课件23张PPT。Unit 3Travel journaltransport
prefer
disadvantage
faren. 运送; 运输
vt. 运输; 运送
vt. 更喜欢; 选择某事物
n. 不利条件; 不便之处
n. 费用Let’s share our travel experienceLet’s find out the beauty in the Southeast AsiaSingaporeVietnamLaosCambodiaThailandIndiaWhy do you like traveling?Why like
travelingIncrease our knowledgeMake friendsBe good to healthWhich transport do you prefer?Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport
and fill in the following chart.How will you prepare for traveling?things
to dotime to
set outplace
to gobackground
informationtravel
costpoints for
attentionmeans of
transportationthings
to takeA travel plan summer( winter) vacation
weekend / holidays / festivals
may Day / National Day / the Spring Festival (seven-day golden weeks for tourism)Time Destination:
places of interest, scenic sport
Means of transport:
by bus /car/train /bike /land /ship /boat /sea /plane /air… /on foot and so on
What to do while traveling:
cycling/ hiking/ rafting/ climbing and so onlanguage / history / culture/ customs / religion / politics/ weather…Background informationDon’t forget your life insured;
Don’t throw away waste;
Don’t make a fire freely;
Don’t feed animals…
Protect animals and plants;
Do as the guide tells you do; …. Don’t park your bike or car in the wrong parking lot;Points for attention:What to take? backpack(背包) / suitcase / money (cash)/ an atlas (a book of maps) / compass(指南针) / food / medicine / water bottle/ clothes / electronic dictionary / a pen/ notebook / camera / film / battery/ radio/ a cell phone / hat / raincoat / umbrella/ daily demands / a tent / blanket / match / boots/ passports / ID cards(身份证) /
a bike / and so on.Make a Travel Plan Work in the group of 4 and make a travel plan to a place you want to spend a holiday. Think about the fare for different kinds of transport and decide how to get there. Then , get into pairs. Use these questions below to make a dialogue about your holiday.When are going leaving?
Where are you staying?
How are you going to …?
How long are you staying in…?
When are you arriving in/ at…?
When are you coming back?Imagine you are going to an isolated island to do research work,make a list of the following things you are going to take.List from the most important to the least important, and state your reasons. Flashlight
knife
Umbrella
Matches
RadioBlanket
Tent
Compass
Map
saltHave a rest.课件51张PPT。Unit 3Travel journalpersuade
cycling graduate
finally
schedule
shortcoming
stubborn
organizevt. 说服;劝说
vi.毕业 n. 大学毕业生
vi. 骑自行车
adv. 最后; 终于
n. 时间表;进度表
vt. 为某事安排时间
n. 缺点
adj. 顽固的;固执的
vt. 组织;成立determine
journey
altitude
valley
pace
bendvt. 决定;确定;下定决心
n. 旅行;旅程
n. 海拔高度;高处
n. 山谷;流域
vi. 缓慢而行;踱步
n. 一步; 速度; 步调
n. 角; 拐角
vt. (使)弯曲
vi. 弯身; 弯腰ever since
be fond of
care about
change one’s mind
make up one’s mind
give in从那以后
喜爱;喜欢
关心;忧虑;惦念
改变主意
下决心;决定
投降;屈服;让步Expressions preview Travel journalPre-readingIf you live along one of the rivers, how
would you use it? If you have a chance
to travel down one of them, which
one would you choose? Why?Mississippi(USA)Nile (Egypt)Thames(England)Mekong(China,SE Asia)Yangtze AmazonCan you guess what the names of these rivers are?YellowPearlNileThe world has many rivers. If you
could follow the route of only one
of them, which one would you
choose? Why?Location
China, SE Asia
Germany
India
France
Egypt Name of River
Mekong
Rhein
Ganges
Seine
Nile Name of River
Thames
Danube
Amazon
MississippiLocation
England
Central Europe
Brazil
USWhich countries does the Mekong River flow through?
Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?
What’s the name of the Chinese part of the river? China, Laos, Myanmar,
Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam.
Qinghai Province, the South China Sea.
Lancang River
The Mekong RiverThe countries the Mekong River flows through: China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, VietnamGo over the text and answer the questions.What’s the dream?
What’s the plan?
The dream was to take a great bike trip.
The plan was to cycle along the
Mekong River.Reading JOURNAL DOWN THE MEKONG1. Wang Wei insisted that they begin the journey in Qinghai.
