高考语法专项练习：形容词和副词

高考语法专项练习：形容词和副词
1. If I had＿＿＿, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.
A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holiday
C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough
2. These oranges taste＿＿＿.
A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well
3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard＿＿＿.
A. the better voice B. a good voice
C. the best voice D. a better voice
4. I’d be＿＿＿, if you could give me an early reply.
A. pleasant B. grateful C. satisfied D. helpful
5. Those T-shirts are usually ＄35 each, but today they
have a (an)＿＿＿price of ＄19 in the shopping center.
A. regular B. special C. cheap D. ordinary
6. Mr Smith bought a＿＿＿purse for his wife.
A. small black leather B. black leather small
C. small leather black D. black small leather
7. —— How was your job interview
—— Oh, I couldn’t feel＿＿＿. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.
A. better B. easier C. worse D. happier
8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think＿＿＿＿＿
A. tastes best B. smells most C. sounds best D. drinks mostly
9. —— Can Li Hua help me with my English
—— I regret to tell you her English is＿＿＿＿＿yours.
A. as good as B. no more than C. no better than D. as much as
10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him＿＿＿＿＿for it.
A. not so much B. not so little C. no more D. no less
11. When they came in, Mr Harris＿＿＿＿＿＿like a baby.Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.
A. fell asleep B. was sound asleep C. got asleep D. went to sleep
12. This year they have produced＿＿＿grain＿＿＿they did last
year.
A. as less； as B. as few； as C. less； than D. fewer； than
13. —— Can I help you
—— Well, I’m afraid the box is＿＿＿heavy for you,but thank you all the same.
A. so B. much C. very D. too
14. —— How did you find your visit to the museum
—— I thoroughly enjoy it. It was＿＿＿＿＿than I expected.
A. far more interesting B. even much interesting C. so far interesting D. a lot much
interesting
15. —— Would you like some wine
—— Yes, just＿＿＿＿＿.
A. little B. very little C. a little D. little bit
16. It takes a long time to go there by train； it’s ＿＿＿＿by road.
A. quick B. the quickest C. much quick D. quicker
17. If there were no examinations, we should have＿＿＿at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time D. a much happier time
18. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)＿＿＿＿＿trick.
A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D. simple
19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose＿＿＿one as she didn’t want to spend too much money on it.
A. the less expensive B. less expensive C. the least expensive D. least expensive
20. ＿＿＿＿＿box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.
A. So a heavy B. So heavy a C. A such heavy D. Such heavy a
21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was ＿＿＿＿＿choice.
A. good B. the best C. better D. the better
22. It was＿＿＿＿＿late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.
A. too very B.much too C. too much D. far
23. Greenland, ＿＿＿＿＿island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.
A. it is the largest B. that is the largest
C. is the largest D. the largest
24. —— Mum, I think I’m ＿＿＿＿＿ to get back to school.
—— Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.
A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough
25. Dracula and Frankenstein are＿＿＿＿＿film characters.
A. frighten B. frightened C. frightening D. frightenly
26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked＿＿＿＿at the master and felt quite＿＿＿＿＿.
A. sad； sad B. sadly； sadly C. sad； sadly D. sadly； sad
27. The storm kept me＿＿＿＿＿all through the night.
A. awake B. awoke C. awaked D.awoken
28. —— What do you think of the concert
—— Oh, it was＿＿＿＿＿success.
A. a very B. quite a C .so D. really
29. My＿＿＿＿＿brother is two years＿＿＿＿＿than I.
A. older； older B. elder； older C. older； elder D. elder； elder
30. I haven’t seen＿＿＿＿＿this since I collected stamps.
A. as old a stamp as B. so an old stamp as
C. stamp as old as D. as an old stamp as
31. Please come in and make＿＿＿＿＿at home, boys!
A. you B. yourself C. yourselves D. yours
32. The remark of＿＿＿＿＿is quite correct.
A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours
33. In our class＿＿＿＿＿given an English name by the teacher.
A. we each was B. each of us has C. each we have D. we were each
34. You’ll have to borrow ＿＿＿＿＿ dictionary. I’m using＿＿＿＿＿.
A. somebody else’s； my B. somebody’s； my
C. somebody else’s； mine D. somebody’s； mine
35. Some of the wheat is from China. What about＿＿＿＿
A. another B. the other C. others D. the rest
36. —— You’re always e on! Let’s go shopping.
