课件29张PPT。.Unit 5 Meeting Your Ancestorsarchaeology ways to know
about the ancestors Terra-cotta warriors---Xi'anWhere were the archaeological finds discovered?Mawangdui Han Dynasty Tomb--HunanWhere were the archaeological finds discovered?
Sanxingdui Ruins--SichuanWhere were the archaeological finds discovered?
Zhoukoudian Site--BeijingPeking manWhere were the archaeological finds discovered?
Do you know about Zhoukou Dian?
What is it famous for?It is on the Longgu Mountain, Fangshan District, Beijing. It is famous for Peking Man, a complete skull (头盖骨)of an ape-man(猿人) dating back 600,000 years..A Visit to the Zhoukoudian Caves.Word GuessingGuess the meanings of the new words.1.Don’t interrupt him while he is giving a speech.
2. I didn’t see your car, so I assumed that you had gone out.
3. Higgins kept talking about Eliza, regardless of her feelings.
4. You had better sharpen the knife before cutting the meat with it.
5.We get ample food and clothing by working hard with our own hands.
6.Primitive men lived in caves.
7. We should preserve our eyesight. (stop sb. speaking)
(think something is true)(pay no attention to)
(make sth. sharp)
( more than enough)(at the early stage)(protect)What objects are mentioned in the text?caveneedlenecklacefireclothesSkimming
necklace
needle
life in the caveDivide the dialogue into three stagesTask 1Glance through the text and answer these questions.Skimming 1. How did they keep warm?
2. What animals were their most
dangerous enemies?Read stage 1 carefully and answer the questionsHow did the early people keep warm?
What animals were their most dangerous enemies?
They constructed _____at the ________ in the center of the caves to keep them warm. They might have kept fires burning all_____. They might have hung ___________ at the cave ______to keep out the cold.______ and ______ were their most dangerous enemies.firesfireplaceswinteranimal skinsmouthTigersbearsRead stage 2 carefully and find out the information about needle. clothes No Tools cut up animal skinsRead stage 3 carefully and find out What is the necklace made of?Summary
First the ____________ describes how early people live in their______. Then she examined what we can learn from a_______. Last of all she discovered what we can learn from a_______.
archaeologistcavesneedlenecklace Do you think it is important for us to know about Zhoukoudian caves? Why?
Summary Task 5 Zhoukoudian Caves is a_______ __________
which is famous for Peking Man .It confirms the exceptional and ___________value of the _______site, which requires protection for the benefit of all__________. The site is therefore not only of China, but also of the _______as a whole.World Heritageculturaluniversalhumanityworld 1) Go over the text.
2) Write a brief introduction to the Zhoukoudian Caves.
3) Find out the useful words and expressions in the dialogue.HomeworkTask 2Homes: caves, perhaps with skins to keep out the cold.
Tools: scrapers, sharpened stone tools, bone needles
Dress: animal skins, necklaces made from seashells or animal teeth
Find out the three ways in which the life of early people differs from your own. Homes: caves, perhaps with skins to keep out the cold
Tools: scrapers, sharpened stone tools, bone needles
Dress: animal skins, necklaces made from seashells or animal teethGo back and fill in the chart on the life and habits of Peking Man again. Compare it with the list you made for the Pre-reading. What differences are there?Task 4Stone, wooden or brick house. CaveVery accurateBeautiful furniture with lots of ornaments mostly made of wood or other special materials.Natural furniture made of stone or wood. AccurateWatching TV, surfing the Internet and traveling. Enjoy the nature or family get-together. InaccurateFruit, vegetables, meat and fish, etc. Natural food, such as nuts and fruits. AccurateNatural and man-made fibres. Clothes made from animal skins, leaves Accurate课件48张PPT。Using Language The Feast: 18,000 BCWhat does the picture remind you of ?What will people do here? have a feastImagine that you’ll have a feast for the Spring Festival, please fill the table. imagine the feast in 18000 BC and fill in the tableListen and make notes/Lala, Dahu,Lala’s Family, Luna, neighborNuts, fruits, pig meat, fish, furLala, womenWorried, dizzy, happyRead the text and then check the notesReading and Speaking (P43)
Answer key for Exercise 1:
DAHU: catch____,repair_________,
make s______ and ________
LALA: collect f___ and____, prepare _____fishstone toolscrapers axe-headsruitnutsfoodAnswer key for Exercise 2: (P44)
Men’s tasks
1. Making and repairing_____
2. Fishing
3. Cutting down_____
4. ________animals
5. Protecting the group from_____toolstreesHuntingharmWomen’s tasks
1. Collecting____, f___ and w___
2. ________ meat and fish for cooking
3. Preparing ____to make clothes
4. Preparing food
5. Looking after_______nutsruitaterCutting upskinschildrencaring affectionate protective dangerous
co-operative patient individual exhaustingMen’s tasks:
Women’s tasks: Patient (tool making), dangerous (hunting), some individual (tool making), some cooperative (hunting) skillful (tool making) protective (of group)Affectionate (to group) , patient (collecting fruits), some individual (collecting), some cooperative (cooking) skillful (cooking) caring (providing food)Is it fair to share the task
between men and women?