2. Wang Wei thought that her way was the proper way.
3. Wang Wei was a stubborn and careful girl.TFTTrue or false4. The journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.
5. Wang Kun gave in at last.
6. Wang Kun thought that it would be easy to start in Qinghai.TFT1. Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?
They are brother and sister, and both are college students.
2. Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?
They are Wang Kun’s cousins who are at a college in Kunming.3. What was their dream?Their dream was to take a great bike trip.4. Where is the source of the Mekong
River and which sea does it enter?
The source of the river is in Qinghai
Province and it enters the South
China Sea.5. What can you see when you travel
along the Mekong River?
You can see glacier, rapids, hills,
valleys, waterfalls and plains.6. Is it a difficult journey along the Mekong River?
Yes. The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.Who do you think was right about the trip? Why? I think Wang Kun is right, because if it is too cold and too high, the trip will be hard. People will have some difficulty in breathing at a high altitude. Wherever we go we need an atlas so that we will not lose our way.The main idea of the text The passage tells us that no success in life merely happens by describing my sister’s and my dream-taking a bike trip and preparations for the trip. The author also mainly describes sister’s “stubborn character”, “always taking her way for a proper way” and her being determined.The Mekong River begins in a _______ on a Tibetan mountain. At first, the river is______ , and the water is _____and______
Then it begins to move ______. It becomes ______ as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province.
Sometimes the river becomes a ________ and enters wide valleys.glaciersmallclearcoldquicklyrapidswaterfallFill in the blanksWe were both surprised to learn that _____of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, The Mekong becomes_____, ______ and______. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace______. It makes wide _____or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.halfwidebrownwarmslowsbendsAttitudes about the tripSimilar attitudes about the tripBoth Wang Wei and Wang Kun think
1.taking this trip is a dream that comes true.
2.they will enjoy the trip a lot.
3.they should see a lot of the Mekong.
4.that most of the Mekong will be found in Southeast Asia.Different attitudes about the tripWang Wei believes
1.they must start in Qinghai where the river begins/see all of the Mekong.
2.that they don’t need to prepare much.
Wang Kun believes
1.it is too cold and high to start in Qinghai.
2.that using an atlas is very important.dream about taking a great bike tripcousins persuaded to join inchance got finally the for a bike tripfound a atlas for details about Mekongtrip to began at an altitude of 5,000mThe development of the journeyThis part tells us the background of the bike trip, especially the planning that went into it and introduces us the four young people who made the trip: Wang Kun, the writer of the journal and his sister, Wang Wei and their cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang. many geographical terms to be used throughout the later parts of the story are introduced.The main idea of the textcontinually since that time自从;从……以后He’s been depressed ever since he got divorced.
I was bitten by a dog and I’ve been afraid of them ever since.1 ever sinceLanguage pointsvt. to make sb. do or believe sth. by giving them a good reason to do it or by talking to them and making them believe it 劝说,说服
+n. / pron.
Can you persuade her?你能说服她吗?
2. +sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
How can I persuade you of my sincerity? 我如何能够让你相信我的诚意?2 persuade3. +sb. to do/into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
He persuaded his daughter to change her
mind. 他说服女儿改变主意。
We persuaded her into taking the job.
我们说服了她接受这份工作。4. +sb. not to do/out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事
Can you persuade her out of her foolish
plans? 你能劝她放弃她那些愚蠢的计划吗?+sb. that-clause 使某人相信……
How can I persuade you that I am sincere? 怎样才能使你相信我是真心实意的呢?
She persuaded me that death does not end
all.她说服了我相信死并不能使一切结束。6. 用于被动结构: 相信
He is easily persuaded. 他这人好说话。
I'm almost persuaded that he is honest.
我几乎相信他是诚实的。Alice trusts you; only you can________
her to give up the foolish idea. (2001上海)
suggest B. attract
C. tempt D. persuade 此题的句意为“惟有你能说服她放弃这种愚蠢的想法。”persuade sb. to do sth.表示“说服某人做某事”,答案选D。3 graduaten.[C] a person who has a first degree from a university or college大学毕业生a Cambridge graduateChris is a physics graduate.vi. to complete a first university degree successfully毕业
Lorna graduated from the University of London.Tom has just graduated with first-class honours in psychology.n.[C]a list of planned activities or things to be done showing the times or dates when they are intended to happen or be done时间表;进度表a production schedulea hectic/tight (= very busy) scheduleEverything went according to schedule (= as planned).4 scheduleschedulevt. [often passive] to arrange that an event or activity will happen at a particular time:The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.[+ to infinitive] The train is scheduled to arrive at 8:45, but it's running twenty minutes late.adj. having a great liking for sb. or sth.喜爱;喜欢She was very fond of horses."I'm very fond of you, you know, " he said.My brother is fond of pointing out my mistakes.5 be fond ofn. [C usually plural] a fault or a failure to reach a particular standard缺点
Whatever his shortcomings as a husband, he was a good father to his children.
