课件20张PPT。Grammar
direct speech and indirect speechMichael Phelps “I have a long body and long arms, a gift and love for swimming.”Phelps said he had a long body and long arms, and a gift and love for swimming.“I started swimming at an young age in order to treat my ADHD disease.” Phelps said he had started swimming at an young age in order to treat his ADHD disease.“I receive a 5-hour training every
day.”Phelps said he received a 5-hour training every day.“I always desire to be the winner, to win gold medals and to break world
records.”Phelps said he always desired to be the winner, to win gold medals and to break world records.
“One of my favorite things is
to compete with the best swimmers
in the world.”Phelps said one of his favorite things was to compete with the best swimmers in the world.“I have many goals, and all of them are high.” Phelps said he had many goals, and all of them were high.“I will always try my best to be Phelps No.1.”Phelps said he would always try his best to be Phelps No.1.Can you conclude the secrets of Phelps’ success? gift
interest determination
courage
hard work ambition
……How to change direct speech into indirect speech.一般现在时
现在完成时
现在进行时
一般将来时
一般过去时一般过去时
过去完成时
过去进行时
过去将来时
过去完成时1.Jane said, “I’m very fond of traveling.”Jane said that she was very fond of traveling.2.“I’m making coffee for you all.” Mum said.Mum said she was making coffee for us all. 3.“I have seen her before,” said he.He said he had seen her before. 4. “I saw her yesterday,” he said.He said he had seen her the day before. 5. Guo Yining said, “I will join in the
London Olympic Games.”Guo Yining said she would join in the
London Olympic Games.6.“Is this your umbrella, Mary?” asked John.John asked Mary if that was her umbrella.一般疑问句改为whether/if 引导的宾语从句7.“Mary, when will you return me the book?” asked John.John asked Mary when she would return him the book.特殊疑问句改成陈述语序宾语从句8.“The earth turns from the west to the east.” said our geography teacher.Our geography teacher said that the
earth turns from the west to the east.客观真理或名言永远保持一般现在时1. “I like reading adventure stories,” said John.
John said that he liked reading adventure stories.
2. “What’s going on now?” Grandma asked me.
Grandma asked me what was going on then.Exercise 3. “Ann, have you seen my blue notebook?” Peter asked.
Peter asked Ann if she had seen his blue notebook.
4. “How can you do that?” Mary said to Ann.
Mary asked Ann how she could do that.5. The teacher said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”
The teacher said light travels much faster than sound.
6.John said: “I failed in the diving test again.”
John said he had failed in the diving test again.