课件25张PPT。WelcomeWelcome!Unit 20 New Frontiers
The second period of Lesson 2
Listening strategies Look at the notes and decide what kind of information you need. E.g number: date/ year/time, place: country/ city/ town/ country/ street.etc
the part of speech: adj/ adv/ v/ n./etc; something.
Listen for the important words or key words
take notes with one word or a short phraseEx6. Listen to the woman talking about her favourite film and complete the notes2001: A Space Odyssey was first shown in (1)_____.
Some people’s reaction was to walk out of (2)___________.
Mary people found it (3)_____________.
The first scene is set on Earth (4)_____________.
Some cavemen find a black block, a machine sent by (5)_____________.
The next part of the film is set on (6)____________.
The third part of the film is about a journey to (7)___________.
Only the intelligent computer HAL knows the (8)___________.
1968
the premierestrange and confusingfour million years agoan advanced alien civilizationthe moonanother planet
real plan
听力原文
A Space Odyssey marked a turning point in science fiction film. I’ve seen it three times and I have got a lot out of it even though it originally came out in 1968. When it first came out, a lot of people did not like it. They couldn’t figure it out. They found it strange and confusing. At the Hollywood premiere of the film, a lot of people walked out. However, it became very popular, particularly among young people.
It’s not easy to explain what the film is about. I suppose it’s to do with an alien civilisation, but you never actually see any aliens. The film starts, about four million years ago. It is about a group of cavemen who find a big black block.It’s really a strange kind of machine that has been deliberately sent to Earth by advanced civilisation. Anyway, the next part of the film happens four million years later in the year 2001 Two more of these strange, black boxes have been found on the Moon and a scientist goes there to study them.
The third part of the film is a trip to another planet. The spaceship Discovery is controlled by the intelligent computer HAL 9000., the only one on the ship who knows the real plan for the trip. At first, HAL and the two men, Dave and Frank, get on fine. Then trouble starts. Anyway, I’m not going to give away the ending. You’ll see it yourself! I really recommend going to see the film because it makes you think. What I’m trying to say is that after watching Space Odyssey you start thinking about all sorts of things--- who we are and what we are doing here. It also makes you think about the future--- you know, how intelligent computers might take over our lives.Vocabulary: Phrasal Verbs1. take (sth) over= take control of sth 控制,管理
eg. The police hasn’t taken the condition over yet.
take (sth) over (from sb) =begin to have responsibility for接手,接替,接任
eg. When he fell ill, his son took over the business from him.
其它take短语: take up 占据 从事
take in 欺骗 吸收 take off 起飞 脱掉
（事业等）起步
give短语give (sth) away 分发或赠送某物;颁发；错失
give (sb/sth) away泄露秘密
1. She gave away state secrets(国家机密) to the enemy.
2.He gave away most of his money to charity.
3. The hero was given away a prize by the queen.
4. They have given away two important chances to win the game.泄露赠送颁发错失give up 放弃；投降
give in 屈服；上交；让步
give off 散发（光、热等）
give out 分发；耗尽
1. His accent _____ him ___ who he really was.
2. She couldn’t _______ to her boyfriend until she received a full apology.
3. At the end of the race his legs ______ and he sat down on the ground.
4. Nature has _______ less carbon dioxide than coal.gaveawaygive ingave outgiven offCome短语come out
The photo didn’t come out because the room was too dark.
It came out that he gave away the secret.
When is your new novel coming out?
The factory was at a big loss because the workers came out.
Many flowers come out in spring.
come about 发生 come along 发展
come up with提出 （相片）洗出（消息等）传出出版罢工开花make up for sth = compensate for sth
补偿赔偿弥补或抵消某事物
Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.
get sth out of sb/sth= gain or obtain sth good from sb/sth 从某人/物处得到或获得
She seems to get a lot out of life.
