2008高考英语专题复习 短文改错
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课件27张PPT。高三英语
高考专题复习Have you ever made any
mistakes in your daily life?What will you do if you make
mistakes?Warming-up A farmer his son were at work near a river when
1. ______
they heard a cry coming from it. They all ran
2. ______
towards the river. As soon as they reached the bank
3. ______
and they saw a girl struggling in the water.
4. ______andboth√短文改错Error
Correcting一、设错方式1）错词
2）多词
3）缺词
4）正确更正删除补漏/////“1126”原则
“1225”原则
“1117”原则表 (1) NMET改错类型统计1711解题思路1首先要看句中
“词是否用错”，
然后再考虑有无多词，缺词。二、设错类型语法错误
逻辑错误表 (2) NMET 错 误 内 容解题思路2 口诀：
名、动、形、代、副、连、冠，
介词数词考虑全。三
应
试
指
导命题思路一：一致关系One evening she told me that something happened
when her parents was out. (2004. 福建)
2. (2004. 辽宁) ..……………………………………. I particularly
82. _____
enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw
the 83. _____
changing colors of the leaves on the trees. I also like the
84. _____
fishing trip. It was such much fun. 85. _____
3. I wrote down new words and added it to my
collection. (2004. 重庆)were1.主谓一致liked2.时态一致them3.代词指代一致命题思路二：连接手段连接词是否误用或是否有遗漏或多余现象，
注意句子结构的完整性。My grandma was the best cook in the world but
could make the most delicious dishes. (2004. 江苏)People do not know each other often become friends after they have played together.whoWherever you go, and I’ll be right here waiting for you.and命题思路三：平行结构平行结构是指两个或更多的词、词组或从句具有相似
或相等的句法功能。在表达相互平行的概念时，要使
用相同的语法结构，即动词与动词相配，形容词与形
容词相配，分词与分词相配，不定式与不定式相配，
短语与短语相配。平行结构经常借助于并列连词：and, but, or或连词词组：not only …but also …, not… but…,
either… or…, neither… nor…, as well as 等。swim At weekends , we would play basketball , swimming
in the pool or go for a picnic . (2004. 天津）命题思路四：行文逻辑
NMET 1999
Now I can't watch much television but a few years ago 86._______
I was used to watch it every night. I was often 87._______
a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 88._______
demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 89._______
too many people among my family. Some wanted 90._______
to see the programme while others preferred 91._______
another. I am happy with any program me but 92. _______
the others spent a lot time arguing and there 93. _______
was no way of settling the matter except by 94. _______
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 95.________everyone命题思路五：非谓语式I’d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning.
2. She devotes all her time to teach the kids.to不定式符号to的多余与遗漏teachingto是不定式符号还是介词
（后跟动词原形还是动名词）2.Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … (NMET 1998)
3. After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else
seemed very practical to me.
4. I worked 7 hours a day for three weeks. The job was hard and bored and seemed endless.learning 动名词作主语和介词宾语形式的确认Playingboring现在分词与过去分词的区别命题思路六：删除冗言useless Clever as she is, but she works very hard. (2004,福建)(受母语思维影响,出现汉语式结构)All of us were sitting around the fire in the living
room and listening to one of Grandma' s best
favorite stories.(不明词义内涵，造成词义重叠).... but we do not seem to get much time to talk
about together. (NMET 2001)(介词多余)Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English
teacher in the crowd. (NMET 2000)(固定搭配)1.You can’t consider him ___ honest man.
2. We may be one family and live under a same roof.
3.This is a story told by my father. When I was boy, the most exciting thing … (2004. 江苏)
命题思路七：冠词使用theaa / an命题思路八：名词数格1. Sometimes, we talk to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once.
(2004. 河南、安徽)
2. I want to find a shop, which sells men shoes.strangersmen’s命题思路九：词语搭配I don’t know the entrance to/of the Sleeping Beauty
Castle.命题思路十：词性分辨Finding information on the Net is easily. (2004. 广西)
I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.easywonderfulgood解题技巧1. 通读全文，掌握大意;2.眼观六路，联系上下文;3.先易后难，正确的句子放在最后改;4.不能改动两个地方（词）;5.正确、规范使用批改符号。(No context, no text.)
May I have you attention please? I have a few 76. _________
things to tell you. When you have a class here in the 77. _________
language lab, please be here a little early. Change 78. _________
your shoes before enter the lab. Don't bring anything 79. _________
here except your text books. When you are into, 80. _________
please don't touch these machine without permission.
81. _________
Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you 82. _________
should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders 83. _________
can be used make a copy of the listening materials. 84. _________
When class over, turn off your machines and leave 85. _________
the lab one by one.2005高考模拟试题
短文改错训练(一)your√earlierenteringinmachinestellstois2005高考模拟试题
短文改错训练(二) If there are much more people in the world, there must
76. ________
have more food to feed the people. But food is already a 77. ________
problem in today's world. One-third of the world's population
78. _______
is starving, because there is not enough food. Ten thousand 79. ________
people died of hunger every day in some parts of the world 80. ________
But in others parts of the world, people become ill or die
81. ________
because they eat too much food, and they are very fat. Some 82. ________
countries have no food, but the others have too much, and 83. ________
they throw them away. How can tomorrow's world feed 84. ________
its people? The world needs produce more food than 85. ________
it does now.manybe√aredieothertooittoThank you!
