Unit1 Festivals Around the World
一．单词拼写 1.Tom celebrated the a_________ of the New Year with a party for his friends. 2. Getting food to s__________ people does nothing to stop the war. 3. We just can't find enough good second-hand cars to s__________ demands. 4. The fruit was often served at wedding f__________. 5. Is Russia a E_________ country or Asian country? Many people are puzzled sometimes. 6. Carolina was a__________ the prize for both films. 7. No one is to see the document without the p__________ of the writer of the report. 8. I've made up my mind, but it's o__________ that you need more time to think it over. 9. Dolphins have sometimes been known to save d__________ swimmers. 10. I used to a__________ him as a true scientist and hard worker. 二. 短语翻译 1. 出现______________________???2. 饿死 ____________________ 3. 对…满足___________________???4. 导致 ____________________ 5. 纪念 _____________________???6. 盛装 ____________________ 7. 开玩笑____________________???8. 期望 ____________________ 9. 好像______________________???10. 玩得开心 ________________ 11. take place _________________???12. day and night ______________ 13. a couple of ________________???14. hold one’s breath ___________ 15. keep one’s word ____________???16. apologise to sb for sth _______ 17. be meant to _______________????18. do harm __________________
三. 单项填空 1. This drawing is __________ to show the different shares each company takes up in the market. ?A. decided??B. determined??C. meant???D. remained 2. Dieting (节食) also means __________ careful about which foods you buy. ?A. being???B. to be???C. having been?D. / 3. Unless these people get food in the next two weeks they will starve __________. ?A. to die???B. to death??C. dead???D. dying 4. What a great shame it is that we still have hunger in this land of __________. ?A. beauty???B. plenty???C. independence?D. Christian 5. Students can_________valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine. A. gain?????? ?B. study?????? ?C. win????????? ?D. award 6 Tom got very angry when the other boys played a ___________ on him. A. role ???B. trick ???C. part ???D. fool 7. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia. A. a; a; / ???B. a; an; the ??C. a; an; / ??D. an; an; / 8. The boy had no other choice but ______ the woman ______ breaking the window. A. to apologize to; for ????B. to apologize; for C. apologizing for; to ????D. to apologize for; for 9. We always keep ________ spare paper, in case we run out. ?A. too much??????? B. a number of???????? C. plenty of???????? D. a good many 10. The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last. ?A. coming??B. came???C. has come???D. will come 11. Beckworth shook his head __________ to say 'Don't trust her'. ?A. unless???B. until???C. even though??D. as though 12. Traditionally, people make cakes __________ chicken, duck, tortoise, pig, cow or sheep with rice flour to celebrate the festivals. ?A. in memory of ?B. in honour of? C. in the shape of ??D. in the name of 13. I am sure something better will __________, but nobody believes me. ?A. turn up???B. turn down??C. turn on ???D. turn off
14. He can _____ his breath under the water for five minutes. A. keep ???B. hold ???C. take ???? D. make 15. The children were having __________. I hated to call them inside. ?A. such a great fun?B. so much fun?C. such great time?? D. so much play 16. There, far from here, you can find __________island on which lives an old man living __________ . A. a lonely; alone?? B. an alone; lonely? C. a lonely; lonely? D. an alone; alone 17. People of the town set up a statue __________ the hero who died helping save them. ?A. in place of?? B. in need of? C. in memory of? D. in support of 18. --- Would you take this along to the office for me? ---__________. ?A. With pleasure?B. That’s right?C. Never mind?D. Don’t mention it 19. —Would you mind my coming over and having a drink with you?
