unit 5 travelling abroad (language points)
文档属性
| 名称 | unit 5 travelling abroad (language points) |
|
|
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 551.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2008-08-14 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件54张PPT。Language pointsPara1:
1. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.
六个月以前，谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。board n. & v.
n. 木板,硬板,甲板,
be on board 在(飞机、船、车)上
V. 1) 上（船或别的交通工具）
2) 用木版覆盖vt.
3) 提供食宿
eg: I’m boarding with a friend.
我向朋友提供食宿
e.g. board a plane 搭乘飞机Some students choose to board with English families.食宿,寄宿与board相关的短语：
on board (a ship /a train)
go on board (a ship /a train)
on the board
board of honor表状态表动作将在会上讨论光荣榜类似board 的词
fead n. 头 v.朝…走 face n. 面孔 v. 面对
fand n. 手 v. 递 sound n. 声音 v. 听起来
boat n. 船 v.划船 fool n. 傻子 v. 愚弄Traveling abroad 2. It was the first time she had ever left her home country.
the first time 的用法：该句使用了句型"It is+ the+序数词+time+ that从句 that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。 辨析: the first time与for the first time
the first time 作n. 或conj.
for the first time 介词短语用作状语. I thought her honest ___ I met her.
A. first time
B. for the first time
C. the first time
D. by the first timeC 这句话的意思是: “第一次和她见面时, 我就认为她诚实。” “第一次”英语为the first time, the first time I met her相当于when I first met her。for the first time的意思是 “作为第一次”。
如: He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一网。for the first time的作用相当于一个副词。Para2:
1. She is halfway through the preparation year which most foreign students complete before entering a degree course.
preparation n. 准备
The boy was very lazy. He did little reparation for the exam.
这男孩很懒，他对考试几乎没有事先准备。与prepare相关的短语:
be prepared for sth. / to do sth.
对某事做好准备
prepare for sth. / to do sth.
为某事做准备
make preparations for sth. / to do sth.
为某事做准备
prepare sb.（sth.）for sth. / to do sth.
使某人对某事做准备
be in preparation
在准备中
make preparation
做准备 2. Xie Lei highly recommends the course.
highly adv.
1) 高度的
a highly developed economy
高度发达的经济
2) very 很，非常
highly skilled / intelligent
十分熟练/聪明 辨析: highly和high
high表示空间高度, 通常指物；highly表示程度，相当于much。
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion. Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed ________, for which his classmates spoke ________ of him. A. high; high
B. highly; highly
C. highly; high
D. high; highlyD recommend vt.
1) 推荐，赞许
He recommended a book to his students.
2) 劝告，建议
后接doing 不接to do不定式作宾语。
I recommend buying that pen. The doctor recommend his patient to go out for a walk.
类似用法的单词还有:
allow/advise/forbid/permit等.
3) recommend 表示主观判断，推测，建议，命令，要求的动词，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用should+ v.原形，且should可以省略，类似的单词有: suggest/order/
insist /recommend/propose/
require/request/demand
They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult.
We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.1) It was last night ___ I see the comet. A. the time B. when
C. that D. whichCPara3:
1. It’s not just study that is difficult.
困难不仅仅在学习方面。 2. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.
get used to 习惯做某事。后接名词
或doing形式。
I have got used to the local custom.2 辨析: be used to do, used to do与 be used to doing
1) be used to do 被用作
The table is used to put on things.
2) used?to?+?do：“过去常常”表示过 去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。 Mary?used?to?take?a?walk.
? (过去常常散步)
3) be?used?to?+?doing：?对……已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。 ?
Mary?is?used?to?taking?a?walk.
(现在习惯于散步) He used to get up late. But now he is used to getting up early. 他过去习惯晚起, 但现在他习惯早起床。 take up
1) 占去时间
I won’t take up much of your time.
我不会占用你太多时间。
2) 占去空间
The big bed takes up a lot of room.
