高一英语第一次月考(M1,U1)
第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What time is it now
A. 7: 30. B. 8:00. C. 7:00.
( )2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Hobbies. B. Rivers and moutains. C. Paintings.
( )3.What does the man thinking of the talk
Interesting. B. Uninteresting. C. Very good.
( )4.Where is the man now
In Washington. B. In New York. C. In Boston.
( )5. How many chairs are needed in all
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.
第二节 (共5小节;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每小题,每小题5秒,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话,回答第6---8小题-
( )6. Where are the speakers
In the street.
In a store.
In a restaurant.
( )7. Which street is the nearest restaurant on
Fourth Street. B.Fifth Street. C. Six Street.
( )8. How many blocks should the woman walk ahead
Two blocks. B. Three blocks. C. Four blocks.
请听下面一段对话,回答第9---10小题
( )9. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a museum. B. At a booking office . C.In a record store
( )10.On which day will the Japanese music concert be held
On the 28th. B. On the 30th. C. On the 13th.
请听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题
( )11. Why does the man want to return the jacket
The size is wrong. B. It is out of style
C. He doesn’t like the colour.
( )12. Who gave the man the jacket
His mother. B. his aunt. C. His sister.
( )13. What colour does the man like best
A. Red B. orange C.Brown
请听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题
( )14. How far is it from the girls’ house to the school
About 6 to 7 kilometers
About 5 to 6 kilometers.
About 4 to 5 kilometers.
( )15. What time does the girl probably get home from school on Friday
A. Between 1:00 and 2:00. B. Between 2:00 and 3:00 C. Between 3:00 and 4:00
( )16.What can we learn from the conversation
The students eat lunch at home B. The students go home late on Thursday. C.The school has a meeting every day.
请听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题
( )17. What season was it
Spring. B. Autumn C. Winter
( )18. Why did Mrs. Miller go to buy things on Saturday
Because her husband also wanted to do some shopping
Because her husband was free then
C. Because Saturday was a sunny day.
( )19.How did Mr. Miller feel when they caame out of the last shop
Glad B. Angry . C.Tired
( )20. What can we learn from the passage
Mr.Miller bought the moon at last.
Mr. Miller didn’t like the moon.
Mrs. Miller thought the moon was very beautiful
(友情提示:英语听力测试结束。请将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上!)
第二部分:书面测试 (第一卷 共75分)
I. 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Debbie worked as a manager for years but switched____ to a teacher last year.
A. on B. off C. over D. with
22. Important people don’t have much free time as their work_____ all their time.
A. takes away B. take up C. took over D. takes up
23. He____control of his bike and fell down to the ground.
A. lose B. lost C. losing D. out of control
24. I don’t know when he____, but when he____ I’ll tell him about it.
A. will come/ comes B. comes/ comes C. comes/ will come D. will come/came
25. Aunt____to see us, and she’ll be here soon.
A. came B. is coming C. comes D. has come
26. Because of the heavy rain for days, farmers____a lot____ the flood(洪水).
A. are suffering/ from B. are suffered/ from
C. will suffer/ for C. has suffered/ by
27. He keeps on doing exercise every morning and so his weight____.
A. has become light B. is smaller
C. has been reduced D. reduce
28. Most girls prefer nice clothes____ nice food.
A. of B. for C. with D. to
29. Scientists all over the world are trying to find ways ____ cancer.
A. to prevent B. of prevent C. preventing D.prevented
30. ____ surprised us very much that Tom left without a word !
A. He B. It C. That D. What
31. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He____ trying to save a child in the fire.
A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing
32. We crowded____ the pop singer, asking for his signature.
A. into B. with C. for D. around
33. ____ big swimming pool in our school was completed in____May ,1998, not in ____April of 1997.