Like any political system, it has its shortcomings.6 shortcomingvi. to think that sth. is important and to feel interested in it or upset about it 关心;在意
She's never cared very much about her appearance.Your parents are only doing this because they care about (= love) you.
I really don't care whether we go out or not.I don't care how much it costs, just buy it.7 carevt. [often passive] to control or influence sth. directly, or to decide what will happen 决定;确定;下定决心The number of staff we can take on will be determined by how much money we're allowed to spend.They determined to start early.People should be allowed to determine their own future.8 determineadj. wanting to do sth. very much and not letting anyone or any difficulties stop you 坚决的;有决心的
I'm determined to get this piece of work finished today.She's sure to get the job she wants - she's a very determined person.9 determinedchange one’s mind: to form a new opinion or make a new decision about sth. which is different from your old one 改变主意
If you change your mind about coming tonight, just give me a call.When I first met him I didn't like him but I've changed my mind.10 change one’s mind11 make up one’s mind:to decide
下决心;决定I haven't made up my mind where to
go yet.(AGREE) phrasal v. to finally agree to what sb. wants, after refusing for a period of time让步He nagged(唠叨) me so much for a new bike that eventually I gave in.The government cannot be seen to give in to terrorists' demands.12 give ingive in (ADMIT DEFEAT) phrasal v.to accept that you have been defeated and agree to stop competing or fighting投降;屈服; You'll never guess the answer - do you give in?She wouldn't give in until she received a full apology.S subject 主语
P predicate 谓语
O object 宾语
Att attribute 定语
Adv adverbial 状语
Com complement 补语
Pre predicative 表语
C clause 从句Short forms 缩略语Difficult sentences analysis…she insisted that she organize the trip properly. S. O. C.P.……她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排
得尽善尽美。动词insisted后面跟的是虚拟语气形式
的宾语从句。动词 wish, suggest,
order, insist, propose,等词后面的宾语
从句表示的是一种虚拟语气,宾语从
句中的动词动作表示的只是一种愿
望,要求。例如:We suggested immediate measures be
taken about it.
我们建议此事应马上采取措施。 HomeworkTry to write a travel journal when you go on a journey.Thank you!课件29张PPT。Unit 3GrammarThe Present Continuous
Tense for future action用现在进行时表示将来当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用于表示将来。1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。注意: 英语中一些表 “状态和感官”的动词通常不用于进行时:Betty ________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It’s half past one now. They __________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting练一练2. The Browns ________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They __________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________ (go) to Xi’an. They __________ (get) there by air.are going are stayingare goingare getting3. Some friends _________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother __ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mother now. are comingisgettingis helping另外,表示将来的动作或状态, 还可用以下几种形式:注意!① will / shall+动词原形
I shall be seventeen years old next month.② be going to+动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
We are going to have a meeting today. ③ be to+动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。
Are we to go on with this work?
④ be about to+动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要去。⑤ be +动词的ing形式:表示按计划或安排要发生的事, 含义是 “预定要……” 这一结构常用趋向动词 go, arrive, come, leave, start, stay , return 和 play, do, have, work, wear, spend, see, meet等 。 --- When are you going off for your holiday? 你什么时候动身去度假?
--- My plane is taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30. 我乘坐的飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场。⑥ 一般现在时表示将来时
(1) 按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等动词.
The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, it’s leaving in ten minutes.(2) 用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。
If you do that again, I’ll hit you.
(3) 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。
I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow. 我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。⑦ 单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行时,也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。 At this time tomorrow ____ over the
Atlantic. (2003北京)
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly 1.---Did you write to Grace last summer?
---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
A. be seen B. have seen
C. be seeing D. to see 练一练!2. ---I’m going to the States?
---How long ___ you___ in the States?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken
C. take D. will have taken 4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.
will change
B. has changed
C. will have changed
D. is changing 5. --- You’ve left the light on.
---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
I go B. I’ve gone
C. I’ll go D. I’m going
6. --- Is this raincoat yours?