3) 从事于，专注于
He took up maths while at school.
与take相关的短语:
take away 拿走，离开
take in sth. 接受
take in sb. 欺骗
take off 起飞，取消
take on 呈现，承担
take on sb. 雇用
take over 接管
take to 喜欢
take turn 轮流 3. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by directions, I didn’t always understand.
当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白。 got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk. host vt.& n.
1) 主人
2) 主持人
Your host on tonight’s show is Mr Li. para4:
1. Xie Lei lives with a host family who give her lots of good advice.
谢蕾住在当地一户人家里，这家人给了她很多的建议。3) 主办, 主持或作为主人接待客人
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games successfully.
hostess n. 女主持人，女主人 句中with用来表示原因，意为“因为，由于”.
Her face was pale with cold. para5:
1. I was numb with shock!
我惊得发呆！ 2. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing.
另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。1) besides
besides 用作介词，作“除……之外，还有”； There are five other people besides both of us.
除了我们两人之外，还有五个人。
它还可以用作副词，作“还有，而且”解。含有肯定和附加的意思。
I don’t want to go out for a walk. Besides, I’m very hungry.
我不想出去散步，况且我很饿了。
注意：
1) beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”
（=next to）。
I often sit beside the driver.
我常常坐在司机旁边。
2) except是“除……之外(不包括本身在内)”的意思，含有否定和排除的意思，表示除去一部分，着重在“不包括”(not including)的含义。 We invited every boy student except Bob.
除了鲍勃外，我们邀请了所有的男生。
(鲍勃不包括在内) -- They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed?
-- Who _____ George can make the final decision?
A. except; expect
B. except; besides
C. but; but
D. besides; butA Does John know any other foreign
language ________ French? A. except B. but
C. besides D. beside C 2) concern
v. 涉及，关系到, 关心
n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心
Don't interfere in what doesn't
concern you.
别管与自己无关的事。 Our losses are beginning to concern me.
我们的损失使我担心起来。
习惯用法：show concern for sb.
关心某人
She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you.
她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。 have no concern with sth.
同某事没有关系
I have no concern with your family dispute.
你的家庭纠纷与我无关。
be concerned with
涉及，与……有关 He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case.
他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。
be concerned about/for/with
…关心…
The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.
这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。
so/as far as sb. is concerned.
就某人而言
As far as I'm concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.
就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。 para6:
1. I’m going to join a few university clubs and hopefully I’ll meet some people I have things in common with.
我打算加入一些大学俱乐部, 希望在那里遇到一些有共同爱好的人。in common with
与......有共同之处
in common
共同，共有
made common cause with sb.
与某人联合起来Para7: 1. she deserves to succeed.
她是应该成功的。 be worthy of
be fit forShe deserves success.
Good work deserves good pay.
One good turn deserves another.干得好应该得到好的报酬。
以德报德翻译并朗读课文句子Part 21.六个月之前，谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友，登上了前往伦敦的飞机。
2.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
3.我很久以前就梦想着能有这么一天。Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.
It was the first time she had ever left her home country.
I had dreamed of this day for so long.4.谢蕾来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格证书。
5.大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前必须学一年预科。
6.她非常看重预科课程。
Xie Lei has come to our university to complete a business qualification.
Most foreign students must complete the preparation year before entering a degree course.
Xie Lei highly recommends the course. 7.预科课程非常有益。
8.你还必须习惯一种全新的生活方式。
9.一开始的时候，习惯一种全新的生活方式会占去你的全部注意力。
The preparation course is most beneficial.
You have to get used to a whole new way of life.
Getting used to a whole new way of life can take up all your concentration in the beginning.10.虽然有些外国学生同其他学生一起住在学生宿舍或公寓房里，但有些学生选择寄宿在英国人的家中。
11.跟房东家住在一起会给外国学生提供机会更好地了解这个新国家的日常生活和风俗习惯。Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments with other students, some choose to board with English families.