If you live in that age, which
would you choose?
DiscussionWhy?Language Points
For Reading II21. applaud vi./ vt. = clap / praise
~ sb./sth.
I ~ you for your decision.
The singer was ~ by the audience.
We applauded him for his courage.
We applaud the decision to go ahead with
the new building.
applause n. 掌声,鼓掌
◎演唱会结束时，大家都(对他/对他的表演)热烈鼓掌。
Everyone __________ (him / his performance) at the end of the concert.applauded我赞成你的决定。
◎ I applaud your decision.
(=approve of赞成)22. look ahead v. / adv
(to think of and decide about the future)
We need to look ahead to when the children
are grown.
look back v. / adv.
(to think of or remember what has happened
in the past)
George looked back on his career in
government with a great deal of satisfaction.◎你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？
____________________ to what you’ll be doing in five years’ time?Have you looked ahead23. accelerate vt. / vi
She ~d her car and passed the bus in front.
The runner ______smoothly around the bend.
The car ______ to overtake me.
acceleratedaccelerated◎赛跑运动员在转弯处顺势加速。
The runners accelerated smoothly around the bend.
◎那辆车加速超过了我。
The car accelerated to overtake me.24. arrest vt. / n. 逮捕，吸引；阻止，抑制
He was ~ed by the police.
His warning tone arrested my attention.
The policeman made several ~s during the
football match.
The drug can arrested the spread of the
disease.arrest one’s attention 引起注意
~ sb. for 因------而逮捕某人
~ sb. on a charge of 以------罪逮捕某人
make an ~ 拘捕
under ~ 被捕花卉的鲜艳颜色引起了小孩的注意。
◎The bright colors of the flowers arrested the boy’s attention.
粗劣食物妨碍儿童的自然成长。
◎Poor food arrests the natural growth of children.
◎她快到目的地的时候，一阵香气扑鼻而来，使得她驻足不前。
She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.
25. dizzy adj.
become ~ with sth.
表原因，常加情绪，感觉类名词
feel dizzy
26. relief n. [c] 减轻痛苦的事物
[u] 救济品，解除（痛苦，忧虑）
This medicine will give you some relief.
I felt great relief when I heard I had passed
the examination.★relief n. [U,singular](痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除; 宽慰,宽心;救济品
◎这药可以稍微减轻你的痛苦。This medicine will give you some ________.
◎政府送救济品给在台风中失去家园的难民。The government sent _______ to the refugees who lost their homes in the typhoon.
◎见到你平安无事也就放心了。 It’s a great _______to find you safe.
reliefreliefreliefrelieve v.
缓解头痛relieve headaches
减轻压力relieve pressure
解手,上厕所relieve oneself
消除…的恐惧relieve one’s fears
relieved: adj. 放心的,得到安慰的27. division [u] 分割
[c] 部门
The company is made up of four________.
There was _________________on the matter.
意见分歧
division sign 除号
the ~ of power 权力分配
divide v.
divisionsa ~ of opinion28. affection n.
I have an _________for my children.
对－－－怀有感情
affectionate adj.
