unit18（复习）(广东省佛山市)

课件28张PPT。Lesson 1 What is Beauty令人平息的
Breathless
杰作，名作
Masterpiece
自然景色的，风景优美的
Scenic
高级的，上等的
superior
向一边，向一
Sideway
vertical
垂直的，竖的
adore
敬爱，非常喜欢
rainbow
彩虹
*flock
聚集
*beholder
观看者
consistent
一致的，始终如一的
*corset
紧身胸衣
woollen
羊毛制的
*shawl
披肩，围巾
*tattoo
纹身
lesson1slim
减肥；苗条的
overweight
超重的，过重的
commitment
n．责任，义务，承诺
die out
完全消失，灭绝
accompany
vt．伴随，陪同
range
变化范围；等级；类别
conscience
良心
*inner
内部的，里面的subjective
主观的
dimension
方面；度量
command
命令，指挥
tasteless
没有味道的
*mustard
芥末
spear
长矛
teapot
茶壶
botany
植物学
skateboard
用滑板滑行 Beauty refers to something or somebody that makes people feel happy and comfortable. It consists of inner beauty and physical beauty, including beauty of nature, beauty of language, beauty of behavior, and beauty of soul. Language points:1. adapt 改变; 适应, 适合 (P116 Note2)
2. one in every ten people
每十个人中有一个
3. in preparation for 为……做准备
4. consider 认为; 考虑 (P116 Note3)
5. rely on 依靠, 依赖, 信赖
6. die out 熄灭, 绝种 (P116 Note4)
One in every ten people
十分之一的人
Husband-to –be
Would-be husband
Would-be mother
Prospective mother It is reasonable that …
It is hard to imagine that…
It is estimated that…The human race would soon die out.
die out.
Some of the biological races have died out because of the nuclear pollution. 由于核污染,有些物种已经灭绝了。Fill in the blanks:1. There was ________________ on beauty.
There is ___________________ on where to live./whether live in the countryside or live in the city.
2. _____________ change across time and cultural groups.
3. Traditions and fashions, like society itself, change and ________ time, so _____________________ our ideas of beauty change as well.
no consistent viewno consistent viewStandards of beautyadapt toit is reasonable that4. _________, in the western world,……
5. In _______________, culture remains a major part in determining our ____________ .
6. Some women follow __________ to lose extra kilos _________________ their wedding day.
7. …----- rather, looking a little overweight is ________ more __________.Nowadayscontemporaryideas of beautyslimming dietsin preparation forconsideredattractive8. _____ the influence of history, society and culture, there are no _____________ which can be _________ judge what is beautiful.
9. The human race would soon _______ if we could only see beauty within _________ limited criteria.
10. We are influenced by our culture, our biology and our time in history to notice ____________ quickly and easily, but it is ___________ require us to truly see.With precise criteriaused todie outa set ofphysical beautyinner beautyLanguage points:1. adapt 改变; 适应, 适合 (P116 Note2)
2. one in every ten people
每十个人中有一个
3. in preparation for 为……做准备
4. consider 认为; 考虑 (P116 Note3)
5. rely on 依靠, 依赖, 信赖
6. die out 熄灭, 绝种 (P116 Note4)
1.How have standards of beauty changed with time?
A : tradition
B : fashion
C : society
2. According to the writer, what three factors influence people’s perception of beauty?
A : society
B : time
C : culture
How are tattoos seen nowadays compared to the past?
A : a mark of criminals
B : a form of body art
C : a symbol of wealth
4.Why would the human race die out if we all perceived physical beauty in the same way?
A : Because people need different kind of beautiful things to enrich our life.
B : Because physical beauty is not valuable.
C : Because the survival of society rely on individual seeing beauty in difference and depth.
5.Why is inner beauty more difficult to determine than physical beauty?
A : Because inner beauty is not stable, it will change quickly.
B : Because inner beauty is found in all sorts of
personality character traits.
C : Because inner beauty is not valuable at all.The writer mainly wants to tell us:Physical beauty is easier to determine.
Criteria of beauty rely on different times and cultures.
Beauty is multi-dimensional and in the eye of beholder.
People’s perceptions of beauty are changing .