Living with host families gives students the opportunity to learn more about everyday life and customs in their new country. 12.当我想家的时候，有一个我家的替身可以回去，给了我很大的安慰。
13.谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。
14.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。When I miss my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to come home to.
Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to academic requirements of a Western university.
I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them.15.现在她在英国感到自在多了。
16.开始时认为似乎很怪的事，如今觉得似乎很正常了。
17.一直忙于适应环境，以至于我没有时间去搞社会活动。She feels much more at home in England now.
Things that had seemed very strange at the beginning now appear quite normal.
I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I haven’t had time for social activities.18.我认为在学习与社会生活之间的平衡是很重要的。
19.我们衷心祝愿她事业有成。
20.她是应该取得成功的。I think it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life.
We wish her all the best with her enterprises.
She deserves to succeed.21.他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。As far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.Part 3翻译短语和句子短语翻译
1.习惯于
2.全神贯注
3.适应
4.就……而言
5.保持
6.相适应
7.无拘束
8.安顿下来
9.成功做某事
10.与……有共同之处get / be / become used to
be occupied with / in...
adjust to
as far as one is concerned
keep up
fit in
feel at home
settle in
succeed in doing sth.
have...in common1.很奇怪这两个双胞胎没有什么共同之处。(have…in common)
2.就他而言,他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。(as／so far as one concerned)
3.她慢慢地习惯了这里风大的日子。(adjust to)It is strange that the twins should have nothing in common.
As far as he is concerned, he can’t afford to buy such an expensive house.
She slowly adjusted to the windy days here.4.他离开法国时，还坚持学法语。(keep up)
5.自从退休后，他一直忙于撰写回忆录。(be occupied with…)When he left France, he still kept up French.
Since he retired, he has been occupied (in) writing his memories.
Or: Since he retired, he has been occupying himself in writing his memories.6.那位旅客正在上船。
7.我们应该适应变化的形势。
The traveller is going on board.
We should fit in with the changed situation.
1. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.
六个月以前，谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。board n. & v.
n. 木板,硬板,甲板,
be on board 在(飞机、船、车)上
V. 1) 上（船或别的交通工具）
2) 用木版覆盖vt.
3) 提供食宿
eg: I’m boarding with a friend.
我向朋友提供食宿
e.g. board a plane 搭乘飞机Some students choose to board with English families.食宿,寄宿与board相关的短语：
on board (a ship /a train)
go on board (a ship /a train)
on the board
board of honor表状态表动作将在会上讨论光荣榜类似board 的词
fead n. 头 v.朝…走 face n. 面孔 v. 面对
fand n. 手 v. 递 sound n. 声音 v. 听起来
boat n. 船 v.划船 fool n. 傻子 v. 愚弄Traveling abroad 2. It was the first time she had ever left her home country.
the first time 的用法：该句使用了句型"It is+ the+序数词+time+ that从句 that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。 辨析: the first time与for the first time
the first time 作n. 或conj.
for the first time 介词短语用作状语. I thought her honest ___ I met her.
A. first time
B. for the first time
C. the first time
D. by the first timeC 这句话的意思是: “第一次和她见面时, 我就认为她诚实。” “第一次”英语为the first time, the first time I met her相当于when I first met her。for the first time的意思是 “作为第一次”。
如: He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一网。for the first time的作用相当于一个副词。Para2:
1. She is halfway through the preparation year which most foreign students complete before entering a degree course.
preparation n. 准备
The boy was very lazy. He did little reparation for the exam.
这男孩很懒，他对考试几乎没有事先准备。与prepare相关的短语:
be prepared for sth. / to do sth.
对某事做好准备
prepare for sth. / to do sth.
为某事做准备
make preparations for sth. / to do sth.
为某事做准备
prepare sb.（sth.）for sth. / to do sth.
