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石门中学（狮山校区）高三英语 第一周测试卷
I. 听力（共两节，满分35分）英语周报第2期的听力试题。
II.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The birthrate in Europe has been in a steady decrease since the 1960s. European countries, realizing crisis is at hand, are providing great encouragement for parents to create more babies in the 21st century.
Affairs Ministry concluded last year that, 21 cash encouragement, some women just don’t want to be 22 holding the baby. “What we know is that it’s good for the 23 if men and women share the burden of having children,” says Soren Kindlund, family policy adviser at the Swedish ministry. 24 Swedish parents can take their paid leave as they wish, men use a mere 12% of it; 60% of fathers do not take even a(n) 25 day off work.
Experts fear that the tendency for women to use most of the parental leave could make employers 26 to give young women the permanent jobs they need to qualify for paid maternity leave (产假). In January, Sweden decided to allow new fathers two months’ paid leave, with a warning: use it or 27 it.
Kindlund admits that men are under 28 to stay at work, even though parental pay comes out of the public purse. “It’s not popular among bosses and perhaps with other men in the workplace,” he says. “But it’s good for the father and for the child if they can 29 a relationship.”
In Norway, a(n) 30 policy has worked wonders. 70% of dads in Norway now take parental leave, and the birthrate of 1.85 children per woman is one of the highest in Europe.
21. A. in spite of B. at the cost of C. in addition to D. due to
22. A. sent B. left C. caught D. seen
23. A. birthrate B. income C. health D. spirit
24. A. Just as B. Only if C. Even though D. Now that
25. A. one B. mere C. only D. single
26. A. willing B. reluctant C. likely D. unable
27. A. reserve B. misuse C. ignore D. lose
28. A. discussion B. attack C. control D. pressure
29. A. make out B. add up C. build up D. set aside
30. A. impersonal B. similar C. severe D. global
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City 31 a woman and a young boy sat down 32 the next table. I couldn’t help 33 (overhear)parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked: “so, how have you been ” And the boy, 34 could not have been more than seven or eight years old, replied. “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”
This incident 35 (stick) in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief 36 children are changing. As 37 as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school. The evidence of a change in children 38 (increase) steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults 39 they used to. 40 this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why
III. 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people’s lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed.
“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope (听诊器) and walked around one of the biggest hospital in London. At first I just watched. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, it’s easy to take people in,” he said.
One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been knocked down by a car and fainted. When she came to in hospital, York was standing over her.
“He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection,” she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didn’t think there was anything wrong. “I would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his photograph a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.”
Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “ shocked and horrified” that he got away with his deceiving for so long and then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.
“I can only hope that this will not lead to further problems. After all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the behaviour of the psychiatrists (精神科医生) who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you are a psychiatrist after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.
41. York was proud of the fact that ___________.
A. a surgeon let him watch an operation.
B. he could perform some duties of a doctor
C. he had cheated doctors for so long
D. people thought he could become a real doctor
42. York learned how to behave like a doctor by __________.
A. watching other doctors work B. talking to doctors and nurses
C. getting some training and experience D. observing doctors while he was a patient
43. Why was Laura Kennan in hospital
A. She had swallowed something and almost died.
B. She had to have and emergency operation.
C. She had been injured in a road accident.
D. She had lost consciousness while driving.
44. Which of the following is true according to the passage ___________.
A. Dominic York is a doctor.
B. Dominic York saved some people’s lives.
C. Dominic York knew nothing about how to become a doctor.
D. Dominic York was set free at last.
45. The judge’s remark implied that York would be more severely punished if he _________.
A. pretended to be a psychiatrist B. tried to get away from prison
C. was proud of what he had done D. studied the behaviour of the psychiatrist
B
Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager’s intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe.
“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime But when college officials always gave the same answer — “That’s not a problem here.” — Mahoney began to feel uneasy.
“No crime whatsoever ” comments Mahoney today. “I just don’t buy it.” Nor should he: in 1999 the U.S. Department of Education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to colleges,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.”
But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics （统计数字) by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be obvious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group.