~ letter/ child
She is very ________towards her mother. 挚爱
Tom is a affectionate child. He often help the
disabled people.
affectionaffectionate29. patient adj.
He was very ~ when I asked he questions.
be ~ with sb. 对某人有耐心
be ~ of sth. 对某事有耐心
patience n.
lost one’s patience30. skillful adj.
Kraft was a ~ composer. 作曲家
Some students are able to use dictionaries
___________.
31. punctuation n.
comma is a kind of ~.
punctuate 加标点
When it is ~ed , the meaing becomes clear.
skillfullyKey Sentenses:It was the custom of family groups ____
separate _____then gather again at different
sites for reunions __they followed the animal
herds across the grasslands.
to andas 1. If only it could be just like last year.
要是能像去年那样就好了!“If only---” 但愿......; 要是……就好了。
if only + S + did / had done
If only she had looked ahead and planned
better.
If only he _________(come)．had come◎要是我能飞就好了！
If only I could fly!
◎要是我早点知道就好了。
If only I had known it earlier.future mother
toolmaker§ ___________ means to express approval, especially by clapping the hands.To applaud 赞许，尤指鼓掌赞许
◎ She had felt so proud as the group shouted loudly to _________ his choice.
当族人为他的选择欢呼鼓掌的时候，拉拉觉得非常自豪。applaudLala __________her walk up the path to the
caves ______that there might be wild animals
lying in wait for her .
★lie in wait (for)埋伏以待(等候袭击)
◎猫躲在那儿等着鸟飞下来。
The cat lay in wait for the bird to fly down.
◎The robbers were lying in wait for the rich travelers.
acceleratedfearingShe had almost reached her destination______
a delicious smell _______her progress and she
stopped.
It filled the air ___________her and her senses
became ______with hunger.
She could see her mother and aunts preparing
the deer and pig meat over the fire.
see sb. doing sth.whenarrestedsurroundingdizzy_______she sat down, only to be scooped up
by her laughing , shouting sister, Luna. Lala
smiled with_____.
=suddenly
only to do sth. --- ‘结果却---， 不料---’
捧起，抱起
Abruptlyreliefscoop:n. 铲子,勺子; 独家新闻
get the scoop
抢到独家新闻scoop up/out:舀出，掏出；抱起(人)scoop stool /bar stoolScooping out pumpkinsHe had a large, long face, with strongly
pronounced eyebrows and cheekbones.
明显的，肯定的 adj.◎Age has made a pronounced change in his appearance.
岁月明显地改变了他的外貌。
◎He speaks with a pronounced French accent.stone scrapers 石头做的刮子
arrowheads 箭头
axe-head 石斧头
He chose one large stone and began to hit one
of the scrapers hard on the edge that needed
____________.
=needed to be sharpenedsharpening§Lala情绪高涨起来。 Lala’s _____ _____.spiritsrose你的来信令我精神为之一振。
◎ Your letter raised my spirits.
◎ be in good / high spirits 精神高昂饱满
◎ be in bad / low spirits 垂头丧气1. The ____ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.
A. little white wooden
B. little wooden white
C. white wooden little
D. wooden white littlePractice adjectives: 2. John Smith, a successful bus businessman, has a _____car.
A. large German white
B. large white German
C. white large German
D. German Large white3. This ____ girl is Linda’s cousin.
A. pretty little Spanish
B. Spanish Little pretty
C. Spanish pretty little
D. little pretty Spanish 4. ____ students are required to take part in the boat race.
A. Ten strong young Chinese
B. Ten Chinese strong young
C. Chinese ten young strong
D. Young strong ten Chinese 多个形容词顺序巧记：
一座漂亮的旧石桥
a fine old strong bridge
一些酸绿的食用苹果
some sour green eating apples
口诀顺序：冠、代、数、形（形状、性质）、大（大小、长短）、新（新旧）、色（颜色）、国（国家、产地）、材（材料、用途）、名（名词） What surprised him most happened ____ Sunday morning.
A. in a cold rainy
B. on a cold rainy
C. in a rainy cold
D. on a rainy cold Practice using two or more adjectives to describe the Sanxingdui Ruins objects on page 44.Homework