—Not at all. __________. A. I`m very busy. B. It`s too late? C. You`re most welcome? D. Don`t say that please 20. —Father, you promised! ??? —Well, so I did. But it was you who didn’t __________ your word first. ?A. say????B. keep???C. hold????D. mention
21. It’s just a small family party---you don’t have to __________. ?A. dress up???B. dress down??C. get dressed??D. dress in 四. 语法专练 1. Mr. Black hasn’t come to the office today. He looked bad yesterday. He____ ill. ?A. can be???? ?B. must be???? ?C. will be????? D. need be 2. Mr. Smith _____ be in the office now. I saw him take a taxi just a moment ago. ?A. can’t??? ?B. doesn’t?? ??C. mustn’t????? D. needn’t 3. Let’s wait a little longer, _____ ? A. shall we ?B. will you??C. could we???D. can you 4. ----Are you going to Jeff's party? ----I'm not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead. A. must?????? B. would?????? ?C. should?????? ?D. might 5. No one__ that to his face. A. dare to say?B. dares say??C. dares saying??D. dare say 6. You ____ read that article if you don’t want to. A. haven’t to??? B. can’t????? ?C. mustn’t??????? D. needn’t 7. A computer___ think for itself; it must be told what to do. ?A. can’t?????? B. couldn’t?????? C. may not? ?? D. might not 8. You ___ return the book now . You can keep it till next week if you like. ?A. mustn’t???? B. do not have to? C. haven’t???????? D. can’t 9. Post the letter for me, ____ you ? A. don’t?????B. will????? C. do??? D.? shall 10. __________ repeat the story? A. Shall I?????B. Will I??? ? C. Would I???? D. Do I
Unit2 Healthy eating
一．单词拼写 1. You should ______(节食)and take more exercise. 2. Old as he is, he has such______(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day. 3. The teacher told him not to______(为…叹息) over the failure of yesterday’s test. 4. Mum, I don’t want any cake; I’m______( 减肥). 5. You shouldn’t have had your son telling people______(谎言) here and there. 6. The men who were fighting g _____at each other. 7. Only having r ______ vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy. 8. There was a sign in the window of his restaurant: “C______ are God!”. 9. To see if the food would be popular, he decided to do some r ______in the market. 10. His English was so l ______ that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from. 二. 短语翻译 1. 平衡的膳食______________????????????
2. 厌倦____________________?
3. 扔掉，丢弃______________????????????
4. 说谎 ___________________???????????? 5. 被放过， _______________??????????
6. 充满，满是… __________ 7. 由…制成? ______________????????????
8. 对…感到吃惊___________ 9. in debt??? _____________________
10. earn one’s living________________ 11. do some research_______________
12. slimming restaurant_____________ 13. no longer _____________________
14. look forward to________________ 15. fat and heavy food______________
16. cut down______________________ 17. spy on sb/sth___________________
28. glare at sb____________________ 三. 单项填空 1. The competition between the 2 restaurants was______. A. in????????? B. on??????? C. away??????? D. out 2. He thought of his mutton kebabs and fatty pork ______in the finest oil. A. cooking???? B. cook????? C. cooked?????? D. to cook 3. ----How do you like the plan? ------______. A. I like it very much??? B. It’s better C. It’s well????D. Nothing could be better 4. You can keep healthy by taking regular exercises. Which of the following words is closest to the underlined word in meaning? A. fit??????? B. young?????? C. thin???????? D. pretty 5. To regain their ______after a hard game, the players lay on the grass. A. force????? B. energy????? C. power??????? D. health 6. The man who thought of ______a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles. A. comparing? B. combining?? C. competing??? D. connecting 7. The chairman asked me to ______my speech to 20 minutes. A. make????? B. give???????? C. limit??????? D. explain 8. Don’t try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); you’ll never ______it. A. get out of??? B. get into?? C. get along??? D. get away with 9. What a pity! He ______the only chance of success. A. put down??? B. threw away??? C. gave in?? D. broke off 10. Scientists need to do a lot of ______and experiments before they can understand and find a cure for things. A. search????? B. resources?? C. research??? D. experience 11. When you get to the motorway, follow the ______for London. A. masks????? B. signs?????? C. points???? D. plans 12. The old lady ______by selling used newspapers. A. gets her living???????????? B. makes a life?? C. earns her living??????????? D. earns a life 13. He lost his ______and fell off his bicycle. A. balance???? B. strength???? C. power???? D. way 14. Sir, you ______be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A. oughtn’t to?? B. can’t?????? C. won’t????? D. needn’t 15. