Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab (黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区)
文档属性
| 名称 | Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab (黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区) |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 31.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2008-08-05 20:05:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
高一英语第一册第五模块考试卷
命题人： 哈第十四中学 王鹰
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. What ___ did you draw from his behavior? Do you think he is a kind man?
A. . condition B. reaction C.substance D conclusions
22. Air is a ___ of gases, and it is of no colour or smell
A. mixture B. oxside C.oxygen D. steam
23. ---Do you need any help, Lucy?----Yes. The job is ____ I could do myself
A. less than B. more than C. nomore than D. not more than
24. Last week, we went on a picnic to the lakeside, but all of us were ___ at the sight of a snake by our tent.
A. terrified B.astonishing C. frightening D. amazing
25---Why is the librarian looking hard at me?
--- You ___ to read aloud in the reading room.
A. don't suppose B. haven’t supposed
C. aren’t supposed D. are not supposing
26. ___ you stand,___ you will see.
A. The higher; the further B. The more; the better
C. The higher; the farther D. The more; the more
27. After two years’ research, we now have a ___ better understanding of the disease.
A very B. far C. fairly D. quite
28. I wish you’d do ___ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.
A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more
29. What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ____ it is long.
A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as
C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half
30. The Dongfeng company has produced ___ it did last year.
A. twice more trucks as B. twice as many trucks as
C. twice as much trucks as D. as twice many trucks as
31. When he grows up, he is so sucessful that he is very ____his hard work.
A. pride in B. proud of C. pride of D. proud in
32.. The old man ___ live in an old small house, but he ___ living in the new house now.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; used to
C. used to; is used to D. is used to; is used to
33. ____ of the information ___ produced by the computer.
A. Two-thirds; is B. Second-thirds; are
C. Two –third; is D. Second; are
34. If you like the soup a little saltier, you can go to the kitchen and ___some salt ___ it
A. divide; into B. add; to C. separate; from D. add; up
35. ---You should apologize to her, Barry.----____, but it’s not going to be easy.
A. I suppose so B. I feel so C I prefer to D. I like to
第二节： 完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1。5分，满分30 分）
Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shen-yang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need__36__,” his father said.”But if you don’t work hard, no fortune will come.”
What made him sad was __37__his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him.“You have no talent(天赋). You will never be a pianist.”__38__a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly __39__. He decided that he didn’t want to be a __40 __ any more. For the next two weeks he didn’t touch the piano. __41_ , his father didn’t push, but waited.
Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to __42__ some holiday songs. He didn’t want to , but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he __43__that he could show others that he had talent __44__. That day he told his father __45__he had been waiting to hear that he wanted to study with a new teacher. __46__ that point on , everything turned around.
He started __47__competitions(比赛). In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition, when it was __48__that Lang Lang had won, he was too__49__ to hold back his tears. Soon __50__ was clear that he couldn’t stay in Chinese forever---he had to play on the world’s big __51__. In 1997 Lang Lang __52__again, this time to Philadelphia, U.S. There he spent two years practising, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his__53__ performance at Chicago’s Ravinia Festival, gigs (特邀演出) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall started__54__ in. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots(发现) him, and lets him__55__.
36. A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge D. wealth
37.A. whether B. why C. when D. that
38.A. Like B. With C. To D. As
39. A hurt B. weakened C. ruined D. frightened
40 A. singer B. pianist C. conductor D. player
41.A. Hopefully B. Patiently C. Wisely D. Painfully
42.A. play B. sing C. write D. study
43. A seemed B,. admitted C. noticed D. realized
44. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
45 A that B.what C.which D. when
46..A. From B. At C. Since D. After
47. A.receiving B. accepting C. winning D. beating
48. A. told B. mentioned C. announced D.recognized
49.A. excited B. encouraged C. shocked D. satisfied
50. A. this B. it C. that D. what
51 A. concerts B. tours C. compettions D. stages
52.. A. started B. left C. moved D. performed
53. A. successful B. cheerful C. respectful D. meaningful
54.A. pulling B. breaking C. falling D. pouring
55. A. brighten B. shine C. admire D. develop
第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
Tony and I live in the same building. His room is on the sixth floor but mine is on the fifth. He’s very careless and sometimes he gets into trouble.
Last Friday afternoon the young man and his friends went to spend the weekend on a wild island. They could swim, fish, play the guitar and sleep in the quiet place at night. They enjoyed themselves there. On the third morning they decided to get back to the land. But their boat hit a rock and soon went down. With the villagers’s help, they swam to the bank. Luckily none of them was hurt. They took a taxi and half an hour later they arrived at our town, but it was two in the night. The young man was hungry and thirsty. He wished to get home as soon as possible. Something was wrong with the lift, he had to go up the stairs. He stopped by my door and brought out a key. Of course he couldn’t open the door. Half an hour passed but he failed. He became angry and shouted, “I’ll cut you down with a knife.”
The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, “You’re trying to open a wrong door, Tony!”
“Sorry, I can’t agree with you, Paul!” said the young man, “It’s my room. You ‘ve entered it by mistake!”
