Unit 2 The United Kingdom

课件46张PPT。roughly
nationwide
attract
architecture
collection
administration
port
countryside
enjoyable　　　　adv. 粗略地; 粗糙地
adj. 全国性的
vt. 吸引; 引起注意
n. 建筑学; 建筑艺术
n. 收藏品; 珍藏;收集
n. 管理; 行政部门
n. 港口
n. 乡下; 农村
adj. 令人愉快的Words previewdivide into
break away
to one’s creditExpressions preview把……分成
挣脱(束缚); 脱离
为……带来荣誉;
值得表扬;
在……的名下Unit 2 The United KingdomPeriod 1
Pre-reading
Reading
comprehendingWarming upDo you still remember…
1.Who was John Snow?
2.Which country was he born in?
How much you know about this country—the UKQuizIs it in the UK?
Yes or No?The Statue of LibertyBig Ben圣保罗大教堂（St. Paul’s Cathedral） River Thames River Rhine 莱茵河places of interestBuckingham PalaceWhite House competition
Now
you’ve known a lot about this country.
Can you answer….What is the full name of the UK?The United Kingdom of the Great Britain and northern Ireland.
B. The United Kingdom of the Great Britain and Ireland
Northern IrelandHow many countries does the UK consisit of?What are they?
Only Northern
Ireland joined
with Britain to
become the
United Kingdom
ScotlandEnglandWalesThe flag of England is a cross, the flag of Scotland and Ireland are both like a fork, the flag of the Union Jack is the flag of the UK, which is the combination of the three flags.
EnglandScotlandIrelandThe UK National flagUnion JackNational emblemA brief introduction of the UK
The official / full name of the UK is_______________________, but it’s usually known as ________or _______ or __________________.
The United Kingdom consists of ______ countries, they are_____,_____,_____ and _______. The national flag of the UK is called _________. The official language is ____. The capital city of the UK is ________. ____________ rules the country and his office is located in __________ .
A brief introduction of the UK
The official / full name of the UK is The United Kingdom of the Great Britain and Northern Ireland, but it’s usually known as the United Kingdom or the UK or Great Britain or Britain.
The United Kingdom is made up of four countries, they are England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. The national flag of the UK is called the Union Jack. The official language is English. The capital city of the UK is London. is the Prime Minister rules the country and his office is located in Downing Street .
EdinburghBelfastLondonCardiffgeographyReading
PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYIn the 13th century AD, Wales ________ _____ ____
England. Now when people ______ ______ England
you find Wales _________ as well. Happily this was
__________ without ________ _______King James
of Scotland became King of England and Wales as
well . However, the southern part of Ireland was
_________ and _____ ____ to form its own
government, so only Northern Ireland ________ _____
England, Wales and Scotland to become the UK.was linked torefer toincludedwhenbroke awayjoined withaccomplishedconflictunwillingHow UK was formedPart 1Fast reading skim para 1、2 3 Part 2-Englandthe geographical division of England into 3 zones.the North the South of Englandthe Midlands Second reading: read para4Part 2-EnglandEngland is divided into 3 zones.Most population settled in ___________________.
Most of the large industrial cities are in ___________________.
Many cities have famous ___________________.the South of Englandthe North and the Midlandsfootball teamsWhy did capital London become the cultural center of England?
There are a lot of historical treasure in London.
Why are there so many historical treasures in London?
London has been influenced by some invaders.Part 3-Londonthe cultural and importance of
London.
Para 5&6Part 3-InvadersIn the England history, there are several invasions. They are: ___________,
_____________, ____________, ___________.the Romans the Anglo-Saxonsthe Vikingsthe NormansWhat did they leave?Romans: Anglo-Saxons: towns and roadsLanguage and governmentthe Vikings:the Normans:Influence the vocabulary and place-names of the NorthCastles and words for foodThe Structure of the textPart I
(1-3)
Part II
( 4 )
Part III
( 5-6 )The UK consists of four countries.
England can be divided into three zones.
The culture importance of London.