&
Goodbye!
高考专题复习Have you ever made any
mistakes in your daily life?What will you do if you make
mistakes?Warming-up A farmer his son were at work near a river when
1. ______
they heard a cry coming from it. They all ran
2. ______
towards the river. As soon as they reached the bank
3. ______
and they saw a girl struggling in the water.
4. ______andboth√短文改错Error
Correcting一、设错方式1）错词
2）多词
3）缺词
4）正确更正删除补漏/////“1126”原则
“1225”原则
“1117”原则表 (1) NMET改错类型统计1711解题思路1首先要看句中
“词是否用错”，
然后再考虑有无多词，缺词。二、设错类型语法错误
逻辑错误表 (2) NMET 错 误 内 容解题思路2 口诀：
名、动、形、代、副、连、冠，
介词数词考虑全。三
应
试
指
导命题思路一：一致关系One evening she told me that something happened
when her parents was out. (2004. 福建)
2. (2004. 辽宁) ..……………………………………. I particularly
82. _____
enjoyed driving through the countryside with you and saw
the 83. _____
changing colors of the leaves on the trees. I also like the
84. _____
fishing trip. It was such much fun. 85. _____
3. I wrote down new words and added it to my
collection. (2004. 重庆)were1.主谓一致liked2.时态一致them3.代词指代一致命题思路二：连接手段连接词是否误用或是否有遗漏或多余现象，
注意句子结构的完整性。My grandma was the best cook in the world but
could make the most delicious dishes. (2004. 江苏)People do not know each other often become friends after they have played together.whoWherever you go, and I’ll be right here waiting for you.and命题思路三：平行结构平行结构是指两个或更多的词、词组或从句具有相似
或相等的句法功能。在表达相互平行的概念时，要使
用相同的语法结构，即动词与动词相配，形容词与形
容词相配，分词与分词相配，不定式与不定式相配，
短语与短语相配。平行结构经常借助于并列连词：and, but, or或连词词组：not only …but also …, not… but…,
either… or…, neither… nor…, as well as 等。swim At weekends , we would play basketball , swimming
in the pool or go for a picnic . (2004. 天津）命题思路四：行文逻辑
NMET 1999
Now I can't watch much television but a few years ago 86._______
I was used to watch it every night. I was often 87._______
a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 88._______
demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 89._______
too many people among my family. Some wanted 90._______
to see the programme while others preferred 91._______
another. I am happy with any program me but 92. _______
the others spent a lot time arguing and there 93. _______
was no way of settling the matter except by 94. _______
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 95.________everyone命题思路五：非谓语式I’d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning.
2. She devotes all her time to teach the kids.to不定式符号to的多余与遗漏teachingto是不定式符号还是介词
（后跟动词原形还是动名词）2.Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … (NMET 1998)
3. After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else
seemed very practical to me.
4. I worked 7 hours a day for three weeks. The job was hard and bored and seemed endless.learning 动名词作主语和介词宾语形式的确认Playingboring现在分词与过去分词的区别命题思路六：删除冗言useless Clever as she is, but she works very hard. (2004,福建)(受母语思维影响,出现汉语式结构)All of us were sitting around the fire in the living
room and listening to one of Grandma' s best
favorite stories.(不明词义内涵，造成词义重叠).... but we do not seem to get much time to talk
about together. (NMET 2001)(介词多余)Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English
teacher in the crowd. (NMET 2000)(固定搭配)1.You can’t consider him ___ honest man.
2. We may be one family and live under a same roof.
3.This is a story told by my father. When I was boy, the most exciting thing … (2004. 江苏)
命题思路七：冠词使用theaa / an命题思路八：名词数格1. Sometimes, we talk to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once.
(2004. 河南、安徽)
2. I want to find a shop, which sells men shoes.strangersmen’s命题思路九：词语搭配I don’t know the entrance to/of the Sleeping Beauty
Castle.命题思路十：词性分辨Finding information on the Net is easily. (2004. 广西)
I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.easywonderfulgood解题技巧1. 通读全文，掌握大意;2.眼观六路，联系上下文;3.先易后难，正确的句子放在最后改;4.不能改动两个地方（词）;5.正确、规范使用批改符号。(No context, no text.)
May I have you attention please? I have a few 76. _________
things to tell you. When you have a class here in the 77. _________
language lab, please be here a little early. Change 78. _________
your shoes before enter the lab. Don't bring anything 79. _________
here except your text books. When you are into, 80. _________
please don't touch these machine without permission.
81. _________
Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you 82. _________
should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders 83. _________
can be used make a copy of the listening materials. 84. _________
When class over, turn off your machines and leave 85. _________
the lab one by one.2005高考模拟试题
短文改错训练(一)your√earlierenteringinmachinestellstois2005高考模拟试题
短文改错训练(二) If there are much more people in the world, there must
76. ________
have more food to feed the people. But food is already a 77. ________
problem in today's world. One-third of the world's population
78. _______
is starving, because there is not enough food. Ten thousand 79. ________
people died of hunger every day in some parts of the world 80. ________
But in others parts of the world, people become ill or die
81. ________
because they eat too much food, and they are very fat. Some 82. ________
countries have no food, but the others have too much, and 83. ________
they throw them away. How can tomorrow's world feed 84. ________
its people? The world needs produce more food than 85. ________
it does now.manybe√aredieothertooittoThank you!
&
Goodbye!