课件38张PPT。Unit 3 GRAMMAR牛津版
高二 Module 7
Unit 3Grammar and usageLinking verbsA linking verb is a word used to connect the subject of a sentence to further information about the state which the subject is in.
Point out the linking verbs in the following sentences.1. I am Zhu Zhenfei.
2. Surfing the Internet is really interesting.
3. We are now in need of English teachers.
4. The question is how to solve the problem.
5. What we want to know is who will give us the lecture next Monday.
6. Your suggestion sounds reasonable.
7. It seems that everyone here knows him quite well.
8. Milk goes bad easily in summer if you do not put it in the fridge.amisareisissoundsseemsgoes Words like appear, seem, prove, keep, stay and remain can all be linking verbs.
She appears all right.
They appear in favour of the Internet.
He appears to be very friendly to us.
They appear to have misunderstood me.
It appears that she will win.
It appears to me that you are all mistaken.The Internet proved of great value to
us during our project.
You shouldn’t keep quiet in a debate.
People stayed silent and listened to us,
and applauded at the end.
For these reasons, I believe the Internet
remains a positive tool that helps make
our lives better.2. Words relating to the five senses--sound, taste, feel, look and smell--can also be linking verbs.
That sounds wonderful, but some people claim that the Internet is a waste of time.
If you always eat fast food, vegetables may not taste delicious to you.It feels good to sit in front of the TV after a hard day’s work.
When he got up on stage, he looked a little nervous.
The air often smells bad in Internet cafes.3. Linking verbs like turn, go, fall, grow, get and become usually indicate a change of state.
Leaves turn green in spring.
The boy will go mad if you don’t allow him to use the computer.Your son had grown much taller.
He gets easily excited when playing computer games.
She fell asleep the moment she got into bed.1. The cloth that __ smooth and soft __.
A. feels; sells well
B. feels; is well sold
C. is felt; sells well
D. is felt; sells good
2. __ delicious, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being tasted
C. Tasting D. To tastePractice:3. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ___ twenty-one already.
A. become B. turned
C. grown D. passed
4. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ___ as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat B. seating
C. seated D. to be seating5. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ___ run over by a car.
A. have B. get C. become D. turn
6. Your suggestion _____ good.
A. hears B. sounds
C. listens to D. listens7. I haven’t seen Mary these past few days. I’m afraid she __ herself for some time. A. isn’t feeling B. hasn’t been feeling C. hadn’t been feeling D. wasn’t feeling8. What he said caused us _____. A. to feel frightening B. feel frightened C. feeling frighten D. to feel frightened9. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells ____, but we really don’t want him to smell ____. A. well; well B. bad; bad C. well; badly D. badly; bad
10. The traffic lights ____ green and I pulled away.
A. came B. went C. got D. grew A Answers:
18 March
Today I feel worn out. This morning, I took part in a debate about the Internet. The Internet is very controversial. It seems very popular with many people, but there are still some people who do not like it at all.They say that it is full of information
that can not be trusted, and that it
stops people from spending time with their families and friends.
I admire the boy I debated against
because he was very skillful. He made
some quite reasonable points and gave a good speech. I talked to himafter the debate. He seemed tired too. He doesn’t really think the Internet is bad, but he thinks we should pay attention to the problems it can cause. I agreed and told him I felt sure that if we use it in an intelligent manner, the Internet can be a good tool. We were both happy with the outcome
of the debate. People stayed silent
and listened to us, and applauded at the end. Mum predicts that I will become quite a good public speaker if I continue to take part in debates. I am hopeful that I will, and I am eager to debate again because today proved very successful!Use the linking verbs in the box to replace the underlined words.
appeared remained stayed seemed
Proved fellThe debate was quite interesting.
The debate proved/seemed/appeared/ interesting.2. Both speakers were very
knowledgeable about the Internet.
Both speakers appeared/seemed very
knowledgeable about the Internet.
3. Now I am certain that information
from the Internet cannot be trusted.
Now I feel certain that information
from the Internet cannot be trusted.4. Both speakers were very calm
throughout the debate.
Both speakers stayed/remained very
calm throughout the debate.
5. It was exciting. Everyone was silent
until the very end.
It was exciting. Everyone remained/
stayed silent until the very end.6. At the end, Zhu Zhenfei was confident
that she had won.
At the end, Zhu Zhenfei seemed
confident that she had won.4.
Linking verbs + an adjective
a prepositional phrase
I feel it remains important for us either to limit our use of the Internet, or to learn how to solve the problems it has caused. a noun He became a teacher after graduating from college.
The article is about using the Internet to help people of all ages.seem (to be) +表语
seem to have done sth.
seem to be doing sth.
seem +从句become + noun.
become + adj.seem seemseem grow + adj.
grow to do sth.It’s growing colder at night now.
I grew to (came to) like the dog.remain + n.
remain + adj.
remain + pron.
remain + v-ed/ing
remain + prep.
remain + to do sth. remainremainremain1. Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.
2. His knowledge of French remained very weak, because he was not good at learning languages.
3.The door remained closed.
4.You can’t let the room remain like this.
5.It remains to be proved.Twenty dollars enough for the coat.
A. is B. are C. has D. have It Jack and Frank who been murdered.
A. are;have B. is;are
C. is;have D. is;hasWriting stories and articles ________ what I enjoy most.
A. is B. have been
C. was D. were The poor woman with her two children _____________in a street corner.
A. was seen beg
B. were seen beg
C. was seen begging
D. were seen beggingE-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing B. have played
C. was playing D. play----------------------- Three-quarters of the land _____covered with green grass while the rest ______ covered with pine trees.
A. is;is B. is;are
C. are;is D. are;are
I, not you, _______in the wrong. Not I but he_________ been invited.
A. were;have B. were;has
C. was;has D. was;havewashasI don' t want _______ like I' m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager' s plan is unfair.(2005年天津高考题)
A. to sound
B. to be sounded
C. sounding
D. to have sounded1. Review what we have learned in class.
2. Finish the workbook exercises.Homework