Unit 5 First Aid reading
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| 名称 | Unit 5 First Aid reading |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 747.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-07-21 06:09:00 | ||
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课件27张PPT。ambulance120?We can dial 120 for
medical help.
What has happened?bleedingchokingWhat has happened?a sprained ankleWhat has happened?a bloody noseWhat has happened?Unit 5 First Aid Period 1 What is first aid?
First aid is the first kind of ______ given to someone who suddenly ______ ______ or get ______ before a doctor can be found. Often the ______ or ______ is not serious, there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save one' life. help falls ill injured illness injury?What has happened?She has pulled boiling water onto herself.What sort of injuries will she get? She will have bad burns.
When someone gets burned, what should we do? ?Let’s read the textReadingFast readingRead the title of the text and the headings
within it .Skim for the general idea. Then do comprehending exercise 1 on Page 35. the three types of burns
what to do if someone gets burned
the purpose of skin
the symptoms of burns
how we get burns
35142Number them from 1 to 5.Second readingRead the text again quickly, then do comprehending exercise 2.Types of burns
First degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
BACPara.1 The purpose of the skinSkinProtect you against diseases, poisons, the sun’s harmful raysKeep you warm or coolPrevent your body from losing waterGive you sense of touchessential Careful readingPara.2 Causes of burnsWe can get burned by: steam hot liquidsfireradiationthe sun electricitychemicalsPara.3 Types of burnsthe top layer
both the top and the second layer all three layersfeel better within a day or twotake a few weeks to heal
-------------mild sunburn, burns caused by touching a hot pan or iron for a moment severe sunburn, burns caused by hot liquidsburns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol firesPara.4 Characteristics of burnsFirst degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
dry, red and mildly swollenmildly painfulturn white when pressedrough, red and swollenblisterswatery surface extremely painfulblack and white and charredswollen; often tissue under them can be seenCharacteristicslittle or no pain if nerves are damaged; may be pain around edge of injured areaPara.5 First aid treatment
A. Cool burns with running water.
B. Take off clothing stuck to the burn.
C. Take off the clothing and jewellery near burns.
D. Place cool, clean, wet cloth on the first, second degree burns.
E. Put cold water on the third degree burns.
F. Rub the burns, break the blisters.
G. Dry the burned area gently.
H Put butter, oil, ointments on burns.
Dos: A C D GDon’ts: B E F HWhich are dos, which are don’ts?DoDoDoDon’tDon’tDon’t
Don’t
DoDiscuss the following situations: Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor.wRR or W?3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under running water.wR1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?
2.Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?QuestionsBecause the cold water stops the burning process, stops the pain and reduces swelling.
Because the nerves are damaged. Consolidation First aid for burnsfirst degree burns, second degree burns, third degree burnshot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity and chemicals.dry, red ,swollen
rough, red , swollen, blisters, watery surfaceblack and white and charred, swollenFirst degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
1. Take off clothing; 2.cool burns with cool water(don’t put cold water on third degree burns.) 3. First degree burns---place cool,wet cloths in them; Second degree burns---keep cloth cool…
Characteristics
of burns
HomeworkWorkbook: Page 58 Cloze and Reading A.
medical help.
What has happened?bleedingchokingWhat has happened?a sprained ankleWhat has happened?a bloody noseWhat has happened?Unit 5 First Aid Period 1 What is first aid?
First aid is the first kind of ______ given to someone who suddenly ______ ______ or get ______ before a doctor can be found. Often the ______ or ______ is not serious, there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save one' life. help falls ill injured illness injury?What has happened?She has pulled boiling water onto herself.What sort of injuries will she get? She will have bad burns.
When someone gets burned, what should we do? ?Let’s read the textReadingFast readingRead the title of the text and the headings
within it .Skim for the general idea. Then do comprehending exercise 1 on Page 35. the three types of burns
what to do if someone gets burned
the purpose of skin
the symptoms of burns
how we get burns
35142Number them from 1 to 5.Second readingRead the text again quickly, then do comprehending exercise 2.Types of burns
First degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
BACPara.1 The purpose of the skinSkinProtect you against diseases, poisons, the sun’s harmful raysKeep you warm or coolPrevent your body from losing waterGive you sense of touchessential Careful readingPara.2 Causes of burnsWe can get burned by: steam hot liquidsfireradiationthe sun electricitychemicalsPara.3 Types of burnsthe top layer
both the top and the second layer all three layersfeel better within a day or twotake a few weeks to heal
-------------mild sunburn, burns caused by touching a hot pan or iron for a moment severe sunburn, burns caused by hot liquidsburns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol firesPara.4 Characteristics of burnsFirst degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
dry, red and mildly swollenmildly painfulturn white when pressedrough, red and swollenblisterswatery surface extremely painfulblack and white and charredswollen; often tissue under them can be seenCharacteristicslittle or no pain if nerves are damaged; may be pain around edge of injured areaPara.5 First aid treatment
A. Cool burns with running water.
B. Take off clothing stuck to the burn.
C. Take off the clothing and jewellery near burns.
D. Place cool, clean, wet cloth on the first, second degree burns.
E. Put cold water on the third degree burns.
F. Rub the burns, break the blisters.
G. Dry the burned area gently.
H Put butter, oil, ointments on burns.
Dos: A C D GDon’ts: B E F HWhich are dos, which are don’ts?DoDoDoDon’tDon’tDon’t
Don’t
DoDiscuss the following situations: Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin.2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor.wRR or W?3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under running water.wR1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?
2.Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?QuestionsBecause the cold water stops the burning process, stops the pain and reduces swelling.
Because the nerves are damaged. Consolidation First aid for burnsfirst degree burns, second degree burns, third degree burnshot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity and chemicals.dry, red ,swollen
rough, red , swollen, blisters, watery surfaceblack and white and charred, swollenFirst degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
1. Take off clothing; 2.cool burns with cool water(don’t put cold water on third degree burns.) 3. First degree burns---place cool,wet cloths in them; Second degree burns---keep cloth cool…
Characteristics
of burns
HomeworkWorkbook: Page 58 Cloze and Reading A.