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her. A. had to write it out?????????? B. must have written it out C. should have written it out???? D. ought to write it out 16. Tom ought not to ______me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have told??? B. tell???????? C. be telling?? D. having told 17. The plant is dead. I ______it more water. A. will give????? B. would have been?? C. must give?????? D. should have given 18. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That’s why I ______wait until the rain stopped. A. might?????? B. should????? C. ought to???? D. had to 19. She ______have stopped her work halfway. A. ought to not?????????????? B. ought not to?? C. not ought to?????????????? D. does not ought to 20. Have a little chicken, ______? A. don’t you??????????????? B. oughtn’t you?? C. will you???????????????? D. shall you
21. He gave in to ______and opened the letter addressed to his sister. A. worry????????? B. feeling?? C. curiosity????? D. hope? 22. She ______to them about her age in order to get the job. A. lay?????????? B. laid?????? C. lied????????? D. lain 23. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _____come, but why didn’t you? A. must have????? B. should???? C. need have???? D. ought to have 24. It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment. A. must????? B. need?????? C. should?????? D. can 25. ------We want someone to design the new art museum for us. ?? ------______the young fellow have a try? A. May??????? B. Shall????? C. Will?????????? D. Need 26. I suppose he ought to have known that, ______? A. did I????? B. shall I????? C. ought he????? D. oughtn’t he 27. ------I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ?? ------Oh, did you? You ______with Barbara. A. must have stayed????B. could have stayed?C. might have done????D. ought have done 28. ------Hello, Wang Pengwei! ------Hello, Maochang! ______? ?? ------No, just a water and some fruit. A. Your usual????B. What do you want to eat C. May I help you???? D. Want to feel fit
Unit 3 & 4
单词
1. 许可 允许 ___________
2. 凝视 盯着看__________
3. 发现 认出____________
4. 认为 说明____________
5. 寻找 探索____________
6. 尖叫_________________
7. 存在 生存____________
8. 使迷惑 使为难________
9. 拉 拖________________
10. 浮动 漂浮___________
11. 用尽 使筋疲力尽_____
12. 减少 减轻___________
13. 现场 场面___________
14. 过错 缺点___________
15. 耐性 忍耐___________
16. 反面 对立面_________
17. 奇遇 冒险___________
18. 信封________________
19. 数量________________
20. 礼貌 举止___________
21. 宗教________________
22. 学说 理论___________
23. 十亿________________
24. 物理学家____________
25. 生物学家____________
26. 天文学家____________
27. 质量 大量___________
28. 群众________________
29. 系统 体系___________
30. 粗鲁的______________
31. 猛烈的 激烈的_______
32. 有害的______________
33. 基本的 基础的_______
34. 难以置信的__________
35. 在前 提前___________
36. 因此 于是___________
37. 失重地______________
38. 真正地 确实_________
39. 不同 不像___________
词组
1. 抚养 培养 提出_____________________
2. 前进 往下说________________________
3. 偶然 无意中________________________
4. 盯着看_____________________________
5. 导致 作出解释______________________
6. 与此相反 正相反____________________
7. 冒险_______________________________
8. 衣衫褴褛___________________________
9. 关于 至于__________________________
10. 打赌______________________________
11. 及时 终于_________________________
12. 下蛋 产卵_________________________
13. 产生 分娩_________________________
14. 轮到某人 接着_____________________
15. 阻止 制止_________________________
16. 感到高兴 感到振奋_________________
17. 既然______________________________
18. 突发 爆发_________________________
19. 密切注视 当心_____________________
20. 挡住(光线) ________________________
21. 挡住(道路) ________________________
22. 介意某人做某事____________________
23. 老实说____________________________
24. 用粗鲁的方式______________________
25. 注意…____________________________
26. 从某人心底________________________
27. 根据______________________________
28. 朝四面八方________________________
29. 是…的基础________________________
30. 对…有害__________________________
31. 大量______________________________
32. 有机会做某事______________________
33. 熟悉 掌握理解_____________________
34. 靠近 接近_________________________ 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. A plastic bag was _______ (float) in the water.