—— ＿＿＿＿＿ you ever want to do is going shopping.
A. Anything B. Something C. All D. That
37. —— He was nearly drowned once.
—— When was＿＿＿＿＿
—— ＿＿＿＿was 1998 when he was in middle school.
A. that；It B. this； This C. this； It D. that； This
38. —— Can you come on Monday or Tuesday
—— I’m afraid＿＿＿＿＿is possible.
A. either B. neither C. some D. any
39. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ＿＿＿＿＿.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
40. —— Do you have＿＿＿＿＿at home
—— No, we still have to get several pounds of fruit and some tea.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
41. —— Who knocked at the door
—— I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who＿＿＿was.
A. he B. that C. she D. it
42. I prefer a street in a small town to＿＿＿in such a large city＿＿＿Shanghai.
A. that； as B. one； as C. one； like D. that； like
43. Not all these books are second-hand；＿＿＿of them are new.
A. all B. none C. some D. each
44. As we were asleep, ＿＿＿of us heard the sound.
A. both B. none C. all D. any
45. ＿＿＿＿writer is better known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain
A. Which B. What C. Either D. Whether
46. Mr Smith gave the books to all the students except＿＿＿who had already taken them.
A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
47. Few pleasures can equal＿＿＿of a cool drink on a hot day.
A. some B. any C. that D. those
48. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in＿＿＿.
A. the other B. some other C. others D. these others
49. Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has＿＿＿of the trouble of taking buses.
A. nothing B. none C. some D. neither
50. No bread eaten by man is as good as＿＿＿got by his own labour.
A. one B. that C. it D. those
51. What I want to tell you is＿＿＿：The meeting is put off until Friday.
A. this B. it C. that D. its
52. —— Could you give me some paper
—— Sorry, I haven’t＿＿＿left myself.
A. few B. little C. much D. many
53. Don’t laugh at the failure of＿＿＿, because＿＿＿enjoys being laughed at.
A. others； nobody B. other； everyone C. the other； anyone D. others； someone
puters must be of great use to＿＿＿doing the scientific research.
A. those B. these C. whoever D. whomever
55. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because＿＿＿of us had＿＿＿money on us .
A.all； no B. any； no C. none；any D. no one； any
56. The Indians used to live in＿＿＿is now part of the USA.
A. where B. which C. what D. that
57. God helps＿＿＿who help themselves.
A. these B. those C. him D. them
58. All I have is yours. You may take＿＿＿you like.
A. which B. whichever C. whatever D. no matter what
59. —— How about the price of these refrigerators
—— They’re equal in price to, if not cheaper than,＿＿＿ at the other stores.
A. others B. it C. that D. the ones
60. His words remind me＿＿＿＿＿we did together during the past holiday.
A. that B. of that C. what D. of what
参考答案与简析
1.A。a long holiday意为“长假”；enough应放在被修饰的形容词、副词之后。
2.A。表示感觉的动词，如：taste, sound, smell, feel, look等作系动词时，后接形容词作表语。
3.D。这是用比较级表达最高级含义的常用句型。它相当于Her voice is the best one that I have ever heard.