56. Tony and his friends enjoyed themselves on the island because ______
A. it was very quiet there B. there were many fish there
C. they could gorget all trouble D. they could do what they wanted
57. On their way home, what happened?
A. They had a car accident B. their boat hit the rock
C. One of his friends was hurt D. They had a swim in the sea
58. Tony couldn’t open the door because_______.
A. it wasn’t his room B. he couldn’t find the right key
C. he didn’t find the keyhole D. he was too hungry to do it
59. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Tony thought he did right B. Tony didn’t know where he lived
C. Tony was anxious to get home D. Tony thought he had reached the sixth floor
(B)
King’s College Summer School
King’s College Summer School is an annual（每年的） training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:
Application(申请)date
●Students in New York should send their applications before July 18,2007
●Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2007
●Foreign students should send their application before July 10, 2007
Coures
●English language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
●American History: 16 hours
●American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
●A letter of self-introduction
●A letter of recommendation（推荐）
*The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
Cost
●Daily lessons: $200
●Sports and activities: $100
●Travel :$200
●Hotel service: $400
*You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city
Please write to :
Thompson, Sanders
1026 King”s Street
New York , NY 10016, USA
E-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo. com
You can most probably read the text in_______.
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book
Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?
A. Only top students can take part in the program
B. King’s College Summer School is run every other year
C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
D. Only the teathers of King’s College give courses
If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school_____.
A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900
What information can you get from the text?
A. The program will last two months.
B. You can write to Thompson only in English
C. As a Chinese student , you can send your application on July 14,2007.
D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.
(C)
Air is an smelless,invisible(看不见的) gas that surrounds the planet Earth. It is everwhere on the planet. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, to give two examples, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.
Air as a gas, has no particular shape, but , because it is matter, it takes up space. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a dry handkerchief into the bottom of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside down. Push the up-side-down glass, hold straight down, into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of the water, the handkerchief will be dry. The air inside the glass took up space and kept the water from coming in.
64.The underlined word means “________”
A. Push….into B. Tak…. out C. Put … down D. Turn….fully
65.The writer tells us that______.
A. the experiment was done in the laboratory
B. the experiment was done outside the room
C. the experiment is easily done
D. the experiment is carried out indoors
Why has air no definite shape?
A. Because it is matter B. Because it is gas
C. Because it is a mixture. D. None of the above
Why did the writer tell us the experiment?
The writer wanted to prove that the handkerchief is dry.
The writer wanted to make us believe air fills up the glass.
The writer wanted to show that air does not take up much space.
The writer wanted to prove that air has no definite shape but it takes up space.
(D)
It is often necessary to release (释放)a fish, that is, set it free after catching,because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries(DGIF) encouranges fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The adivce provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive(存活) to bite again another day.
----- When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.
Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.
------Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales(鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survial.
------Remove your hook（鱼钩）quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
----- Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water. Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.
-----Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release afish, do so right away.
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.
68. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they______ .
A. don’t want it to die B. hope it will grow quickly
C. don’t want to have it as food D. want to practice thear fishing skillls
69. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill? A. Taking the hook off it. B Removing its scales.
C. Touching its eyes. D. Holding it in your hand.
70. A proper way to release a fish is to _________.
A. move it in water till it can swim B. take the hook out of its stomach
C. keep it in a bucket for some time D. let it struggle a little in your hand
71.What is the purpose of the text?
A .To show how to enjoy fishing. B. To persuade people to fish less often.
C. To encourage people to set fish less ofen D. To give advice on how to release fish.
(E)
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cell(细胞) are the basic untis of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on---in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
according to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by____________.
A. diseases and aging B. accidents ang war
C. accidents and aging D. hear disease and war
In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in ____.
A. medicine B. the Internet C. brain cells D. human organs
Human may live longer in the future because___.
heart disease will be far away from us
human brains can decide the final death
the basic materials of cells will last forever
human organs can be repaired by new medicine
We can lear from the passage that____.
human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
human have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
much needs to be done before human can have a longer life
we have already solved the technical problems in building new
(第四部分： 写作（共两节， 满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I had a interestinh dream last night. I dreamed 76._________
that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very 77. ________
fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and kept 78. ________
running. All the students on the playground cheer me on, 79. _______
“Come on!” I was so encourraged that I ran faster and fast 80.________
till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 81. _______
a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first 82. _______
I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my 83. _______
classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time 84. ______
I woke up and found me stiill in bed! 85. ______
第二节：书面表达：（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人＂学中文，唱中文歌＂才艺大赛． 你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学习中文， 你觉得他应去试一试．请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助．
比赛时间：７月１８ 日
报名时间：截止到６月３０日
报名地点：北京电视台
注意：１．词数：１００左右
２．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
３．参考词汇：才艺大赛―――talent show
Dear Peter ,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案及讲解
单项填空 21---25 DABAC 26---30 CBACB 31----35 BCABA
完型填空 36—40 BDDAB 41---45 CADCB 46---50 ACCAB 51---55 DCADB
阅读理解 56--59 DBAB 60---63 ACCB 64--67 ACBD 68--71CBAD 72--75AADC
短文改错
76． a →an interesing以元音开头，所以其前冠词应是 an
77． 去掉to could not后应用动词原形
78． So→ But 根据下文（I didn’t lose heart）与上文的内容有转折含义，故改成But
79． cheer→ cheered 全文再叙述过去的一件事，故应用过去时。
80.。fast→ faster faster and faster意为“越来越快”
81up 后加with catch up with意为“追上，赶上”
82√
83proudly→ proud feel proud of 意为“因……而自豪”
84classment→ classmates many of 后跟名词复数。
85me→ myself find oneself in some place 意为“发现自己在某地”
书面表达
Dear Andy
I’m a high school student. A few days ago, one of my good friends told me that he was going to give up school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried to persuade him to change his mind, but I failed.