---No, mine____ there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung
C. hangs D. hung 7. --- What’s that terrible noise?
---The neighbours____ for a party.
have prepared
are preparing
C. prepare
D. will prepare 8. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
has closed down
closed down
is closing down
had closed down9. --- Can I join the club, Dad?
--- You can when you ___ a bit old.
get B. will get
C. are getting D. will have got
10. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame11. At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.
we’re going to fly
B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly
D. we’re to fly12. ---Are you still busy?
--- Yes, I___ my work, and it
won’t take long.
just finish
am just finishing
have just finished
am just going to finish13. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?
--- Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.
A. will be calling
B. will call
C. call
D. am to call14. --- What are you going to do this afternoon?
--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going
B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going
D. finishes; goThank you!课件32张PPT。Unit 3Using Language wool
reliable
view
pillow
midnight
flame
beneathn. 羊毛; 羊织品
adj. 可信赖的; 可靠的
n. 风景; 视野; 观点; 见解
vt. 观看; 注视; 考虑
n. 枕头; 枕垫
n. 午夜; 子夜
n. 火焰; 光芒; 热情
prep. 在……下面 as usual照常Expressions preview1. How does Wang Kung feel about the trip now?
2. What do you think has changed his attitude?
3. Is it natural for Wang Kun not to feel lonely?Fast reading4. Would you feel the same way in this situation? Why or why not?
5. Do Chinese like to be around others more than westerners?1. How does Wang Kun feel about the trip now?
He is starting to like it/ enjoy it.
2. What do you think has changed his attitude?
Seeing how beautiful the land is has changed Wang Kun’s attitude. 3. Is it natural for Wang Kun not to feel lonely?
Yes. We can see that the scene Wang Kun was seeing is beautiful. The clear sky, the bright stars and the fire accompany him. Besides, their cousins are waiting for him. They will meet soon. So he doesn’t feel lonely.4. Would you feel the same way in this situation? Why or why not?
Yes, because beautiful scenery will make people happy when his best friend are waiting for him somewhere.5. Do Chinese like to be around others more than westerners?
Yes. Chinese prefer to be around others while westerners want to spend some time alone. This is because of different cultures.A: You looked tired.
B: Yes, I stayed up the whole night.
A: Really?
B: Yes, I watched the stars and the clear sky.Imagine that the dialogue happens the next morning before Wang Kun and Wang Wei leave their camp. What do you think they would say before they leave camp?A: Great! That must be pretty.
B: Yes, they were. Look at the sun and the clouds.
A: How nice! Imagine that you are a friend of Wang Wei. Write a short email to her and ask her to describe: how she feels, what she is doing, and some place you want to know about. Then wish her well on her journey by using at least two of these expressions. WritingHave a nice / good time / trip.
Good luck on your journey.
Give my love / best wishes to.
Take care.
Have fun.My dear Brave little Wei,
How I worry about you and Wang Kun. Are you having a good time? Where are you now? Are you still in Laos? Can you tell me something about people’s life there? When are you getting to Vietnam? Please send me some photos with your next letter! Well , have a nice trip and take care. Don’t forget to write to me! Give me best wishes to Wang Kun and your cousins.
Good luck on your journey.
Your close friend,
Ju Lin1 as usual ????adv.照常
Business proceeded as usual.? 生意象往常一样井然有序地进行着
Things are as usual.? 一切如常。
He arrived late as usual.? 他照常迟到。 Language points2 reliable adj.可靠的, 可信赖的, 确实的
consistently reliable or dependable.? 一贯值得信赖或者可靠。
Proven and reliable; trustworthy? 经证明可靠的;可信的
The news is reliable.? 这消息靠得住。 3 flame n.火焰; 光辉; 热情
flame of anger 怒火
the flame of sunset 火红的晚霞
The flame blew out.? 火焰被吹灭了。
What's the Olympic Flame?? 奥林匹克圣火是什么? Before you listen , read the
exercises below and try to predict
what the listening is about.ListeningListen to the tape and tick the statement telling the main idea of the dialogue.A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how Laotians use the Mekong River.
A girl told Wang Kun about what they would see along the Mekong river.