4.B。题意为“假如你能及早给予答复，我将非常感激。”
5.B。special price意为“特价”。
6.A。考点为形容词的词序问题。英语中多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序通常为：描述性形容词＋大小（长短、高低）＋年龄（新旧）＋形状＋颜色＋国籍（地区、出处）＋物质（材料）＋名词。
7.C。题意为“我不能很好地回答他们提出的大部分问题，所以感到糟糕透了。”
8.A。taste意为“尝起来”，为系动词，根据题意，后接形容词good的最高级。
9.C。no better than＝as bad as；注意关键词regret to tell you。
10.D。no less＝as much；句意为“尽管他有时发脾气，同学们还是同样喜欢他。”
11.B。be sound asleep意为“睡得正香”。
12.C。grain为不可数名词，不能用few修饰。故排除B和D；as...as是表示同级比较的结构，而less是little的比较级，故排除A。
13.D。 too修饰形容词、副词，常表示“超过合适的限度”。
14.A。根据than可以判断前面应为一个形容词的比较级,far可以修饰形容词、副词的比较级。
15.C。用a little表示“少许”。
16.D。题意为“乘火车去那儿要花很长时间；乘汽车更快些。”
17.D。题意为“假如没有考试的话，我们在学校就会更快乐。”暗含比较的意味，故选D。
18.D。题意为“你竟然被这么一个简单的花招所骗，真令我吃惊。”trick“计谋，花招，诡计”。
19.C。题意为“因为她不想花太多的钱买袋子，故挑了一个最便宜的。”
20.B。表示“如此重的箱子”可以用“so heavy a box”或“such a heavy box”。
21.D。两者中较好的一个应用the＋better。
22.B。本题为“too...to” 结构；much too修饰形容词、副词，而 too much修饰不可数名词或单独使用。
23.D。the largest island in the world为Greenland的同位语。
24.C。表示“身体健康的”用well。
25.C。表示“令人感到恐怖的”，用frightening；表示“（人）感到恐怖的”，用frightened。
26.D。修饰look at用sadly；feel为系动词，用sad作表语。
27.A。awake是形容词作宾补。
28.B。quite a , quite some用以指人或物不寻常，如We had quite a party.（我们的聚会不一般。）It must be quite some car.（那辆车可不比寻常。）
29.B。指兄弟姐妹中“年长的、年龄较大的”用elder；而表示“年龄比……大”则用older。
30.A。表示“象这么旧的邮票”可用以下形式表达：as old a stamp as this； a stamp as old as this；否定句中前一个as可用so。
31.C。make yourself at home是招呼客人时的礼貌用语。
32.D。“the／this／that＋名词＋of＋名词性物主代词／名词所有格”是双重所有格形式。
33.D。据题意应选被动结构，故排除B、C；each在句中作同位语，应放于系词之后。
34.C。表示“别人的”需用somebody else’s。
35.D。the rest既可以指代可数名词，又可以指代不可数名词，意为“剩下的，其余的”。
36.C。代词all作定语从句的先行词，并充当主句的主语。
37.A。指代前文内容用that；第二空用it则是指时间。
38.B。neither指“二者之中任何一个都不”。
39.A。not与everything连用为部分否定。
40.B。根据答语可知，问句意为“（需要的）一切东西都备齐了吗？”故选everything。41.D。指不确定的人需用it。
42.B。one用来代替上文出现的单数可数名词a street；such...as为固定搭配。
43.C。not all及all...not均表示部分否定，故选some。
44.B。none为代词，意为“三者或三者以上之中任何一个都不”。
45.A。表示在一定范围之内的“哪一个”用which。
46.A。ones指代前文提到的复数可数名词；因有定语从句修饰，故ones 前须加the。这里the ones＝those。
47.C。that用来代替上文中的the pleasure；题意为“没有什么能比在炎热的日子里喝一杯冷饮更令人痛快的了。”pleasure通常为不可数名词，主语pleasures指各种各样的快乐。48.C。some(ways)...others(＝other ways)构成固定搭配。
49.B。none用以预指后面的不可数名词或代词，意为“毫无”。句意：有些人宁愿骑自行车，因为骑自行车毫无乘公共汽车的（那么多）麻烦。none还可指代前文中的不可数名词或代词,如：I wanted some bread, but there was none left.
50.B。that代替前面的不可数名词bread。
51.A。this用以指代下文内容。
52.C。much用以指代不可数名词,故排除A，D； not much意为“不多”。
53.A。题意为“不要嘲笑别人的失败，因为没有人喜欢被人嘲笑。”
54.A。题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。”被定语所修饰的those指代the people。
55.C。A项为部分否定，与题意不符；B项中any不可与no连用；D项no one之后不可接of短语。
56.C。what＝the place that／which； what作此用法时，既可指人也可指物。如：He is not what he used to be.（他不再是以前的他了。）
57.B。题意为“天助自助者。”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。
58.C。whatever＝anything that。
59.D。the ones指代前文的refrigerators；if not cheaper than 是插入语。
60.D。remind sb. of sb.／sth. 意为“使某人想起某人或某事”。what在句中引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。