A. 不填;不填;不填 B.The; the;不填
C.The;不填; the D. The;不填;不填
34. I find listening to classical music quite ____.
A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relaxes D. are relaxing
35. The little girl ran away ____ I could asked her something about her lessons.
A. until B. before C. when D. since
II.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy before him drop all the books he was carrying, along with several other things. Mark _36 and helped the boy pick them up. _37 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some books for him. As they walked, Mark _38 the boy’s name was Bill, he _39 computer games, baseball and history, and he was having a lot of _40 with his other subjects and he had just broken 41 with his girlfriend.
They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 42 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed _43 with a few laughs and some happy talk, and then Mark went home. After that,they often met _44 around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both graduated from the same high school. Just three weeks before 45 , Bill asked Mark if they 46 have a talk.
Bill _47 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you 48 why I was carrying so many things home that day ”asked Bill.“You see, my 49 had decided to leave me so I felt sad and didn’t want to 50 at school any longer. I was planning to run away and I was going home to 51 my things. But after we spent some time together 52 and laughing, I realized that_ 53 I had done that, I would have 54 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day you did a lot more. You 55_my life.”
36. A. fell B. sat C. walked D. stopped
37. A. Although B. Since C. After D. until
38. A. knew B. realized C. said D. decided
39. A. did B. loved C. tried D. made
40. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt
41. A. up B. out C. off D. down
42. A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed
43. A. peacefully B. willingly C. happily D. hurriedly
44. A. each other B. one another C. another D. others
45. A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation
46. A. would B. should C. could D. must
47. A. demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked
48. A. know B. think C. wonder D. ask
49. A. classmates B. friends C. girlfriend D.boyfriend
50. A. play B. work C. live D. stay
51. A. find B. pick C. pack(打包) D. hold
52. A. talking B. writing C. reading D. watching
53. A. before B. if C. while D. as
54. A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost
55. A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed
III.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes (香烟) every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. It will be easier to change my habit here.”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine (尼古丁). People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
It is very hard to quit smoking, and many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
56. How long has Ali smoked
A. Nine years. B. Seven years. C. Five years. D. Three years.
57. How do the smokers feel without nicotine
A. Fine. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Bad.
58. Many smokers want to stop smoking because they ______.
A. want to go to parties
B. can’t smoke at work
C. may suffer from cancer
D. need nicotine and drugs
59. By writing this text, the writer hopes that people will ______.
A. stay in their hometown B. never start smoking
C. eat less and smoke more D. not live in the United States
B
My English teacher at school was not very good. She was not a native speaker. She was always angry and she felt uncomfortable about speaking English in front of us. We did a lot of grammar and reading and writing. I did what she told us to do. I studied when I was told. I finished my work when I was told. I was a good student. I got As, but even after four years, I could hardly say a sentence in English.
Later I realized how stupid I had been. When I went to university, I met a boy called Nori. He had studied English at school too. His English teacher was worse than mine! However, it didn’t stop him. He studied on his own. He made friends with English-speaking people and met them every week. He spoke English on the Internet and he wrote to other English speakers. He watched his favorite English movies many times and repeated the actors’ lines. He knew every line of The Lion King! His English was great.
I realized that the difference between us was that I blamed (责怪) my teacher. I thought she wasn’t a very good teacher, so I couldn’t learn English very well. It wasn’t my fault. But Nori didn’t blame anyone. He just did what had to be done to achieve his goals.
Meeting Nori is probably one of the best things that ever happened to me. It changed the way I thought about a lot of things. Now I take responsibility for (为…负责) my decisions and achievements. I am more successful in learning English and in life generally.
60. The writer’s English teacher _____.
A. spoke good English B. was from England
C. spoke little English D. was always happy
61. The writer ______ by doing what her teacher told her to do.
A. knew actors’ lines B. could speak well C. made friends D. got good marks
62. Why could Nori speak good English
A. He had a better English teacher.
B. He did a lot of grammar exercises.
C. He listened to his teacher carefully in class.
D. He found ways to learn English by himself.
63. What makes the writer more successful
A. The change in his way of thinking about things.
B. Making friends with English-speaking people.
C. The difference between the writer and Nori.
D. Doing what his teacher told him to do.
C
About fifty years ago, when television first came out, people thought that radio was no longer useful. Television has both sounds and images (影像). It is much more real and interesting to watch television than to listen to the radio.