To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.
46. The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August ______.
A. to express the opinions of many parents B. to choose a right one for their daughter
C. to check the cost of college education D. to find a right one near a large city
47. It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges ______.
A. receive too many visitors B. mirror the rest of the nation
C. hide the truth of campus crime D. have too many watchdog groups
48. The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means ______.
A. mind B. admit C. believe D. expect
49. We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges ______.
A. that are protected by campus security B. that report campus crimes by law
C. that are free from campus crime D. that enjoy very good publicity
50. What is the text mainly about
A. Exact campus crime statistics. B. Crimes on or around campuses.
C. Effective solutions to campus crime. D. concerns about kids’ campus safety.
C
We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.
Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changed—no examination is perfect—but to have no tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in examinations or in any controls in school or in teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency, the values and the purpose of each teacher.
Without examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them—a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill—respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well—respected school. This defend of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school.
The opponents of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different, academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.
51. The underlined word “favoritism”( in paragraph 3) is used to describe the phenomenon that________.
A. bright children also need certificates go get satisfying jobs.
B. children from well—respected schools tend to have good jobs
C. poor children with certificates are favored in job markets
D. children attending ordinary schools achieve great success
52. What would happen if examinations were taken away according to the author
A. Schools for bright children would lose their reputation.
B. There would be more opportunities and excellence.
C. Children from poor families would be able to change their schools.
D. Children’s job opportunity would be affected by their school reputation.
53. The opponents of the examination system will agree that _________.
A. jobs should not be assigned by systematic selection
B. computers should be selected to take over many jobs
C. special classes are necessary to keep the school standards
D. schools with academic subjects should be done away with
54. The passage mainly focuses on ___________.
A. schools and certificates B. examination and equality
C. opportunity and employment D. standards and reputation
55. What is the author’s attitude toward examination ___________.
A. The examination should disappear. B. The examination should be protected.
C. The examination is an evil force.
D. Without examination, the society will also develop very well.
D
Many years ago，when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver，I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station（加油站）about 50 miles from Oklahoma City where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register（收款台）I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off，but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the way into the city，and when I got out of the car，the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward，I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later，I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day，and the battery（电池）was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership一a shop selling cars一was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford？”I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment，so when I got home，I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you，and it meant a lot，he said.
“Thank you”一two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.
56. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City＿.
A. to visit a friend B. to see his parents
C. to pay at the cash register D. to have more gas for his car
57. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“＿”.
A. turned off B. moved off C. put up D. set up
58. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car
A. He had it pulled back to the gas station. B. The couple sent him a business card.
C. The couple offered to help him. D. He called his friend for help.
59. The battery of the author’s car was dead because___.
A. something went wrong with the lights B. the meeting lasted a whole day
C. he forgot to turn off the lights D. he drove too long a distance
60. By telling his own experiences，the author tries to show＿.
A. how to write a thank-you letter B. how to deal with car problems
C. the kind-heartedness of older people D. the importance of expressing thanks
第二节：信息匹配（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
首先请阅读下列应用文：
A. Taiwan’s Golden Horse Awards are one of the most film honours in Asia. Founded in 1962, golden horses were initially warded for local excellence. They’ve since been extended to professionals from the mainland and Hong Kong.
B. The establishment of the Academy (and its awards system) has had a major effect and influence upon the film industry, due to the enormous boost a nomination or award (for a film or actor) creates, by giving prestige and bottom-line profits to a studio or performer.
C. In 1895, Alfred Nobel signed his last will and testament in Paris. Among its four closely-written pages, less than one refers to the donation which was destined to link his name with the supreme achievements of the modern world in science and literature and the cause of peace. In the will Nobel made his lifelong love of literature clear, as one of the prizes was to be awarded to “he person who shall have produced in the field of literature and the most outstanding work in an ideal direction.”
D. Regarded as “China’s Nobel prize” by those in the Chinese scientific circle, the Supreme State Science and Technology Award was established in 1999 to honour scientists who make remarkable contributions to the progress of science and the commercialization of technological findings. The top honour is bestowed on no more than two individuals each year and the prize is presented by the president.