使某人对某事做准备
be in preparation
在准备中
make preparation
做准备 2. Xie Lei highly recommends the course.
highly adv.
1) 高度的
a highly developed economy
高度发达的经济
2) very 很，非常
highly skilled / intelligent
十分熟练/聪明 辨析: highly和high
high表示空间高度, 通常指物；highly表示程度，相当于much。
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion. Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed ________, for which his classmates spoke ________ of him. A. high; high
B. highly; highly
C. highly; high
D. high; highlyD recommend vt.
1) 推荐，赞许
He recommended a book to his students.
2) 劝告，建议
后接doing 不接to do不定式作宾语。
I recommend buying that pen. The doctor recommend his patient to go out for a walk.
类似用法的单词还有:
allow/advise/forbid/permit等.
3) recommend 表示主观判断，推测，建议，命令，要求的动词，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用should+ v.原形，且should可以省略，类似的单词有: suggest/order/
insist /recommend/propose/
require/request/demand
They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult.
We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.1) It was last night ___ I see the comet. A. the time B. when
C. that D. whichCPara3:
1. It’s not just study that is difficult.
困难不仅仅在学习方面。 2. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.
get used to 习惯做某事。后接名词
或doing形式。
I have got used to the local custom.2 辨析: be used to do, used to do与 be used to doing
1) be used to do 被用作
The table is used to put on things.
2) used?to?+?do：“过去常常”表示过 去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。 Mary?used?to?take?a?walk.
? (过去常常散步)
3) be?used?to?+?doing：?对……已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。 ?
Mary?is?used?to?taking?a?walk.
(现在习惯于散步) He used to get up late. But now he is used to getting up early. 他过去习惯晚起, 但现在他习惯早起床。 take up
1) 占去时间
I won’t take up much of your time.
我不会占用你太多时间。
2) 占去空间
The big bed takes up a lot of room.
3) 从事于，专注于
He took up maths while at school.
与take相关的短语:
take away 拿走，离开
take in sth. 接受
take in sb. 欺骗
take off 起飞，取消
take on 呈现，承担
take on sb. 雇用
take over 接管
take to 喜欢
take turn 轮流 3. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by directions, I didn’t always understand.
当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白。 got lost是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，类似的还有get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk. host vt.& n.
1) 主人
2) 主持人
Your host on tonight’s show is Mr Li. para4:
1. Xie Lei lives with a host family who give her lots of good advice.
谢蕾住在当地一户人家里，这家人给了她很多的建议。3) 主办, 主持或作为主人接待客人
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games successfully.
hostess n. 女主持人，女主人 句中with用来表示原因，意为“因为，由于”.
Her face was pale with cold. para5:
1. I was numb with shock!
我惊得发呆！ 2. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing.
另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。1) besides
besides 用作介词，作“除……之外，还有”； There are five other people besides both of us.
除了我们两人之外，还有五个人。
它还可以用作副词，作“还有，而且”解。含有肯定和附加的意思。
I don’t want to go out for a walk. Besides, I’m very hungry.
我不想出去散步，况且我很饿了。
注意：
1) beside是介词，意为“在……旁边”
（=next to）。
I often sit beside the driver.
我常常坐在司机旁边。
2) except是“除……之外(不包括本身在内)”的意思，含有否定和排除的意思，表示除去一部分，着重在“不包括”(not including)的含义。 We invited every boy student except Bob.
除了鲍勃外，我们邀请了所有的男生。
(鲍勃不包括在内) -- They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed?
-- Who _____ George can make the final decision?
A. except; expect
B. except; besides
C. but; but
D. besides; butA Does John know any other foreign
language ________ French? A. except B. but
C. besides D. beside C 2) concern
v. 涉及，关系到, 关心
n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心
Don't interfere in what doesn't
concern you.
别管与自己无关的事。 Our losses are beginning to concern me.
我们的损失使我担心起来。
习惯用法：show concern for sb.