I know it’s difficult for him to change his decision. He is not doing so well at his studies, and yet I insist that he should have a try. Now there are only two months left before the exams. I’m not sure whether his decision is right or wrong. I need your advice.
Lin Tao
21.D．本题考查词汇的记忆，draw a conclusion意为“得出结论”； condition 条件；reaction反映；substance物质；都不符合题意。
22.A．句意为：空气是各种气体的混合物，没有颜色或气味。A项“混合物”；B项“氧化物”；C项“氧气”；D项“蒸汽”，A符合题意。
23.B. 句意；--你需要帮忙吗，露西？--需要，这项工作我自己做不来。A项意为“少于”；Ｂ项意为“多于”；C项意为“仅仅”；D项意为“不多于”
24.A 句意为：上周我们去湖边野餐，可我们都被帐篷旁边的一条蛇吓住了。A项意为“对。。。感到恐惧”，表示人自身的感受。Ｂ项意为“令人惊讶的”Ｃ项意为“令人害怕的”Ｄ项意为“令人吃惊的”
25.C 句意为：――图书馆馆员为什么狠狠地看着我？―――你不应该在阅览室朗读。Be supposed to do 固定搭配意为“应该做。。。”
26.C. 本题考查比较级。The+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……” fuether多指程度上“进一步”等抽象意义。
27.B .句意为：经过两年的研究，我们现在对这种疾病有了更进一步的了解。依句意，四个选项中只有B项可以和比较级连用。
28.A.句意：我希望你少说多做。这样情况会更好。根据题意先排除C,D；B项常用于否定句选项A符合题意。
29. C。 此题考查的是not as…as用法（也可用not so …as）,第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词，故排除B.D。而从题意可知这个桌子的长度不到宽度的一半。应用not half,故选C.
30. B.句意为：东风公司生产的卡车是去年的两倍 注意比较表达倍数的句型
A．…times as…as B。… times + 形容词比较级 than…
31.B．句意为：当他长大成人时，他是如此地成功以至于他为他的艰苦感到自豪：be proud of 固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”
32.C.be used to (doing) sth “习惯于…… ” used to do sth“过去常常”， 那位老人过去住在一座小旧房子里，现在他已经习惯于住新房子了。
33. A句意为：三分之二的信息是来自电脑。本题考查分数用法，分子大于一，分母用序数词加s
34.B．题意为：如果你喜欢汤稍咸一点的话，你可以去厨房再加一点盐。add,,,to…往……加入divide…into…和separate…from…的意思是将……与……分开
35.A．句意——你应该向她道歉，Barry。——我想应该如此，但是道歉并不是容易的事情。I suppose so 是I think so 的意思。B项，feel 是 “to experience the touch or movement of something” 不是人为的意思，C项prefer 指两者中更倾向于一种情况，而文中只有一种情况。D项中 I think to 是我喜欢。故A正确。
完形填空 本文介绍了杰出的青年钢琴家朗朗的成长历程。在他小时候，曾一度放弃学琴。幸运的是，最终他发现难以舍弃钢琴，事情发生转变。在1994年以后，他获得多想奖项。1997-1999年又去费城深造。1999年在费城取得巨大成功。从此各种机会纷至沓来，他成为一个闪耀的新星。
36.B．你需要运气，根据下文他父亲说，如果你不努力工作，运气就不会降临到你头上，可知B为正确答案。文章的最后一句说机会开始寻找他，前后照应，可知B正确。
37.D．本题考查的是表语从句。“his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him”句意完整，不缺少任何成分，故选择D
38.D．作为一个九岁的孩子，朗朗受到了极大的伤害。As 此处是介词，以为具有某种身份。
39. A hurt ---to cause a person to suffer pain of the mind (精神上的伤害)；weken减弱; ruin物品的毁坏；frighten吓坏。故A项正确
40.B. 他决定他不想成为一个钢琴家。他一直学琴，自然是成为钢琴家
41.C． 他父亲做出了一个很明智的决定，不去逼迫孩子，wisely此处是指父亲的做法。B项为干扰项，patiently只能修饰wait，不能修饰后边的整句内容。
42.A．老师请他弹奏一些歌曲。
43.D.他意识到他能够展示给别人他是有天赋的。realize—to understand and believe, to be conscious of sth表示朗朗开始明白了。
44.C．after all 毕竟；in all总共；above all首先；at all一点（都不）
45.B．他告诉了他父亲一直都等待听到的话。hear后缺少宾语，用what表示听到的内容。这是一个宾语从句。
46.A．从这以后，一切发生了转变。from…on固定短语，从……时候开始。例如：from now on, from then on
47.C．他开始赢得各种比赛。receive收到；accept接受；beat打败，赢得。后边接人做宾语，而win的宾语是物，英文解释为to be the best or first in a battle, competition, race, ect。
48.C． annouce—to make known publicly and to state in a loud voice.（宣布）朗朗在比赛中获胜，自然用C选项。told告诉；mentioned提到；recognized认出。
49.A．朗朗激动的流出眼泪。excited---full of strong feelings of happiness.只有A项符合语境。
50.B．在此句中it was clear that….it是形式主语，指后边的引导的从句。例如：It is not yet clear whether we will be affected by these changes.