E. The Mao Dun Literature Prize was created due to Mao Dun’s wish that outstanding novels should be encouraged and communist literature should be promoted. It is one of the most honourable literature awards in China.
F. The Field Medal plays the most importance in the world of mathematics. It is awarded by the International Mathematical Union (IMU) every four years at ICM. It is accompanied by strict conditions Only those mathematicians below the age of 40 are eligible to receive it. This is because they are meant to encourage future endeavour.
请阅读以下获奖者或获奖作品的信息，然后匹配获奖者或获奖作品与适合他们的奖项。
On 2003 July 16, The American-Chinese Writers’ Association declared their nomination(提名) of Wang Meng, a contemporary Chinese writer and vice chainman of the China Writers’ Association, to the Nobel Committee of the Swedish Academy in Stockholm a candidate for the 2003 Prize.
“Red Poppy” has been widely acclaimed as one of the best novels written in China this century even before it won the prize. It tells about the rise and fall of a Tibetan landlord’s family, and the relationship between the Tibetan region and other parts of China.
Winning were geologist Liu Dongsheng and space and aviation scientist Wang Yongzhi. The two were rewarded for their decades of dedication to China’s development of geological and environmental science and satellite and aircraft engineering science, respectively.
Andrei Ouounkov won the prize “for his contributions bridging probability, representation theory and algebraic geometry”
Charlize Theron, born in South Africa, who gave a career – making performance as serial killer Aileen Wuornos in “Monster,” won best actress.
56. Wang Ment A. Taiwan’s Golden Horse Awards
57. Red Poppy B. Academy Awards
58. Liu Dongsheng & Wang Yongzhi C. Nobel Prize Literature nominee
59. Andrei Okounkov D. The Supreme State Science and Technology Award
60. Charlize Theron E. The Mao Dun Literature Prize
F. The Fields Medal
III 基础写作（满分15分）
假设由你接待一组加拿大中学生代表团，该团只能在北京逗留两天。请你按以下提示拟一个口头通知，内容要点如下：
1． 集合时间：周三早晨7点。
1． 集合地点：宾馆门口。
1． 活动安排：首先建议去长城。长城是是世界八大奇观之一，有20个世纪的悠久历史。第二天上午参观故宫，它建于1406年，曾有24位皇帝在那儿居住过。参观它，可以更多地了解中国历史。
[写作内容]
1）请按内容要求写一份口头通知，文中开头和结尾已经给出，不计入5句话中。
2）通知必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整和连贯。
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please I’m glad to tell you something important. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Have a good trip and please be on time. That’s all. Thank you.
IV 翻译（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
1. 广州位于广东省的南部, 总人口约725万.
2. 所有的孩子们都穿着他们最好的衣服,沿着街道唱着,跳着.
3. 当被告之自己的失败后,他陷入了沉思.
4. 所有的问题都解决了,他们很快就进入了梦乡.
5. 春节是全家人团聚的时候.
6. 随着经济的增长,这里的生活越来越方便.
7. 这里的气候宜人, 年平均气温20-25度.
8. 南海冬暖夏热, 全年雨水多.
9. 所有的人都坐好后, 主席宣布了会议的开始.
10. 你会发现拥有这种类型的相机是一个明智的选择.