A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how important and beautiful the Mekong is.Listen again and complete the passageThe Mekong is the most important river in Laos. It even _________on the national ____ of the country. Laotian people use the river for ________, _______ and __________ goods and people around the country. appearsflagtransportingwashingfishingThey call the Mekong “the _______ of Laos”, but in Tibet people call it “the water of the _______”. If you follow the river in Laos, you can visit temples, caves and a __________. At night, you can sleep in some small _________ by the river.searockswaterfallvillagesOn the way to meet their cousins, the two travellers see a girl (G) walking along the road. Wan Kun (WK) stops to speak to her. Listening TextWK: Hello!
G: Hello! Are you travelers? Where are
you going? WK: Yes, we are. We’re following the
Mekong River from its start to where
it joins the sea. We’ve been all
through China and now we are going
to follow the river in Laos.G: I come from Laos. That’s our most
important river. Do you know that it even
appears on our national flag.
WK: Really?
G: Yes. We use the river for everything
including washing, fishing and moving
things around the country. We would be
lost without it. It’s better than a road.WK: Well, I suppose that’s why I’ve
seen boats going up and down-
they’re transporting goods and people.
G: Yes. We call it “the sea of Laos”
because it is so useful and we are not
close to the see.WK: How interesting! In Tibet the
river was called “The water of the
rocks” and in Vietnam it is known
as “the river of the nine dragons”.
Those names sound so beautiful.G: Well, the Mekong River is very beautiful, especially when it enters Laos from Tibet. It goes through so many lovely places with mountains and thick forests. The scenery can take you breath away.WK: I never realized that! In Tibet it
was all waterfalls and rapids.
G: There are other beautiful sights
along the Mekong River in our
country. They include temples,
caves and a waterfall. It is a protected
area so you know it’s very special.WK: Can we sleep by the river?
G: Yes, of course you can. They are
many small villages along the river.
You can stay there if you wish.
They fish in the river and you can
eat some wonderful soup there.WK: We’ve already seen many different
kinds of animals, plants and birds along
the riverbank. We were happy to see
them.
G: Well, there are many other things to discover about the Mekong River in Laos. WK: Thank you so much for telling us so many things. Goodbye.
G: Goodbye.Thank you!课件21张PPT。Unit 3WorkbookListening1 Discuss what do you know about
Laos and go over the exercises
below before listening.2. Listen and tick the words you hear on
the tape. 3. Listen again and answer these questions
in pairs. Which border of Laos is made by the Mekong River?Most of its western border is made by the Mekong River.2. What did Wang Kun and his sister see when they cycled across the plains?As they cycled across the plains where rice grew, they saw many low mountains covered in trees.3. Which is the best season to travel to
Laos? Why?Autumn was the best season to travel to Laos. Because it was cool and dry at that time so there was no need to worry about floods along the river.4. What did the river sound like?
5. How did they go to Vientiane after
lunch?We met Dao Wei and Yu Hang in Dali. They were glad to join us for the second week of our journey down the great river. Before we set out, we went to a small outdoor cafe and told them about what we had seen in Tibet. Listening TextAlong the way, children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. I told them how it was so cold in the late evening that the water in our bottles froze. The lakes shone like glass in the moonlight. Few trees could be seen. I said we were so high in the mountains that we cycled through clouds. In the valleys, colorful butterflies flew around us. We saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. That night we were too tired to make camp, so we slept in an inn for truck drivers. They told us many wonderful stories about life in this part of China.
The next day we went across the border into Laos. Most of its western border is made by the Mekong River. Laos, we learned, has the smallest number of people of any country in Southeast Asia. Much of the world knows little about it. As we cycled across the plains where rice grew, we could see many low mountains covered in trees. We had planned our trip well. We were told that autumn was the best time to be traveling here and it was true. It was cool and dry so there was no need to worry about floods along the river.Reading task Part 6
The end of the journeyRead Part 6 of Wang Kun’s Journal on the next page. Find out the similarities and differences among Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam and fill in the form.1. Do children in Cambodia have a good education?
No. Half of the people in the country can’t read or write.
2. Why did Wang Kun say that he felt lucky?
He felt lucky to have had a good education. Fast reading3. What’s the difference between Vientiane and Phnom Penh? Unlike Vientiane, ships could travel the
Mekong River in Phnom Penh. 4. Which country is larger, Cambodia or Vietnam? Vietnam is larger. Vietnam has almost
seven times the population of Cambodia. 5. How many times did the farmer grow a new rice crop every year? Four times.HomeworkTry to write a travel journal
when you go on a journey.Thank you.