她似乎从生活中获益良多.
walk out (of sth) = leave suddenly and angrily 愤而当即退出(会场等)get on fine= get along fine/well 相处融洽
get (sth) across (to sb) = cause sth to be communicated or understood (使某事)传播或为人理解
Your meaning didn’t really get across.
你的意思别人并未真正理解.
He’s not very good at getting his ideas across.
他不善于表达思想.
be/have to do with sb/sth= be about or connected with sb/sth 与某人/物有联系或关系
--What do you want to see me about?
--It’s to do with that letter you send me.
这事跟你写给我的那封信有关.
figure sb/sth out＝think out, understand
1)理解某人/物;弄明白
I’ve never been able to figure him out.
我一直不能理解他.
Have you figured out what’s wrong with your car?
你找出你汽车的毛病了吗?
2) calculate, compute 演算出;计算出
Have you figured out how much the holiday will cost?
你算出假期得花多少钱了吗?
1. How many astronauts are there on the spaceship? How many are in “hibernation”?
A. 3, 5 B. 5, 3 C. 3, 15 D. 15, 3
2. Why do Frank and Dave talk about turning HAL off?
Because they made a mistake and get worried.
Because HAL made a mistake and get worried.
Because HAL made a mistake and they get worried
Because they made a mistake and HAL get worried.Ex. 9 Listen to the story of HAL and answer the questions.
hibernation turn off HAL 4. Why does HAL refuse to let Dave back into the spaceship?
Because he is afraid Dave will turn him off.
Because HAL doesn’t hope that Dave knows Frank has been killed
Because he is afraid Dave will made mistakes.3. Why does HAL start killing the astronauts?
Because HAL must try his best to stop Dave and Frank turning him off.
Because HAL must do every thing he can to turn off Dave and Frank.
Because HAL wants to be the only one to know the real purpose of the trip5. What feeling does HAL have when he is being turned off?
A. He is delighted B. he is afraid C. he gets hurt
6. Why does HAL sing a song before he “dies”?
Because he has gone back to his original town.
Because he has got back his original state .
Because he has gone back to his original state.Ex.9 听力原文 Five men are on a spaceship. Three of them are in hibernation and the other two, Dave and Frank, are looking after the ship. Or rather the new super-computer, HAL 9000, is looking after it. However, after a while, the computer begins to act strangely. HAL notices a serious problem in the spaceship. It says that the spaceship’s communication systems are going to fail. Then , the 9000 computer back on Earth says that there is nothing wrong and that HAL has made a mistake. Dave and Frank begin to get worried about HAL and talk about turning HAL off. What they do not know is that HAL can hear themTalking. HAL is the only one on the ship who knows the real purposes of the trip and he must do everything he can to stop the men from turning him off. When Frank is outside the ship doing repairs, HAL kills him with a robot arm. After that, he shuts off the hibernation machine and the three. Dave also goes outside the ship to rescue Frank, and HAL refuses to let him in.1.D: Open the door, please, HAL. Open the doors please,HAL. Do you read me? Hello, HAL. Do you read me? Do you read me, HAL? Do you read me,HAL? Do you read me?Hello, HAL. Do you read me? Do you read me,HAL?
H: Dave, I read you.
D: Open the doors, HAL.
H: I’m sorry Dave, I’m afraid I can’t do that.
D: What’s the problem?
H: I think you know what the problem is just as well as I do.
D: What are you talking about, HAL?R: Dave finally manages to get back into the ship by using the emergency exit. He then starts to disconnect the computer HAL.
2. R: HAL goes back to his original state when he was first programmed.
3. H: Good afternoon gentlemen. I am a HAL 9000 computer. I became operational at the HAL plant in Urbana, Illinois on the twelfth of January, 1992. My instructor was Mr Langley, and he taught me to sing a song. If you’d like to hear it, I could sing it for you.
D: Yes., I’d like to hear it, HAL. Sing it for me.
H: Dies, Dies.The EndGoodbye!