51.D．他最终走出了中国，在世界的舞台上表演。On the stage--------在舞台上，A和C向表达不全面，而且介词搭配也不正确。
52.C．在1997年他再次辗转到了费城。move—change the place搬迁，根据下文他到了费城，呆了两年。故C正确。
53.A．他在芝加哥获得成功以后，特邀演出纷纷而至。故A项正确。
54.D．pour汹涌而至，形容各种邀请纷至沓来。例如 At five o’clock workers poured outofthe factories（五点钟，工人从工厂蜂拥而至
55.B 最终，朗朗成功了，机会开始寻找他，让他更加耀眼夺目shine—to be clearly excellent
阅读理解
A篇 56.D.从第二段前两句话可看出他们过得很高兴，能够做他们喜欢的事。
57.B.从第二段中间可以看出他们的船触礁了。
58.A.上文提到Tony住六楼，他又是个粗心好出麻烦的青年，度周末回来之后天已经很晚了，他又饿又渴还急于想回到家，是Tony错开了作者的门。
59.B．A、C、D项均可以从文中证实，只有B项，Tony不是不知道自己在何处，而是搞错了。
B篇 语篇解读 本文以广告形式向读者介绍了一项暑假英语培训教程。文中详细介绍了申请日期、步骤、课程项目及费用。
60.A．细节推理题。从Application nate这一部分可见其广告的对象很广，应登录在报纸上，故选。
61.C．细节题。根据文中细节，排除A/B/D项，由文章第一部分可以确定答案是C
62. C。细节题。从Cost这一部分可知，应选C。
63.B细节判断题。从Steps部分中的*号我们可选定B。D项中的by telephone无从查证。
C篇
64. A.根据上下句，stuff表示“把（某物）塞入（某物）中
65.C．见第二段“It is easy to prove that air is sonething that takes up space.”文章中所阐述的实施的确很能够容易通过做实验做到，可以推出，实验很容易做到。
66.B．见到第二段第一句话，“Air as a gas , has no particular shape可知答案
67.D.实验的目的就是为了证明第二段的观点。
D篇
68. C试提问的是人们有时会将捕捉到的鱼放生的原因，在文章的第一自然段第一句话写到：“即使捕到鱼以后将其放生也颇有必要，这往往是由于鱼的个头太小或你根本没打算带回家享用。“所以没想要吃它的主要原因之一，C项与这一点相吻合，为正确答案，其它选项军事均是社稷出来的，文章当中并没有提及。
69B 作者在文章的第三自然段第三句，在谈到给予放生是如何使其避免受伤致命的方法中提到“不要除去鱼身上的鱼鳞，因为这会导致鱼生病，从而降低其成活率。“B选项与此意相符，为正确答案。
70 A 作者在文章的第五自然段写到：“要小心的将鱼轻轻放入水中，等到它开始挣扎或能够游动后再将其放生。”A选项与词意相吻合，为正确答案。
71.D 试题询问文章写作目的。通读全篇后不难看出，作者在这里主要介绍了一些在钓鱼后如何放生的方法，所以D选项是正确答案。
E篇 语篇解读：本文是一片医学科普题材的文章。介绍了在未来，由于医学的高度发达，人类的寿命将会更长久。
72.A．细节题。由文章第一段最后一句话可知现在人类死亡的主要原因是心脏病、癌症和衰老。
73.A 细节题。由文章第二段第二句“But the change in mrdicine can be real technological event of our timed.”，可知作者认为，当今技术最重要的发展是医学
74．D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一段可知：致人死亡的主要原因不只是心脏病，还有癌症和人自身的衰老等。故可排除A项；第二段第四句告诉我们脑细胞决定我们的死亡早已被人所知，所以B项不对；第二段最后一句的关键信息词“The medicine,……，will buildnew brain cells,heart cells, and so on.:可判断排除C项。由第二段倒数第二句话”sometime between 2050and2100,…… people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs”，可确定答案D。
75..C．主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了科技发展---------尤其是医学的发展给人带来的巨大突破
命题人： 哈第十四中学 王鹰
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. What ___ did you draw from his behavior? Do you think he is a kind man?