Careful reading
The passage can be divided into three parts, write down the main idea of each part. SummaryEnglandWalesNorthern IrelandScotlandWalesEnglandEnglandScotlandSouthernNorthernEnglandthe UKlargestSouthMidlandsNorthhistorical museumscollectionsbuildings Anglo-Saxons Vikings EnglandWalesHow was UK formed?In the 13th century ADbe linked to…refer to…find ..includeKing James of Scotland…become
accomplish …conflict… get connected
in the same peaceful way … unwilling …
break away to form… In 17th centuryRetellLanguage pointsUnit 2 How many students are there in our class?
There are 54/53 students in our class.
=Our class is made up of 54/53 students. (由……组成)
=Our class ____________ 54/53 students. consists of 1.consist of=be made up of
consist of 无被动和进行时态How many continents and oceans are there in the world?The world is made up of seven continents and four oceans.consists ofWater consists of hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧组成. 2.puzzle (n.) 难题；谜Maybe something __________ him.
He looked _________. puzzled puzzledThe question looks_________puzzling3. clarify vt. 澄清; 讲清楚; 阐明　
vi. 澄清; 清楚; 明了;易懂事
Could you clarify the question？ 你能解释这个问题吗？
His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了。
拓展: clarification n.4)break v. (broke, broken)
习惯搭配:
break away 挣脱, 逃脱；脱离, 背叛
break down 抛锚, 出故障,身体跨了
break into 闯入, 突然发出
break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发
break off 中断
break the rules 违反规则
break the records　打破记录
break up 结束break through
v.突围, 突破break away/down/in/into/off/out/through/upA fire ___________ during the night.
His birthday party __________ at 11 last night.
Don’t __________ while others are speaking.
The students __________ cheers when they heard the good news.broke outbroke upbreak inbroke intobreak away/down/in/into/off/out/through/up5. You should __________ from such bad habits.
6. I think it’s time to __________ the meeting.
7. The taxi I was in __________ on the way.
8. The river _____________ its banks and flooded the country.broke downbroke throughbreak awaybreak off注意4)work together是一个习惯用语, 不能按字面意思直译。work 在此处的被译为“起反应, 起作用”由动词work构成的词组：
work well 做得好
work sth. in/into sth. 设法把...加进
work at something 从事
work out 算出
work one’s will on /upon somebody 将某人的意志强加给别人5)＜习惯搭配＞
at one’s convenience 在方便的时候
for the sake of convenience 为了方便起见
make a convenience of sb. (乘机)利用某人 　　　　＜拓展＞convenient adj. 适合需要的,方便的
a convenient place/ time
It is an inconvenient time to come.
I can’t see him now; it’s not convenient.
Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?＜短语＞　
have influence with / on 对...有影响
under the influence of　在…影响下6. But London has been influenced only by some invaders of England. 但是伦敦仅受一些入侵者的影响。influence vt. & n. 影响，感化,　影响力My teacher influenced my decision to
study art.
The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.
seat B. seating
C. seated D. to be seating
2.If ______ ,please call on me this afternoon.
you are convenient
it is convenient with you
it is convenient for you
it is convenient to you
CD3. He left _____ the USA while his brother set ____ for Canada.
for; off B. to; out
C. at; out D. for; up
4. I’m pleased to see the problem _____ so quickly.
settled B. having been settled
C. be settled D. settleAA5. We ____ the job _____ five parts, and each man did one part.
divided; into B. separated; into
C. divided; from D. separated; from
6. He opened the envelope, then _____ the letter and began to read it.
A. unfolding B. folding
C. unfolded D. foldedAC7. He, as well as his parents, ____ to New York before.
has gone B. has been
C. have gone D. have been
8. Plastics and other similar rubbish that does not _____ may be thrown into the sea anywhere.
break down B. break away
C. break off D. break through
BA9. The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things ______ .
has broken into; has been stolen
had broken into; had been stolen
has been broken into; stolen
had been broken into; stolen
10. The new railway is still under ____ .
constitution B. consumption
C. continent D. constructionDD