选Tom
做我们班的班长。We elected Tom monitor of our class.注意：独一无二的头衔职位
前不加冠词2。形容词作宾语补足语----What do you think about Harry Potter?
----I find it ______________.
----Do you consider it _________(非常棒)?
----Yes, I think so.interesting excellent4。介词短语作宾语补足语------What happened to the man?
------The police put him ____________.in prison / jailCan you smell something burning?You kept me waiting for a long time. I found him doing homework
in the classroom.You shouldn't leave your child
staying at home alone.你能闻到什么东西烧着了吗？你让我等了很长一段时间。我发现他正在教室里做回家作业。你不应该留下你的孩子单独呆在家里。6。过去分词作宾语补足语------You must get your hair ______(剪).
------Don’t get my ears _______(伤害).cuthurt表示与宾语之间存在被动关系They told me to have my car repaired
as soon as possible.他们让我尽快把我的汽车修好。她发现项链不见了。She found the necklace gone.不及物动词的过去分词作宾补,
表示动作完成,不表示被动.