2. Man is _______ (weigh) in space.
3. We should not judge a person by his ________ (appear)
4. It won’t make much _______ (different) whether you go today or tomorrow.
5. Stones were flying about in every ________ (direct).
6. I have been _______ (puzzle) about this question for weeks now.
7. It is ______ (harm) to your health to drink too much.
8. A successful ________ (business) must be aggressive.
9. You were wrong to take the car without being _____ (permit)
10. He ________ (seek) advice from his teacher and followed it.
11. I can’t believe what the old man said because it’s too _________ (believe).
12. I was __________ (amaze) at his wonderful performance.
13. The car has a very ________ (power) engine and can run very fast.
14. We were almost ________ (exhaust) when we reached the top of the mountain.
15. The earth is one of the __________-(planet) of the sun..
16. Politics and ________ (religious) are daily topics of conversation.
用所给词或词组的适当形式填空
now that prevent… from account for exist spread to be honest depend on patience theory watch out cheer up break out fill with by accident go ahead permit
1. Philip couldn’t __________________ his absence(缺席) from school, which made me angry.
2. __________________, I don’t like the young boss at all.
3. As we all know, this job calls for a lot of __________________.
4. All of us _______ when we heard the news that the experiment had proved a complete success.
5. A fire ________________ near here yesterday, which destroyed many buildings.
6. The hall _________________ choking clouds of smoke.
7. I only found it _____________, not on purpose.
8. Lacey has a back injury that may ___________ him ________ playing in the tomorrow’s game.
9. ________________you have come, let us have dinner together.
10. Future agriculture should _____________ high technology as well as traditional methods.
11. The custom of arranged marriages still _____________ in many countries.
12. This kind of disease _________________ all over the country.
13. No matter what happens, he will ________________ with his plan.
14. It sounds fine in __________, but will it work?
15. _______________! The road is icy.
完成句子
1. 他把大量的钱用在了赌马上.
He spent ______ ______ ______ _____ money in betting on horses.
2. 盯着人看是极不礼貌的.
It’s rude to ______ ______ others.
3. 我们正要上车,这时忽然听到后面的人喊我们.
We _____ ______ _____ get on the bus ______ we heard someone calling us from behind.
4. 你迟早能学会做这件事.
You will learn to do it _______ _______.
5. 他听到这个消息，非常高兴.
He was greatly ________ ______ the news.
6. 我在这儿抽烟你介意吗?
Do you _______ ______ ________ here?
7. 通过多年的实践，他逐渐掌握了这种研究方法。
He gradually ______ _____ ______ ______ this method of research after many years’ practice.
8. 我们的成功取决于每一个人是否都努力.
Our success _________ _________whether everyone works hard or not.
9. 就我而言, 我根本不喜欢他的歌.
_______ ______ me, I don’t like his songs at all.
10. 我们可以碰碰运气. 也许还有票剩.
We might _______ ______ _______. There may still be some tickets left.
11. 那个衣衫褴褛的人可能是个乞丐.
The man ______ ______ may be a beggar.
12. 你应该对这些孩子耐心点.
You should _______ _______ ______ the children.
13. 你认为我喜欢英语, 恰恰相反, 我讨厌学外语.
You thought I liked English, but ______ _______ __________, I hate learning foreign languages.
14. 直到傍晚时分,他们才安全到家.
_______ ________ towards evening did they got home safely.
15. 对历史的研究孕育了社会科学.
It was the study of history that _______ _______ _______ the social science.
单项选择
1. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ______.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
2. It is ____ bad _______ to stare at a stranger.
A. a; manner B. /; manner C. /; manners D. the; manners
3. My parents don’t allow ______ time ______ nothing.
A. to waste; to do B. wasting; to do C. to waste; doing D. wasting; doing
4. In fact, he _____ in bed all the morning without doing anything, but he ____ to me about that.
A. lied; lied B. lay; lay C. lied; lay D. lay; laid
5. ______ we have finished the course, we shall take a new one.
A. Now that B. Since that C. Since now D. By now
6. Mr. Brown met his wife for the first time in _____ summer of 1996.
A. a B. / C. the D. an
7. ---Can I use our dictionary? ---___________.
A. Go ahead, help yourself, please B. Yes, you could C. With pleasure D. It doesn’t matter
8. We suggest that they provide an effective warning system to _____ many of the disasters _____.
A. keep; happening B. prevent; from happening
C. stop; from being happened D. prevent; from being happened
9. Please wait patiently, _______ you will see him.
A. on time B. in time C. at times D. at one time
10. It is reported that the United States uses _______ energy as the whole of Europe.
A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much
11. It is none of our business _______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.
A. how B. what C. which D. when
12. —Excuse me, sir, ________ —I’d like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread.
A. what do you want? B. may I have your order?
C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve you.