However, fifty years later radio is still very popular and it will be here for a long time. One reason is that we don’t need to see an image when we listen to the music on the radio. In fact, listening with your eyes closed is the best way to listen to a piece of music. You can imagine yourself on a sandy beach or up high on a mountain. In other words, you can create your own images.
Moreover, while listening to the radio, you don’t have to take your eyes off your work. For example, you can listen to the radio and drive at the same time. Or you can read a book and listen to the radio. Television, on the other hand, doesn’t have this advantage.
A radio is much smaller than a television. You can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime you want. In a quiet place you can use headphones to listen to the news or music on the radio. In this way you won’t disturb anybody. Moreover, a radio is much cheaper than a television. For less than $ 20 you can buy a small radio and have fun with it.
64. What is the passage mainly about
A. Music. B. Radio. C. Sound. D. Television.
65. People like to watch TV because _______.
A. it has headphones to listen to the news B. they can drive while watching TV
C. it has both sounds and images D. they can watch with their ears
66. We learn from the passage that _______.
A. people can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime
B. television came out 50 years ago and it is useless now
C. a radio is more expensive than a television
D. people can use headphones to read books
D
Flying through Time
1. The first machine to carry people up in the air was a big ball. People put a lot of hot air inside it. Because hot air is lighter than cold air, it can fly into the air. It was built by the Montgolfier brothers in 1783.4. In 1919, John Alcock and Arthur Whiteen Brown made the first flight across the Atlantic. They made the flight without stop. It was a great success. 5. Then in 1939, Igor Sikorsky made the first helicopter. A helicopter is a kind of plane with something long and thin turning on top. It can take off straight up and land straight down. 2. Over the next hundred years, people tried to make other kinds of machines fly.6. The De Havilland Comet was the world’s first commercial passenger jet. It made its first flight in 1949. From then on, more and more people began traveling by air because it can save a lot of time. 3. In 1903, the first real plane was made but it could fly in the air for only 12 seconds. It was made by Orville and Wilbur Wright. They joined the engine to something that went round fast to make the plane go forward.7. In 1969, Concorde was made. It was faster than sound. But because it cost too much money, it stopped flying in 2003.
67. People put hot air into the ball because ______.
A. the weather was very cold
B. hot air is lighter than cold air
C. people inside needed to keep warm
D. they had to put something inside the ball
68. Who made the first real plane
A. Igor Sikorsky. B. Orville and Wilbur Wright.
C. Montgolfier brothers. D. John Alcock and Arthur Whiteen Brown.
69. When was Concorde made
A. In 1969. B. In 1949.
C. In 1919. D. In 2003.
70. How do you understand the title of the reading “Flying through Time”
A. The future of the plane. B. A journey by plane.
C. A brief history of flight. D. The importance of flight.
E
Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more, and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr. Baker, one of his friends, works a factory outside the city. It’s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he’s late for the work. His manager warns the young man will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn’t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him to help him.
Mr. King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by thr road.
“Didn’t you hear me ” the policeman asked angrily.
“Yes, I did, sir,” said Mr. King , “ but the car doesn’t listen to me ! ”
71. Mr. King is paid more because he __________.
A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger
C. had driven for years D. drives very well
72. Mr. Baker went to the market to _________.
A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive
C. choose a new car D. sell his old car
73. Mr. Baker wasn’t going to buy a new car because______.
A. his boss didn’t ageee to B. his manager warned him not to
C. he hasn’t got enough money D. he wanted to save time
74. Mr. King tried to stop the car when _________
A. he saw an old woman crossing the street B. he saw a big tree
C. the traffic lights turned red D. the policeman shouted angrily at him
75. Which of the following is true
A. Mr. King will be sent away if he keeps being late
B. Mr. Baker can’t afford to buy an old car
C. Mr. King didn’t hear the policeman
D. Something was wrong with the car
第三部分 书面测试(第二卷 共45分)
第一节:单词拼写(10分)
根据句意及所缺单词的汉语意思或首字母,写出该单词的正确形式。
1.The ________(生活方式) of the twin brothers are exactly the same.