石门中学（狮山校区）高三英语答题卷
班别：____________ 姓名：_____________ 学号：__________ 得分：_______
听取信息：
16. ________________ 17. ________________
18. ________________ 19. ________________ 20. ________________
语法填空：
31. ________________ 36. ________________
32. ________________ 37. ________________
33. ________________ 38. ________________
34. ________________ 39. ________________
35. ________________ 40. ________________
基础写作：（请不要超过答题区域）（满分15′）
句子翻译：（请不要超过答题区域）（满分15′）
石门中学（狮山校区）高三英语 第一周测试参考答案
听力 1-5：CBCAB 6-10：CBCCA 11-15：CABBC
16：1:30-4:30 17： (Some important) paintings 18：Garden Room
19：￡3.8 20：557642
完形填空 21—25 ABACD 26—30 BDDCB
语法填空 31. when 32. at 33.overhearing 34.who 35. stuck
36 that 37. far 38. has increased 39.than 40. Whether
阅读理解 41—45 BACBA 46-50 BCCBD 51—55 BDABB
56-60：ABCCD 61-65： CEDFB
基础写作参考范文
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please I have a few things to tell you. We will gather at the hotel gate at 7 on Wednesday morning. The first place I suggest that you visit is the Great Wall, which is said to be one of the eight wonders in the world. Moreover, it has a history of more than twenty centuries. On Thursday we will visit the Palace Museum, which was built in 1406 and twenty-four emperors once lived there. There is no doubt that you will learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting it. Have a good trip and please be on time. That’s all. Thank you.
翻译
1. Guangzhou, which is located in the south of Guangdong Province, has a population of 7.25 million.
2. All the children are dressed in their best clothes, singing and dancing along the streets.
3. He was lost in thought when he was informed of his failure.
4. With all the problems settled, they fell asleep quickly.
5. Spring Festival is an occasion for the family to get together.
6. With the economy developing/ With the development of economy, life here has become convenient.
7. The climate here is pleasant with the average temperature varying/ ranging from 20℃ to 25℃.
8. Naihai, which is warm in winter and hot in summer, has a lot of rain all through the year.
9. When all the people were seated, the chairman announced that the meeting began.
10. You will find it a wise choice to have a camera of this kind.
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please I’m glad to tell you something important. __________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Have a good trip and please be on time. That’s all. Thank you.
1______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2_____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
3_____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
4_____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
5_____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
6_____________________________________________________________________________________
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7_____________________________________________________________________________________
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8_____________________________________________________________________________________
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9_____________________________________________________________________________________
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10___________________________________________________________________________________
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石门中学狮山校区
高三英语 第一周测试参考答案
Listening:
听力 1-5：CBCAB
6-10：CBCCA
11-15：CABBC
16：1:30-4:30
17: (Some important) paintings
18：Garden Room
19：￡3.8
20：557642
二、语言知识及应用
完形填空 21—25 ABACD
26—30 BDDCB
语法填空 31. when 32. at
33.overhearing 34.who
35. stuck
36 that
37. far
38. has increased
39.than
40. Whether
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City 31 a woman and a young boy sat down 32 the next table. I couldn’t help 33 (overhear) parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked: “so, how have you been ” And the boy, 34 could not have been more than seven or eight years old, replied. “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”
This incident 35 (stick) in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief 36 children are changing. As 37 as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school. The evidence of a change in children 38 (increase) steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults 39 they used to. 40 this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why
第二节 句子翻译
1. Guangzhou, which is located in the south of Guangdong Province, has a population of 7.25 million.
2. All the children are dressed in their best clothes, singing and dancing along the streets.
3. He was lost in thought when he was informed of his failure.
4. With all the problems settled, they fell asleep quickly.
5. Spring Festival is an occasion for the family to get together.
6. With the economy developing/ With the development of economy, life here has become convenient.
7. The climate here is pleasant with the average temperature varying/ ranging from 20℃ to 25℃.
8. Naihai, which is warm in winter and hot in summer, has a lot of rain all through the year.
9. When all the people were seated, the chairman announced that the meeting began.
10. You will find it a wise choice to have a camera of this kind.
阅读理解
41—45 BACBA
46-50 BCCBD
51—55 BDABB
56-60：ABCCD
61-65： CEDFB
基础写作参考范文
Boys and girls,
May I have your attention, please I have a few things to tell you. We will gather at the hotel gate at 7 on Wednesday morning. The first place I suggest that you visit is the Great Wall, which is said to be one of the eight wonders in the world. Moreover, it has a history of more than twenty centuries. On Thursday we will visit the Palace Museum, which was built in 1406 and twenty-four emperors once lived there. There is no doubt that you will learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting it. Have a good trip and please be on time. That’s all. Thank you.