关心某人
She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you.
她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。 have no concern with sth.
同某事没有关系
I have no concern with your family dispute.
你的家庭纠纷与我无关。
be concerned with
涉及，与……有关 He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case.
他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。
be concerned about/for/with
…关心…
The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.
这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。
so/as far as sb. is concerned.
就某人而言
As far as I'm concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.
就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。 para6:
1. I’m going to join a few university clubs and hopefully I’ll meet some people I have things in common with.
我打算加入一些大学俱乐部, 希望在那里遇到一些有共同爱好的人。in common with
与......有共同之处
in common
共同，共有
made common cause with sb.
与某人联合起来Para7: 1. she deserves to succeed.
她是应该成功的。 be worthy of
be fit forShe deserves success.
Good work deserves good pay.
One good turn deserves another.干得好应该得到好的报酬。
以德报德翻译并朗读课文句子Part 21.六个月之前，谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友，登上了前往伦敦的飞机。
2.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
3.我很久以前就梦想着能有这么一天。Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.
It was the first time she had ever left her home country.
I had dreamed of this day for so long.4.谢蕾来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格证书。
5.大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前必须学一年预科。
6.她非常看重预科课程。
Xie Lei has come to our university to complete a business qualification.
Most foreign students must complete the preparation year before entering a degree course.
Xie Lei highly recommends the course. 7.预科课程非常有益。
8.你还必须习惯一种全新的生活方式。
9.一开始的时候，习惯一种全新的生活方式会占去你的全部注意力。
The preparation course is most beneficial.
You have to get used to a whole new way of life.
Getting used to a whole new way of life can take up all your concentration in the beginning.10.虽然有些外国学生同其他学生一起住在学生宿舍或公寓房里，但有些学生选择寄宿在英国人的家中。
11.跟房东家住在一起会给外国学生提供机会更好地了解这个新国家的日常生活和风俗习惯。Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments with other students, some choose to board with English families.
Living with host families gives students the opportunity to learn more about everyday life and customs in their new country. 12.当我想家的时候，有一个我家的替身可以回去，给了我很大的安慰。
13.谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。
14.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。When I miss my family, it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to come home to.
Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to academic requirements of a Western university.
I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them.15.现在她在英国感到自在多了。
16.开始时认为似乎很怪的事，如今觉得似乎很正常了。
17.一直忙于适应环境，以至于我没有时间去搞社会活动。She feels much more at home in England now.
Things that had seemed very strange at the beginning now appear quite normal.
I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I haven’t had time for social activities.18.我认为在学习与社会生活之间的平衡是很重要的。
19.我们衷心祝愿她事业有成。
20.她是应该取得成功的。I think it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life.
We wish her all the best with her enterprises.
She deserves to succeed.21.他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。As far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.Part 3翻译短语和句子短语翻译
1.习惯于
2.全神贯注
3.适应
4.就……而言
5.保持
6.相适应
7.无拘束
8.安顿下来
9.成功做某事
10.与……有共同之处get / be / become used to
be occupied with / in...
adjust to
as far as one is concerned
keep up
fit in
feel at home
settle in
succeed in doing sth.
have...in common1.很奇怪这两个双胞胎没有什么共同之处。(have…in common)
2.就他而言,他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。(as／so far as one concerned)
3.她慢慢地习惯了这里风大的日子。(adjust to)It is strange that the twins should have nothing in common.
As far as he is concerned, he can’t afford to buy such an expensive house.
She slowly adjusted to the windy days here.4.他离开法国时，还坚持学法语。(keep up)
5.自从退休后，他一直忙于撰写回忆录。(be occupied with…)When he left France, he still kept up French.
Since he retired, he has been occupied (in) writing his memories.
Or: Since he retired, he has been occupying himself in writing his memories.6.那位旅客正在上船。
7.我们应该适应变化的形势。
The traveller is going on board.
We should fit in with the changed situation.