2. Sue is a businesswoman and always carries a ________ (手提的) computer with her.
3. She thought teaching relaxing and easy, but now she finds it very s______.
4. I like watching TV and I like news ________ (节目) most.
5. He says he’s computer ________ (专家), but he’s never even touched a computer.
6. The old artist was found murdered in his ________ (工作室).
7. When our English teacher wants somebody to answer his question, he will raise his hand and ask, “ Any v ________ ”
8. The old man accepted his friends’ c___________ to swim across the lake.
9. Tom g __________ from a college in 1980 and got a job in a local government.
10. Kate is an a___________ in a big factory and she spends much time checking numbers.
第二节:短文改错(10分)
There are many things to do in the farm all day. 1 ____________
We don’t have same work hours that office workers 2 ____________
in the city have. We do jobs when they need to be done 3_____________
and that could be early in the morning or late on night. 4_____________
I have cows,sheeps,pigs and chickens on my farm. I have 5_____________
to do sure they are free of sickness. I also grow wheat 6_____________
and vegetables so there are many things to look for. 7_____________
In the evenings, I like to play my children. I have 8_____________
two child, a boy and a girl. They are six and eight years 9_____________
old. I am very interesting in China and it’s my dream to see 10_____________
the Great Wall one day.
第三节 书面表达:(25分)
请根据你个人每天的实际生活情况填写下表,然后根据你填写的表格描述你目前的学习生活情况,并简单陈述你对自己的生活方式的看法,以及你的打算。词数不少于60。
Daily activities time
study in school and out of school( classes, homework, ….) In school, 8 classes, about 7 hours After school
do sports
entertainments ( eg, play computer, surf the internet, …)
sleep
…
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答案:
听力:1—5 CABAB 6—10 ABABB 11—15 ABCBB 16-20 BCBCC
单选:21-25 CDBAB 26-30 ACDAB 31-35 CDCAB
完形填空:36-40 DBABC 41-45 ACCAA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CABDD
阅读理解:56-60 ADCBC 61-65 DDABC 66-70 ABBAC 71-75 DACCD
单词拼写:1. lifestyles 2. portable 3. stressful 4. progammes 5. expert; 6. studio 7.volunteer 8.challenge 9.graduated 10. accountant
改错:
There are many things to do in the farm all day. 1 __on________
We don’t have∧ same work hours that office workers 2 __the________
in the city have. We do jobs when they need to be done 3____√_______
and that could be early in the morning or late on night. 4___at________
I have cows,sheeps,pigs and chickens on my farm. I have 5___sheep_____
to do sure they are free of sickness. I also grow wheat 6___make_____
and vegetables so there are many things to look for. 7___after_____
In the evenings, I like to play∧ my children. I have 8__with_______
two child, a boy and a girl. They are six and eight years 9___children___
old. I am very interesting in China and it’s my dream to see 10_interested___
the Great Wall one day.
书面表达:
Possible version
I don’t think I have a good lifestyle. I get up at 5:50 every morning and arrive at school by 7:00. A busy day starts. Every weekday, I have eight classes, which take up about seven hours. After school, I usually spend three or four hours doing my homework. So I have little time for my hobbies, such as listening music, reading novels, and so on. After a tiring day, I go to bed at 11:00 p.m. I haven’t got enough sleep. It’s not good for my health.
I’m not satisfied with my life at present because I feel too tired to do things I enjoy. I almost give up my favorite sport—playing basketball. I think maybe there is something wrong with myself. I can’t use time in a proper way. I think I should do everything efficiently and spend more time on sports. That will be better.
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