13. In the end I lost my ______ and shouted at her.
A. character B. manner C. benefit D. patience
14. Then you usually lie there just ___ the ceiling, thinking about everything that could go wrong.
A. glancing at B. watching at C. glaring at D. staring at
15. The pilot, whether ______ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn.
A. by accident B. at times C. suddenly D. all at once
16. We can’t continue to pretend that the problem of homelessness doesn’t ______ in this city.
A. exist B. live C. be D. survive
17. The club women gathered ______ clothes for people in the tsunami-hit countries.
A. a mass of B. mass of C. a large amount of D. amount of
18. He ______ at once when I promised to help him.
A. cheered up B. gave up C. lighted up D. turned up
19. After going into the concert hall, the mother _____ a friend and went over to greet him.
A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized
20. He couldn’t ______ the fact that the money was found in his house. ?A. answer for?????? B. leave for?????? C. account for???? D. care for
21. My idea is different _______ yours, that is to say, I don’t allow _______ here.? A. from; smoking??? B. in; smoking???? C. of; to smoke??? D. from; to smoke
阅读表达
When I was in the 8th grade in Ohio, a girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident. As she was running to the bus in order not to miss it, she slipped on some ice and fell under the rear wheels of the bus. She survived the accident, but was paralyzed(使瘫痪) from the waist down. I went to see hr, in my 13-year-old mind thinking she wouldn’t live normally from then on.
Over the years, I moved and didn’t think much about Helen after that. Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike, causing a terrible brain injury. While I was looking after my son, a lady who said she was the hospital social worker called. It was a particularly drying day. I burst into tears for no reason and hung up.
A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a wheelchair, rolled into my son’s room with a box of tissues(纸巾). After 16 years, I still recognized Helen. She smiled, handed me the tissues and hugged me. I told her who I was, and after we both got through the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life since we last saw each other. She had married, had children and gotten her degree so that she could smooth the path for those less fortunate than her. She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be hope.
Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt small. But I also felt the first hope I had felt since learning that my son was hurt. From this person that I thought would have no quality of life, I learned that where there is life, there is hope. My son miraculously(奇迹般地) recovered and we moved back north, but I owe Helen a debt that I can never repay.
1. What is the best title of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
____________________________________________________________________________
3. What kind of person was Helen?
____________________________________________________________________________
4. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________
同位语从句练习
1. There is no doubt ________ Mr. Zhang will sign the contract (合同) with us.
A. when B. whether C. if D. that
2. You have no idea ________ those days.
A. that we were how busy B. how busy were we
C. that how we were busy D. how busy we were
3. It remains a question _______ we can get so much money in such a short time.
A. how B. that C. when D. what
4. Have you thought of a situation ______ this idiom can be used?
A. when B. where C. which D. /
5. I have no idea _____ we _____ hand in our papers after class.
A. if; need B. whether; need to C. if; ought to D. that; dare
6. They didn’t tell me the fact ______ they had already paid the bill.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
7. You have not answered my question _____ I can join in the party tonight.
A. whether B. if C. which D. that
8. Information has been put forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A. while B. that C. when D. as
9. He made a promise ______ anyone set him free he would make him rich.
A. that B. if C. what D. that if
10. Many experts hold the view _______ teacher development is ______ the key to better education lies.
A. which; where B. which; in which C. that; where D. that; in which
11. There is a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is for ever.
A. that B. which C. of which D. what
12. One of the men held the view _______ the book said was right.
A. that B. what that C. that what D. whether
13. There is common belief among them ______ rubbish cans should be put to good use.
A. which B. if C. whether D. that
14. It was the order that all the student _______ to the camp.
A. should send B. must be sent C. be sent D. must go
15. Everyone at the meeting agreed to the suggestion ______ a new bridge _____ built across the river.
A. that; be B. which; would be C. as; should be D. that; have been
16. It remains a question ______ we can get so much money in such a short time.
A. how B. that C. when D. what
17. I have no doubt ______ we shall be able to do something for you.
A. whether B. if C. that D. what
18. Do you have any idea ______ is actually going on in the classroom?
A. that B. what C. as D. which
19. Though word came _____ he completely defeated, he didn’t lose heart.
A. while B. that C. when D. as
20. There is much chance ______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
A. that B. which c. until D. if