The factors influencing the standards of beauty:societytimesculturePhysical beauty VS inner beautyBeauty is dimensional
and in the eye of beholdertraditionsfashionsSummary used to and wouldTask 1
Ex. 6 Complete the table with used, use, would or wouldn’t. Find more examples of used to and would in the text. Did the people do these things regularly or just once? Do they still do them now?
key:
(1) used (2) use (3) use
(4) would (5 )wouldn’t (6) Would Lesson 2
symphony
交响乐交响曲
accessible
容易理解的
tune
曲调，旋律
delicate
精美的，雅致的
deliver．
递送，传送
thrill
兴奋；恐惧*sentimental
多愁善感的
shabby
肮脏破烂的
harsh
刺耳的，刺眼的
*lyrics
歌词
musical
音乐剧，音乐片
dignity
尊贵，尊严
version
版本，说法
vain
自负的，炫耀的
abrupt
突然的，出奇不意的
disturbing
使人烦恼的
stuff
东西，材料
steady
平稳的；稳定的chorus
合唱部分
tendency
倾向，趋势
polished
优雅的，精致的
refresh
消除…的疲劳，使振作精神
lesson 3
Christian
endless
freezing
romantic
*tranquil
*hoarfrost
bend
homesickness
drown
vague
hoof
stout
bound bow
*jerk
*chimney
*sleigh
*thistle
tone
unlike
convey
affection
Communication Workshop
merchant
treat
trap theme
manner
drawback
strike
striking
evident
*cute
recommendation
recommend
plot
hang on a second
oval
Lesson 3
基督教的
没完没了的，永无休止的
亚寒的，冰冻的
浪漫的
平静的，宁静的
白霜
弯曲
想家，思乡
淹死，淹没
模糊的蹄
肥胖的
一跳，一跃
卵形的，椭圆形的
弓；弧形物；蝴碟结
猛拉，猛的一动
烟囱
雪车，雪橇
语调；语气
不像，和……不同
传达，表达爱慕，钟爱
Communication Workshop
商人
对待
诱捕，设圈套
主题
方式，方法
缺点，弊端推荐，介绍
推荐，介绍
情节；小块土地
等一下
商品目录
各种各样的零碎东西
孩子的，幼稚的Hang on a second
等一下
catalogue
n．商品目录
bits and pieces
各种各样的零碎东西
*childish
adj．孩子的，幼稚的
Language Awareness 3
*magnifying
adj．放大的
attendant
n．服务员*thug
n．暴徒，凶手
drop
vi滴下，落下
attacker
n．攻击者
initial
adj．最初的
*lining
加衬里，内层，衬套
dust
n．灰尘，尘土
Elementary
adj．初步的，基本的
She argued that individual opinions varied about what accounted for beauty．Standards of beauty change across different times and different cultures．
Traditions and fashions, Iike society itself, change and adapt with time，so it is reasonable that our perceptions of beauty change as well．In l 9th century Europe，women used to wear corsets to achieve a body shape that is no longer considered to be desirable．Men would wear woollen shawls across their shoulders．desireconsider It is hard to imagine that they would be seen as attractive in the 21st century. Nowadays，it is estimated that in the Western world, one in every ten people have tattoos or a form of body art．In the past, some cultures used tattoos as an addition to costumes, to show family associations or to mark criminals so that they could easily be recognised.In contemporary society．culture remains a significant factor in determining our perception of beauty．in some countries．Young women follow slimming diets to lose extra kilos in preparation for their wedding day．In other cultures．looking thin for their husband—to—be is not what they desire at all—rather，looking a little plump and fleshy is considered more attractive．
With the influence of society，time，and culture，there are no precise criteria which can be used to judge what is beautiful．Life—long commitment and indeed，the survival of society itself，rely on individuals seeing beauty in difference and depth．The human race would soon die out if we were restricted to perceiving beauty within a set of limited criteria． Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a Person．This particular kind of attraction is found in a wide range of personal qualities，e．g．kindness，warmth generosity．Judging the appeal of a person's inner beauty is much more subjective．It takes more than a casual glance to appreciate，and it is much more important than physical beauty．
Beauty，therefore ,has more than one dimension ． We are all conditioned by our culture, our society and our time in history to identify physical beauty quickly and easily, but it is inner beauty that requires to truly see ．Beauty is in the eye of the beholder．Warm up
*Leave sb. breathless
*A real masterpiece
*A thing of great beauty
1. My first sight of the Great Wall ____________.
2.The scenery of the West Lake is really ____________.
3. This painting is _______________.left me breathlessa real masterpiecea thing of great beautyLesson
1. be (no) consistent view on sth.
在……方面有(没有)共同/一致的观点
2. It is reasonable that… …是合符情理的..
It is hard to imagine that…很难想象的
3. consider doing 考虑/认为……怎样
be considered to be + n./adj.
4. used to do 过去常常
be/get used to doing sth./ n. 习惯于…
be used to do… 被用来