A. . condition B. reaction C.substance D conclusions
22. Air is a ___ of gases, and it is of no colour or smell
A. mixture B. oxside C.oxygen D. steam
23. ---Do you need any help, Lucy?----Yes. The job is ____ I could do myself
A. less than B. more than C. nomore than D. not more than
24. Last week, we went on a picnic to the lakeside, but all of us were ___ at the sight of a snake by our tent.
A. terrified B.astonishing C. frightening D. amazing
25---Why is the librarian looking hard at me?
--- You ___ to read aloud in the reading room.
A. don't suppose B. haven’t supposed
C. aren’t supposed D. are not supposing
26. ___ you stand,___ you will see.
A. The higher; the further B. The more; the better
C. The higher; the farther D. The more; the more
27. After two years’ research, we now have a ___ better understanding of the disease.
A very B. far C. fairly D. quite
28. I wish you’d do ___ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.
A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more
29. What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ____ it is long.
A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as
C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half
30. The Dongfeng company has produced ___ it did last year.
A. twice more trucks as B. twice as many trucks as
C. twice as much trucks as D. as twice many trucks as
31. When he grows up, he is so sucessful that he is very ____his hard work.
A. pride in B. proud of C. pride of D. proud in
32.. The old man ___ live in an old small house, but he ___ living in the new house now.
A. used to; used to B. is used to; used to
C. used to; is used to D. is used to; is used to
33. ____ of the information ___ produced by the computer.
A. Two-thirds; is B. Second-thirds; are
C. Two –third; is D. Second; are
34. If you like the soup a little saltier, you can go to the kitchen and ___some salt ___ it
A. divide; into B. add; to C. separate; from D. add; up
35. ---You should apologize to her, Barry.----____, but it’s not going to be easy.
A. I suppose so B. I feel so C I prefer to D. I like to
第二节： 完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1。5分，满分30 分）
Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shen-yang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need__36__,” his father said.”But if you don’t work hard, no fortune will come.”
What made him sad was __37__his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him.“You have no talent(天赋). You will never be a pianist.”__38__a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly __39__. He decided that he didn’t want to be a __40 __ any more. For the next two weeks he didn’t touch the piano. __41_ , his father didn’t push, but waited.
Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to __42__ some holiday songs. He didn’t want to , but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he __43__that he could show others that he had talent __44__. That day he told his father __45__he had been waiting to hear that he wanted to study with a new teacher. __46__ that point on , everything turned around.
He started __47__competitions(比赛). In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition, when it was __48__that Lang Lang had won, he was too__49__ to hold back his tears. Soon __50__ was clear that he couldn’t stay in Chinese forever---he had to play on the world’s big __51__. In 1997 Lang Lang __52__again, this time to Philadelphia, U.S. There he spent two years practising, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his__53__ performance at Chicago’s Ravinia Festival, gigs (特邀演出) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall started__54__ in. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots(发现) him, and lets him__55__.
36. A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge D. wealth
37.A. whether B. why C. when D. that
38.A. Like B. With C. To D. As
39. A hurt B. weakened C. ruined D. frightened
40 A. singer B. pianist C. conductor D. player
41.A. Hopefully B. Patiently C. Wisely D. Painfully
42.A. play B. sing C. write D. study
43. A seemed B,. admitted C. noticed D. realized
44. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
45 A that B.what C.which D. when
46..A. From B. At C. Since D. After
47. A.receiving B. accepting C. winning D. beating
48. A. told B. mentioned C. announced D.recognized
49.A. excited B. encouraged C. shocked D. satisfied
50. A. this B. it C. that D. what
51 A. concerts B. tours C. compettions D. stages
52.. A. started B. left C. moved D. performed
53. A. successful B. cheerful C. respectful D. meaningful
54.A. pulling B. breaking C. falling D. pouring
55. A. brighten B. shine C. admire D. develop
第三部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
(A)
Tony and I live in the same building. His room is on the sixth floor but mine is on the fifth. He’s very careless and sometimes he gets into trouble.
Last Friday afternoon the young man and his friends went to spend the weekend on a wild island. They could swim, fish, play the guitar and sleep in the quiet place at night. They enjoyed themselves there. On the third morning they decided to get back to the land. But their boat hit a rock and soon went down. With the villagers’s help, they swam to the bank. Luckily none of them was hurt. They took a taxi and half an hour later they arrived at our town, but it was two in the night. The young man was hungry and thirsty. He wished to get home as soon as possible. Something was wrong with the lift, he had to go up the stairs. He stopped by my door and brought out a key. Of course he couldn’t open the door. Half an hour passed but he failed. He became angry and shouted, “I’ll cut you down with a knife.”
The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, “You’re trying to open a wrong door, Tony!”
“Sorry, I can’t agree with you, Paul!” said the young man, “It’s my room. You ‘ve entered it by mistake!”
56. Tony and his friends enjoyed themselves on the island because ______
A. it was very quiet there B. there were many fish there
C. they could gorget all trouble D. they could do what they wanted
57. On their way home, what happened?
A. They had a car accident B. their boat hit the rock
C. One of his friends was hurt D. They had a swim in the sea
58. Tony couldn’t open the door because_______.
A. it wasn’t his room B. he couldn’t find the right key
C. he didn’t find the keyhole D. he was too hungry to do it
59. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Tony thought he did right B. Tony didn’t know where he lived
C. Tony was anxious to get home D. Tony thought he had reached the sixth floor
(B)
King’s College Summer School
King’s College Summer School is an annual（每年的） training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:
Application(申请)date
●Students in New York should send their applications before July 18,2007
●Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2007
●Foreign students should send their application before July 10, 2007
Coures
●English language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
●American History: 16 hours
●American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
●A letter of self-introduction
●A letter of recommendation（推荐）
*The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
Cost
●Daily lessons: $200
●Sports and activities: $100
●Travel :$200
●Hotel service: $400
*You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city
Please write to :
Thompson, Sanders
1026 King”s Street
New York , NY 10016, USA
E-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo. com
You can most probably read the text in_______.
A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book
Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?
A. Only top students can take part in the program
B. King’s College Summer School is run every other year
C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
D. Only the teathers of King’s College give courses
If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school_____.
A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900
What information can you get from the text?
A. The program will last two months.
B. You can write to Thompson only in English
C. As a Chinese student , you can send your application on July 14,2007.
D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.
(C)
Air is an smelless,invisible(看不见的) gas that surrounds the planet Earth. It is everwhere on the planet. An “empty” drinking glass and an “empty” room, to give two examples, are not really empty. Each is filled with air. When the glass is filled with water, the water pushes the air out of the glass.
Air as a gas, has no particular shape, but , because it is matter, it takes up space. It is easy to prove that air is something that takes up space. Stuff a dry handkerchief into the bottom of a glass so that it will not fall out when the glass is turned upside down. Push the up-side-down glass, hold straight down, into a jar of water till the glass is completely covered. When the glass is taken out of the water, the handkerchief will be dry. The air inside the glass took up space and kept the water from coming in.
64.The underlined word means “________”
A. Push….into B. Tak…. out C. Put … down D. Turn….fully
65.The writer tells us that______.
A. the experiment was done in the laboratory
B. the experiment was done outside the room
C. the experiment is easily done
D. the experiment is carried out indoors
Why has air no definite shape?
A. Because it is matter B. Because it is gas
C. Because it is a mixture. D. None of the above
Why did the writer tell us the experiment?
The writer wanted to prove that the handkerchief is dry.
The writer wanted to make us believe air fills up the glass.
The writer wanted to show that air does not take up much space.
The writer wanted to prove that air has no definite shape but it takes up space.
(D)
It is often necessary to release (释放)a fish, that is, set it free after catching,because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries(DGIF) encouranges fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The adivce provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive(存活) to bite again another day.
----- When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.
Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.
------Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales(鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survial.
------Remove your hook（鱼钩）quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
----- Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water. Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.
-----Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release afish, do so right away.
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.
68. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they______ .
A. don’t want it to die B. hope it will grow quickly
C. don’t want to have it as food D. want to practice thear fishing skillls
69. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill? A. Taking the hook off it. B Removing its scales.
C. Touching its eyes. D. Holding it in your hand.
70. A proper way to release a fish is to _________.
A. move it in water till it can swim B. take the hook out of its stomach
C. keep it in a bucket for some time D. let it struggle a little in your hand
71.What is the purpose of the text?
A .To show how to enjoy fishing. B. To persuade people to fish less often.
C. To encourage people to set fish less ofen D. To give advice on how to release fish.
(E)
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cell(细胞) are the basic untis of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on---in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
according to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by____________.
A. diseases and aging B. accidents ang war
C. accidents and aging D. hear disease and war
In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in ____.
A. medicine B. the Internet C. brain cells D. human organs
Human may live longer in the future because___.
heart disease will be far away from us
human brains can decide the final death
the basic materials of cells will last forever
human organs can be repaired by new medicine
We can lear from the passage that____.
human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
human have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
much needs to be done before human can have a longer life
we have already solved the technical problems in building new
(第四部分： 写作（共两节， 满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I had a interestinh dream last night. I dreamed 76._________
that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very 77. ________
fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and kept 78. ________
running. All the students on the playground cheer me on, 79. _______
“Come on!” I was so encourraged that I ran faster and fast 80.________
till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 81. _______
a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first 82. _______
I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my 83. _______
classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time 84. ______
I woke up and found me stiill in bed! 85. ______
第二节：书面表达：（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人＂学中文，唱中文歌＂才艺大赛． 你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学习中文， 你觉得他应去试一试．请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助．
比赛时间：７月１８ 日
报名时间：截止到６月３０日
报名地点：北京电视台
注意：１．词数：１００左右
２．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
３．参考词汇：才艺大赛―――talent show
Dear Peter ,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案及讲解
单项填空 21---25 DABAC 26---30 CBACB 31----35 BCABA
完型填空 36—40 BDDAB 41---45 CADCB 46---50 ACCAB 51---55 DCADB
阅读理解 56--59 DBAB 60---63 ACCB 64--67 ACBD 68--71CBAD 72--75AADC
短文改错
76． a →an interesing以元音开头，所以其前冠词应是 an
77． 去掉to could not后应用动词原形
78． So→ But 根据下文（I didn’t lose heart）与上文的内容有转折含义，故改成But
79． cheer→ cheered 全文再叙述过去的一件事，故应用过去时。
80.。fast→ faster faster and faster意为“越来越快”
81up 后加with catch up with意为“追上，赶上”
82√
83proudly→ proud feel proud of 意为“因……而自豪”
84classment→ classmates many of 后跟名词复数。
85me→ myself find oneself in some place 意为“发现自己在某地”
书面表达
Dear Andy
I’m a high school student. A few days ago, one of my good friends told me that he was going to give up school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried to persuade him to change his mind, but I failed.
I know it’s difficult for him to change his decision. He is not doing so well at his studies, and yet I insist that he should have a try. Now there are only two months left before the exams. I’m not sure whether his decision is right or wrong. I need your advice.
Lin Tao
21.D．本题考查词汇的记忆，draw a conclusion意为“得出结论”； condition 条件；reaction反映；substance物质；都不符合题意。
22.A．句意为：空气是各种气体的混合物，没有颜色或气味。A项“混合物”；B项“氧化物”；C项“氧气”；D项“蒸汽”，A符合题意。
23.B. 句意；--你需要帮忙吗，露西？--需要，这项工作我自己做不来。A项意为“少于”；Ｂ项意为“多于”；C项意为“仅仅”；D项意为“不多于”
24.A 句意为：上周我们去湖边野餐，可我们都被帐篷旁边的一条蛇吓住了。A项意为“对。。。感到恐惧”，表示人自身的感受。Ｂ项意为“令人惊讶的”Ｃ项意为“令人害怕的”Ｄ项意为“令人吃惊的”
25.C 句意为：――图书馆馆员为什么狠狠地看着我？―――你不应该在阅览室朗读。Be supposed to do 固定搭配意为“应该做。。。”
26.C. 本题考查比较级。The+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……” fuether多指程度上“进一步”等抽象意义。
27.B .句意为：经过两年的研究，我们现在对这种疾病有了更进一步的了解。依句意，四个选项中只有B项可以和比较级连用。
28.A.句意：我希望你少说多做。这样情况会更好。根据题意先排除C,D；B项常用于否定句选项A符合题意。
29. C。 此题考查的是not as…as用法（也可用not so …as）,第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词，故排除B.D。而从题意可知这个桌子的长度不到宽度的一半。应用not half,故选C.
30. B.句意为：东风公司生产的卡车是去年的两倍 注意比较表达倍数的句型
A．…times as…as B。… times + 形容词比较级 than…
31.B．句意为：当他长大成人时，他是如此地成功以至于他为他的艰苦感到自豪：be proud of 固定搭配，意为“为……感到自豪”
32.C.be used to (doing) sth “习惯于…… ” used to do sth“过去常常”， 那位老人过去住在一座小旧房子里，现在他已经习惯于住新房子了。
33. A句意为：三分之二的信息是来自电脑。本题考查分数用法，分子大于一，分母用序数词加s
34.B．题意为：如果你喜欢汤稍咸一点的话，你可以去厨房再加一点盐。add,,,to…往……加入divide…into…和separate…from…的意思是将……与……分开
35.A．句意——你应该向她道歉，Barry。——我想应该如此，但是道歉并不是容易的事情。I suppose so 是I think so 的意思。B项，feel 是 “to experience the touch or movement of something” 不是人为的意思，C项prefer 指两者中更倾向于一种情况，而文中只有一种情况。D项中 I think to 是我喜欢。故A正确。
完形填空 本文介绍了杰出的青年钢琴家朗朗的成长历程。在他小时候，曾一度放弃学琴。幸运的是，最终他发现难以舍弃钢琴，事情发生转变。在1994年以后，他获得多想奖项。1997-1999年又去费城深造。1999年在费城取得巨大成功。从此各种机会纷至沓来，他成为一个闪耀的新星。
36.B．你需要运气，根据下文他父亲说，如果你不努力工作，运气就不会降临到你头上，可知B为正确答案。文章的最后一句说机会开始寻找他，前后照应，可知B正确。
37.D．本题考查的是表语从句。“his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him”句意完整，不缺少任何成分，故选择D
38.D．作为一个九岁的孩子，朗朗受到了极大的伤害。As 此处是介词，以为具有某种身份。
39. A hurt ---to cause a person to suffer pain of the mind (精神上的伤害)；weken减弱; ruin物品的毁坏；frighten吓坏。故A项正确
40.B. 他决定他不想成为一个钢琴家。他一直学琴，自然是成为钢琴家
41.C． 他父亲做出了一个很明智的决定，不去逼迫孩子，wisely此处是指父亲的做法。B项为干扰项，patiently只能修饰wait，不能修饰后边的整句内容。
42.A．老师请他弹奏一些歌曲。
43.D.他意识到他能够展示给别人他是有天赋的。realize—to understand and believe, to be conscious of sth表示朗朗开始明白了。
44.C．after all 毕竟；in all总共；above all首先；at all一点（都不）
45.B．他告诉了他父亲一直都等待听到的话。hear后缺少宾语，用what表示听到的内容。这是一个宾语从句。
46.A．从这以后，一切发生了转变。from…on固定短语，从……时候开始。例如：from now on, from then on
47.C．他开始赢得各种比赛。receive收到；accept接受；beat打败，赢得。后边接人做宾语，而win的宾语是物，英文解释为to be the best or first in a battle, competition, race, ect。
48.C． annouce—to make known publicly and to state in a loud voice.（宣布）朗朗在比赛中获胜，自然用C选项。told告诉；mentioned提到；recognized认出。
49.A．朗朗激动的流出眼泪。excited---full of strong feelings of happiness.只有A项符合语境。
50.B．在此句中it was clear that….it是形式主语，指后边的引导的从句。例如：It is not yet clear whether we will be affected by these changes.
51.D．他最终走出了中国，在世界的舞台上表演。On the stage--------在舞台上，A和C向表达不全面，而且介词搭配也不正确。
52.C．在1997年他再次辗转到了费城。move—change the place搬迁，根据下文他到了费城，呆了两年。故C正确。
53.A．他在芝加哥获得成功以后，特邀演出纷纷而至。故A项正确。
54.D．pour汹涌而至，形容各种邀请纷至沓来。例如 At five o’clock workers poured outofthe factories（五点钟，工人从工厂蜂拥而至
55.B 最终，朗朗成功了，机会开始寻找他，让他更加耀眼夺目shine—to be clearly excellent
阅读理解
A篇 56.D.从第二段前两句话可看出他们过得很高兴，能够做他们喜欢的事。
57.B.从第二段中间可以看出他们的船触礁了。
58.A.上文提到Tony住六楼，他又是个粗心好出麻烦的青年，度周末回来之后天已经很晚了，他又饿又渴还急于想回到家，是Tony错开了作者的门。
59.B．A、C、D项均可以从文中证实，只有B项，Tony不是不知道自己在何处，而是搞错了。
B篇 语篇解读 本文以广告形式向读者介绍了一项暑假英语培训教程。文中详细介绍了申请日期、步骤、课程项目及费用。
60.A．细节推理题。从Application nate这一部分可见其广告的对象很广，应登录在报纸上，故选。
61.C．细节题。根据文中细节，排除A/B/D项，由文章第一部分可以确定答案是C
62. C。细节题。从Cost这一部分可知，应选C。
63.B细节判断题。从Steps部分中的*号我们可选定B。D项中的by telephone无从查证。
C篇
64. A.根据上下句，stuff表示“把（某物）塞入（某物）中
65.C．见第二段“It is easy to prove that air is sonething that takes up space.”文章中所阐述的实施的确很能够容易通过做实验做到，可以推出，实验很容易做到。
66.B．见到第二段第一句话，“Air as a gas , has no particular shape可知答案
67.D.实验的目的就是为了证明第二段的观点。
D篇
68. C试提问的是人们有时会将捕捉到的鱼放生的原因，在文章的第一自然段第一句话写到：“即使捕到鱼以后将其放生也颇有必要，这往往是由于鱼的个头太小或你根本没打算带回家享用。“所以没想要吃它的主要原因之一，C项与这一点相吻合，为正确答案，其它选项军事均是社稷出来的，文章当中并没有提及。
69B 作者在文章的第三自然段第三句，在谈到给予放生是如何使其避免受伤致命的方法中提到“不要除去鱼身上的鱼鳞，因为这会导致鱼生病，从而降低其成活率。“B选项与此意相符，为正确答案。
70 A 作者在文章的第五自然段写到：“要小心的将鱼轻轻放入水中，等到它开始挣扎或能够游动后再将其放生。”A选项与词意相吻合，为正确答案。
71.D 试题询问文章写作目的。通读全篇后不难看出，作者在这里主要介绍了一些在钓鱼后如何放生的方法，所以D选项是正确答案。
E篇 语篇解读：本文是一片医学科普题材的文章。介绍了在未来，由于医学的高度发达，人类的寿命将会更长久。
72.A．细节题。由文章第一段最后一句话可知现在人类死亡的主要原因是心脏病、癌症和衰老。
73.A 细节题。由文章第二段第二句“But the change in mrdicine can be real technological event of our timed.”，可知作者认为，当今技术最重要的发展是医学
74．D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一段可知：致人死亡的主要原因不只是心脏病，还有癌症和人自身的衰老等。故可排除A项；第二段第四句告诉我们脑细胞决定我们的死亡早已被人所知，所以B项不对；第二段最后一句的关键信息词“The medicine,……，will buildnew brain cells,heart cells, and so on.:可判断排除C项。由第二段倒数第二句话”sometime between 2050and2100,…… people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs”，可确定答案D。
75..C．主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了科技发展---------尤其是医学的发展给人带来的巨大突破